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    3b-Bspsy-Gen-Zoo-Format-Doc (Human Cell)

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    JohnCaesar P Sobrevega
    The document describes the key parts of the human cell including the centrioles, centrosome, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ribosomes, secretory granules, Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, and nucleus. It provides a brief explanation of the function of each part.

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    3b-Bspsy-Gen-Zoo-Format-Doc (Human Cell)

    Uploaded by

    JohnCaesar P Sobrevega
    14 views2 pages
    The document describes the key parts of the human cell including the centrioles, centrosome, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ribosomes, secretory granules, Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, and nucleus. It provides a brief explanation of the function of each part.

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    3B-BSPSY-GEN-ZOO-FORMAT-DOC (HUMAN CELL)

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    The document describes the key parts of the human cell including the centrioles, centrosome, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ribosomes, secretory granules, Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, and nucleus. It provides a brief explanation of the function of each part.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    14 views2 pages

    3b-Bspsy-Gen-Zoo-Format-Doc (Human Cell)

    Uploaded by

    JohnCaesar P Sobrevega
    The document describes the key parts of the human cell including the centrioles, centrosome, mitochondria, cytoplasm, ribosomes, secretory granules, Golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, and nucleus. It provides a brief explanation of the function of each part.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Name: Caesar John P.

    Sobrevega Date: March 17, 2024


    Course/Section: BSP 3B Rating:
    GE#1
    CELL STRUCTURE & FUNCTION: HUMAN CELL

    PARTS OF THE CELL FUNCTIONS


    Centrioles Centrioles are paired barrel-shaped organelles
    located in the cytoplasm of animal cells near
    the nuclear envelope and play a role in organizing
    microtubules that serves as the cell’s skeletal
    system and also have the role to locate the
    nucleus and other organelle’s location within cell.
    Centrosome It has a role on cell division and they maintain the
    chromosome number during cell division. They
    also stimulate the changes in the shape of the cell
    membrane by phagocytosis. In mitosis, it helps in
    organizing the microtubules ensuring that the
    centrosomes are distributed to each daughter cell.
    Mitochondria (double membrane) The ‘power houses’ of the cell. Glucose used as fuel to
    create ATP for storage of energy which is released
    when required
    Cytoplasm is responsible for holding the components of the
    cell and protects them from damage, It also stores
    the molecules required for cellular processes and
    is also responsible for giving the cell its shape.
    Ribosomes The protein factories of the cell, translate RNA into
    protein. When loose in cytoplasm, forms proteins for
    use within the cell
    Secretory granules Secretory granules contain specific proteins and
    other macromolecules that are destined for
    secretion into the extracellular space. This slide
    shows secretory granules in pancreatic acinar
    cells
    Golgi body (apparatus) ‘Packages’ proteins within membrane as vesicles,
    stored, then exported through cell (plasma) membrane
    Endoplasmic reticulum is a large, dynamic structure that serves many
    roles in the cell including calcium storage, protein
    synthesis and lipid metabolism The diverse
    functions of the ER are performed by distinct
    domains; consisting of tubules, sheets, and the
    nuclear envelope.
    Rough Endoplasmic reticulum is bounded by the ribosomes and also stores
    proteins.
    Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum is known for stocking the lipids and proteins. It is
    not bounded by ribosomes.
    Nucleolus is a spherical structure found in the cell's nucleus
    whose primary function is to produce and
    assemble the cell's ribosomes.
    Nuclear Membrane separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm and
    helps to protect its contents, the DNA of the cell.
    Nucleus Contains genetic information within DNA of
    chromosomes of the cell; provides the template
    (RNA) for protein formation. Controls activities of
    the cell
    Cell (Plasma) Membrane Controls movement of substances, ions, and
    nutrients into, and waste products out of, the cell
    thus determining composition of cytoplasm (cell
    contents excluding organelles)

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