Duke 690 Repair Manual
Duke 690 Repair Manual
Duke 690 Repair Manual
690 Duke
690 Duke R
Art. no. 3213397en
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 1
Congratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER
The Owner's Manual contained the latest information for this model series at the time of going to print. Minor differences due to develop-
ments in design cannot be ruled out completely.
All specifications are non-binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications,
prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these to
local conditions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options, devi-
ations from illustrations and descriptions, misprints, and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment that does not
belong to the regular scope of supply.
*3213397en*
3213397en
02/2016
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 2
Reproduction, even in part, as well as copying of all kinds, is permitted only with the express written permission of the copyright owner.
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your
own safety, have these jobs performed by an authorized KTM workshop. There, your motorcycle will be optimally
cared for by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Underlined terms Refer to technical details of the vehicle or indicate technical terms that are explained in the
glossary.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 9
Info
The motorcycle is only authorized for operation on public roads in the homologated version.
Info
The vehicle has various information and warning labels at prominent locations. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they
are missing, you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 10
Danger
Indicates a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures are not
taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Caution
Indicates a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Indicates a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate pur-
chaser or while it is in use, or
2 the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below:
2 SAFETY ADVICE 11
1 Removal or puncturing of the main silencer, baffles, header pipes or any other components which conduct exhaust gases.
2 Removal or puncturing of parts of the intake system.
3 Lack of proper maintenance.
4 Replacing moving part of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufac-
turer.
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Only operate the vehicle when it is in perfect technical condition, in accordance with its intended use, and in a safe and environmentally
compatible manner.
An appropriate driver's license is needed to ride the vehicle on public roads.
Have malfunctions that impair safety promptly eliminated by an authorized KTM workshop.
Adhere to the information and warning labels on the vehicle.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 12
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
In the interest of your own safety, KTM recommends that you only operate the vehicle while wearing protective clothing.
2.8 Environment
If you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that problems and conflicts do not occur. To protect the future of the motorcycle
sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
When disposing of used oil, other operating and auxiliary fluids, and used components, comply with the laws and regulations of the
respective country.
Because motorcycles are not subject to the EU regulations governing the disposal of used vehicles, there are no legal regulations that per-
tain to the disposal of an end-of-life motorcycle. Your authorized KTM dealer will be glad to advise you.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 13
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Use operating and auxiliary substances (such as fuel and lubricants) as specified in the Owner's Manual.
The current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
3 IMPORTANT NOTES 15
3.4 Service
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of premature wear is that the service, care, and tuning work on the engine and chassis
is properly carried out as described in the Owner's Manual. Incorrect adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage
and breakage of components.
Use of the vehicle under difficult conditions, such in rain, high heat or with a heavy load, can lead to considerably more rapid wear of
components such as the drive train, brake system, or suspension components. For this reason, it may be necessary to inspect or replace
parts before the next scheduled service.
It is imperative that you adhere to the stipulated run-in times and service intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a much
longer service life for your motorcycle.
3.5 Figures
The figures contained in the manual may depict special equipment.
In the interest of clarity, some components may be shown disassembled or may not be shown at all. It is not always necessary to disassem-
ble the component to perform the activity in question. Please follow the instructions in the text.
K00345-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 17
K00413-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 19
402324-10
H01126-01
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 21
402381-11
402241-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 22
401949-10
402295-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 23
402382-10
(Duke R)
Shock absorber article number is located on the rear of the shock absorber.
402298-10
6 CONTROLS 24
K00347-10
K00348-10
6 CONTROLS 25
(Duke R)
The hand brake lever is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
The front brake is engaged using the hand brake lever.
V00047-10
K00349-10
K00357-10
K00367-10
K00350-11 To switch off the turn signal, press the turn signal switch towards the switch housing.
6 CONTROLS 28
K00350-10
K00349-11
6 CONTROLS 29
K00349-12
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that has been contaminated with fuel. Store fuel
properly in a suitable canister and keep away from children.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
– Lift cover of the filler cap and insert the ignition key in the lock.
Note
Danger of damage Ignition key breakage.
– To take pressure off of the ignition key, push down on the filler cap. Damaged igni-
tion keys must be replaced.
Warning
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable, poisonous and harmful to your health.
– After closing the filler cap, ensure that it is locked properly. Change cloth-
ing that has been contaminated with fuel. Immediately clean contaminated
M00658-01 areas on the skin with soap and water.
V00043-10
6 CONTROLS 32
K00414-10
6.10 Handrails
The handrails are used for moving the motorcycle around.
When you have a passenger, the passenger can hold on the handrails during the journey.
K00415-10
6 CONTROLS 33
K00376-10
401950-10
6 CONTROLS 34
401950-11
402177-10
6 CONTROLS 35
Info
The side stand must be folded up during motorcycle use.
The side stand is coupled with the safety starting system – see the riding instruc-
tions.
Possible states
• Side stand folded out – The vehicle can be supported on the side stand. The safety
402029-10
starting system is active.
• Side stand folded in – This position is mandatory when riding the motorcycle. The
safety starting system is inactive.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 36
7.1 Overview
The combination instrument is attached in front of the handlebar.
The combination instrument is divided into 2 function areas.
Indicator lamps ( p. 37)
Display
402644-10
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 37
402646-01
The indicator lamps offer additional information about the operating state of the motorcycle.
When the ignition is switched on, all indicator lamps light up briefly except for the turn signal indicator lamp.
Possible states
The turn signal indicator lamp flashes green simultaneously with the turn signal – The turn signal is switched on.
The engine warning lamp lights up yellow – The OBD has detected an emission- or safety-critical fault.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 38
ABS warning lamp lights up yellow – Status or error messages relating to ABS. The ABS lamp flashes if the ABS
mode "SupMot" is enabled.
The TC lamp lights up yellow – The TC or MTC is not available. Contact an authorized KTM workshop. The TC lamp
flashes, if TC or MTC actively engage.
The idling speed indicator lamp lights up green – The transmission has shifted to idle.
The immobilizer indicator lamp lights up or flashes red – Status or error message for immobilizer/alarm system.
The oil pressure warning lamp lights up red – The oil pressure is too low.
The high beam indicator lamp lights up blue – The high beam is switched on.
The general warning lamp lights up yellow – An operating safety (warning) message was detected. This is also
shown on the display.
7.3 Speed
Speed is shown in kilometers per hour km/h or in miles per hour mph.
402647-11
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 39
7.4 Time
The time is shown in area of the display.
The time is displayed in 12 hour format if the language is set to EN-US.
Info
The time must be reset after the battery was disconnected or the fuse was removed.
402647-13
7.5 Temperature
The current ambient temperature is shown in area of the display.
402647-14
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 40
402647-10
402649-10
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 41
402648-01
7.9 "Favorites"
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Favorites" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the UP or DOWN button to select the menu item and activate it with the SET but-
ton.
You can directly open five menus in the "Favorites" menu.
The "Favorites "menu can be configured in the "Set Favorites" menu.
K00389-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 42
312033-10
K00429-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 44
7.14 "Settings"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
Settings for units or various values are made in the "Settings" menu. Several functions can
be enabled or disabled.
K00390-01
7.15 "Warning"
Condition
• Message or warning
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Warning" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Use the UP or DOWN button to navigate through the warnings.
