A.

Grammar - Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh học kì 2 lớp 7 chi tiết

1. Tenses:
Present simple:
 to be: S + is/am/are + ...
 ordinary verbs: S + V/ Vs/es + ...
 Adverbs: everyday, every morning ..., always, usually, often,
sometimes, never
Present progressive:
 S + is/am/are + V-ing + ...
 Adverbs: now, at the moment
Past simple:
 to be: S + was/were (not) + ...
 ordinary verbs: S + V2/ed + ...
 S + didn’t + V-inf+ ... / Did + S + V-inf + ...
 Adverbs: yesterday, last week, last year...
Cách đọc đuôi (-ed): - /id/ khi động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là: t, d
 / t/ khi động từ nguyên mẫu tận cùng là : f, p,k, s, sh, c, ch, gh
 /d/ là các từ còn lại và nguyên âm.
 Future with be going to S + is/am/are + to + V-inf... will (‘ll)

2. Question words:
a. What, Where, When, Which, Why, How often, How much, How many,
How long, How far
Ex:
 How much is it? (Hỏi về giá tiền)
 How much + N không đếm được ?
 How many + N đếm được số nhiều ? hỏi về số lượng
b. Yes/ No question (Dạng câu hỏi Yes/ No)
Định nghĩa
Những câu hỏi mà có câu trả lời “Yes/ No” thì ta gọi là câu hỏi dạng đảo
hay câu hỏi Yes/ No.
Cách thành lập câu hỏi Yes/ No
Để tạo được câu hỏi Yes/ No, nguyên tắc chung là chúng ta sẽ đảo trợ
động từ, động từ tobe hoặc động từ khuyết thiếu lên trước chủ ngữ. Quá
trình này gọi là đảo ngữ
Với động từ tobe
Cấu trúc:
Tobe + S + N/ Adj/ Ving…?
Yes, S + tobe
 No, S + tobe not
Eg:
1. Is she a teacher?
Yes, she is.
2. Was he studying in his room?
No, he wasn’t
Với động từ thường
Cấu trúc
Auxilary verb + S + V....?
Yes, S + auxilary verb
No, S + auxilary verb + not
Eg: Do you like eating ice cream?
Yes, I do.
Với động từ khuyết thiếu
Cấu trúc:
Modal verbs + S + V?
Yes, S + modal verbs
No, S + modal verbs + not
Eg: Should I open the window?
No, you shouldn’t
3. Prepositions of time:
in, on, at, from ... to... / at the back of/ between ... and .../ either... or...
Ex: at six o’clock/ on Monday/ in February ...
4. Adjectives and adverbs:
a) Adj + ly adv: beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ;
bad- badly
b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “
ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily
c) Adj kết thúc = “ ble” chuyển thành “ bly”: sensible - sensibly; simple-
simply, comfortable - comfortably
d) Một số Adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –
late; early – early
e) Đặc biệt: good – well
* Cách chuyển câu: ADJ → ADV
S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N S + are + adj + Nchỉ
chỉ người người(s)
S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv. S + V + adv.
 Tobe ( a/an) + adj + Nsingular
 V+ adv (trừ 1 số động từ: seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make,
become, get,.......+ adj)
5. Exclamations: (Câu cảm thán): What a + Adjective + N ! Ex: What a
happy day!
6. Comparative and superlative: (So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất)
good - better - the best
cheap - cheaper - the cheapest
expensive - more expensive - the most expensive
Ex: This house is more expensive than that one.
7. Responses with too, either, soand neither:(Câu trả lời tương ứng
với too, either, soand neither)
Ex: I’d like some peas. - I’d like, too.
I like spinach. - So do I.
I don’t like carrots. - I don’t like, either.
I don’t like durian. - Neither do I.
* Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too.
Đầu Cuối
Khẳng So + tobe / modal.V/ TĐT
S + tobe / modal V/ TĐT , too
định +S
Neither + tobe / modal / S + toben’t / modaln’t /
Phủ định
TĐT + S TĐTn’t , either
8. Some other structures:(Một số cấu trúc khác):
would like + to V-inf/ want to + V-inf / need + to V-inf/ N
like/ prefer + to V-inf ... / like + V-ing
Let’s + V-inf ...
