Using Subscription Management
Using Subscription Management
Using Subscription Management
Cloud Subscription
Management
F77892-05
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Oracle Fusion Cloud Subscription Management
Using Subscription Management
Contents
2 Introduction to Subscriptions 3
Overview of Oracle Subscription Management ....................................................................................................................... 3
Overview of Creating a Subscription ......................................................................................................................................... 3
What makes up a subscription? ................................................................................................................................................. 4
Subscription and Coverage Products ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Usage-Based Subscriptions ......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Coverage Entitlements .................................................................................................................................................................. 8
What's the subscription lifecycle? ............................................................................................................................................. 10
Subscription Tasks and Actions ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Subscription Renewals ................................................................................................................................................................. 15
Subscription Amendments ......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Subscription Termination ............................................................................................................................................................ 18
Evergreen Subscriptions .............................................................................................................................................................. 19
Subscription Audit History ......................................................................................................................................................... 20
5 Manage Subscriptions 63
Validate Subscriptions ................................................................................................................................................................. 63
Approve Subscriptions ................................................................................................................................................................ 63
How do subscriptions automatically or manually renew? .................................................................................................. 65
Renew Included Warranty .......................................................................................................................................................... 68
Communicate Subscription Renewal Information ................................................................................................................ 68
Review Churn Probability ........................................................................................................................................................... 68
How do I amend subscriptions? ............................................................................................................................................... 69
Duplicate Subscriptions ............................................................................................................................................................... 71
Adjust Ad-Hoc Bills ...................................................................................................................................................................... 72
Oracle Fusion Cloud Subscription Management
Using Subscription Management
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Oracle Fusion Cloud Subscription Management Get Help
Using Subscription Management
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Oracle Fusion Cloud Subscription Management Chapter 1
Using Subscription Management About This Guide
• Create subscriptions
• Add products to subscriptions
• Approve subscriptions
• Renew subscriptions
Related Guides
In addition to this guide, the following table provides summary information about other guides.
Title Description
Oracle Fusion Cloud Sales Automation: Describes tasks to configure and set up Enterprise Contracts.
Implementing Enterprise Contracts
Oracle Fusion Cloud Applications: Using Describes user tasks and features that are common across Oracle Applications Cloud.
Common Features
Oracle Fusion Cloud Sales Automation: Contains information to help sales managers, salespeople, and other sales users perform daily sales
Using Sales tasks.
Oracle Fusion Cloud Customer Experience: Contains information about supplied reports and analytics, as well as how to create your own reports.
Creating and Administering Analytics for
Sales and Fusion Service
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Using Subscription Management Introduction to Subscriptions
2 Introduction to Subscriptions
Charge your customers based on how much they consume, with usage collected from any source via a web service.
Increase customer lifetime value by improving renewal rates and reducing revenue leakage with the renewal capabilities
in Oracle Subscription Management.
• Subscription 360 page: Use the Subscription 360 subtab in the Account detail screen to create and manage
subscriptions and review key metrics. You can see active subscriptions, draft subscriptions, subscriptions about
to expire, and monthly recurring revenue of active subscriptions. Your administrator enables this page.
• Subscriptions landing page: The Subscriptions landing page lets you create subscriptions and view and edit all
your subscriptions from one page.
Related Topics
• Create Subscriptions
• How do I enable Subscription 360 in accounts?
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The subpages are: Summary, Parties, Team, Renewal Controls, and Sales Credits.
Summary Page
The Summary page regions are:
• Overview: The Overview section comes prepopulated with information from the Create Subscription page.
Additionally, you can add subscription contracts and other supporting documents.
• Products: The Products region displays a list of the products available or added to the subscription. Add
products to the subscription using the Products section. You can add two types of products: subscription
products and coverage products with covered levels. Covered levels can be of type asset, product, party,
customer account, party site, asset group, and product group. Assets can be specific serialized or non-serialized
assets. For a serialized asset, such as a laptop or a printer, the asset is always an individual product.
• Tax Control: The Tax Control region displays tax classification code and tax exemption related information. The
Tax Control field becomes read-only when a subscription is in active status.
Note: The Estimated Tax number field is a calculated value that's populated from Accounts Receivable.
It's always recalculated based on certain factors and you can't populate it manually, like, for example,
through import. Additionally, the Estimated Tax field isn't exposed automatically. You need to enable it using
Application Composer.
Parties Page
The Parties page shows your customer and contact information. You can add and remove additional parties and
contacts here. By default, the application shows primary party details that were added during subscription creation. You
can't edit or delete the primary party.
You can replace the duplicate parties and related entities by merging them with the new party and consolidate all the
subscriptions under one party for the ease of tracking. When you merge parties and related entities, such as accounts
and sites in Oracle Customer Data Management, the application updates the corresponding subscriptions to reflect the
merge results. The application replaces the acquired or duplicate parties and its related entities in a subscription with
the new party and its entities. You need the Oracle Customer Data Management license to merge parties.
Here are the fields within Subscription Management that are updated after the parties and related entities merge:
• Customer
• Billing Account
• Bill-to Site
• Billing Account
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• Bill-to Site
• Ship-to Party
• Ship-to Site
Parties Tab
• Name
• Organization Name
Oracle Revenue Management, Oracle Pricing, and Oracle Tax don't support party merge. Therefore, here are the entities
that aren't updated after the party merge:
Team Page
The Team page displays details of the subscription owner and all the team members who are associated with the
subscription. Additionally, you can add and delete team members.
• Negotiation Settings: Use the Negotiation Settings region to override subscription profile details for a specific
subscription.
• Quote to Contact: Use the Quote to Contact region to define the intended recipients who receive the quote
notification emails, salespeople who are involved in the negotiation, and other parties who receive quotes and
renewal reminder notifications.
• Next Renewal: Use the Next Renewal settings region to define attributes that include Renewal Process,
Customer Acceptance, Internal Approval, and Price Adjustment Type. These override the renewal rules template
attribute values.
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Subscription Products
Add subscription products for a one-time sale, recurring sales, or usage-based consumption of items associated with
subscriptions over a period. Subscription products can include serviceable items and pricing terms within each line.
Items can be both tangible and intangible in the lines. After creating a subscription product, you can review the billing
schedule of each item within the product.
Coverage Products
Add coverage products that include the setup and maintenance of serviceable items for a specific period. Covered levels
can be of type asset, product, party, customer account, party site, asset group, and product group.
Coverage lines describe the type of service required for covered assets within the line. They can include serviceable
inventory items, with sales product type as coverage, preventive maintenance, software maintenance, or service-level
agreements. Assets can be specific as serialized or non-serialized assets. For a serialized asset, such as a laptop or a
printer, the asset is always an individual product. An asset can represent multiple quantities for non-serialized items.
Assets include customer and related customer assets.
After you have added a coverage product, you can see the details of each covered asset, including unit price, amount,
and invoice text in its billing summary. The one-time charges are the charges for each asset, such as a registration fee.
The recurring charges are the charges for each covered asset for recurring periods, such as consumption fees. After
creating a coverage product, you can review the billing schedule of each item within the product.
Related Topics
• Add Subscription Products
• Add Coverage Products
Usage-Based Subscriptions
Usage-based subscriptions let you bill your customers based on usage charges. Usage charges are set up in the Oracle
Fusion Pricing application and then are available on subscription items.
Customer usage is periodically reported to Subscription Management via a web service. Reported usage is rated, and
subscriptions are invoiced according to it. Here's a typical flow of how subscriptions receive usages.
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Usage Billing
Usage billing involves these steps:
This process gets the usage quantity from a registered third-party service and updates the eligible bill lines with
the usage quantity.
4. Run the Fetch Pricing Information for Subscriptions and Generate Billing Schedule scheduled process.
This process calculates the usage price by multiplying the usage quantity with the price defined in the pricing
application.
Additionally, you can manually enter usage on active subscriptions. Go to the Billing Summary page. On a specific
billing line, you can enter the usage quantity. Once the usage quantity is entered, the application calculates the billing
information, if tiered pricing is defined.
Note: For usage-based subscriptions, pricing periodicity isn't taken into consideration. Instead, the application uses
the exact price value. Also keep in mind that the total contract value (TCV) at the header-level and at the product-line
level only consider one-time and recurring charges. Usage charges aren't considered when calculating subscription
TCV, which can cause the TCV to be 0 or less.
