Research Cozautline April 2024
Research Cozautline April 2024
Research Cozautline April 2024
Introduction
The aim of the course is to enable, involves and provide support to students to develop their
understandingon conducting meaningful inquiry and original research/consultancy project. The
emphasis will be placed on the process of scientific research, including formulation of a
research/consultancy plan, data collection, assessment of data quality, and interpretation based on
available data. Using one or a variety of methods, students will be able to collect original data and
contribute to problem solving in the society/organization.
Unit I: Introduction to Research
- What is research?
- Types of research
- Research, philosophy and theory
- Reasons for doing research
- Features of a good research
Unit II: Research Process
Stage 1 - Defining the research problem and background
Source of a research problem
- Formulate of the research problem,title and
- Techniques of generate research idea/topic
- Develop research objectives
- Develop research question and hypothesis
Stage 2 - Literatures Review
- Literature reviews and its sources
- Developing literature review
- Understand concepts and key terms
- Theoretical and empirical literature review
- Conceptual framework/model
- Importance of the literature review
Stage 3 - Formulate research questions/Hypothesis
- Variables
- Citation and referencing
Stage 4 - Research design
- Budget
- Study area
- Time frame
- Sampling design
Probability sampling techniques
Non probability sampling techniques
- Factors determine sampling techniques
- Research approaches
Stage 5 - Methods/techniques of data collection
- Data sources
Secondary data sources
Interview advantages and disadvantages
Questionnaire advantages and disadvantages
Focus Group Discussion advantages and disadvantages
Participant’s observation advantages and disadvantages
Survey advantages and disadvantages