In the "Warning" menu, warnings that occurred are displayed and stored until they are no
longer enabled.
K00388-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 45
7.16 "TC/ABS"
Condition
Standard model
Warning
Voiding of the government approval for road use and the insurance coverage If
the ABS is switched off completely, the vehicle's approval for road use is invali-
dated.
– Only operate the vehicle in closed-off areas remote from public road traffic if
the ABS is switched off completely.
K00395-01
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "TC/ABS" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
In the "TC/ABS" menu, "TC" and "ABS" can be switched off.
In the "ABS Mode" menu, a choice can be made between "Road" and "SupMot".
Info
After the ignition is switched on, traction control and ABS are enabled again.
When the "Road" ABS mode is enabled, ABS controls both wheels.
When the "SupMot" ABS mode is enabled, ABS only controls the front wheel. The
rear wheel is not controlled by ABS and may lock during braking maneuvers.
The menu content varies depending on the electronics packages available.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 46
7.17 "MTC/ABS"
Condition
R model
Warning
Voiding of the government approval for road use and the insurance coverage If
the ABS is switched off completely, the vehicle's approval for road use is invali-
dated.
– Only operate the vehicle in closed-off areas remote from public road traffic if
the ABS is switched off completely.
K00396-01
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "MTC"/"ABS" menu appears on the display. Press-
ing the SET button opens the menu.
In the "MTC/ABS" menu, "MTC" and "ABS" can be switched off.
In "ABS Mode", you can select between "Road" and "SupMot".
Info
After the ignition is switched on, motorcycle traction control and ABS are enabled
again.
When the "Road" ABS mode is enabled, ABS controls both wheels.
When the "SupMot" ABS mode is enabled, ABS only controls the front wheel. The
rear wheel is not controlled by ABS and may lock during braking maneuvers.
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 47
7.18 "Language"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the SET button again to select the language.
The menu languages are US English, UK English, German, Italian, French, and Spanish.
K00390-01
7.19 "Distance"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Distance" menu is marked on the display. Press-
ing the SET button again sets the unit of measure.
Select kilometers "km" or miles "mi" for the distance.
K00382-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 48
7.20 "Temp"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Temp" menu is marked on the display. Pressing
the SET button again sets the unit of measure.
Select "°C" or "°F" for the temperature indicator.
K00383-01
7.21 "Pressure"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Pressure" menu is marked on the display. Press-
ing the SET button again sets the unit of measure.
Select unit as "bar" or "psi".
K00391-01
7 COMBINATION INSTRUMENT 49
7.22 "Volume"
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Settings" menu appears on the display. Pressing
the SET button opens the menu.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Volume" menu is marked on the display. Press-
ing the SET button again sets the unit of measure.
Select one of the available consumption displays.
K00392-01
Info
The optional extra functions are displayed in this menu.
K00428-01
Info
The menu "Drive Mode" is only available if TC or MTC are available on the vehicle.
– Press the UP or DOWN button until the "Drive Mode" menu appears on the display. Press-
ing the SET button opens the menu.
– Use the UP or DOWN button to navigate through the menu. The SET button can be used
to select engine and traction control settings that are coordinated with each other.
SPORT – homologated performance with very direct response; the traction control
allows greater slip on the rear wheel
STREET – homologated performance with balanced response; the traction control
allows normal slip on the rear wheel
RAIN - homologated performance with soft response for improved driveability; the
K00449-01
traction control allows normal slip on the rear wheel
8 PREPARING FOR USE 52
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Non-approved or non-recommended tires and wheels impact the handling characteristic.
– Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
8 PREPARING FOR USE 53
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
– If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Info
When using your vehicle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
– Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the Service and Warranty Booklet at vehicle handover.
– Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
– Get to know the controls.
– Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever. ( p. 95)
– Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever. ( p. 100)
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. ( p. 107)
– Get used to handling the motorcycle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip. Try also to ride as slowly as possible to get
a better feel for the vehicle.
– Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
– Run the engine in. ( p. 53)
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to incorrect mounting of suitcase and/or tank rucksack.
– Mount and secure suitcase and tank rucksack according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics at high speed.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload. Ride more slowly if your motorcycle is loaded with cases or other baggage.
Maximum speed with baggage 130 km/h (80.8 mph)
Warning
Danger of accidents Risk of breakage of suitcase system.
– If you have fitted suitcases on your motorcycle, read the manufacturer's specifications concerning the maximum payload.
Warning
Danger of accidents Poor visibility for other road users due to slipped baggage.
– If the tail light is covered, you are less visible to traffic behind you, especially when it is dark. Check that your baggage is fixed
properly at regular intervals.
Warning
Danger of accidents Changed handling characteristics and longer stopping distance with excessive payload.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload.
8 PREPARING FOR USE 55
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of burns A hot exhaust system can burn baggage.
– Fasten your baggage in such a way that it cannot be burned or singed by the hot exhaust system.
– If you carry luggage, make sure you secure it firmly as close as possible to the center of the vehicle and ensure even weight distribu-
tion between the front and rear wheels.
– Do not exceed the maximum permissible weight and the maximum permissible axle loads.
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight 350 kg (772 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load 150 kg (331 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load 220 kg (485 lb.)
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 56
9.1 Performing checks and vehicle care when preparing for use
Info
Before each use, check the state and roadworthiness of the vehicle.
Make sure that the vehicle is in perfect technical condition before use.
9.2 Starting
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
Info
Do not press the electric starter button until the combination instrument func-
tion check is finished.
When starting, DO NOT open the throttle. If you open the throttle during the start-
ing procedure, fuel is not injected by the engine management system and the
engine cannot start.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds before
trying again.
This motorcycle is equipped with a safety starting system. You can only start
the engine if the transmission is in neutral or if the clutch lever is pulled when
a gear is engaged. If the side stand is folded out and you shift into gear and
release the clutch, the engine stops.
– Take the weight off the side stand and swing it back up with your foot as far as it will
go.
Warning
Danger of accidents Abrupt load alterations can cause the vehicle to get out of control.
– Avoid abrupt load alterations and sudden braking actions, and adapt your speed to the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
– Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can lock up.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 59
Warning
Danger of accidents Malfunctions caused by incorrect ignition key position.
– Do not change the ignition key position during a journey.
Warning
Danger of accidents Distraction from traffic activity by adjustments to the vehicle.
– Make all adjustments when the vehicle is at a standstill.
Warning
Risk of injury Falling off of the passenger.
– The passenger must be seated properly on the passenger seat and hold on to the front rider or the grab handles. The feet must
be positioned on the passenger footrests. Note the regulations governing the minimum age of passengers.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents caused by dangerous driving.
– Comply with traffic regulations and ride defensively and foresightedly to detect sources of danger early on.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with cold tires.
– On every journey, take the first miles carefully at moderate speed until the tires reach operating temperature and optimal road
grip is ensured.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 60
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents Lack of roadworthiness.
– After a fall, check the vehicle as usual before preparing for use.
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Never operate the vehicle without an air filter as dust and dirt will enter the engine and lead to increased wear.
Note
Engine failure Overheating damages the engine.
– If the coolant temperature warning is displayed, stop immediately and take care not to endanger yourself or other traffic participants in
the process.
– Allow the engine and cooling system to cool down.
– Check and, if necessary, correct the coolant level on the cooling system while it is in a cooled state.