Related Topics
• Add Subscription Products
• Add Coverage Products
• Bill Using Estimated Usage
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Coverage Entitlements
You can define standard coverages with entitlement rules and you can associate multiple coverages at the global or
customer level, specific to the coverage product.
You can also provide users with configured entitlements processes. These processes support entitlements verification
in an external customer service environment along with a list of exceptions mapped to the calendar or coverage time
referred in an entitlement row.
Subscriptions receive details of entitlements provided to customers, during sales of coverage products, through
service requests. The entitlement details can be coverage and can have various response times, such as first response,
resolution, workaround, and so on.
You can add coverage entitlement to a specific coverage product and can move to another coverage from the existing
list. You can provide entitlement details on these covered level types:
• Asset
• Product
• Party
• Customer account
• Party site
• Asset Group
• Product Group
By default, the application supports entitlement details for asset and product. See the Enable Entitlements Support for
All Covered Levels topic to enable entitlement support for party, customer account, party site, asset group, and product
group.
Let’s consider an example where multiple coverages are applied to the same customer asset. If you want to select a
pricing adjustment from a specific coverage, you can identify that coverage using a custom attribute.
You can create and enable a custom attribute in the coverage template to identify which template should be used at the
time of pricing the debrief charges in Oracle Service Logistics.
You can select the custom attributes in the Subscription Entitlements service mapper and then customize the Get
Subscription Entitlements Algorithm to filter entitlements that are deemed not applicable as per business rules.
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Covered Products
Subscription Management supports coverages that lets customers purchase support plans that cover services for
products or assets for a given time period. A support plan might be, for example, an extended warranty for a laptop, for
car repairs, or for appliance services. You can create coverage lines in a subscription that help you track and manage
coverage terms with your customer. A coverage line can consist of products and assets.
You create a coverage line by adding a product to a subscription. Along with entering product basic information, you can
configure various attributes of the product that include pricing and billing information, covered levels, coverages, and
sales credit.
Covered Levels
You can integrate your products with Oracle Asset Lifecycle Management to select assets and keep them updated, for
example, as warranty and coverage services terminate when the assets are terminated.
When you replace an asset with another asset in Oracle Asset Lifecycle Management, the application automatically
terminates coverage on the existing asset and covers the new asset in an included warranty. Whenever an alternate
asset is shipped, Oracle Asset Lifecycle Management creates an event for Subscription Management. This event is
automatically interfaced with Subscription Management. You can access event details using the Reprocess Installed
Base Updates page. You can view the replaced asset in the Covered Levels subtab.
Subscription Management only supports the one-to-one replacement of assets and associated asset components. In
Subscription Management, you can only replace:
The replaced asset hierarchy retains the start date from the original asset. All asset components are assigned
the start date set as one day after the asset transaction date.
• An asset hierarchy with an asset
An asset replaces the asset header in the hierarchy, and all other asset components in the asset hierarchy are
closed.
• An asset hierarchy with another asset hierarchy
The entire asset hierarchy is replaced with another asset hierarchy, along with all its asset components.
When an asset component transaction date is earlier than the current date, the application displays the asset
components in the closed status. When an asset component transaction date is after the current date, the
application displays the asset components in the active status.
Use covered levels to define what's covered under the service. The coverage dates of the covered levels can be
independent of the header line.
You can use standard covered-level attributes, or any custom attribute created in a covered-level object, to search for a
subscription in the application. To use covered-level attributes to search for subscriptions, go to Advanced Search, click
Add and select the required covered-level attribute. The selected attribute is added as a search criterion in the advanced
search options.
Related Topics
• Enable Entitlements Support for All Covered Levels
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Note: Subscription statuses are predefined and you can't define new statuses. However, you can define user statuses
and their transitions and use them.
The actions you can take on a subscription during each of its statuses are determined by status rules. For example, you
can’t edit some fields in the UI for certain statuses. And, for example, the Tax Control field becomes read-only when a
subscription is in active status.
In addition, when a subscription moves out of a status, the resulting status follows rules.
This chart shows how a subscription moves through its lifecycle, from its creation to its approval. A new subscription
is created in the Draft status. Then, depending on different actions, some manual and some through workflow, the
subscription goes through different lifecycle statuses.
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Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
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Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
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Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
Email No change NA NA
Preview No change NA NA
Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
Preview Active NA NA
Validate Active NA NA
Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
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Subscription Action Resulting Subscription Status Subscription Line Action Resulting Subscription Line
Status
Preview Expired NA NA
Validate Expired NA NA
Note: The only action available for a closed subscription is to duplicate it.
• Expired
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• Under Amendment
Note: Expired product lines are sent to Accounts Receivable, but On Hold lines aren't sent to Accounts Receivable.
Related Topics
• Validate Subscriptions
• Approve Subscriptions
• How do subscriptions automatically or manually renew?
• Duplicate Subscriptions
Subscription Renewals
When you renew a subscription, the application makes a copy of the existing source subscription.
The source subscription can be in active or expired status. The effectivity and the price details on the new renewal
subscription are changed based on the default configuration done by the administrator.
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lifecycle for a renewing subscription using the Event Model configuration. You can also activate the subscription without
either customer acceptance or internal approval. The application evaluates the renewal rules template to retrieve the
renewal process, customer acceptance criteria, and internal approval criteria.
Here are the price adjustment types that you can apply to your subscriptions for the next renewal cycle:
• Markup: The subscription applies the markup percent on the net price.
• Markdown: The subscription applies the markdown percent on the net price.
• Reprice: The subscription reprices the item.
This graphic shows a typical renewal process:
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Create Renewal Subscriptions • Application creates a new renewal consolidated subscription or a different subscription
Update Subscription • Update subscription with any changes, new effective dates, and compliance
Related Topics
• How do subscriptions automatically or manually renew?
Subscription Amendments
Update the product of an active subscription by amending it.
When you amend a product, the action creates a duplicate product line, and you can update the duplicated line.
The subscription moves to Under Amendment, the original product line moves to Under Amendment, and the new,
duplicated product line is in the Draft status. Use the Amend feature to do these:
• Assign product noncompliance
• Upgrade or downgrade products
• Change products
• Change quantity
• Change product term
• Change product
• Copy custom child objects
• Manage charges
You can also perform other actions on a product when amending it. These actions don't create a new line.
• Change payment method
• Change billing owner or customer contact
• Change tax control
• Change renewal options
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Revert a Subscription
When you revert a subscription, changes made in the latest amendment are canceled. The subscription returns to its
state prior to the amendment. You can revert a subscription only when it's under amendment. You can't revert the
changes after the subscription is activated.
Related Topics
• How do I amend subscriptions?
Subscription Termination
When subscription amendments are approved, the application displays the new lines in an active status. The original
lines that went through the amendment process are terminated or closed.
• If the amendment effective date is the current date or a past date, the original line and its covered levels move
to the closed status after you approve the amendment.
• If the amendment effective date is a future date, the original line and its covered levels remain in an active
status until a day before the amendment effective date. On the amendment effective date, the original line and
its covered levels move to a closed status.
The Update Subscription Status scheduled process moves these lines to the closed status.
• Prorate with credit: The new bill is calculated on a prorated basis, considering any credit from the terminated
line.
• Prorate without credit: The new bill is calculated on a prorated basis and credits are dropped.
• Full: Full charges are waived as a refund upon termination.
Note: Expired subscriptions can't be closed using close credit or any other method.
If the updated usage quantity has been rated, but the usage charge has not been interfaced to Accounts Receivable, the
charge won't be prorated. If it's been interfaced to Accounts Receivable, no credit will be issued against that line.
However, you can’t withhold credit for usage charges if the usage isn't rated, if the usage quantity has not been
updated, or if the subscription is closed with full credit.
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Undo Close
You can undo the closure of a subscription and return it to the status it was in before closing. This gives you added
flexibility in case you make a mistake in closing or if your customers want to rollback the close operation.
You can use the Undo Close action from the Actions menu on the Edit Product page. You can rollback close for those
subscriptions where these conditions are met:
When you perform the undo close action, any credit memo lines or prorated bill lines are dropped. The subscription is
returned to the status it was in prior to close.
Related Topics
• How do I amend subscriptions?
• Enable Proration of One-Time Charges
• Override Close Credit Amount
Evergreen Subscriptions
Evergreen subscriptions let you to create subscription lines that don't have end dates. Such lines and subscriptions are
called perpetual, or open-ended. Subscription headers may or may not have an end date.
By default, subscription lines inherit the subscription header end date. You can remove the end date at the line level.