Why don’t we + V-inf + ...?
What/How about + V-ing + ... ?
9. Modals: Can, must = have / has to + V....., may, might, could, should,
ought to + V
10. Indefinite quantifiers:a little, a lot of / lots of, too much
Everybody, everything, nobody, no one, nothing → is/ does/ has…
- More: nhiều hơn + Danh từ
- Less: ít hơn + N ko đếm được
- Fewer: ít hơn + N đếm được
Eg: Now, there are more eggs and juice. There is less milk. There
is fewer bananas.
11. Hỏi khoảng cách
- How far is it from the shoes store to the mini mart?
It’s 500 meters.
Form: How far is/are + S+ from + N + to + N ?
It is + số + meters/kilometers.
12. Giới từ
Near: gần beside = next to: bên cạnh between: ở giữa opposite: đối diện
To the right: bên phải to the left: bên trái
13. Why?(Tại sao) -> Because + S + V.
Eg: Why does his tooth hurt?
Because he has a cavity.
14. Hỏi cân nặng:
What is his/her weight? = How heavy is she/he?
What are your weight? = How heavy are you?
15. Hỏi chiều cao:
How tall are you? = What are your height?
How tall is she/he? = What is her/ his height?
16. Hỏi nơi học:
Which school does he/she go to?
Which school do you go to?
17. Hỏi về tình trạng sức khỏe:
What is(was) wrong with you? // What is(was) the matter with you? -> I
had a bad cold.
B. Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 2 có đáp án
Choose the best answer:
1. I felt a lot …………..after she fixed my tooth.
A. good B. better C. well D. fine
2. You must drink…………….water everyday
A. much B. many C. a few D. a lot of
3. This film is……………than the one we saw last month.
A. as interesting B. less interesting C. interesting D. much interesting
4. What is he…………….? He is 1m60cm
A. weight B. tall C. height D. high
5. ……………a nice shirt! Did you make it yourself.
A. How B. What C. Very D. Such
6. You ought …………….to the dentist
A. to go B .go C. seeing D. to see
7. Many people…………………in this club
A. take B. participle C. enjoy D. interested
8. ……………..does you father like? He like beef.
a. What food B. What sport C. What drink D. What time
9. I know the worker really……………………..
A. careful B.carefully C. carefuly D.care
10. The river is very……………..for swimmer
A. danger B. dangerous C. safely D. saferly
11. I ………………stay in bed because I have a bad cold
A. can B. shouldn’t C. must D. ought
12. What time did he………………home last night?
A. get B. come C. arrive D. all are correct
13. What did you do……………your vacation?
A. on B. during C. in D. with
14. I………………….how to sew last week.
A. learn B. learned c. learns D. learning
15. She ………………….a new motorbike yesterday.
A. buy B. buys c. buying D. bought
16. Nam is absent today. What is the matter…………. him?
A. with B. for C. to D. of
17. How far is it…………………..Hanoi to HCMC ?
A. at B. in C. to D. from
18. Minh was absent……………………class yesterday.
A. from B. to C. off D. away
19. Hoa hate the…………………of the drill
A. sound B. noise C. loud D. music
20. The nurse .............................her temperature in the room now.
A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
21. My mother……………………..me a new shirt last Sunday.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give
22. We saw many different types of ……………………in the aquarium
A. fish B. birds C. chickens D. animals
23. You…………………wash your hand before meals
A. should B. can C. will D. would
24. ……………..to brush your teeth after meals
A. don’t forget B. remember C. not forget D. A& B are correct
25. They will .......................badminton next Sunday.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
26. Which is the…………………..apartment?
A. best B. better C. most D. more
27. Her date of birth is ………………….November 4th.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
28………………………of people like playing sports.