Info
If unusual noises arise during operation, stop immediately, switch off the engine, park the vehicle properly, and contact an autho-
rized KTM workshop.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 61
– Shift into a higher gear when conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.).
– Release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next
gear, release the clutch lever, and open the throttle.
Info
You can see the positions of the 6 forward gears in the figure. The neutral or idle
position is between the first and second gears. First gear is used for starting off
or for steep inclines.
The operating temperature is reached when 5 bars of the temperature indicator
401950-11 light up.
– After reaching maximum speed by fully opening the throttle grip, turn the throttle back
so it is ¾ open. This will barely reduce the speed but fuel consumption will be consid-
erably lower.
– Accelerate only up to a speed suitable for the road surface and weather conditions. Par-
ticularly in bends, do not shift, and accelerate very carefully.
– Brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time in order to shift down.
– Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly, and
open the throttle or shift again.
– If the engine stalls (e.g. at a crossroads), just pull the clutch lever and press the elec-
tric starter button. You do not have to shift into neutral.
– Switch off the engine if running at idle or standing for a long time.
– If the engine warning lamp lights up while riding, stop immediately taking care not to
endanger yourself or other road users in the process.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 62
Info
When the ABS is switched off or the ABS Mode SupMotis enabled, the MSR is not
402423-01
enabled.
(Duke R)
The MSR is a function of the engine control.
If the engine braking effect is too great, the MSR prevents the rear wheel from locking
or sliding away on a sloping position.
To avoid slip of the rear wheel, the MSR only opens the throttle valve as far as abso-
lutely necessary.
The MSR is applied on surfaces, where the friction is to low to open the anti‑hopping
clutch.
To further increase ride safety, the MSR is slope dependent.
Info
When the ABS is switched off or the ABS Mode SupMotis enabled, the MSR is not
enabled.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 63
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake system.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
– Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
– If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Warning
Danger of accidents Longer stopping distance due to higher overall weight.
– Take the longer stopping distance into account when carrying a passenger and baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Delayed brake action on salted roads.
– There may be salt deposits on the brake discs. In order to restore the normal braking efficiency, you will need to remove the
deposits from the discs by carefully applying the brakes.
Warning
Danger of accidents Greater stopping distance due to ABS.
– Braking should be appropriate to the driving situation and the road conditions.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 64
Warning
Danger of accidents Very forceful braking can cause the wheels to block.
– ABS must be switched on to be effective.
Warning
Danger of accidents Locking of the wheels due to braking action of the engine.
– Pull the clutch during emergency braking, full brake application and when braking on a slippery surface.
– When braking, release the throttle and apply the front and rear brakes at the same time.
Info
When ABS is active, you can achieve maximum braking power even on low grip surfaces such as sandy, wet, or slippery terrain
without locking of the tires.
Warning
Danger of accidents Road grip is reduced when braking with the motorcycle at an angle or on a laterally inclined surface.
– Braking should be completed before you enter into a bend.
– Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
– On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not over rev the engine. As a
result, you will have to apply the brakes far less frequently and the brake system will not overheat.
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
– Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. If you
leave the vehicle, lock the steering and remove the ignition key.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 65
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Material damage The vehicle may be damaged by incorrect procedure when parking.
Significant damage may be caused if the vehicle rolls away or falls over.
The components for parking the vehicle are designed only for the weight of the vehicle.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
Info
If the engine is switched off with the emergency OFF switch and the ignition remains switched on at the ignition lock, power
continues to flow to most power consumers. This discharges the battery. You should therefore always switch off the engine with
the ignition key – the emergency OFF switch is intended for emergencies only.
– Lock the steering by turning the handlebar fully to the left, pressing down the ignition key to the position and turning it to the posi-
tion . To make the steering lock engage more easily, move the handlebar a little to the left and right. Remove the ignition key.
9.8 Transport
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
401448-01
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 67
9.9 Refueling
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with fuel.
Note
Material damage Premature clogging of the fuel filter.
– In some countries and regions, the available fuel quality and cleanliness may not be sufficient. This will result in problems with the
fuel system. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
– Only refuel with clean fuel that meets the specified standards.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
9 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 68
B00935-10
10 SERVICE SCHEDULE 69
○ One-time interval
● Periodic interval
Info
To help you adapt the vehicle, we have summarized our findings in Table . You
can find the table under the passenger seat.
These adjustments should be understood as a guideline and should always be the basis
of your own personal suspension setting. Do not change the adjustments at random or by
more than ± 40%, since otherwise the riding characteristics could deteriorate, particularly
V00072-10
at high speeds.
Info
The hydraulic compression damping determines the fork suspension behavior.
Guideline
Compression damping
Comfort 17 clicks
Standard 12 clicks
Sport 7 clicks
Full payload 7 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
Info
The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork suspension behavior.
Guideline
Rebound damping
Comfort 17 clicks
Standard 12 clicks
Sport 7 clicks
Full payload 7 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
11.5 Adjusting the high-speed compression damping of the shock absorber (Duke R)
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 75
Info
The effect of the high-speed setting can be seen in fast compression of the shock absorber.
– Using an open end wrench, turn adjusting screw clockwise all the way.
Info
Do not loosen fitting !
– Turn counterclockwise by the number of turns corresponding to the shock absorber
type.
Guideline
Compression damping, high-speed
V00050-10
Comfort 2 turns
Standard 1.5 turns
Sport 1 turn
Full payload 1 turn
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping
during fast compression.
11.6 Adjusting the low-speed compression damping of the shock absorber (Duke R)
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 76
Info
The effect of the low-speed setting can be seen in slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.
– Turn adjusting screw clockwise with a screwdriver up to the last perceptible click.
Info
Do not loosen fitting !
– Turn counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the shock absorber
type.
Guideline
Compression damping, low-speed
V00050-11
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 15 clicks
Sport 10 clicks
Full payload 10 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping
during slow to normal compression.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 77
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Following modifications, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Info
The spring preload defines the initial status of the spring operation on the shock absorber.
The best spring preload setting is achieved when it is set for the weight of the rider and that of any baggage and a passenger, thus
ensuring an ideal compromise between maneuverability and stability.
Preparatory work
(Duke R)
– Remove footrest bracket.
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 78
(Duke R)
– Measure and note down the spring length in the preloaded state.
– Loosen retaining ring and adjusting ring with the special tool.
Hook wrench (T106S)
Hook wrench (T157S)
– Turn the retaining ring and adjusting ring until the spring is fully relieved of tension.
– Adjust the spring preload by turning adjusting ring .
602558-10 Guideline
Spring preload 11 mm (0.43 in)
– Tighten retaining ring .
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 79
Finishing work
(Duke R)
– Install the shock absorber.
– Install the main silencer.
– Remove the motorcycle from the work stand.
– Install the footrest bracket.
Info
The operations on the footrest brackets are the same for the left and right sides.
H00384-10
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 80
– Remove screws .
V00045-10
V00051-01
V00045-10
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 81
H00385-01
H00384-10
11 TUNING THE CHASSIS 82
K00437-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 83
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
402346-01
12.2 Removing the rear of the motorcycle from the lifting gear
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 84
402029-10
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear lifting gear. ( p. 83)
Main work
– Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Attach the lifting gear to the steering
stem.
Adapter (61029955620)
Lifting gear, front (61029055500)
Info
Always raise the motorcycle at the rear first.