This action creates an evergreen product line. You can add evergreen products to any subscription, including termed
subscriptions with end dates. If you add an evergreen product to a termed subscription, then the subscription term end
date is removed from the subscription.
You can add or remove the end date on an already existing draft line. This action causes the subscription to regenerate
the billing schedule.
For an evergreen subscription without an end date, the application generates the billing schedule for billing periods
based on the billing frequency. You must run the Fetch Pricing for Subscriptions and Generate Billing Schedule
scheduled process to generate the billing schedule for the next term. This scheduled process also applies the markup
value provided by you to the billing schedules.
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An evergreen subscription with calendar billing generates a billing summary that adheres to the calendar month billing.
For example, let's assume you have configured the application like this:
• Product
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Bill Frequency Billing Date Period Start
• Charges
In this scenario, here's how the application generates the billing summary:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
Note: Since there's no end date at the subscription header level, total contract value (TCV) doesn't show for evergreen
subscriptions. To show TCV, add an end date to the subscription.
You can also generate billing summaries until the billing period that includes the current date for the evergreen and
termed subscriptions with applicable pricing terms that are created with a historical start date.
The history granularity is at the attribute level. Your administrator must set up audit history, also known as change
history. When someone changes subscription attributes or subscription product attributes, the application logs who
(user ID) changed what (add, or update, or delete) and when (date and time).
Settings made by the administrator determine which attributes get audited and when the audit starts and ends. C
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Audit Reports
To access the data recorded by the audit process, you view audit reports in the Audit subtab. You can access the Audit
subtab from the Subscription detail page and Edit Product page.
The default search in the Audit subtab displays a summary of the audit history in the search results table. It includes key
data such as date, user, event type, and description. For a detailed report, search again with modified search criteria.
You can export the report summary to Microsoft Excel.
This table lists the search parameters and the outcome of their selection in the detailed report.
Include Child Objects This parameter displays all the child objects that were listed for that business object when audit was set
up. For example, a sales order object that contains several items as child objects.
Note that it only displays the objects at the immediate parent-child level. You can view the children at
subsequent levels by selecting the child object as the business object type and then searching again.
Show User-Related Details This parameter displays the details of the "impersonator" who modified the objects during an
impersonation (delegation) session.
Show Attribute Details This parameter enables the attributes list so that you can select either all attributes or a specific
attribute to view the changes. Based on the selection, the search results indicate whether the attribute
was created, updated or deleted, and the corresponding old and new values.
Show Additional Object Identifier Columns This parameter displays the instances (contexts) in which the business object was used. The context
values identify the objects and the transactions in which they were used. Each context is unique and
assigns a unique description to the business object.
Supported Attributes
Here are the subscription attributes and subscription product attributes that support auditing:
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Remember, audit records change only for the objects and attributes enabled by your administrator.
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The pricing strategy of the subscription is then retrieved when you enter the Business Unit, Legal Entity, Number, and
Primary Party during subscription creation. When lines are added, the pricing information is retrieved automatically.
Flexible Pricing Plan Used for recurring and usage charges for a single SKU.
Tiered Pricing Vary the unit price or discount based on the quantity or usage quantity.
Automatic Price Adjustments Set up promotions and discounts on one or more charges of a SKU.
Coverage Pricing Price a support plan based on the assets and products it covers.
Tiered Pricing
Use this pricing strategy for subscriptions that use quantity or amount based tiers for price lists. You can:
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Coverage Pricing
Use this pricing strategy for subscriptions where customers can purchase a support plan to cover services for a product
or asset for a given period, for example, extended warranty for a laptop, car repair, or appliance services.
Anniversary Pricing
Use this pricing strategy for subscriptions where the planned pricing changes over time. For example, you can offer an
introductory price for your customer for a lower entry price and then gradually increase it.
You can use any of these billing strategies for your subscriptions. You can also configure your billing for prepayments at
the product level.
In addition, Subscription Management offers you the flexibility to bill customers monthly, quarterly, annually, or by your
company-defined frequencies. Company-defined frequencies can be bi-monthly, weekly, and so on. Use the different
billing capabilities to do accomplish:
• Bill charges in advance or in arrears
• Stop billing
• Use company-specific billing rules
• Schedule bill runs for business units or customers
• Create company-specific billing schedules
• Create a credit memo and capture the reason for creating a credit memo
• Create bill adjustment and capture the reason for creating a bill adjustment
• Use milestone billing to bill based on an ad-hoc date or a date on the completion of an event
Note: You create and manage the reasons for creating credit memo and bill adjustments using:
• The ORA_OSS_CREDIT_MEMO_REASON lookup type
• The ORA_OSS_BILL_ADJ_REASON lookup type
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Let's see an example of detailed and summarized billing. Here's a setup of a coverage product and its covered levels.
Coverage Line - Gold Support 1 Year Charge - Activation Fee $1000 Covered Level Asset: A Qty: 6 Charge - Setup
Fee $1000 Charge - Monthly Service Fee $100/Month Covered Level Asset: B Qty:5 Charge - Setup Fee $500 Charge -
Monthly Service Fee $50/Month
Here's what the detailed bill would look like:
Now, let see what your summarized bill would look like:
CAUTION: If you adjust the price on a summary bill line using an amount of 0, it's not possible to calculate the rate of
increase. Thus, the application is unable to distribute the adjustment to asset-level bill lines.
Note that the covered lines aren't grouped. They're listed individually in the detailed bill. In the summarized bill, the
charge items are grouped by Setup Fee and Monthly Fee.
• Automatically imports subscription lines for subscription products, coverage products, and usage products.
• Automatically imports subscription changes as revisions for Oracle Subscription Management. These are
treated as retrospective accounting revisions in Revenue Management
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• Imports subscription billing from Receivables to Revenue Management to clear contract asset balances, record
discounts, and record initial performance events.
Here are the subscription events that initiate data a transfer to Revenue Management:
• Subscription amendment
• Subscription renewal
• Subscription termination
• Usage billing
• Evergreen billing
• Pricing terms
Note: You can only interface subscription records to Revenue Management when both subscription header and
associated products are in the active status.
For integration information, see Guidelines for Integrating Revenue Management with Subscription Management.
Invoice Text
To process the descriptions of the invoice by Accounts Receivable, you must add attributes for the subscription invoice
text. This includes charge name, product name, bill to date, bill from date, and so on. The subscription invoice text
supports up to 150 characters. By default the invoice text appears as follows: [$Subscription Number] [$Product Name]
[$Charge Name] [$Bill from Date] [$Bill to Date]. For more information, see Subscription Profiles in the Implementing
Subscription Management guide.
Pricing Terms
Use pricing term functionality to set specific pricing behavior on a subscription.
You can apply a pricing term to evergreen subscriptions and to termed lines that are in draft status. The pricing term
option is available on the Create Subscription page and when adding products. By default, pricing term functionality is
disabled. When you enable a pricing term, you must enter the pricing method and the term.
After you enable a pricing term, the subscription regenerates the billing schedule for the duration of the pricing term,
for both evergreen and termed lines. For example, a one-year pricing term results in a one-year billing schedule for an
evergreen line, instead of one billing period. Similarly, for a termed line with three years' duration, the billing schedule is
generated for one year.
The billing schedule doesn't exceed the end date of the line. For example, a termed line valid for six months that has a
pricing term of one year generates a billing schedule of only six months.
When you change the pricing method, pricing term, or the start date, then the subscription regenerates the billing
schedule when you save that subscription. These are the attributes of the pricing term:
Enable pricing term Applies a pricing method to the product for the specified duration.
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Pricing Method • Markup: Select this option to increase the list price. For example, if the list price is $100 and you
apply a markup of 10%, the calculated price becomes $110.
• Markdown: Select this option to decrease the list price. For example, if the list price is $100 and
you apply a markdown of 10%, the calculated price becomes $90.
• Reprice: Recalculates the latest price. This doesn't change the charges; only the latest charges are
retrieved.
Markup and markdown apply to all recurring charges.
Pricing Term • On evergreen lines, the subscription generates the billing schedule for the number of periods
specified in the pricing term.
• On termed lines, the subscription generates the billing frequency, for example, reprice the line
every month.
Starting On Select the date when the pricing term becomes effective. If you keep this blank, the start date of the
line is assumed to be the effective date of the pricing term.
Generate billing schedule for the full Select this option to generate billing schedules for the entire subscription product duration.
period
You can't use this option with evergreen subscriptions and reprice method.
