GR 11 Maths Investigation Term 2

MATHEMATICS
Grade 11
TERM 2 INVESTIGATION
TOPIC: TRIGONOMETRY – REDUCTION FORMULAE
Name: ___________________________ Class: _______________

Due Date: 12 April 2024 Time: N/A
Examiner: A. Nyemba Moderator: C. Marcus
Total Mark: 50
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

1. This question paper consists of 8 pages including extra space for calculations. Please
check that your question paper is complete.
2. This task consists of 3 parts.
3. Read the questions carefully.
4. Answer all the questions.
5. You may use an approved non-programmable and non-graphical calculator, unless

otherwise stated.
6. All the necessary working details must be clearly shown. Answers only will not
necessarily be awarded full marks.
7. Diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale.
8. It is in your own interest to write legibly and to present your work neatly.
9. Use blue or black ink only.
10. Round off answers to the correct two decimal places.
FOR OFFICE USE ONLY: MARKER TO ENTER MARKS
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 TOTAL
11 8 15 3 6 7 /50
TERM 2 GRADE 11 MATHEMATICS TRIGONOMETRY INVESTIGATION 2024 Page 2 of 11
Deriving Reduction Formula
QUESTION 1
Reduction formula for function values of 1800 – 𝜽
In the figure below, P(√3, 1) and P' lie on the circle with radius 2. OP makes an
angle 𝜃 = 300 with the 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠
1.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠(the line 𝑥 = 0). Determine the
coordinates of P'. (1)
1.2 Write down values of (a) sin 𝜃 =
(b) cos 𝜃 =
(c) tan 𝜃 = (3)
1.3 Use the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(1800 – 𝜃) =
(b) cos(1800 – 𝜃) =
(c) tan(1800 – 𝜃) =
(3)
1.4 From your results determine a relationship between the trigonometry ratio of
(1800 – 𝜃) and 𝜃. (1)
1.5 Complete the following reduction formulae:
(a) sin(1800 – 𝜃) =
(b) cos(1800 – 𝜃) =
(c) tan(1800 – 𝜃) = (3)
[11]
QUESTION 2
Reduction formula for functions values of 1800 + 𝜽
2.1 If P' is the rotation of P 1800 through the origin. Determine the coordinates
of P'. (1)
2.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(1800 + 𝜃) =
(b) cos(1800 + 𝜃) =
(c) tan(1800 + 𝜃) =
(3)
2.3 From your results determine a relationship between the trigonometric

of (180 + 𝜃) and 𝜃. (1)
(a) sin(180 + 𝜃) =
(b) cos(180 + 𝜃) =
(c) tan(180 + 𝜃) =
(3)
[8]
QUESTION 3
Reduction formula for function values of 3600 − 𝜽
3.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠(the line 𝑦 = 0). Determine the
3.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(3600 − 𝜃) =
(b) cos(3600 − 𝜃) =
(c) tan(3600 − 𝜃) =
(d) sin(− 𝜃) =
(e) cos(− 𝜃) =
(f) tan(− 𝜃) =
(6)
3.3 From your results determine a relationship between the trigonometry ratio
of (3600 − 𝜃) and – 𝜃. (2)
(a) sin(3600 − 𝜃) = (d) sin(− 𝜃) =
(b) cos(3600 − 𝜃) = (e) cos(− 𝜃) =
(c) tan(3600 − 𝜃) = (f) tan(− 𝜃) =
(6)
[15]
QUESTION 4
Reduction formula for function values of 3600 + 𝜽
(3600 + 𝜃) completes the revolution of 3600 and then continues to give an angle of 𝜃.
The terminal arm of (3600 + 𝜃) will coincide with the terminal arm of 𝜃.
Complete the following reduction formulae:

(a) sin(3600 + 𝜃) =
(b) cos(3600 + 𝜃) =
(c) tan(3600 + 𝜃) =
(3)
[3]
QUESTION 5
Reduction formula for function values of 900 −𝜽
5.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the line 𝑦 = 𝑥. Determine the

5.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(900 − 𝜃) =
(b) cos(900 − 𝜃) =
(2)
of (900 − 𝜃) and 𝜃 . (1)
(a) sin(900 − 𝜃) =
(b) cos(900 − 𝜃) =
(2)
[6]
QUESTION 6
Reduction formula for function values of 900 + 𝜽
6.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the line 𝑦 = 𝑥. Determine the

6.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(900 + 𝜃) =
(b) cos(900 + 𝜃) =
(2)
of (900 − 𝜃) and 𝜃 . (2)
(a) sin(900 + 𝜃) =
(b) cos(900 + 𝜃) =
(2)
[6]
TOTAL : 5O
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MATHEMATICS

TOPIC: TRIGONOMETRY – REDUCTION FORMULAE

Name: ___________________________ Class: _______________

PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

2. This task consists of 3 parts.

3. Read the questions carefully.

4. Answer all the questions.

5. You may use an approved non-programmable and non-graphical calculator, unless

7. Diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale.

9. Use blue or black ink only.

10. Round off answers to the correct two decimal places.

FOR OFFICE USE ONLY: MARKER TO ENTER MARKS

Deriving Reduction Formula

1.2 Write down values of (a) sin 𝜃 =

(c) tan 𝜃 = (3)

1.3 Use the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(1800 – 𝜃) =

1.5 Complete the following reduction formulae:

(c) tan(1800 – 𝜃) = (3)

2.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(1800 + 𝜃) =

2.3 From your results determine a relationship between the trigonometric

2.4 Complete the following reduction formulae:

3.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(3600 − 𝜃) =

3.4 Complete the following reduction formulae:

(a) sin(3600 − 𝜃) = (d) sin(− 𝜃) =

(b) cos(3600 − 𝜃) = (e) cos(− 𝜃) =

(c) tan(3600 − 𝜃) = (f) tan(− 𝜃) =

Complete the following reduction formulae:

5.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the line 𝑦 = 𝑥. Determine the

5.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(900 − 𝜃) =

5.4 Complete the following reduction formulae:

6.1 If P' is the reflection of P about the line 𝑦 = 𝑥. Determine the

6.2 Using the coordinates of P' to determine: (a) sin(900 + 𝜃) =

6.4 Complete the following reduction formulae:

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