402345-01
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 85
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
312029-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 86
V00043-10
Warning
Danger of accidents The passenger seat can come loose from the anchoring if it
is not mounted correctly.
– After mounting the passenger seat, check that it is locked correctly by
pulling up.
K00421-10
– Finally, check that the passenger seat is correctly mounted.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 87
V00053-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Accident risk caused by the presence of a passenger.
– If the passenger seat cover is mounted, the vehicle is not suitable for transporting a passenger. Do not ride with a passenger.
– Hook catches of the passenger seat cover onto the storage compartment, lower the
rear, and simultaneously push forward.
– Press down the passenger seat cover until it clicks into place.
– Finally, check that the passenger seat cover is correctly mounted.
V00074-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 88
400678-01
Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
– Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 89
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear lifting gear. ( p. 83)
Main work
– Clean the chain regularly.
– Rinse off loose dirt with a soft jet of water.
– Remove old grease residue with chain cleaner.
Chain cleaner ( p. 193)
– After drying, apply chain spray.
Chain lube for road use ( p. 193)
400725-01
Finishing work
– Remove the rear of the motorcycle from the lifting gear. ( p. 83)
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 90
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear lifting gear. ( p. 83)
Main work
– Shift gear to neutral.
– Push the chain upwards near the vertical rib of the swingarm and measure the chain
tension
.
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even. Repeat this measurement at different chain posi-
tions.
K00351-10
Finishing work
– Remove the rear of the motorcycle from the lifting gear. ( p. 83)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 91
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear lifting gear. ( p. 83)
– Check the chain tension. ( p. 89)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 92
Main work
– Loosen nut .
– Loosen nuts .
– Adjust the chain tension by turning adjusting screws left and right.
Guideline
Chain tension 5 mm (0.2 in)
Turn the adjusting screws on the left and right so that the markings on the
left and right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to the reference
marks . The rear wheel is then correctly aligned.
Info
The upper part of the chain must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even. Repeat this measurement at different chain posi-
tions.
– Tighten nuts .
– Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on adjusting screws .
– Tighten nut .
K00435-11
Guideline
Nut, rear wheel spindle M25x1.5 90 Nm
(66.4 lbf ft)
Finishing work
– Check the chain tension. ( p. 89)
– Remove the rear of the motorcycle from the lifting gear. ( p. 83)
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 93
Info
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket, and chain should always be replaced
together.
100132-10
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 94
Info
When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
should also be changed.
M01433-10 New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.
For safety reasons, the chain has no chain joint.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 95
Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 96
– Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw .
K00354-10
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
12 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 97
Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch facing discs.
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid. It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and clutch lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint.
Only use clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
– Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws.
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Check the fluid level.
Fluid level below container rim 4 mm (0.16 in)
» If the fluid level does not meet specifications:
– Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
K00416-10
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 190)
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilled brake fluid immediately with water.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 98
0
2C
Warning
Danger of accidents Changes to the vehicle impair the function of the ABS.
– Only allow the rear wheel to spin with the front brake applied away from public
road traffic if the ABS is switched off.
– Do not make any changes to the suspension travel.
– Only use spare parts on the brake system which have been approved and recom-
mended by KTM.
0
1 – Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
– Maintain the specified tire air pressure.
– Service work and repairs must be performed professionally. (Your authorized
KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Voiding of the government approval for road use and the insurance coverage If the
ABS is switched off completely, the vehicle's approval for road use is invalidated.
– Only operate the vehicle in closed-off areas remote from public road traffic if the
ABS is switched off completely.
2
0 The ABS is a safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving straight ahead
without the influence of lateral forces.
H01127-01
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 99
Warning
Danger of accidents Vehicle rollover
– It is not always possible to prevent vehicle rollover in extreme riding situations
(e. g. luggage loaded with a high center of gravity, varying road surfaces, steep
descents, full braking without disengaging the gear). Adapt your riding style to
the road conditions and your driving ability.
The ABS operates with two independent brake circuits (front and rear brakes). During nor-
mal operation, the brake system operates like a conventional brake system without ABS.
When the ABS control unit detects a locking tendency in a wheel, ABS begins regulating
the brake pressure. The regulating process causes a slight pulsing of the hand and foot
brake levers.
ABS warning lamp must light up after the ignition is switched on and go out after start-
ing off. If it does not go out after starting off or if it lights up while riding, this indicates
a fault in the ABS system. In this case, the ABS is no longer enabled and the wheels may
lock during braking. The brake system itself stays functional; only ABS control is not avail-
able.
The ABS warning lamp may also light up if the rotating speeds of the front and rear wheels
differ greatly under extreme riding conditions, for example when making wheelies or if the
rear wheel spins. This causes the ABS to switch off.
To reactivate the ABS, the vehicle must be stopped and the ignition switched off. The ABS
is reactivated when the vehicle is switched on again. The ABS warning lamp goes out when
you start off.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 100
Info
Push the hand brake lever forward and turn the adjusting wheel.
Do not make any adjustments while riding.
K00356-10
(Duke R)
– Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever to your hand size by turning
adjusting wheel .
Info
Push the hand brake lever forward and turn the adjusting wheel.
Do not make any adjustments while riding.
V00047-11
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
– Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 101
– Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at multiple points on each brake
disc to ensure it is at least thickness .
Info
Wear will reduce the thickness of the brake disc at contact surface of the
brake linings.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level drops below the specified marking or the specified value, this is an indication that the brake system is
leaking or that the brake linings are completely worn down. Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your autho-
rized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 102
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
(Duke)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in the viewer.
» If the brake fluid has dropped below marking :
– Add front brake fluid. ( p. 103)
K00358-10
(Duke R)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in the viewer.
» If the brake fluid has dropped below marking :
– Add front brake fluid. ( p. 103)
602575-10
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 103
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level drops below the specified marking or the specified value, this is an indication that the brake system is
leaking or that the brake linings are completely worn down. Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your autho-
rized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid. It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint.
Only use clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 104
Preparatory work
– Check the front brake linings. ( p. 105)
Main work
(Duke)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to level .
Guideline
Level (brake fluid level below reser- 5 mm (0.2 in)
V00059-10
voir rim)
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilled brake fluid immediately with water.
(Duke R)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to the MAX level.
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 190)
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
602576-10
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 105
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilled brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
(Duke)
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever back and forth between the end stop and the contact to
the foot brake cylinder piston and check free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not equal the specification:
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. ( p. 107)
V00060-10
– Attach spring .
(Duke R)
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever back and forth between the end stop and the contact to
the foot brake cylinder piston and check free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not equal the specification:
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. ( p. 107)
K00443-10
– Attach spring .
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 107
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
(Duke)
– Disconnect spring .
– Remove screw.
– Loosen nut and turn it back with ball joint until the maximum amount of
free travel is reached.
– To adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever to individual requirements,
loosen nut and turn screw
accordingly.
V00061-10
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
– Turn ball joint as required until free travel is reached. If necessary, adjust
the basic position of the foot brake lever.
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
– Hold screw and tighten nut .
Guideline
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Hold ball joint and tighten nut .
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 108
Guideline
Nut, push rod, foot brake lever M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, ball joint of push M6 10 Nm Loctite® 243™
rod on foot brake cylinder (7.4 lbf ft)
– Attach spring .