Let's see an example of a one-year subscription with 5% price increase every year. To achieve this, let's assume that you
select:
The mass update functionality lets you update the Pricing Method and the Pricing Term Adjustment Percentage
Attributes.
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Note:
• You can perform a mass update for any product that has the Enable pricing term check box enabled.
• This is only applicable for those subscriptions that are in draft or active status.
• Subscriptions that are in expired status are only affected by an update in pricing terms if they undergo an
amendment.
Related Topics
• Update Multiple Products and Covered Levels
Let's take an example where we have a service running from 15th January 2019 to 10th April 2019. You can bill your
subscription using either of these strategies.
• Two months of service and a partial period at the end. The partial period would be 15th March 2019 to 10th April
2019.
• A service period tied to a calendar period. Here, the first partial period is 15th January 2019 to 31st January 2019,
then two full periods of February and March, and the second partial period of 1st April 2019 to 10th April 2019.
You can tie the period start date to the service start date of the calendar start date. For service start date, the period
starts from the service start date. For the calendar start date, the period starts from the calendar start date, which can
be the first day of the month.
The period type determines whether the partial period duration is based on a fixed number of days or the actual days in
the period.
If the period type is actual, here's how the application calculates duration:
Date Duration
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Date Duration
Note that since February has 28 days, the partial period is calculated based on 28 days. The total duration is calculated
as 11.357 months.
If the period type is fixed, here's how the application calculates the duration:
Date Duration
Note that a month is set as 30 days, hence the partial period is calculated based on 30 days. The total duration is
calculated as 11.333 months.
If the period start is service start, here's how the application calculates the duration:
Date Duration
If the period start is a calendar month, here's how the application calculates the duration:
Date Duration
15th January 2019 - 31st January 2019 0.548 months (17/31) - First partial period
1st February 2019 - 31st March 2019 2 months - 2 full periods tied to calendar months
1st April 2019 - 10th April 2019 0.333 (10/30) - Second partial period
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Related Topics
• Bill Partial Periods
The application computes the total contract value for the full term and recognizes the revenue proportionately, using
the straight-line method over the subscription term to comply with ASC 606 and IFRS 15 standards.
The Generate billing schedule for the full period check box in the Pricing tab lets you generate billing schedules
for the entire subscription product duration. The price for each term is calculated using the markup or markdown
percentage entered by you.
For subscriptions starting with a partial period, schedules are prorated based on the markup or markdown percentage
for the specific term. A revenue contract is created for the entire duration of the subscription product.
On the Billing Summary tab, the Sent Date column displays the date on which a bill line is sent to Account Receivables.
This field is disabled by default. To enable this field, see the Enable Sent Date in Billing Summary topic.
Note: Closed and on-hold products lines aren't sent to Accounts Receivable during the Send Subscription Billing
Information to Receivables process, even if the subscription is active. This process only looks at product status and
not at subscription status. It only sends data from products data, not from subscriptions.
Related Topics
• Restrict Send Bill Lines to Receivables Option
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Note: Be sure to adjust prices before setting a subscription to active. You can't adjust prices when a subscription is in
active status.
Configuration
• Product
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Bill Frequency Invoice Rule Billing Date Period Start
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• Charges
• Price Adjustments
In this scenario, here's how the application generates the billing summary:
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When you click the $35 amount in period 4, the application displays:
Field Amount
Net Price 35
Scenario 2: First Full Periods and Specific Period Adjustments with Termination
Now, let's look at the same configuration again. In this scenario, let's assume that you have invoiced the subscription
till period 4, that's 1-Apr-20, and the user closes the line on April 11 with the Close Credit Method set as Prorate with
credit. Here's how the application generates the billing summary:
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Interface date is populated with the date that's higher, between sysdate and invoice date.
Invoice date for Arrears Invoice + Billing The day of the month after the bill-to date
date: day
Invoice date for Arrears Invoice + Billing Billtodate+1 + offset (number of days)
date: offset
Invoice date for Advance Invoice + Billing The day of the month before the bill-from date
date: day
You can enable this check box for one-time charges in the Pricing tab.
• The application prorates one-time charges for partial periods. In this scenario, the full one-time charge is
collected during subscription billing duration. For more information, see the Partial Period Billing topic.
• One-time charges can't be billed periodically for evergreen subscriptions.
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• When you select the Enable pricing term check box, the one-time charges are billed periodically only over the
duration of the initial term even when you enable the Generate billing schedule for full period check box in
the Pricing tab.
• The application considers the charge adjustments while periodically billing one-time charges. For example,
when you apply a 20 percent discount on a one-time charge, the same is reflected in the billing summary.
The application applies the charge adjustment for the entire duration of a subscription. Any rounding
adjustment is added to the last billing period. However, the manual adjustments is applied on individual bill
lines and rounding adjustment can be added to selected periods so that it doesn't apply to all periods.
• In case of termination, the application bills one-time charges based on the close credit method.
• Renewed subscriptions and duplicate subscriptions aren't impacted by this feature as one-time charges aren't
copied to renewed or duplicated subscriptions.
• Interface date will always be the bill-from date or system date, whichever is later if you have an "in advance"
invoice, and bill-to date if you have an "in arrears" invoice. The interface date won't change when you run the
Send Subscription Billing Information to Receivables process.
Configuration
• Product
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Bill Frequency Invoice Rule Billing Date Period Start
• Charges
(One-time charge)
Scenario 1
In this scenario, here's how the application generates the billing summary:
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Note: The one-time charge of $4000 has been distributed over the subscription duration of 4 years and billed as
$1000 per year.
Scenario 2
Now, let's look at the same configuration again. In this scenario, let's assume that you have invoiced the subscription
from January 2020 to December 2021 and the subscription is terminated on 1st July 2021 with the Close Credit Method
set as Prorate with credit. Here's how the application generates the billing summary:
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However, the subscription is terminated on 1st July 2021, the application generates period 3 and period 4 lines as the
revenue recognition happen immediately for the one-time charge. When you select the Close Credit Method set as
Full, the application creates an additional line to refund $2000 charged as the one-time charge. In this case, period 3
and period 4 lines aren't created in the billing summary.
This ability to prorate subscriptions lets you negotiate for an entire subscription up front and still prorate the charges
and offer credit on termination.
You can select the Enable Proration check box from the Edit Product page of subscription-type products that are in
draft or active status (if there's no end date).
At the time of closing, you can decide to prorate with credit or prorate without credit. Your close credit method
determines how much credit is issued to your customer.
If the charge is billed periodically, and the close date is in the future, the one-time charge is prorated the same way
recurring charges are prorated.
If the charge is periodically billed, the one-time charge is prorated, and the appropriate credit is issued. This amount is
calculated the same way as recurring charges.
Consider a 3-year subscription from 1-Jul-21 to 30-Jun-24 with a one-time charge of $6000. Billed periodically, this
subscription’s billing summary will be as follows:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Invoice Date Bill-from Date Bill-to-Date Amount
If this subscription is closed on 1-Nov-22 using prorate with credit, the credit to be issued is calculated as follows:
((duration of active subscription/total duration of the subscription) x one-time charge) – one-time charge
Here, the credit will be calculated as ((123/365)x2000)-2000 = -$1326.
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Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Invoice Date Bill-from Date Bill-to-Date Amount
If the charge isn't periodically billed, appropriate credit is calculated based on the close date. Consider the same 3-year
subscription with a one-time charge of $6000.
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Duration Period Bill Inv Rule Billing Period Period
Frequency Date Start Type
Here, if the subscription is closed with prorate with credit on 1-Mar-22, the credit to be issued is calculated as follows:
((duration of active subscription/total duration of the subscription) x one-time charge) – one-time charge which
is ((243/1096) * 6000)-6000 = $4669.70
Here's the billing summary:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Invoice Date Bill-from Date Bill-to-Date Amount
You can enable this check box for one-time charges in the Pricing tab. When you enable this field for a one-time charge,
the revenue for that charge is recognized throughout the subscription duration in Oracle Revenue Management Cloud.
If you close a subscription product with a periodically recognized one-time charge, the revenue recognition of this
charge is accelerated in Revenue Management based on the close credit method you use. If you close a subscription
product and issue a full credit, this one-time charge is recognized immediately on the subscription product start date.
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Alternatively, if you close a subscription product and use the Prorate with credit or Prorate without credit option as
the close credit method, the one-time charge is recognized throughout the subscription until its termination date.
Note:
• You can't enable periodic revenue recognition for evergreen subscription products.
