LM7805P

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SEMICONDUCTOR

LM7805P/F ~LM7824P/F
TECHNICAL DATA

THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS A


O
5V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 24V. C
F

E
FEATURES
B
DIM MILLIMETERS
Suitable for C-MOS, TTL, the Other Digital IC's Power Supply. A 10.3 ± 0.2
B 15.30 MAX
Internal Thermal Overload Protection.
C 1.3+0.1/-0.05
Internal Short Circuit Current Limiting. P D 0.8 ± 0.1
E 3.7 ± 0.2
Output Current in Excess of 1A. F 2.7 ± 0.2
J H 0.4 ± 0.2
Satisfies IEC-65 Specification. (International Electronical Commission). D J 13.5 ± 0.3
N N H N 2.54 ± 0.2
O 4.5 ± 0.2
P 2.7 ± 0.2

1. INPUT

1 2 3 2. COMMON

MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25℃) 3. OUTPUT

CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL RATING UNIT


TO-220AB
LM7805 ~ LM7815 35
Input Voltage VIN V
LM7818 ~ LM7824 40
Power Dissipation (Tc=25℃) PD (TO-220AB) 20.8 W
C
Power Dissipation (Without Heatsink) PD (TO-220AB) 1.5 W A

F
Operating Junction Temperature Tj -40 ~ 125 ℃

O
E DIM MILLIMETERS
Tstg ℃

B
Storage Temperature -55 ~ 150 A _ 0.20
10.16 +
B _ 0.20
15.00 +

G
C _ 0.20
3.00 +
D 0.625±0.125
E 3.50 typ
K

F 2.7 typ
G 16.80 +_ 0.4
L M
J R H 0.45 +_ 0.1
J 13.20 +_ 0.20
K 3.80 +_ 0.2
D
L 1.52 MAX
M 1.52 MAX
N N H
N 2.54 +_ 0.2
O 6.36 +_ 0.3
Q _ 0.2
4.50 +
R _ 0.20
2.70 +
1 2 3
Q

1. INPUT
2. COMMON
BLOCK DIAGRAM 3. OUTPUT

TO-220F
INPUT OUTPUT
Series Pass
Element
1 3
Current SOA
Generator Protection

Starting Reference Error


Circuit Voltage Amplifier
Thermal
Protection
GND

2013. 3. 11 Revision No : 0 1/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7805P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =10V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 4.8 5.0 5.2


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
7.0V≤V IN ≤20V
4.75 - 5.25
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

7.0V≤V IN ≤25V - 3 100


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
8.0V≤V IN ≤12V - 1 50

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 9 100


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4 50

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 4.2 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 7.0V≤V IN ≤25V - 0.3 1.3 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 50 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 8.0V≤V IN ≤18V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 62 73 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 230 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -0.8 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 2/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7806P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =11V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 5.75 6.0 6.25


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
8V≤V IN ≤21V
5.7 - 6.3
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

8.0V≤V IN ≤25V - 4 120


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
9V≤V IN ≤13V - 2 60

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 9 120


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 3 60

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 5 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 8V≤V IN ≤25V - - 1.3 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 45 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 9V≤V IN ≤19V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 61 75 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -0.7 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 3/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7808P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =14V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 7.7 8.0 8.3


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
10.5V≤VIN ≤23V
7.6 - 8.4
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

10.0V≤VIN ≤25V - 6 160


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
11V≤VIN ≤17V - 2 80

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 12 160


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4 80

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 10.5V≤VIN ≤25V - 0.5 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 52 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 11.5V≤VIN ≤21.5V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 56 74 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 230 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -0.8 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 4/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7809P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =15V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 8.65 9.0 9.35


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
11.5V≤VIN ≤26V
8.6 9.0 9.4
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

11.5V≤VIN ≤26V - 7.0 180


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
13V≤VIN ≤19V - 2.5 90

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 12 180


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4.0 90

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 11.5V≤VIN ≤26V - - 1.3 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 58 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 12.5V≤VIN ≤22.5V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 56 71 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 5/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7810P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =16V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 9.6 10.0 10.4


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
12.5V≤VIN ≤25V
9.5 - 10.5
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

12.5V≤V IN ≤27V - 8 200


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
14V≤V IN ≤20V - 2.5 100

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 12 200


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4 100

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 4.3 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 12.5V≤VIN ≤29V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 58 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 13.5V≤VIN ≤23.5V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 55 71 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 6/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7812P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =19V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 11.5 12.0 12.5


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
14.5V≤VIN ≤27V
11.4 - 12.6
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

