Radiology

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MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION EXAMINATION,MUMBAI – 51

1 Name of Course C.C.In Radiology Technician


(W. E. F. 2015-16)
2 Course Code 201229
3 Max.No.of Students Per 25 Students
Batch
4 Duration One year
5 Type Full Time
6 No.Of Days / Week 6 Days
7 No.Of Hours /Days 7 Hrs
8 Space Required Workshop = 200 Sq.Ft.
Class Room = 200 Sq.Ft.
Total = 400 Sq.Ft.
1) MOU with hospital having relevant facility is required.
2) Distance between Hospital and Institute Should not be
more than 10 Km.
9 Minimum Entry S.S.C.
Qualification
10 Objective Of Course To provide skilled man power in scanning , x ray, e.c.g.
department sector and for hospitals
11 Employment Jobs can be available as C.T. Scan , X- ray, ECG Assistant
Opportunity in hospital
12 Teacher’s Qualification Degree / PG degree – Relative Branch
13 Training System Training System Per Week
Theory Practical Total
12Hours 30Hours 42Hours
14 Exam. System Sr. Paper Name of Subject TH/PR Hours Max. Min.
No. Code Marks Marks
1 20122911 General TH I 3 hrs 100 35
Anatomy &
Anatomy Of
Heart
2 20122912 C T Scan, TH II 3 hrs 100 35
X-Ray, ECG
Technique
3 20122921 General PR-I 6 hrs 200 100
Anatomy &
Anatomy Of
Heart
4 20122922 C T Scan, PR-II 6 hrs 200 100
X-Ray, ECG
Technique
Total 600 270

1
Theory - I - General Anatomy & Anatomy of Heart
Introduction
Human Body introduction Human skeleton
Upper and lower Limb
Skull, vertebral column and Thorax System
Digestive Reproductive Urinary Respiratory Circulatory
Central nervous system Darkroom
Criteria, purpose of darkroom Exposure of film, entrance to darkroom
Safety of darkroom, light, x-ray film with structure, care of x- ray film Film holders intensifying
screen
Film processing, developing, fixing, rising, washing, drying, store keeping record Keeping
Preparation of solution, developer Fixer

Fundamentals of X- Ray technique


EM Radiation
X-ray tube, properties of x-ray in diagnostic radiology
And other fundamental properties of x-ray
Accessories- x-ray film, cassettes with intensifier screens.
Stationary and moving grids
Body section radiographic equipments
Fluoroscopic screen and fluoroscope, image intensifier
Other ancillary x-ray equipment
Shutter mechanism, Filtration
Use of radiation protection devices
Image formation and interpretation
Image sharpness, distortion, image magnification
Film identification- general terms and concepts in diagnostics
Radiology
1. Anatomy in brief
2. Bio- Chemistry
3. Anatomy of heart
4. Physiology of conduction of tissue of heart

2
PRACTICLE - I - GENERAL ANATOMY & ANATOMY OF HEART

Conducting practical’s to take various x rays involving following parts.

Upper limb
Lower limb
Hip and pelvis
Vertebral column
Chest
Abdomen
Skull
Dental
Anatomy of Heart
Anatomy in brief
Bio- Chemistry
Anatomy of heart
Physiology of conduction of tissue of heart

Theory - II - C T Scan, X-Ray, ECG Technique


C T Scan
Anatomical landmarks
Contents of Thorax, Abdomen, Pelvic
Introduction to skull
CT contrast medium
Patient preparation
Emergency Drugs

Gray scale imaging CT Terminology


Computerized Topography equipment Computer hardware and software Available CT Scanners
Scanning of Head- orbit, Temporal Bone, Neck, PNS, Thorax, Abdomen, Pelvic
E.C.G. DEPARTMENT
Electrical potentials and genesis of ECG waves
ECG recording
Indications of ECG recording
Information from ECG
Normal ECG waves
Description of conduction abnormalities
description of ischemic Claques
description of infraction
description of Arrhythmia
description of chamber enlargement
ECG leads
3
X-RAY DEPARTMENT

Radio physics Discovery of x rays


Properties of x rays
X ray production and x ray tube
Grids
Intensifying screens.