• Renewed subscriptions and duplicate subscriptions aren't impacted by this feature, since one-time charges
aren't copied to renewed or duplicated subscriptions.
Note: The subscription profile in the contract should have Usage Capture Mode set as Fusion.
In the Pricing tab, you can price your usage charge based on:
• The estimated amount or estimated quantity along with invoicing rule.
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You can also define a minimum committed usage threshold per charge period, either in conjunction with or
independent of defining an estimate. If the actual usage for the billing period falls below the defined minimum
threshold, the application uses the minimum usage value for billing.
If you set up both the minimum and estimated usage, the estimated usage value must be higher than the minimum
usage value. You can set up the minimum or estimated usage for subscriptions in the draft status. Once a subscription
is activated, these fields become read-only, but you can amend the subscription to change them.
Note: The application populates the usage charge type only when you're using estimated usage, because: .
◦ You estimate usage, and a new line is generated with the estimated amount.
◦
At the end of the month, the application calculates the difference and there will be a third line
with a true up value (which can be billed if it was more than the estimated value or credited if it is
less).
Usage charge type will have one of the following values: Actual, Estimated, or Trueup.
5. Click the Billing Summary tab to see the new rows added for the estimated charge and verify the usage
quantity and amount.
6. In the Billing Summary tab page, click Actions and select Generate Billing Schedule Lines to generate the
billing schedule lines.
7. Activate the subscription.
8. From a row with the usage quantity, click Action and select Update Usage Quantity to make changes in the
usage quantity.
9. Run the Acquire Subscription Usage Data from an External Web Service scheduled process to obtain usage
quantity values for actual bill lines.
10. Run the Fetch Pricing Information for Subscriptions and Generate Billing Schedule scheduled process to
obtain the amount for actual bill lines.
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11. Run the Send Subscription Billing Information to Receivables scheduled process to interface bill lines. After
running this scheduled process, the application updates the Interfaced value for the estimated bill lines as Y in
the Billing Summary tab.
12. Run the True Up Usage Bill Lines scheduled process to adjust or true up the billed amount.
Keep in mind:
Note: Regenerate Billing Lines once Estimated Quantity is updated at Product Charge level.
• If billing occurs more frequently than the charge period or if there's a partial period billing, the estimate and
minimum usage value are prorated for that bill line accordingly.
• You can't interface the Actual bill line to Accounts Receivable and this usage charge type doesn't show any
invoice details such as Interface Date, Invoice Text, Invoice Date, Invoice Number, and so on.
• When you terminate a subscription before the application obtains actual usage values and the True Up Usage
Bill Lines scheduled process completes, the application generates a credit based on the billed amount. This
amount is prorated based on the closed or suspended date. Once the actual usage is available, the true up
scheduled process makes necessary adjustments based on the billed amounts.
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• When amending a subscription, the application copies estimation attributes to the new draft subscription line.
But, when duplicating a subscription, the charges aren't copied. Therefore, no estimation attributes are copied
from the original to the new subscription.
• In the Usage Estimation window, when you select the invoicing rule as Advance Invoice:
◦ The application bills the usage charge in advance based on the estimation method.
◦ The application creates settlements for the billing period when the actual usage values are obtained.
◦ The date of the settlement credit memo is tied to the last month's invoice.
• In the Usage Estimation window, when you select the invoicing rule as Arrears Invoice:
◦ The application bills the usage charge based on the actual usage if the usage reading is available.
◦ The application uses estimated reading when the actual usage reading isn't available. After the actual
usage values are obtained, the application creates settlements for the billing period.
• You can only update estimated usage quantities and not the estimated usage amount.
• You can’t update the estimated usage quantities of interfaced bill lines.
Related Topics
• Usage-Based Subscriptions
• Rate Usage Readings for Assets
• Usage Charges
You may want to align billing periods of your subscription products bill lines for various reasons, such as:
• To align billing periods across different subscription products
• To align your billing periods from the start of your fiscal quarters
The Align Billing From field is supported only for the subscription type of Products. When you select a date in the Align
Billing From field, the application creates a partial period ending on the day before the alignment date. The billing
summary is also updated with the selected alignment date as the start of the next billing period.
Note: The application doesn't copy the billing alignment date when you suspend, amendment, duplicate, or renew a
subscription product.
For example, let's consider a 5-year subscription product with a $54,000 annual charge starting on 1 July 2020 and the
subscription product with these billing configurations:
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Bill Frequency Invoicing Rule Billing Date
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Here's the billing summary for the above subscription product line:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
In this scenario, when you select 27 July 2020 as the date in the Align Billing From date field for your subscription
product, a partial period is created, which ends on the day before the align billing from date. Also, bill lines are aligned to
your set date. Here's how the billing summary is generated:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
Alternatively, consider a scenario where you select 27 May 2020, which is before the start date of the line, in the Align
Billing From field. In this scenario, a partial period is created, which ends before the set align date in the next year. The
bill lines are then aligned to the set bill date from the next billing cycle. Here's how the billing summary is generated:
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
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Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
Related Topics
• Evergreen Subscriptions
• Bill Evergreen Subscriptions
• Evergreen Subscriptions and Pricing Terms
When you enable this field, the interface date and invoice date of all bill lines are the same as the first bill line, for both
the subscription product and covered levels.
For example, consider a 2-year subscription product with a $54,000 annual charge starting on July 1, 2021.
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Bill Frequency Invoicing Rule Billing Date
Period Charge Sequence Interface Date Invoice Date Bill-from Date Bill-to Date Amount
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• The application copies the Bill Immediately selection when you duplicate, renew, suspend/resume, or amend a
subscription product.
• Bill Immediately isn't supported for evergreen subscriptions or subscriptions with pricing terms.
Milestone Billing
Milestone billing lets you bill customers as an event happens or using an ad-hoc date. At the same time, you can also
recognize revenue based on ad-hoc dates or milestones that your finance department prescribes.
How it Works
Each bill line amount on a subscription corresponds to a billing milestone. The percentage of the charge amount is the
bill line amount of the milestone. The interface date of the bill line is the completion date of the milestone.
A revenue line is created for the charge and the completion date of the milestone is the satisfaction date. Every
satisfaction event corresponds to recognising a percentage of the allocated revenue.
The milestones are billed by identifying those that are complete, updating the completion date for them, and then
interfacing the bill lines to Accounts Receivable.
Any difference between the total charge amount provided by you and what's billed by the application is corrected by
making a billing adjustment for the last billing period.
Often, the different CPQ systems used by you to configure, price, and quote your products use a different proration
method. This can cause a discrepancy between the price quoted by you and price finally calculated.
Consider this example of a yearly subscription to see how a difference in proration methods can cause discrepancies:
Product Quantity Start Date End Date Duration Period Bill Inv Rule Billing Period Align
Frequency Date Start Billing
Date
Data 1 1-Jan-21 19-Jan-22 384 Days Year Advance Period Service 10-Jan-21
Storage Start Start
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(=9/31/12*10000) (=9/365*10000)
(=10/31/12*10000) =10/365*10000
$10,510.75 10520.55
You can enter the value quoted to your customer in the Total Charge Amount field to correct this difference in the
quoted price and calculated price. This creates a bill adjustment at the end of the billing period to account for the
differences.
Product Quantity Start End Date Duration Period Bill Inv Rule Billing Period Period TCV
Date Frequency Date Start Type
Data 1 15-Jan-21 14-Apr-21 3 Month Month Advance Period Calendar Actual 3015.50
Storage Start Month
Billing Summary:
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Create Subscriptions
Here's how to get started creating a subscription.
1. Click Create Subscription on the Subscriptions landing page.
2. On the Create Subscription page, enter the required subscription information.
This table describes a few important fields and their implications:
Field Description
The application automatically generates the subscription number, but you can update it when
editing the subscription.
Every time the customer is entered or updated, Bill-to customer defaults to customer. If you
change the bill-to customer to a new value, the Bill-to Account, Bill-to Site/Address, and Billing
Contact fields get cleared.
You can select from the list of all accounts with sites that have bill-to usage, all related
accounts with a bill-to relationship, and sites with a bill-to usage for the primary party on the
subscription. If the customer has only one billing account, then the application sets that value
as the default.
Bill-to Site All the sites with bill-to usage associated with the selected bill-to account. If the selected billing
account has only one bill-to site, then the application sets that value as the default.
Note:
End dated bill-to site values are displayed until the bill-to site value is inactivated from an
order.