14.5V≤V IN ≤30V - 10 240


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
16V≤V IN ≤22V - 3 120

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 12 240


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4 120

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 5.1 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 14.5V≤VIN ≤30V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 76 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 15V≤V IN ≤25V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 55 71 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 7/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7815P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =23V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 14.4 15.0 15.6


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
17.5V≤VIN ≤30V
14.25 - 15.75
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

17.5V≤V IN ≤30V - 11 300


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
20V≤V IN ≤26V - 3 150

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 12 300


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 4 150

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 5.2 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 17.5V≤VIN ≤30V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 90 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 18.5V≤VIN ≤28.5V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 54 70 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 8/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7818P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =27V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 17.3 18.0 18.7


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
21V≤V IN ≤33V
17.1 - 18.9
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

21V≤V IN ≤33V - 13 360


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
24V≤V IN ≤30V - 4 180

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 15 360


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 5 180

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 5.2 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 21V≤V IN ≤33V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 110 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 22V≤V IN ≤32V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 52 69 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 250 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 9/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

LM7824P/F
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VIN =33V, I OUT =500mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125 )

TEST
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
CIRCUIT

Tj =25℃, IOUT=100mA 23.0 24.0 25.0


Output Voltage VOUT 1 V
27V≤V IN ≤38V
22.8 - 25.2
5.0mA≤I OUT ≤1.0A, Po≤15W

27V≤V IN ≤38V - 18 480


Input Regulation Reg line 1 Tj =25℃ mV
30V≤V IN ≤36V - 6 240

5mA≤I OUT ≤1.4A - 15 480


Load Regulation Reg load 1 Tj =25℃ mV
250mA≤I OUT ≤750mA - 5 240

Quiescent Current IB 1 Tj =25℃, IOUT=5mA - 5.2 8.0 mA

Quiescent Current Change ΔI B 1 27V≤V IN ≤38V - - 1.0 mA

Ta=25℃, 10Hz≤ f ≤100kHz


Output Noise Voltage VNO 1 - 60 - μVrms
IOUT=50mA
f=120Hz, 28V≤V IN ≤38V,
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR 1 50 67 - dB
IOUT=50mA, Tj =25℃

Dropout Voltage VD 1 IOUT=1.0A, Tj =25℃ - 2.0 - V

Short Circuit Current Limit ISC 1 Tj =25℃ - 230 - mA

Average Temperature
TCVO 1 IOUT=5mA, 0℃≤Tj ≤125℃ - -1.5 - mV/℃
Coefficient of Output Voltage

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 10/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

TEST CIRCUIT1/STANDARD APPLICATION CIRCUIT

VIN VOUT
LM78xxP/F I OUT
0.33µF

0.1µF

10µF

RL
IB

TEST CIRCUIT

1. VOUT , R eg . line , Reg . load , VOUT , I B , I B , VNO , VOUT / t , VIN - V OUT , TC VO

NOISE
FILTER METER
VOUT 10Hz~
A 1 3 A 100kHz
DUT
0.33µF

0.1µF

VIN V 2 V I OUT

2. RR
L<
= 30cm
e i = 1Vp-p L
f = 120Hz OSCILLOSCOPE
eo
~ 1 3
DUT
e
RR=20 log e i (dB)
0.33µF

0.1µF

VIN 2 o
I OUT

2011. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 11/12


LM7805P/F ~ LM7824P/F

I B - Tj VOUT - T j
6 6

OUTPUT VOLTAGE VOUT (V)


BIAS CURRENT I B (mA)

4 4

2 2
LM7805P/F LM7805P/F
V IN =10V V IN =10V
I OUT =0 I OUT =5 0mA
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 50 100 150

JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C)

RR - I OUT V IN - I SC
RIPPLE REJECTION RATIO RR (dB)

80 1.8
SHORT CURRENT I SC (A)

LM
78
LM 05P/F
781
0P/F
LM
782
60 4P/F 1.2
LM7805P/F

40 V IN =10V (5P) 0.6


=16V (10P)
=33V (24P)
f=120Hz
20 0
10 30 50 100 300 500 1000 0 10 20 30 40

OUTPUT CURRENT I OUT (mA) INPUT VOLTAGE V IN (V)

VD - T j P D - Ta
ALLOWABLE POWER DISSIPATION PD (W)

3 24
VO =2% OF OUTPUT
Tc=25 C THERMAL RESISTANCE
VOLTAGE
DROPOUT VOLTAGE VD (V)

20 J-C J-A
C/W
60 84
2 16
I OU =
T 1A
PD2
12
200mA

1 8
0

4
PD1
0 0
0 50 100 150 0 40 80 120 160 200
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T j ( C) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta ( C)

2013. 03. 11 Revision No : 0 12/12

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