A. Many B. A lot C. Lot D. Much
29. Hoa feels sick because she ate too…………….candy last night.
A. much B. many C. a lot of D. little
30. She doesn’t like pork, and ………………does her uncle.
A. either B. so C. neither D. too
31. I would like……………………some fruit and vegetables.
A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. A&B
32. You must drink ……………………..water every day.
A. much B. many C. a few D. a little
33. He was busy yesterday and ………………….were his brothers.
A. neither B. so C. too D. either
34. How …………….is your brother ?- He’s 1, 70 meters.
A. high B. tall C. weight D. far
35. He can speak English very well and ………………can his sister.
A. so B. too C. either D. neither
36. Stop, please. That is too …………………..coffee.
A. many B. lots of C. much D. little
37. I am glad ………………….you are feeling better.
A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. B&C
38. A balanced diet is good …………………..your health.
A. to B. in C. for D. of
39. After you take some medicines, you will feel ………………
A. well B. better C. worse D. A&B
40. She left without …………………goodbye.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. A&B
41. They only eat ………………….and delicious food.
A. healthy B. healthful C. healthily D. health
42. It is an …………………book .
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly
43. How………………….does the T.V cost ?
A. far B. long C. often D. much
44. I’m not a teacher and ……………….is he .
A. so B. neither C. either D. too
45. Nam is a…………………..student. He always gets good marks
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
46. You can’t eat these bananas because they aren’t……………….
A. green B. ripe C. fresh D. blue
47. I prefer watching soccer at the stadium to……………..them on TV
A. watching B. watch C. watches D. watches
48. You ought ……………..your room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
49. Nga: My mother isn’t fat. What about your mother? - Mai: She isn’t
fat, ……………….
A. too B. to C. either D. neither
50. Long: I didn’t go to our English football club last week. - Nam:
…………………..
A. So do I B. So did I C. Too did I D. Neither did I
51. The waiter: ………………….would you like, beer or wine? - Mr
Brown: Beer, please.
A. What B. Why C. When D. How
52. Nam: What should we eat every day?
-The doctor: We should eat more vegetables and …………………meat
and sugar.
A. more B. less C. little D. few
53. Nga: Oh, this cucumber salad tastes very ………………. Would you
like to eat …….?
Mai: No, thanks. I’m full.
A. good / any B. well / any C. good / some D. well / little
54. Yesterday, all of us ate spinach. My parents …………OK but I
…………… an awful stomachache.
A. was / had B. were / had C. are / have D. did / had
55. Mai: Vegetables and fruit are good for us. - Nga: I think cereals are
good for us, ………..
A. either B. neither C. too D. to
56. Driving too fast is very ………….
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger
57. Cycling is one of the best way……………… fit.
A. to keep B. keeping C. to keeping D.keep
58. If you want to increase your…………..and energy, you should do
morning exercises every day.
A. strong B. to strong C. strongly D. strength
59. I would like ________ you about my school and my teachers.
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. tells
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Match the words in column A to ones in column B:
A B
1. Flu, headache, stomachache,
a. and I do, too
toothache
2. She always goes to school on
b. and write essays.
time
3. Carrots, spinach, cucumbers,
c. are illness.
tomatoes
4. In Literature, we learn about
d. are vegetables.
books
1……….. 2………… 3………….. 4……………
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Identify one mistake in each sentence:
1. We must remembers to eat sensibly.
A B C D
2. Why don’t we playing bad minton or table tennis?
A B C D
3. We not spend our summer holiday in Dalat last year.
A B C D
4. My brother often has a three- weeks summer vacation.
A B C D
5. Does Nam have less stamps than Viet.
A B C D
6. Chi usually spends two hours to do her homework.
A B C D
7. What were you buy the souvenir store yesterday.
A B C D
8. Hoa told me that her aunt cutted her hair yesterday
A B C D
9. Now they are waiting of seeing the dentist.
A B C D
10. She prefers listen to the radio to reading a book
A B C D
11. He is a badly runner. She runsvery badly.
A B C D
12. I would like some meat and I’d like some pork, either
A B C D
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Pronunciation
1. A. album B. battle C. addictive D. athletics
2. A. cricket B. detective C. affect D. dentist
3. A. started B. filled C. visited D. needed
4. A. hour B. house C. hot D. healthy
5. A. school B. chemistry C. children D. character
6 .A. asked B. stopped C. called D. watched
7. A. think B. this C. mother D. the
8.A. brushed B. changed C. combed D. ironed
9. A. absent B. disease C. poster D. essay
10. A. decided B. fitted C. needed D. watched
11. A. usually B. unhappy C. uniform D. useful
12. A. filled B. worried C. stayed D. noticed
13. A. armchair B. kitchen C. catch D. chemistry
14. A. post B. closet C. police D. phone
15. A. math B. month C. with D. both
16. A. distance B. family C. different D. library
17. A. which B. whole C. where D. what
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Odd one out
1. A. cucumbers B. chopsticks C. carrots D. potatoes
2. A. stomachache B. sick C. headache D. toothache
3. A. felt B. had C. fine D. ate
4. A. spinach B. beef C. cucumber D. pea
5. A. nurse B. sick C. doctor D. student
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Complete the passage with the words from the box
like show watch like station series cities around
Most teenagers (1) ________ the world (2) _______ TV. Some of them
listen to the radio. In a lot of countries, the most popular shows on TV
are (3) . They (4) ___________ordinary characters and how they live.
Many teenagers (5)___________pop music. There are lots of music
programs on TV and one satellite TV(6) __________ only shows pop
videos.
In many countries, people can (7) ________ satellite TV. Often in
large (8) __________ , cable TV is available. With satellite and cable TV,
it’s possible to choose from a wide variety of programs.
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Supply the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. They found ____________ Queenstown a good place to begin their
wanderings. (history)
2. New Zealand is ____________ for its breathtaking landscapes. (fame)
3. The ____________ kilt is one of the most recognisable items of
traditional clothing in the world. (Scotland)
4. Their goal is to develop ____________ friendly forms of energy.
(environment)
5. Her mother uses both ____________ gas and electric cookers for
cooking. (nature)
6. We can contribute to protecting the environment by ____________
source of energy in a proper way. (use)
7. You should keep clothes and other flammable items away from big
____________ appliances. (electric)
8. As in 2009, over two-thirds (69%) of ____________ lived in major
cities. (Australia)
9. Solar power is ____________ and renewable, so it will be the best
energy source. (limit)
10. Engineers spend much time and energy thinking of brilliant
____________. (solve)
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Put the verbs in the right forms (Give the correct form of the verbs in
brackets)
1. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)…………………………to the
market.
2. I would like (tell)……………………..you about my family.
3. You shouldn’t (eat)……………………too much candy.
4. I (be)………………………fourteen years old next week.
5. What about (go)………………………to the movies?
6. She never (allow)………………………..her children to stay up late.
7. Nam likes (watch)……………………….basketball.
8. What you (do)…………………………last night?
9. You ought (finish)……………………..your homework before (watch)
TV.
10. I (not have)……………………( get)…………………..up early.
11. His uncle (teach)……………………..English in our school five years
ago.
12. The children should (spend)…………only a small part of their free
time (play)……….. video games.
13. My English teacher (get)……………………a bad cold last week.
14. They (not go)…………………….to the movies last Sunday.
15. They (build)……………………this school in 1995.
16. You (meet)…………………………….your old teacher yesterday ?
17. We would like (fly )………………………….to Jakarta
18. What you (do) ………………. last Saturday? – I (go)
…………………..fishing
19. John ( buy )……………………….. a lot of old books last month.
20. Video games can (be)…………………. addictive, so players must
( be )………………. careful.
21. She prefers (socialize)…………………..with her frriends.
22. She prefers (read)…………………………
23. I’d like (see)……………………………cowboy movies
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Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first.
1. As soon as I receive my result, I will phone you.
A.I will ring you the moment I receive my result.
B. Sooner or later after I receive my result, I will give you a ring.
C. After receiving my result, I will call you.
D. I will make a phone call to you when I get my result.
2. When I was a young girl, chocolate was one of my favourites.
A. When very young, I like eating chocolate cakes.
B. Chocolate used to be a favorite of mine when I was a young girl.
C. My favourite was chocolate as was a little girl.
D. Being a little girl, I like chocolate.
3.I haven’t seen my aunt for years.
A.I haven’t meet my aunt for long ago.
B. The last time I met my aunt was since years ago.
C. I last saw my aunt years ago.
D. I didn’t see my aunt years ago.
4.I think it’s necessary to tell Tim about it at once.
A.Tim may be told about it at once.