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Field Description
If you plan to add products to the subscription, be sure to select a currency that matches
the default General Ledger currency. If you select a currency on the subscription header that
doesn't match the default General Ledger currency, when you try to add a product, you'll
receive an error.
For currencies with fluctuating conversion rates, leave the Conversion Date field blank. When
the subscription is validated, the conversion rate date is used as the date of the validation of the
contract.
Subscription Profile Determines the partial period and billing settings of the subscription.
Priced on Date Determines the date when the charges are being derived from the pricing application.
Term Duration and period of the subscription. The term is automatically calculated when you provide
the start and end dates.
3. Enter Tax Control information. This is the tax levied on the service provided, based on the region and
regulations of the subscription. If you change the subtotal for a line or a covered asset, the application
recalculates the estimated tax.
Field Description
Classification Code Codes used to represent classifications of accounts and contacts, for example, by industry or
type.
Tax Exemption Certificate Number Displays certificate number from the third-party exemption set up at the account and site
levels.
Document Fiscal Classification Determines the tax. It's used when the reporting processes need the documentation associated
with the header of the transaction.
4. Click Save and Close to create the subscription and go to the Subscriptions landing page. Alternatively, click
Save and Continue to create the subscription and go to the Overview page to configure the subscription.
5. On the Summary subtab (Overview page), click Add Product to add subscription products and coverage
products with covered levels to your subscription.
6. On the Parties subtab, click Add Party or Add Contact to add additional parties or contacts to your
subscription.
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By default, the application uses the settings in the renewal rules template. If you update information here, then
this information overrides the information in the renewal rules template.
8. On the Coverage subtab, select the coverage template.
9. On the Sales Credit subtab, click Add Sales Credits to add salespeople and their credits.
Note: You can’t edit some fields in the UI for certain statuses. For example, the Tax Control field becomes read-only
when a subscription is in active status.
Related Topics
• What makes up a subscription?
• Add Subscription Products
• How do I amend subscriptions?
• Subscription Amendments
• Impact of Closing or Amending Subscriptions
On the Subscription Management landing page, enter the subscription number you are searching for in the Find search
box and click the Search icon.
Field Description
Status Filter search by the status of the subscription. For example, active or expired.
Days to Expiration Filter search by the expiration time frame. For example, subscriptions expiring in 30 days
3. To add more search criteria or filters, click Add and select the filters.
4. Click Search.
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Note: The list page doesn't show decimals for amount fields.
1. On the Subscription Management landing page, click the Show Advanced Search icon.
2. Select the search criteria to filter your search results.
3. Click Add to add more search criteria if needed.
4. Click Save.
5. In the Name field on the Create Saved Search dialog box, enter a name for your saved search. This will appear
in the Saved Search menu in Advanced Search.
6. Select Set as Default to set it as the default search criteria.
7. Select Run Automatically to ensure that the application runs this search automatically every time you navigate
to the Subscriptions landing page.
8. Click OK.
Preview Subscriptions
You can view the subscription in a user-friendly preview format.
To preview a subscription:
1. Sign in as a subscription user and navigate to the Subscriptions work area.
2. Search for a subscription and open it.
3. Navigate to Renewal Controls.
4. Select Language, Contract Layout Template, and Communication Channel.
5. Select Actions > Preview.
Note: When you preview a subscription, the contact details come from the Renewal Controls tab, Contact field. This
field shows the contact on the related quote. These are the relevant fields for the quote contact: Address, Phone and
Email.
1. Navigate to an existing subscription or create a new subscription with the required details.
2. Click Add Product and select the coverage product you want to add.
3. Navigate to the coverage product you created and go to Covered Levels.
Note: If the Covered Level subtab isn't showing, verify that the products you've added have the correct
Subscription Type. For products with a subscription type of Subscription, this subtab doesn't appear.
4. Add the applicable covered levels that determine what is covered by your coverage subscription.
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Field Description
Number The number of a product line. When your administrator enables the Automate subscription
line numbering field in the subscription profile, the application automatically assigns a number
for subscription product.
Name Select the product from the list of values. You can search for subscription items and coverage
items, including extended warranty, service level agreements, and software maintenance. You
can't add included warranty items.
Duration and Period These two fields, in conjunction, signify the effective period of the product. For example, one
year.
End Date The end date is automatically calculated based on the start date and the combination of
duration and period. Alternatively, you can set the end date, and the application calculates the
duration and period.
If the end date is in the past, the status won't automatically go into Expired status. For that, the
Update Subscription Status scheduled process must be run. The recommended timing for this
scheduled process is daily. For more information, see Update Subscription Status Process.
◦ Renew: When selected, the application creates a renewed subscription with a selected
product.
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Field Description
◦ Do not renew: When selected, the application creates a renewed subscription without a
selected product
Price Adjustment Type Select the price adjustment types that you can apply to your subscription product for the next
renewal cycle:
Price Adjustment Basis The values are List price or Net price. You can enter the price adjustment basis when the price
adjustment type is set as either Markup or Markdown.
Price Adjustment Value Enter a percent value by which price is adjusted. You can enter the price adjustment value when
the price adjustment type is set as either Markup or Markdown.
◦ Credit card
◦ Purchase order
◦ Wire
Close Credit Method Determines whether or not partial or full charges are waived as a refund upon product
termination.
Enable pricing term Applies a pricing method to the product for the specified duration.
3. On the summary subtab, configure the renewal and billing information. The billing attributes include the
following:
◦ Invoicing Rule: Rule that indicates the time of payment for subscription and coverage items.
- Advance Invoice: Indicates a payment that applies to a subscription only once.
- Arrears Invoice: Indicates a consumption fee based on the usage.
◦ Billing Frequency: Period for a serviceable item. For example, MONTH.
◦Accounting Rule: The revenue recognition rule. Accounting rule is mandatory during subscription
creation.
4. Go to the Pricing subtab. Here you can see and adjust line item prices for products.
To adjust the charge, click the plus icon:
a. On the Price Adjustments page, click Add Adjustment.
b. Enter the adjustment name.
c. Select the adjustment type.
d. Select the adjustment value.
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Note: You can view the invoice details only when your administrator has provided you with the data access
permissions at the business unit level using the Manage Data Access for Users task.
7. Go to the Sales Credits subtab to add sales credit records for the subscription and coverage products.
8. Click Save.
Note: To add a product to a subsciption, the price list must be defined in the same currency as the General Ledger
currency.
Related Topics
• Subscription and Coverage Products
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Since the new template is just a copy of an initial standard template, you can't search for this nonstandard template on
the Manage Standard Coverage page. The application assigns the name for this nonstandard template at the time of
creation, which you can rename along with other attributes. You can update the nonstandard coverage template for the
products in the draft status.
See the Add Subscription Product topic for information on how to add products. Additionally, you can also select the
Summarized Billing option for coverage and coverage-based services. If enabled, this feature displays the bill in a
summarized format. Otherwise, the application displays all the pricing items as separate line items.
You can optionally specify components within the asset to be covered. The assets can be serialized or non-
serialized.
4. Click Ok.
5. Click Add Covered Level.
6. On the Add Covered Level page, select the covered level type.
Depending on your selection, the Covered Levels section displays fields for asset, product, party, customer
account, party site, asset group, and product group. You can update the Number of Assets and Unit Price
fields as needed to generate the billing schedule based on duration.
7. Click Save and Continue to go to Edit Covered Level page, where you can configure the covered level.
8. Add adjustments on the Pricing page.
You can apply one or multiple discretionary discounts on the net price or list price. You can also add manual
adjustments to the products.
9. See billing of the covered level on the Billing Summary subtab.
Click amount to see a break-up of the different price components of the line.
10. Click Save and Close to go back to the Covered Level page.
11. Click Save to go to the Edit Product page.
12. See the charges for all the line items and the summary of the bill on the Billing Summary subtab.
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• Summarized Billing: If you selected Summarized Transactions, then the application groups bill lines across all
covered lines by charge definition for a specific period. The application displays the bill lines at the coverage
product level.
◦ For coverage products, the application generates the summarized bill lines by grouping by charge name
for a specific period. The invoice text is rendered when the summary is generated. The application only
displays summarized bill lines in the coverage product billing summary region. These are interfaced with
Accounts Receivables.
◦ For covered levels, the application displays the bill lines of the covered levels in the covered level billing
summary region.
• Detailed Billing: If you haven't selected Summarized Transactions, then the application displays bill lines across
all products as separate line items.