(Duke R)
– Disconnect spring .
– Loosen nut and screw in push rod until you have maximum free travel.
602581-10
– To adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever to individual requirements,
loosen nut and turn screw accordingly.
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
– Turn push rod accordingly until you have free travel . If necessary, adjust the
basic position of the foot brake lever.
Guideline
V00055-10 Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 109
602581-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 110
V00081-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 111
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid. It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint.
Only use clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
Preparatory work
– Check the rear brake linings. ( p. 112)
Main work
– Stand the vehicle upright.
– Remove screw cap with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to the MAX marking.
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 190)
– Mount and tighten the screw cap with the membrane.
Info
V00082-10
Clean up overflowed or spilled brake fluid immediately with water.
13 BRAKE SYSTEM 112
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
Info
602545-10
Do not pull the hand brake lever while the brake caliper is removed.
(Duke R)
– Remove screw and pull wheel speed sensor out of the hole.
– Remove screws and spacers .
– Press back the brake linings with a light lateral tilting of the brake caliper on the
brake disc. Pull the brake caliper carefully back from the brake disc and hang it to
one side.
Info
Do not pull the hand brake lever while the brake caliper is removed.
V00056-10
14 WHEELS, TIRES 114
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake discs are not dam-
602546-10 aged.
– Hold the front wheel and remove the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the
fork.
– Remove spacers .
H00934-12
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 115
H01071-10
Info
The arrow on the rim, near the hub, shows the direction of travel.
The brake disc is located on the left in the direction of travel.
K00430-10
– Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, front wheel spindle M24x1.5 45 Nm
(33.2 lbf ft)
14 WHEELS, TIRES 116
(Duke)
– Position wheel speed sensor in the drill hole. Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Position the brake caliper.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Position spacers . Mount screws but do not tighten yet.
K00431-10 – Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point. Fix the hand brake lever in the acti-
vated position.
The brake caliper straightens.
– Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, front brake caliper M10x1.25 45 Nm Loctite® 243™
(33.2 lbf ft)
(Duke R)
– Position wheel speed sensor in the drill hole. Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Position the brake caliper.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Position spacers . Mount screws but do not tighten yet.
K00432-10 – Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with
the brake disc and there is a pressure point. Fix the hand brake lever in the acti-
vated position.
The brake caliper straightens.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 117
– Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, front brake caliper M10x1.25 45 Nm Loctite® 243™
(33.2 lbf ft)
– Remove the locking piece of the hand brake lever.
– Take the motorcycle from the front lifting gear. ( p. 85)
– Remove the rear of the motorcycle from the lifting gear. ( p. 83)
– Operate the front brake and compress the fork a few times firmly.
The fork legs straighten.
– Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, fork stub M8 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
K00434-10
Main work
– Press the brake caliper onto the brake disc by hand in order to push back the brake pis-
ton.
– Remove screw and pull wheel speed sensor out of the hole.
– Remove nut . Remove chain adjuster .
M00665-10
– Withdraw wheel spindle only enough to allow the rear wheel to be pushed forward.
M00666-10
– Push the rear wheel forward as far as possible. Remove the chain from the rear
sprocket.
Info
Cover the components to protect them against damage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to damaged brake disc.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
Info
Do not operate the foot brake lever when the rear wheel is removed.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Danger of accidents No braking effect when operating the rear brake.
– After installing the rear wheel, always operate the foot brake until the pressure point is reached.
Main work
– Check the rear hub rubber dampers. ( p. 122)
14 WHEELS, TIRES 120
– Engage the thurst bearing of brake caliper support and the swingarm.
– Lift the rear wheel into the swingarm, position it, and insert the wheel spindle.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Place the chain on the sprocket.
– Position chain adjuster . Mount nut , but do not tighten it yet.
Info
Mount the left and right chain adjusters in the same position.
– Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws. Tighten
nut .
Guideline
In order for the rear wheel to be correctly aligned, the markings on the left and right
chain adjusters must be in the same position relative to the reference marks .
Info
The engine power is transmitted from the rear sprocket to the rear wheel via 6 rubber dampers. They eventually wear out during
operation. If the rubber dampers are not changed in time, the rear sprocket carrier and the rear hub become damaged.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear lifting gear. ( p. 83)
– Remove the rear wheel. ( p. 117)
Main work
– Check bearing .
» If the bearing is damaged or worn:
– Change the bearing of the rear sprocket carrier.
– Check rubber dampers of the rear hub for damage and wear.
» If the rubber dampers of the rear hub are damaged or worn:
– Change all rubber dampers in the rear hub.
602568-10
– Lay the rear wheel on a workbench with the rear sprocket facing upwards and insert the
wheel spindle in the hub.
– To check play , hold the rear wheel tight and try to turn the rear sprocket with your
hand.
Info
Measure the play on the outside of the rear sprocket.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable vehicle handling in the event of a flat tire.
– In the interest of safety, replace damaged or worn tires immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Non-approved or non-recommended tires and wheels impact the handling characteristic.
– Only use tires/wheels approved by KTM with the corresponding speed index.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
14 WHEELS, TIRES 124
Info
The type, condition, and air pressure of the tires all have a major impact on the handling characteristics of the motorcycle.
Worn tires have a negative effect on handling characteristics, especially on wet surfaces.
– Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects, and other damage.
» If the tires have cuts, run-in objects, or other damage:
– Change the tires.
– Check the tread depth.
Info
Adhere to the legally required minimum tread depth.
Info
The tire date of manufacture is usually contained in the tire label and is indi-
cated by the last four digits of the DOT number. The first two digits indicate the
week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manufacture.
KTM recommends that the tires be changed after 5 years at the latest, regard-
less of the actual state of wear.
Info
Low tire pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
Main work
– Disconnect negative cable from the battery.
K00445-11
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 127
K00446-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 128
K00447-01
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 129
K00445-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
– Set the time and date. ( p. 49)
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
Warning
Environmental hazard The battery contains elements that are harmful to the environment.
– Do not dispose of batteries with the household waste. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally friendly manner. Give
the battery to your authorized KTM dealer or dispose of it at a collection point for used batteries.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 130
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Even when there is no load on the battery, it discharges steadily.
The charging level and the method of charging are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage, or charging time is exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This reduces
the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the acid level does not have to be checked.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
– Disconnect the negative cable of the battery to avoid damage to the onboard electron-
ics.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 131
Main work
– Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test the rest potential and start potential of the
battery, and to test the alternator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.
Info
Never remove lid .
– Switch off the battery charger after charging and disconnect from the battery.
Guideline
The charge current, charge voltage, and charge time must not be exceeded.
Charge the battery regularly when the 3 months
motorcycle is not in use
– Connect the negative cable with the battery.
M00672-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
– Set the time and date. ( p. 49)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 132
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Info
The main fuse protects all power consumers of the vehicle. The main fuse is under the passenger seat.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
Main work
– Remove protection caps .
K00360-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 133
K00360-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
– Set the time and date. ( p. 49)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 134
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Info
Two fuses for the ABS are located under the passenger seat. These fuses protect the return pump and the hydraulic unit of the
ABS. The third fuse, which protects the ABS control unit, is located in the fuse box.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
To change the fuse of the ABS hydraulic unit:
– Remove the protection cap and fuse .
– Insert a new fuse.
Fuse (58011109115) ( p. 181)
– Mount the protection cap.
