1.

Politic (a) = chinh tri

Politics (n) = mon chih tri
Politician (n) = nha chinh tri
 The government (n) = the authority (n) = the state (n)
2. (IN)Correct (A) = (IN)exact (A) = (IM)precise (A) =
(IN)accurate /i/ (A) = chinh xac
3. Blame sb FOR + VING (V)
Blame st ON sb (V) : do loi cho ai
 I blame you for BREAKING the window.
 I blame A _VING (ban chat)/ P2( bi tac dong) =
BREAKING / BROKEN_ (ADJ) WINDOW (n) ON you
4. I fail because I am lazy ( S-> SHC)
- Lazy (A) = slothful (A) = procrastinated (a)
 Laziness (n) = slothfulness (n) = procrastination (n)
- Failure (n) su that bai (5 CACH)
5. A contribute to B = A dong gop vao B (VING / N)
= B attribute to A : B dc gay ra / co nho` A
= B is attributable to A
= A is A MAIN CONTRIBUTOR TO B
= A have / make A MAIN CONTRIBUTION TO B
= B IS CAUSED BY A = B HAPPENS BECAUSE OF A
6. Smog (n) khoi’ day`
7. Emit (V) = release (V) = send out = give out = throw off
(V) = thai? -> EMISSION (N)
+ co2 = carbon dioxide
= carbon footprint (n)
= exhausted fumes
= toxic / harmful gas (n)
 8. Declare (V) – tuyen bo -> declaration (n)
 INDEPENDENCE(N)(ND) + DECLARATION (N)
9. Substance (n) = hop chat’
 Element (n) chat’ / Nguyen to
10. Byproduct (n) = SP phu.
11. Metabolism (n) su trao doi chat
12. Man-made (A) = artificial (A) = synthetic (A) nhan tao
>< natural (A)

13. Way (n) = means (n) = tactic (n) = method (n) =

approach (n) = cach’
14. A need for = a (HIGH)/ (EVER-INCREASING) demand
for (n) nhu cau
15. Handwriting (n) = viet tay
 Legible (A) = doc dc. -> NEAT (A) = tidy (A) /
meticulous (A) : ti mi
 Illegible (A) = ko doc dc -> CLUMSY (A) cau tha
 Express (V) = speak volume about (V) = show (V) = the
hien
+ characteristics / personality (n) of one person.
+ working style (n)
 Why do people in your country need to practice
their handwriting?
Dictation (n) doc chep chih ta
 Do u think handwriting is important?
Write manually (adv)
 Which one do you prefer, handwriting or writing on
a tablet?
16. Type bar (n) = ban phim danh tay
 17. Early (adj) = som’
 Original (A) nguon` goc’
 The pioneer (n) = nguoi tien phong
 The first (n)
18. Replace (V) = substitute (V) thay the
19. Time-consuming (a) ton thoi gian
 Waste / cost more time (V)
20. Create a need (V) = call for a way
21. Transcribe (V) = dich / truyen tai?
 Convey / transcend (V) + message / idea (n) : truyen
tai thong diep
22. Corporate (n) = company (n) = firm (n) = enterprise (n)
= corporation (n) : cty ~ entrepreneur (n) = businessman
(n)
23. Respond TO (V) = phan hoi ( 1 chieu`)
 Response (n) su phan hoi
 Responsive (A) = phan hoi nhanh
Co-respond WITH (v) : trao doi ( 2 chieu)
 Correspondence (n)= su trao doit hu tu` = LETTER (N)
24. Sluggish (A) = slow (A)
25. Jam (V) ket.
26. Modify (V) = adjust (V) = accommodate (V) = dieu
chinh ( chop hu hop)
27. Aspect (n) = field (n) = area (n) = facet (n) = khia canh
28. Affect (V) = influence (V) = impact (V) + N : tac dong
 Effect (n) = influence (n) = impact (n) + ON + N
 immense / tremendous (A) = great (A) : >
29. Grow up (V)= become mature (A) : truong thanh`
< go grey (V) : tro nen gia di
 30. Strange (A) la. = odd (A) = weird (-) = unusual (a) =
abnormal (A) = unfamiliar (A) = eerie (A) = peculiar (A)
~ Rare (a) hiem’ = once in a blue moon (id) = exotic (A)
< unique (A) = distinctive (a) = one of a kind (id) : doc
dao ~ special to sb(A) (15)
31. Interact with(V) = tujong tac’
 Interactive (a)
32. Nature (n) = ban chat / tu nhien
 + nguoi` = genetic (A) – gen
 Core virtue (n) pham chat
HAGGLING OVER THE PRICE IS NOT MY NATURE.
= bargain (V) : mac ca
33. Nurture (V) = raise (V) = rear = bring sb up (V) nuoi
duong
34. To some degree = to some extent = o1 muc do nao do
35. Identify (V) xac dinh
36. Particular = specific (A) cu the
 In particular = in specific
37. Arise – arose – arise (V) = happen (V) = take place (V)
= occur (V) : xay ra
Arouse – aroused – aroused (V)+ interest / curiosity (n)
su to mo = kindle (V) = ignite (V) = day’ len
38. Universal (a) = shared (A) = the same
39. Negligible (a) = insignificant (A) = small (A)
40. ENERGY
TRADITIONAL / ALTERNATIVE /
CONVENTIONAL ENERGY (n) RENEWABLE ENERGY (N)
 Fossil fuels (n) : Harness (V) = tap (V) =
chat dot ( coal : than / capture (V) = register (V)
gas / petrol) + from nature : lay tu`
 Burn (V) = set fire - Solar energy
to st = set st ON fire (n)
 Combustion (n) : - Wind energy
su dot’ - Tidal wave
energy
- Hydropower
energy
- Geothermal
energy (n)
nhiet.
- Nuclear energy
(n) hat nhan

Emit (V) = release (V) = send ZERO EMISSION (N)

out = give out = throw off Environmentally –
(V) friendly (A) = bio-friendly
+ Co2 = carbon dioxide (A) = eco-friendly (A)
= carbon footprint
= exhausted fumes
= toxic / harmful gas
Do harm to / do damage Do good to / do wonders
to / pose threat to / for = benefit (V) + N =
EXARCEBATE = worsen (V) + beneficial for (A)
the environment /
surroundings (n)
 Non-
environmentally(ADV)
– friendly(ADJ)
Limited (A) Unlimited (A)
Non-renewable (A) Renewable (A)
Non-renewal (n) Renewal (n)
 St Run out.  Sustainable
 Run out of st source of energy (n)
 Tobe depleted : ben vung
 Green energy
source (n)
 Hybrid
technology (n) :
cong nghe pha dien
+ xang
Cheap (A) = affordable (A) : Expensive (a) = costly =
re? unaffordable (a) =
~ a bargain (n) = mon hoi` prohibitive (A) =
Bargain (V) = haggle over exorbitant (A) =
the price prohibitively exorbitant
< dirt cheap (A) = thrifty (A) (a) = criminally expensive
(A) = cost an arm and a
leg (id) = cost a fortune
(id) = pay through the
nose (id) : cat co
~ swindle $ money out of
sb (V) cuop tien ai
CHUAN BI SPEAKING ( 3 CAU + DICH CAI CAU LE 5 CACH)
(SCRIPT ENGLISH FULL) -> LINK SPEAKING

CNHAT MANG W1
NHAC C HUONG DAN SPEAKING SU DUNG CAI BANG
ENERGY -> ENVIRONMENT

NHUNG AI SAI TU 4CAU DO LEN -> TRC 12H TRUA MAI ->
NOP CHO C