◦ For coverage products, the application displays all the rolled-up bill lines from all active covered levels in
the billing summary region of the coverage product.
◦ For covered levels, the application displays all the bill lines of the covered level on the covered level billing
summary page.
All detailed bill lines are interfaced with Accounts Receivables.
Related Topics
• Overview of Subscription Billing
• Subscription and Coverage Products
• Usage-Based Subscriptions
Here are the schedule processes that the application uses to schedule an automatic product change based on the
option you select in the Apply Change field:
• Automatically Renew Eligible subscriptions
This scheduled process performs product change when you select the Next renewal date option.
• Schedule Product Change
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This scheduled process performs product change when you select the Next price change date or From option.
You can schedule a product change in every condition except when a subscription product is:
After you enable the Associated Assets subtab on the Edit Product page, subscription users can capture the details of
assets on a subscription. This lets them easily identify which devices are using a subscription product.
1. On the Edit Product page of a subscription product, click the Associated Assets subtab.
2. Click Add Assets.
3. Search and select the asset from the Search and Add: Assets page.
4. Click OK to associate the selected asset with the subscription product.
To add multiple child assets to a covered level:
1. While adding an asset, click on the hierarchy icon in last column of the popup window.
2. Select the parent and child assets.
3. Save the changes.
Note: The Associated Assets subtab is only enabled for products that are marked as subscription-type sales products
in Product Information Management's Order Management attribute.
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◦ Flat fee
◦ Prorated flat fee
◦ Percentage of the remaining term fee
4. Optionally, enter a value in the Grace Period in Days field.
Note: You can't set a grace period that's beyond the subscription end date.
• Flat Fee
Applies a prorated flat fee based on the duration of an active subscription. For example, let's say a customer
has a subscription for 12 months and an early termination fee of $120. Then, the customer cancels after 4
months. The applicable penalty fee is $80. Similarly, a customer who cancels after 11 months pays $10.
• Percentage of the remaining term fee
Applies a percentage fee for the remaining term. For example, a customer has a subscription for 12 months,
an early termination fee of $50, and the percentage fee is 50 percent. Then, if the customer cancels after 4
months, they pay $200. Similarly, a customer who cancels after 11 months pays $25.
Note: You can only use this option with recurring price charge definitions that are not usage charges.
Use Grace Period in Days to let your customers terminate a subscription within the specified number of days. The
application doesn't apply the early termination fee when the subscription is terminated within the grace period duration
specified by you.
After you close a subscription product, go to Billing Summary to see the early termination fee. By default, the
application displays the Charge Name field displays as Penalty Fee when the value of the subscription profile is blank.
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Related Topics
• Evergreen Subscriptions
Related Topics
• What makes up a subscription?
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You can issue on-account credit memos from Subscription Management based on the subscription profile. This lets you
preferentially create on account credit memos and credit memos against invoices based on whether an invoice is paid in
full.
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Things to Remember:
• The Allow overapplication property of a transaction type defined in Accounts Receivable is not considered in
Subscription Management.
• If the invoice is not paid by the time credit memo line is interfaced to AR, but paid before the actual CM is
created, the overapplication error may occur. You can either configure to allow overapplication or reduce the
credit memo amount and import it again.
• If there are multiple credit memos created from different subscriptions/subscription products of same
subscription in one batch and applied against an invoice. the overapplication error may occur. You can either
configure to allow overapplication or reduce the credit memo amount and import it again.
• If you change the subscription profile "Credit Memo Option" value to "On Account" after some On Invoice credit
memos have been issued, you can’t issue the credit memos again.
The Calculate Credit Amount is a read-only field available at the level of subscription, product, and covered levels.
If you want to override this amount, here’s how the overridden credit amount for each credit memo bill line is calculated:
Overridden Credit Memo Bill line amount = Original Credit Line Amount X Overridden Credit Amount/Calculated Credit
Amount
Let's consider a subscription product starting 1 Aug 2021 with a duration of 4 months and a $1000 monthly charge.
Here's the billing summary for this subscription:
If you close this product on 16-Oct 21 with Prorate with credit, the application will create credit memos against two billing
lines. Here’s the billing summary:
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The credit for the partial period between 16-Oct-21 – 31-Oct-21 will be $516.13, and for 1-Nov-21 to 30-Nov-21 will be
$1000 The total credit issues would be $1516.13
If you choose to override credit in this case and enter 1000 as the override credit amount then the billing summary
would look as follows:
In this example, the overridden credit amount will proportionally change the amount for credit memo bill lines.
Things to Remember
• The value in the Override Credit Amount field can’t be negative.
• You can't override the credit amount with another amount if the calculated credit amount is 0.
• You can override the credit amount for those subscriptions that either the Prorate with Credit or Full Credit
credit methods.
• If the Override Credit Amount values is 0, no credit will be issued.
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5 Manage Subscriptions
Validate Subscriptions
Validate your subscription to review warnings and fix errors. You must correct all errors; fixing warnings is optional.
After resolving the errors, activate the subscription.
You can validate your subscription at any time during subscription creation by clicking Actions > Validate.
It's a good practice to validate your subscription before submitting it for activation. Here's a quick guide on what to look
for in your subscription:
• You have entered all the mandatory information on the subscription and the subscription coverage product.
• Effective dates of the subscription line are within the effective dates of the subscription.
• The subscription line is priced appropriately and the billing schedule reflects the latest updates on all the
attributes and pricing of the subscription line.
1. Navigate to the Subscription Configuration Page and click Manage Validation Message Rules.
2. On the Validation Message Rules page, enable or disable validations or change the severity of validations as
needed.
3. Click Save and Close.
Related Topics
• Subscription Tasks and Actions
Approve Subscriptions
A subscription needs approval before it's executed.
Here are a few tasks you can complete before you submit a subscription for approval:
• Review the subscription.
• Validate the subscription.
• Review approvers and add viewers and approvers as required.
• Pass the subscription between teams for review.
• Preview the subscription.
Here's the subscription approval flow:
1. The administrator sets up the approval policies and approver groups.
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Withdraw a subscription from the approval process to make any changes before it's approved. If you withdraw the
subscription from approval, the subscription status changes to Draft so that you can make changes and resubmit it.
Preview a Subscription
You can view the subscription in a user-friendly preview format. To view or edit the default layout template of the
subscription preview, create a new layout template or modify an existing template and add attributes from a list of
available subscription attributes. Preview the templates from the UI action or using the REST service.
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1. Search for Draft or Under Amendment subscriptions using the subscription number.
2. Navigate to the Renewal Controls subtab and set Internal Approval to Not Required.
3. Submit the subscription. If there are no validation errors, your subscription automatically moves to Active
status.
4. If there are any validation errors, go back and correct them and then re-submit.
Note: The approvals process uses the server time, which is UTC timezone. This means that the approval date reflects
the UTC timezone.
Related Topics
• Subscription Tasks and Actions
You can manually renew a subscription when the subscription is in either the Active or Expired status.
1. In the Subscriptions page, open a subscription and click Actions > Renew.
2. On the Renew Subscription page, enter the new subscription number.
3. Click Save and Continue.
Your renewed subscription is created according to the configured subscription profile. When one-time charges are
associated with your subscription, these charges are placed into your new subscription. You can also see the source
and any renewed subscriptions in the Relationship subtab, which is included in the renewal rules template. This means
that the general information in that subscription profile is used to renew the subscription. For example, the billing
frequency will be taken from that subscription profile included in the renewal template. If you need to manage the
billing frequency separately, the subscription profile should be removed from the renewal template.
Note: You can override renewal settings at the covered product level. For example, when you select Do not renew at
the product level, then -- upon renewing a subscription -- the renewed subscription doesn't contain that product.
You can also set up your subscriptions for automatic renewal. You must have setup and administrator privileges to
perform this action.
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You can control which renewal period is used by the automatic renewal process on the Edit Renewal Rules Template
page.
Duration of Existing Subscription Minimum Renewal Duration Renewal Duration Renewal Period
By default, the subscription is automatically renewed for either the minimum renewal duration or the duration of the
existing subscription, whichever is greater. In this case, the automatic renewal process will renew the subscription for 60
days. You can select the Use renewal term for automatic renewal check box to override this default. When selected,
the automatic renewal process uses the Renewal Duration and Renewal Period values for the automatic renewal. In this
case, the subscription will get automatically renewed for a period of 1 year.