K00362-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 135
K00363-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 86)
Info
The fuse box containing the fuses of individual power consumers is located on the right under the fuel tank.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
Main work
– Remove screw .
– Remove the trim.
V00084-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 136
K00365-10
Info
A defective fuse is indicated by a burned-out fuse wire .
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 137
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Tip
Replace the spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.
V00084-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 138
K00439-10
(Duke R)
– Remove screws .
– Remove screws .
K00440-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 139
V00075-10
V00075-11
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 140
(Duke)
– Position the headlight mask.
– Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, headlight EJOT 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
K00439-11 Remaining screws, chassis M5 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
– Check that the lighting is functioning properly.
(Duke R)
– Position the headlight mask.
– Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, headlight EJOT 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
K00440-11 Remaining screws, chassis M5 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
– Check that the lighting is functioning properly.
Finishing work
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 146)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 141
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 138)
Main work
(Duke)
– Unplug connector .
– Remove protection cap .
V00064-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 142
V00064-10
(Duke R)
– Unplug connector .
– Remove protection cap .
K00441-10
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 143
K00441-10
Finishing work
– Install the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 139)
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 146)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 144
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 138)
Main work
– Pull cable sleeve and the socket of parking light carefully out of the housing.
– Remove the bulb.
– Position a new light bulb in the socket.
Parking light (W5W / socket W2.1x9.5d) ( p. 182)
– Carefully position socket with the bulb in the housing.
– Mount cable sleeve .
V00071-10
Finishing work
– Install the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 139)
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 146)
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 145
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Info
Do not touch the reflector with your fingers and keep it free from grease.
– Lightly push the new lamp into the socket and turn all the way clockwise.
V00066-10
Turn signal (RY10W / socket BAU15s) ( p. 182)
– Position the turn signal glass.
– Insert the screw and first turn counterclockwise until it engages in the thread with a
small jerk. Tighten the screw lightly.
– Check that the turn signal system is functioning properly.
15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 146
– Position the vehicle perpendicular to the wall at a distance from the wall and switch
on the low beam.
Guideline
400726-10
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– The rider, with luggage and passenger if applicable, now mounts the motorcycle.
– Check the headlight setting.
The light-dark boundary must lie exactly on the lower mark when the motorcycle is
ready to operate with the rider mounted along with any luggage and a passenger if
applicable.
» If the light-dark border does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the headlight range. ( p. 146)
Main work
– Adjust the beam distance of the headlight by turning screw .
Guideline
For a motorcycle with rider, and with luggage and a passenger if applicable, the
light/dark boundary must be exactly on the lower mark (applied in: Checking the
headlight setting).
Info
Turn counterclockwise to increase the headlight range; turn clockwise to reduce
V00067-10
the headlight range.
If you have a payload, you may have to correct the headlight range.
H00932-11
16 COOLING SYSTEM 148
K00436-10
The coolant is cooled by the air stream and a radiator fan , which is controlled by a ther-
moswitch.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling
effect.
100167-10
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 149
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
Preparatory work
– Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
Main work
– Remove radiator cap and cap of the compensating tank.
– Check the antifreeze in the coolant.
−25… −45 °C (−13… −49 °F)
» If the antifreeze in the coolant does not match the specified value:
– Correct the antifreeze in the coolant.
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank.
V00069-11 The coolant level must be at the MIN marking.
» If the coolant in the compensating tank is not at the required level, but the tank is
not empty:
– Add coolant to the MIN marking.
Coolant ( p. 190)
» If there is no coolant in the compensating tank:
– Check the cooling system for leaks.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 150
Info
Do not start up the motorcycle!
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 151
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
The radiator is completely full.
Preparatory work
– Park the motorcycle on a horizontal surface.
Main work
– Check the coolant level in compensating tank .
The coolant level must be at the MIN marking.
» If the coolant in the compensating tank is not at the required level, but the tank is
not empty:
– Remove the cap of the compensating tank.
– Add coolant to the MIN marking.
Info
Do not start up the motorcycle!
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
– Position the motorcycle upright.
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove screw .
– Remove the radiator cap.
– Completely drain the coolant.
– Mount and tighten screw with a new seal ring.
Guideline
K00379-10 Plug, drain hole of water pump M10x1 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
– Mount the radiator cap.
16 COOLING SYSTEM 153
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, con-
tact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
V00077-10
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and run it until the 5th bar of the temperature indicator lights up.
– Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.
– When the engine is cool, check the coolant level in the radiator and, if necessary, add
coolant.
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank. ( p. 150)
17 TUNING THE ENGINE 155
Info
When driving, the shift lever must not touch the rider's boot when in the basic position.
When the shift lever keeps touching the boot, the transmission will be subject to an excessive load.
– Sit on the vehicle in the riding position and determine distance between the upper
edge of your boot and the shift lever.
Distance between shift lever and upper 10… 20 mm (0.39… 0.79 in)
edge of boot
» If the distance does not meet specifications:
A
0 – Adjust the basic position of the shift lever. ( p. 155)
400692-10
H01081-10
17 TUNING THE ENGINE 156
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
The shift lever must not come into contact with any other vehicle compo-
nents during the shift procedure.
H01082-10 Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
The shift lever must not come into contact with any other vehicle compo-
nents during the shift procedure.
Info
The drive mode selection has no influence on the ABS.
The menu "Drive Mode" is only available if TC or MTC are available on the vehicle.
17 TUNING THE ENGINE 158
Info
When motorcycle traction control is switched off, the rear wheel may spin during
strong acceleration and on surfaces with low grip.
After the ignition is switched back on, motorcycle traction control is enabled again.
Motorcycle traction control is controlled via the "Drive Mode" ( p. 157) menu on the
K00396-01 combination instrument. Motorcycle traction control can be switched off in the "MTC/ABS"
menu.
Info
When motorcycle traction control is active, the TC lamp flashes.
When motorcycle traction control is switched off, the TC lamp lights up.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 159
Info
The engine oil level must be checked at normal engine operating temperature.
Info
After switching off the engine, wait one minute before checking the level.
The engine oil must be between marking and marking of the oil level viewer.
» If the engine oil level is not at the specified level:
K00381-10 – Add engine oil. ( p. 164)
18.2 Changing the engine oil and oil filter, cleaning the oil screens
Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is ridden.
– Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 160
Info
Drain the engine oil while the engine is at operating temperature.
Main work
– Rest the motorcycle on its side stand on a horizontal surface.
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove oil filler plug with the O-ring from the clutch cover.
H01066-10
– Remove oil drain plug with the magnet and seal ring.
– Completely drain the engine oil.
– Thoroughly clean the oil drain plug with magnet.
– Mount and tighten the oil drain plug with the magnet and a new seal ring.
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
K00370-10
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 161
K00371-10
K00417-10
K00372-10
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 162
K00373-10
H00382-10
K00418-10
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 163
K00370-11
Finishing work
– Check the engine oil level. ( p. 159)
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear of the engine.
Main work
– Remove filler plug and the O-ring from the clutch cover, and fill up with engine oil.
Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 190)
Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) ( p. 191)
Info
In order to achieve optimal engine performance, it is not advisable to mix differ-
ent engine oils.
H01066-10 We recommended changing the engine oil when necessary.