X ray film Structure of x ray films


Types of x ray films
Storage & care of x ray films.

Cassettes Design, types, care of cassets.


Mounting of screens

Dark room General information about dark room and


accessories.

Processing chemicals 1) Developer


2) Fixer
3) Replenished
4) Practical factors

Film processing methods – 1) Manual


2) Automatic
3) Film dryers

Miscellaneous Identification, record keeping, report dispatching


Duties of x ray technici

1)To prepare developer and fixer solutions


1. Care and maintenance of cassettes
2. Care and maintenance of intensifying screens.
Loading, unloading and processing of x ray films.

Practical - II - C T Scan, X-Ray, ECG Technique


C.T.Scan Technique
C T Scan
Anatomical landmarks
Contents of Thorax, Abdomen, Pelvic
Introduction to skull
CT contrast medium
Patient preparation
Emergency Drugs

4
Gray scale imaging CT Terminology
Computerized Topography equipment Computer hardware and software Available CT
Scanners
Scanning of Head- orbit, Temporal Bone, Neck, PNS, Thorax, Abdomen, Pelvic

X‐ray Technique

Darkroom
Criteria, purpose of darkroom Exposure of film, entrance to darkroom
Safety of darkroom, light, x-ray film with structure, care of x- ray film Film holders
intensifying screen
Film processing, developing, fixing, rising, washing, drying, store keeping record Keeping
Preparation of solution, developer Fixer

Fundamentals of X- Ray technique


EM Radiation
X-ray tube, properties of x-ray in diagnostic radiology
And other fundamental properties of x-ray
Accessories- x-ray film, cassettes with intensifier screens.
Stationary and moving grids
Body section radiographic equipments
Fluoroscopic screen and fluoroscope, image intensifier
Other ancillary x-ray equipment
Shutter mechanism, Filtration
Use of radiation protection devices
Image formation and interpretation
Image sharpness, distortion, image magnification
Film identification- general terms and concepts in diagnostics
Radiology
E C G Technique
1 Description of machine types
2 Description of paper
3 Description of jelly
4 Technique of ECG recording
5 Energy source and electrical disturbances
6 ECG on pacemaker patient
7 Determination of heart beats
8 ECG abnormalities
9 Demonstration of recording of paper loading
10 Demonstration of patient preparation for ECG
11 Demonstration of cable connection
12 Demonstration of earhing of ECG equipment
13 Demonstration of pacemaker patient ECG recording
14 Demonstration of application of loads other than 12 leads
Interpretation of normal and abnormal ECG

5
Infrastructure To Be Required In Institute
Sr.No. Items Require Quantity
1 Computer 02
2 One Class Room Capacity 25 Student
3 OHP & Slide Pojector Or LCD Projector 01
4 Printer 01
5 Bons Set 01
6 BP Apparatus 01
7 E.C.G. Machine 05
8 Stethoscope 25
9 Thermometer 05
10 All Types Of Anatomy & Physiology Charts As per requirement
11 Hospital Related Equipment For Daily Practice As per requirement
12 Changing Room As per requirement

Infrastructure And Equipments Required to be available In Hospital


Sr.No. Items
1 X – RAY
2 Dental X-ray
3 Dental X-ray film processor
4 Mobile X -ray unit
5 Mobile X -ray unit with Image intensifier
6 X-ray safe light
7 Ultra sound unit(general)
8 X-ray viewer(single screen)
9 X-ray viewer(double screen)
10 Cassette pass- box
11 Film marker
12 General X-ray Unit
13 Automatic Film Processor
14 Manual Film Processor
15 Film Drier
16 Film hopper
17 X-ray Cassettes(see annex),
18 OPG Unit
19 Screening unit
20 Mammography unit
21 Darkroom accessories(sets
22 CT Scan Machine
23 ECG

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