You can override the renewal duration for subscriptions and subscription products, even if they are renewed
automatically. You can use the Renewal Duration and Renewal Period fields from the Renewal Controls tab to override
the automatic renewal duration at the subscription level. This duration is considered as an exception, and a renewed
contract is created.
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Similarly, you can use the Renewal Duration and Renewal Period fields on the Summary tab of the Edit Product page
to override the automatic renewal duration at the product level. This duration is considered as an exception, and a
renewed contract is created for the subscription product.
Use the Consolidate Subscriptions feature to consolidate all the subscription due to be renewed over a given period
into a single, renewable subscription. The application consolidates all subscriptions that belong to the same business
unit or that have the same legal entity, primary party, pricing strategy, renewal process, or currency. When both your
source and target subscriptions have the same service, the covered levels are consolidated into a single line in the target
subscription.
Use the Consolidate Subscriptions option in the renewal rules template to consolidate subscriptions during the renewal
process.
In the renewal rules template, you can use the Renewal Consolidation Grouping section to select criteria for merging two
or more renewal subscriptions. The application performs subscription consolidation based on the default grouping rules
and the rules selected by you.
Here are the grouping rules that the application uses by default:
• Business Unit
• Primary Party
• Legal Entity
• Currency
• Pricing System
• Renewal Process
• Billing Account
• Bill-to Site
• Ship-to Party
• Ship-to Site
• Price Adjustment Type
• Payment Method
Note: In the case of Automated Renewal Consolidation, custom field values for the Subscription header, product,
and covered level aren't carried over into the newly created subscriptions. Custom fields only get carried over when
"Consolidate subscriptions" is unchecked under Subscription Configuration > Renewal Rules Template.
Coterminate
Use the coterminate feature to align the end dates of the renewed line. You can set the end dates of all the eligible lines
to the latest end date, and the target subscription is also adjusted according to the latest end date of the subscription
lines.
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Note: Coverage products can only be renewed when they're mapped to an extended warranty item in Product
Information Management.
Related Topics
• Set Up Included Warranty Renewal
Click Actions > Email to open the Email Subscriptions page. Here you can compose an email for your customer. To add
attchments to your email, you can either drag and dop the attachment into the email window or browse for a file.
Related Topics
• How do I create and manage subscription renewal templates?
• Create Subscription Rules
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Your administrator can set up a predefined model to predict the churn probability of a subscription product. Built on
Oracle Data Mining, the predictive model uses current and historical indicators to predict the churn. You can use the
Train with Historical Data and Predict Churn Probability scheduled process to train the churn prediction model with
historical data and predict the churn probability of a subscription product. The objective of this scheduled process is to:
• Rebuild the selected predictive models.
• Make predictions based on scores derived during the build process.
After running the Train with Historical Data and Predict Churn Probability scheduled process, navigate to the
Edit Product page and click the Churn Probability field to see the top drivers affecting the churn probability of a
subscription product. The change in probability is displayed using up or down arrows every time you run the Train with
Historical Data and Predict Churn Probability scheduled process. A green arrow indicates that the rate of churn has
decreased, and a red arrow indicates that the rate of churn has increased.
Note: When you delete an Under Amendment coverage product line, the original product and the subscription move
back to the Active status.
To amend a product:
1. Select the product to go to the Edit Product page.
2. Click Actions > Amend.
3. Edit the line number, effective date, amendment reason, amendment description, and credit method.
4. From charges options, you can select these options to manage charges for an amended subscription:
◦ Copy custom child objects
◦ Don't copy charges and adjustments
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◦ Copy charges:
- Include adjustments
- Include one-time charges
5. Click Save and Continue.
Note: If you want to copy charges but don't select the Include adjustments check box, any original adjustments,
including discounts from the source line, aren't carried forward to the target line.
To revert an amendment you can delete the new line in draft status. After you delete the draft product, the other
product that was under amendment becomes active again.
Here are a couple of scenarios that describe the lifecycle statuses of the current and new coverage product lines.
Past Date/System Date 1. Under Amendment status, when the 1. Draft status, initially
amendment is saved 2. Pending Approval status, when the
2. Pending Approval status, when the subscription is sent for approval
subscription is sent for approval 3. Active status, when the amendment is
3. Terminated status, when the amendment approved
is approved
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Related Topics
• Subscription Amendments
• Subscription Termination
• Create and Manage Subscription Event Notification Rules and Template Sets
• Enable Revenue Management Rules
Duplicate Subscriptions
Let's say you want to create a subscription that reuses a lot of information from a current subscription. Here's how to
duplicate a subscription:
Field Consideration
Subscription header The application copies the subscription number, customer name, bill-to account, bill-to site, start and
end date, and duration fields to the new subscription.
Contacts The application doesn't copy the contacts that aren't valid for the selected customer.
Lines The application copies the start and end date of the lines from the subscription header.
Covered assets The application copies the start and end date of the covered assets from the subscription header.
Additional parties The application copies all the records to the duplicate subscription.
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Field Consideration
Renewal controls The application copies all the records to the duplicate subscription.
Duplicate Products
Duplicate subscription products to create new products in your subscription.
Field Consideration
Covered assets The application copies the start and end date of the covered assets from the subscription header.
Pricing term The application copies all the records from the source line.
Related Topics
• Close
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• Cancel
• Update
• Suspend
• Resume
Once you perform any of these actions, the application updates the subscription header and product statuses based on
the business rules.
Note:
• Your subscription application must be configured to use this functionality. Contact your help desk if this feature
isn't available. Your application administrator can enable this feature using Application Composer.
• We recommended you to update up to 50 Subscriptions at once. However, you can manage up to 500
subscriptions using the Maximum Number of Subscriptions to Update profile option.
• You can use the Advanced Search filter to easily and quickly search subscriptions that you want to manage.
When you close multiple subscriptions, product lines in the canceled, closed, closed with a future date, suspended,
active but suspended with future date status remains unaffected.
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Note: Your subscription application must be configured to use this functionality. Contact your help desk if this feature
isn't available. Your application administrator can enable this feature using Application Composer.
7. To add more rows, click Add icon or click the Remove icon to delete a row.
8. Optionally, you can configure amendment information for the subscriptions in the active or expired state.
9. Click Submit.
Once you submit the request, the application runs the Update and Reprocess Multiple Subscriptions scheduled process.
When you resume multiple subscriptions, the product lines in the canceled, closed, closed with a future date, on hold,
active, and expired status remains unaffected. Resume action is only applicable to the product lines in the suspended
and active status.
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• Manually running the Update and Reprocess Multiple Subscriptions scheduled process.
• Scheduling this process to run periodically.
To manually run the Update and Reprocess Multiple Subscriptions scheduled process:
Select the Pending activation check box in the Summary tab only for products you don't want to activate when you
activate a subscription.
When you activate a subscription that has products with the Pending activation check box enabled:
• Partial fulfillment use cases wherein subscription products must be activated as orders are fulfilled.
• Selective activation of subscription products based on their provisioning dates.
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Note:
• The application doesn't automatically cascades all subscription attributes values to the associated subscription
products.
• Your subscription application must be configured to use this functionality. Contact your application
administrator if this feature isn't available. Your application administrator can enable this feature using
Application Composer.
• Update Fields: Select the fields to be updated and provided the updated values.
• Products and Covered Levels > Search: Search for the products to be updated. Products can be subscription
products or coverage products.
• Products and Covered Levels > Search Results: Select the products to be updated.
To mass update products or covered levels:
Depending on the field you select, you can either select the prepopulated value or enter your own value.
Note: If you select the Bill-to Account field to be updated , you must also update Bill-to Site. If you select
the Ship-to Party field to be updated, you must also update Ship-to Site.
4. To add more rows click Add. Click the Remove icon to delete a row.
5. Optionally, use the Search region, to search for products or covered levels.
6. By default, the Search Results region shows all the available products and covered levels. If you use a search
criteria, the list shows results based on the search criteria.
7. Click a row to select the product you want to update. To select multiple rows, press and hold the Ctrl key and
select the required rows.
If you want to select a product and all its covered levels, click the Group Select option.
8. Click Submit.
9. Click Done on the Update Results page. Here you see a summary of updates made by the application.
The application updates all the selected rows with the values provided by you. If you change any of the billing attributes,
the application regenerates the billing schedule. These billing attributes include: Billing Frequency, Billing Account,
Classification Code, and Offset.
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• The application displays all credit cards associated with a customer account and related accounts. You can add
only one credit card per subscription product.
• The application copies the payment method and credit card details to the new subscription product upon
renewal.
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