18 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 165
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
– When cleaning the vehicle with a pressure cleaner, do not point the water jet directly onto electrical components, connectors, cables,
bearings, etc. Maintain a minimum distance of 60 cm between the nozzle of the pressure cleaner and the component. Excessive pres-
sure can cause malfunctions or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
Info
Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge. Never
apply motorcycle cleaner to a dry vehicle; always rinse the vehicle with water
401061-01 first.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water. Warm water
enhances the corrosive effects of salt.
19 CLEANING, CARE 167
– After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle spray of water, allow it to dry thoroughly.
– Remove the closure of the exhaust system.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake sys-
tem.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
– After cleaning, ride the vehicle a short distance until the engine warms up.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible locations in the engine and on
the brake system to evaporate.
– After the motorcycle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
– Clean the chain. ( p. 88)
– Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with anti-corrosion
materials.
Preserving materials for paints, metal and rubber ( p. 194)
– Treat all painted parts with a mild paint polish.
Perfect Finish and high gloss polish for paints ( p. 194)
Info
Do not polish parts that were matte when delivered as this would strongly impair
the material quality.
– Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care agent.
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
( p. 194)
19 CLEANING, CARE 168
Info
If you use the motorcycle in winter, you must expect salt on the roads. You should therefore take precautions against aggressive
road salt.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water after riding. Warm water would enhance the corrosive effects of
salt.
Info
After EVERY trip on salted roads, thoroughly wash the brake calipers and brake
linings with cold water and dry carefully. This should be done after the parts are
cooled down and while they are installed.
After use on salted roads, clean the motorcycle thoroughly with cold water and
dry it properly.
401060-01
– Treat the engine, the swingarm, and all other bare or galvanized parts (except brake
discs) with a wax-based anti-corrosion substance.
Info
To prevent serious reduction of the braking efficiency, make sure no
anti-corrosion substance gets on to the brake discs.
20.1 Storage
Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you should
do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the
new season.
– When refueling for the last time before taking the motorcycle out of service, add fuel
additive.
Fuel additive ( p. 193)
– Refuel. ( p. 67)
– Clean the motorcycle. ( p. 166)
– Change the engine oil and oil filter and clean the oil screens. ( p. 159)
– Check the antifreeze and coolant level. ( p. 148)
401058-01
– Check the tire pressure. ( p. 125)
– Remove the battery. ( p. 126)
– Recharge the battery. ( p. 129)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without 0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F)
direct sunshine.
– Store the vehicle in a dry location that is not subject to large fluctuations in tempera-
ture.
Info
KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping,
thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot warm
up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses and causes
valves and exhaust system to rust.
401059-01
21 TROUBLESHOOTING 171
22.1 engine
Design 1-cylinder 4-stroke engine, water-cooled
Displacement 692.7 cm³ (42.271 cu in)
Stroke 80 mm (3.15 in)
Bore 105 mm (4.13 in)
Compression ratio 12.7:1
Control OHC, intake with cam levers, exhaust controlled by rocker arm,
chain drive
Valve diameter, intake 42 mm (1.65 in)
Valve diameter, exhaust 34 mm (1.34 in)
Valve play, cold
Intake at: 20 °C (68 °F) 0.10… 0.15 mm (0.0039… 0.0059 in)
Exhaust at: 20 °C (68 °F) 0.20… 0.25 mm (0.0079… 0.0098 in)
Crankshaft bearing 2 roller bearings
Conrod bearing Slide bearing
Piston pin bearing Piston pin with DLC coating
Pistons Forged light alloy
Piston rings 1 compression ring, 1 lower compression ring, 1 oil ring with
spring expander
Engine lubrication Semi-dry sump lubrication system with two rotor pumps
Primary transmission 36:79
Clutch APTC™ antihopping clutch in oil bath/hydraulically operated
Transmission 6-gear, claw shifted
Transmission ratio
22 TECHNICAL DATA 175
Cylinder head screw M10 Tightening sequence: Lubricated with engine oil
Tighten diagonally, beginning
with the rear screw on the
timing chain shaft.
Step 1
15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft)
Step 2
30 Nm (22.1 lbf ft)
Step 3
45 Nm (33.2 lbf ft)
Step 4
60 Nm (44.3 lbf ft)
Oil line for oil pressure sensor M10x1 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Oil pressure sensor M10x1 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Plug, drain hole of water pump M10x1 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) –
Screw plug, oil channel M10x1 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw plug, oil channel, for oil radiator M10x1 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) –
Screw, unlocking of timing chain ten- M10x1 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
sioner
Spark plug outside M10x1 11 Nm (8.1 lbf ft) –
Spark plug inside M12x1.25 18 Nm (13.3 lbf ft) –
Coolant temperature sensor on cylinder M12x1.5 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) –
head
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) –
Oil pressure regulator valve plug M12x1.5 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) –
Screw plug, oil channel M14x1.5 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Engine case stud M16x1.5 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Rotor nut M18x1.5 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) –
22 TECHNICAL DATA 179
22.3 Capacities
22.3.1 Engine oil
Engine oil 1.70 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 190)
Alternative engine oil Engine oil (SAE 10W/50)
( p. 191)
22.3.2 Coolant
Coolant 1.20 l (1.27 qt.) Coolant ( p. 190)
22.3.3 Fuel
Total fuel tank capacity, approx. 14 l (3.7 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) ( p. 192)
22 TECHNICAL DATA 180
22.4 Chassis
Frame Lattice frame made of chrome molybdenum steel tubing, powder-
coated
Fork (Duke) WP Performance Systems Up Side Down 4357
Fork (Duke R) WP Performance Systems 4357 ROTA SPLIT
Shock absorber (Duke) WP Performance Systems emulsion with Pro‑Lever linkage
Shock absorber (Duke R) WP Performance Systems 4618 with Pro‑Lever linkage
Suspension travel (Duke)
Front 135 mm (5.31 in)
Rear 135 mm (5.31 in)
Suspension travel (Duke R)
Front 150 mm (5.91 in)
Rear 150 mm (5.91 in)
Brake system
Front Disc brake with radially screwed four-piston brake caliper, floating
brake disc
Rear Disc brake with single-piston brake caliper, floating
Brake discs - diameter
Front 320 mm (12.6 in)
Rear 240 mm (9.45 in)
Brake discs - wear limit
Front 4.2 mm (0.165 in)
Rear 4.5 mm (0.177 in)
Tire air pressure, solo
22 TECHNICAL DATA 181
Fuse 75011088015 15 A
Fuse 75011088010 10 A
Headlight H4 / socket P43t 12 V
60/55 W
Parking light W5W / socket W2.1x9.5d 12 V
5W
Instrument lights and indicator lamps LED
Turn signal (Duke) RY10W / socket BAU15s 12 V
10 W
Turn signal (Duke R) LED
Brake/tail light LED
License plate lamp LED
22.6 Tires
Front tires Rear tires
120/70 ZR 17 M/C 58W TL 160/60 ZR 17 M/C 69W TL
Metzeler SPORTEC M7 RR Metzeler SPORTEC M7 RR
Additional information is available in the Service section under:
http://www.ktm.com
22.7 Fork
22.7.1 Duke
Fork part number 05.18.7L.19
Fork WP Performance Systems Up Side Down 4357
Spring rate
22 TECHNICAL DATA 183
Fork oil per fork leg 480 ml (16.23 fl. oz.) Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) ( p. 191)
22.7.2 Duke R
Fork part number 05.18.8M.11
Fork WP Performance Systems 4357 ROTA SPLIT
Compression damping
Comfort 17 clicks
Standard 12 clicks
Sport 7 clicks
Full payload 7 clicks
Rebound damping
Comfort 17 clicks
Standard 12 clicks
Sport 7 clicks
Full payload 7 clicks
Spring length with preload spacer(s) 303 mm (11.93 in)
Spring rate
Medium (standard) 6.5 N/mm (37.1 lb/in)
Air chamber length 80±20 mm (3.15±0.79 in)
Fork length 831 mm (32.72 in)
Fork oil per fork leg 534 ml (18.05 fl. oz.) Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) ( p. 191)
22 TECHNICAL DATA 184
22.8.2 Duke R
Shock absorber article number 15.18.7P.11
Shock absorber WP Performance Systems 4618 with Pro‑Lever linkage
Compression damping, high-speed
Comfort 2 turns
Standard 1.5 turns
Sport 1 turn
Full payload 1 turn
Compression damping, low-speed
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 15 clicks
Sport 10 clicks
Full payload 10 clicks
22 TECHNICAL DATA 185
Rebound damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 15 clicks
Sport 10 clicks
Full payload 10 clicks
Spring preload 11 mm (0.43 in)
Spring rate
Soft 70 N/mm (400 lb/in)
Medium (standard) 75 N/mm (428 lb/in)
Spring length 185 mm (7.28 in)
Gas pressure 10 bar (145 psi)
Static sag 25 mm (0.98 in)
Riding sag 60… 65 mm (2.36… 2.56 in)
Fitted length 370 mm (14.57 in)
Shock absorber fluid Shock absorber fluid (SAE 2.5) (50180751S1) ( p. 192)