B. Tim might be told about it at once.
C. Tim must be told about it at once.
D. Tim should be told about it at once.
5. It is essential that we meet him at the airport.
A.He must be met at the airport.
B. He might be met at the airport.
C. He should be met at the airport.
D. He may be met at the airport.
6. It’s very likely that the company will accept his application.
A. The company needs accept his application.
B. The company must accept his application.
C. The company might/ may accept his application.
D. The company should accept his application.
7. Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.
A. Every student might write an essay on the topic.
B. Every student must write an essay on the topic.
C. They require every student write an essay on the topic.
D. Every student should write an essay on the topic.
8. It isn’t necessary for us to get a visa for Singapore.
A. We needn’t get a visa for Singapore.
B. We mustn’t get a visa for Singapore.
C. We mayn’t get a visa for Singapore.
D. We shouldn’t get a visa for Singapore.
9. The girl just said hello. She is Tom’s youngest sister.
A. The girl who just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
B. The girl saying hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
C. The girl just said hello is Tom’s youngest sister.
D. The girl, who just said hello, is Tom’s youngest sister.
10. I’m waiting for the bus. It is late.
A. The bus which I’m waiting is late.
B. The bus whom I’m waiting for is late.
C. The bus for that I’m waiting is late.
D. The bus I’m waiting for is late.
11. This house was built years ago. It is still in very good shape.
A. This house, which built years ago, is still in very good shape.
B. This house, built years ago, is still in very good shape.
C. This house, building years ago, is still in very good shape.
D. This house, which was built years ago is still in very good shape.
12. Despite his inexperience in the field, John applied for the job.
A. John was unable to do the job because he was inexperienced.
B. John applied for the job because he has experience in the field.
C. John did not apply for the job because of his inexperience in the field.
D. John applied for the job even though he has no experience in the field.
13. In spite of heavy rain, my brother went to work.
A. In spite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
B. Although it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
C. Despite it rained heavily, my brother went to work.
D. Although of heavy rain, my brother went to work.
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Read the text carefully, and then answer the question below.
Mumbai, which is located in the western coast of India, is the capital of
Maharashtra state. It is home to Bollywood, the centre of Hindu movie
industry, and the film “Slumdog Millionaire” was based there. Poor
people have to live in slums. In the slum, people have to live with many
problems. People have to go to the toilets in the streets and there are open
sewers. Children play among sewage wastes and doctors deal with 4,000
cases of death a day because of lack of hygiene.
Next to the open sewers are water pipes which can crack and take in
sewage. Dharavi slum is based around this area. There are toxic wastes in
the slum including hugely dangerous heavy metals. Dharavi is made of 12
different neighbourhoods and there are no maps or road signs. The further
you walk into Dharavi from the edge, the more crowded area becomes.
People live in very small slums, often with many members of their
extended families.
1. Where are the toilets in the slum?
______________________________________________
2. Where is Mumbai?
______________________________________________
3. Is Mumbai famous for the film industry? Why or why not?
______________________________________________
4. How many neighbourhoods are there in Dharavi?
______________________________________________
5. What happens to water pipes in Dharavi?
______________________________________________
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Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You
can change the cues and use other words in addition to the cues to
complete the sentences.
1. Modern/ means of transport/ be/ very strange/ me.
→ ________________________________________________________
2. I/ be/ most interested/ hyperloop/ skytrain.
→ ________________________________________________________
3. It/ be/ wonderful/ travel/ such/ modern/ means of transport.
→ ________________________________________________________
4. These/ modern/ means of transport/ help/ save/ much time/ travelling.
→ ________________________________________________________
5. It/ be/ fantastic/ if/ these/ means of transport/ be/ available/ future.
→ ________________________________________________________
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Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.
1. cross / You / crossing / the / at / the / road / should / zebra /.
_______________________________________________________
2. reviews / fantasy / received / That / film / many / very / good /
exciting /.
_______________________________________________________
3. are / be / festival / some / There / going / dances / to / traditional / at /
the/ .
_______________________________________________________
4. solar / now / heating / Some / are / using / energy / for / people /.
_______________________________________________________
5. is / Christmas / she / abroad / but / Alice / home / always / returns /
studying / at /.
_______________________________________________________