Screw, foot brake lever stub (Duke R) M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, fuel pump M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) –
Screw, fuel spoiler M6 3 Nm (2.2 lbf ft) –
Screw, lower radiator bracket M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) –
Screw, magnetic holder on side stand M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, seat lock M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 222™
Screw, shift lever (Duke R) M6 14 Nm (10.3 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, tail light cover M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) –
Screw, voltage regulator M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) –
Screw, wheel speed sensor M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) –
Shift rods, nut (Duke R) M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) –
Shift rods, nut (Duke R) M6LH 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) –
Nut, manifold on cylinder head M8 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) Copper paste
Nut, rear sprocket screw M8 35 Nm (25.8 lbf ft) Loctite® 2701™
Remaining nuts, chassis M8 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) –
Remaining screws, chassis M8 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) –
Screw, bottom triple clamp M8 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) –
Screw, foot brake lever (Duke R) M8 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) –
Screw, footrest bracket, rear M8x30 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, footrest bracket, rear M8x50 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, fork stub M8 15 Nm (11.1 lbf ft) –
Screw, front brake disc M8 30 Nm (22.1 lbf ft) Loctite® 2701™
Screw, front footrest bracket M8 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, handlebar clamp M8 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) –
22 TECHNICAL DATA 188
Screw, top shock absorber M10x1.25 50 Nm (36.9 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Lambda sensor M12x1.25 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) –
Nut, frame to linkage lever M14x1.5 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) –
Nut, linkage lever on swingarm M14x1.5 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) –
Nut, linkage lever to rocker arm M14x1.5 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) –
Nut, swingarm pivot M16x1.5 100 Nm (73.8 lbf ft) –
Screw, steering head M20x1.5 40 Nm (29.5 lbf ft) –
Adjusting ring of swingarm bearing M24x1.5 25 Nm (18.4 lbf ft) –
Screw, front wheel spindle M24x1.5 45 Nm (33.2 lbf ft) –
Nut, rear wheel spindle M25x1.5 90 Nm (66.4 lbf ft) –
Nut, steering head M28x1 12 Nm (8.9 lbf ft) –
23 SUBSTANCES 190
Coolant
Guideline
– Only use high quality coolant with corrosion inhibitor for aluminum motors (even in countries with high temperatures). Using inferior
antifreeze can result in corrosion and foaming.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: −25… −45 °C (−13… anti-corrosion/antifreeze
−49 °F) distilled water
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– COOLANT M3.0
Info
Do not use fuel containing methanol (e. g. M15, M85, M100) or more than 10 % ethanol (e. g. E15, E25, E85, E100).
24 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 193
Chain cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Chain Clean
Fuel additive
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Fuel Stabilizer
Long-life grease
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Bike Grease 2000
Motorcycle cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Moto Clean
24 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 194
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Quick Cleaner
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification.
Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for
motorcycle engines. In most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The JASO MA Stan-
dard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscos-
ity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.
26 INDEX OF SPECIAL TERMS 196
ABS ABS Safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving
straight ahead without the influence of lateral forces
MSR Motor Slip Regulation Auxiliary function of the motor control, which prevents rear wheel
locking with excessive engine braking effect, by lightly opening the
throttle valve
MTC Motorcycle Traction Control Auxiliary function of the motor control, which reduces engine
torque with spinning rear wheel
OBD On-board diagnosis Vehicle system that monitors emission- and safety-related values
TC Traction Control Auxiliary function of the motor control that reduces engine torque
with spinning rear wheel
27 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 197
The oil pressure warning lamp lights up red – The oil pressure is too low.
ABS warning lamp lights up yellow – Status or error messages relating to ABS. The ABS lamp flashes if the ABS
mode "SupMot" is enabled.
The TC lamp lights up yellow – The TC or MTC is not available. Contact an authorized KTM workshop. The TC lamp
flashes, if TC or MTC actively engage.
The general warning lamp lights up yellow – An operating safety (warning) message was detected. This is also
shown on the display.
The idling speed indicator lamp lights up green – The transmission has shifted to idle.
The high beam indicator lamp lights up blue – The high beam is switched on.
INDEX 200
Brakes, applying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
INDEX
A
C
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Capacity
coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153, 179
Antifreeze
engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163, 179
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68, 179
Antilock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Chain
Auxiliary substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
B cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Battery dirt, checking for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 Chain tension
recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Brake discs Chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Clutch
Brake fluid fluid level, checking/correcting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
front brake, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Clutch lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
rear brake, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 basic position, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Brake fluid level Combination instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36-51
front brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 "ABS" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
rear brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 "Clock‑Date‑Set" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Brake linings coolant temperature indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
front brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 "Distance" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
rear brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Drive Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51, 157
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98-112 "Extra functions" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 "Favorites" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
fuel tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
INDEX 201
MTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 R
O Rear hub rubber dampers
Oil filter checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Rear sprocket
Oil screens checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Rear wheel
Operating substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Owner's Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Refueling
P
fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Parking light bulb
starting off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
S
Passenger footrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Safe operation . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Passenger seat
Seat lock . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Service . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Service schedule ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69-71
Passenger seat cover
Shift lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
basic position, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
basic position, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Preparing for use
Shifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
advice on first use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
after storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Shock absorber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
checks and vehicle care when preparing for use . . . . . . . . 56 compression damping, general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
high-speed compression damping, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Protective clothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
low-speed compression damping, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . 75
rebound damping, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
INDEX 204
Throttle grip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Time and date
setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Tire air pressure
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
*3213397en*
3213397en
02/2016