HP Rapid Deployment Pack User Guide

HP Part Number: 352869-406 Published: March 2009, Fifteenth Edition

 Copyright 2003, 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Legal Notices Confidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or copying. Consistent with FAR 12.21 and 12.212, Commercial 1 Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Acknowledgments Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows Server is a U.S. trademark of the Microsoft group of companies. AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Intel is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other Countries.

Table of Contents
1 Licensing...................................................................................................7
License types..........................................................................................................................................7 Applying a license file.............................................................................................................................7 Applying a license file during an first-time installation or upgrade............................................................7 Adding a license file to an existing installation.......................................................................................7 Replacing licenses in an existing installation..........................................................................................7

2 Prerequisites..............................................................................................9
Network infrastructure requirements...........................................................................................................9 Deployment Server requirements...............................................................................................................9

3 Installing.................................................................................................11
Getting started.....................................................................................................................................11 Before you upgrade...............................................................................................................................11 Installing .............................................................................................................................................11

4 Using the Rapid Deployment Pack...............................................................25

Deployment Console basics....................................................................................................................25 Connecting server blades.......................................................................................................................25 Deploying the first server blade...............................................................................................................26 Reconfiguring the server blade................................................................................................................26 Next steps............................................................................................................................................26

5 Understanding the Deployment Server.........................................................27

Design philosophy................................................................................................................................27 Jobs....................................................................................................................................................27 Server Deployment jobs.........................................................................................................................27 Server Imaging jobs..............................................................................................................................28 Server Deployment Toolbox Jobs.............................................................................................................29 Directory structure.................................................................................................................................29 JobDirectory relationship.....................................................................................................................30 Automation environments.......................................................................................................................32

6 HP support and contact information............................................................33

Online resources...................................................................................................................................33 HP contact information...........................................................................................................................33 HP Software Technical Support and Update Service..................................................................................33

A Manually installing distribution files............................................................35 B Manually modifying configuration settings...................................................37

Synchronize display names with computer names option............................................................................37 Primary lookup key option......................................................................................................................37 PXE initial deploy boot timeout option.....................................................................................................37 Client/server file transfer port option.......................................................................................................37 Creating an IIS FTP virtual directory option...............................................................................................37 Windows product keys...........................................................................................................................38

Table of Contents

Index.........................................................................................................39

Table of Contents

List of Tables
5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 A-1 B-1 B-2 Job folders.....................................................................................................................................27 Hardware configuration default settings.............................................................................................27 Windows default settings.................................................................................................................28 VMware default settings...................................................................................................................28 Linux default settings........................................................................................................................28 Deployment Server directory structure................................................................................................29 State transitions..............................................................................................................................32 Operating system directory names.....................................................................................................35 Virtual directory information.............................................................................................................38 User Tokens table entries..................................................................................................................38

1 Licensing
A license enables a server, either a physical server or a virtual machine, to be deployed and managed by the Altiris Deployment Server. One license is required for each server being managed. After you apply a license to a server, you cannot remove or transfer the license to another server. A license file contains licenses for a predetermined number of servers. Purchased license files are not specific to Rapid Deployment Pack versions. To view the number of licensed nodes from the console, click Help>About.

License types
Purchased license. To obtain this license file, follow the instructions on your license entitlement certificate. 10-node, 30-day evaluation license. To obtain this license file, access http://www.hp.com/servers/rdp/eval. 10-node, 7-day evaluation license. This license is built into the Deployment Server.

Applying a license file

Applying a license file during an first-time installation or upgrade
To select the appropriate licensing option, see Chapter 3 Installing.

Adding a license file to an existing installation

1. 2. 3. 4. Shut down all Deployment Server Consoles and Deployment Server Web Consoles. Click Start>Programs>Altiris>Deployment Solution>Product Licensing Utility. Enter the path to the new license file in the Activation Key File Information field, and click Next. Follow the instructions to apply your additional licenses.

Replacing licenses in an existing installation

If you have combined or transferred licenses and have obtained a new license file, to replace your existing license file follow the steps above for adding a license file. On the third wizard step, select Replace all existing license Activation Keys with this new Activation Key.

License types

2 Prerequisites
Network infrastructure requirements
If you use Preboot eXecution Environment (PXE) to remotely deploy servers, then Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) must be installed and accessible on the network.

Deployment Server requirements

Hardware: For a new installation, a HP ProLiant server with at least a 2.0 GHz processor and 1 GB RAM or an equivalent virtual machine The correct date and time

Microsoft Windows operating system: Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x86 and x64 (SP1, SP2, and R2) Standard and Enterprise Editions Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x86 and x64 Standard and Enterprise Editions NOTE: The server must not be a domain controller.

Available disk space: 2 GB for the base installation, plus space for each distribution, and space for each captured disk image A network connection configured with a static IP address NOTE: Changing the IP address configuration after installation is difficult. Therefore, set the IP address before beginning the installation.

Microsoft .NET Frameworks 1.1 and 2.0 Microsoft SQL Server: (installed either locally or remotely and configured according to Altiris KB article #2044) Microsoft SQL Server 2005 SP2 Express, Standard, and Enterprise Editions Microsoft SQL Server 2008, Standard, and Enterprise Editions

Microsoft WAIK 1.1, also known as the Automated Installation Kit (AIK) for Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008. It is available at http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/ details.aspx?familyid=94bb6e34-d890-4932-81a5-5b50c657de08&displaylang=en&tm To use the Deployment Server Web Console, you must install IIS with ASP.NET. To deploy VMware ESX or Linux, you must install an FTP server. For more information, see the Microsoft documentation on how to install IIS with FTP.

For more information about requirements for the Deployment Server, see the Altiris Deployment Solution Deployment and Migration Guide at http://www.hp.com/servers/rdp.

Network infrastructure requirements

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3 Installing
Getting started
Log in to the local console. You cannot install Rapid Deployment Pack through Terminal Services, remote shell, or from a network share. Obtain a license file (either purchased or evaluation). Collect the applicable Windows, VMware ESX, or Linux distribution files. Get the applicable Windows product keys.

Before you upgrade

Turn off console security. Back up modified jobs or batch files. Shut down all Deployment Server Consoles and Web Consoles. When upgrading from Rapid Deployment Pack 3.00 3.70, the WinPE 1.6 PXE images will be replaced with WinPE 2.1 PXE images and the WinPE 1.6 Boot Disk Creator HP drivers and support files will be removed. WinPE 1.6 is no longer supported. It is recommended to disable agent auto-updating.

Installing
1. On the intended Deployment Server, access the Rapid Deployment Pack autorun utility using one of the following methods: 2. 3. 4. Insert the physical DVD into the DVD drive. Extract the ISO image. Mount the ISO image.

Read the terms of the ProLiant Essentials End User License Agreement (EULA), and click Agree to accept the terms. On the Overview screen, click Next. On the Pre-Installation screen, click Next.

Getting started

1 1

5.

Verify that the appropriate components are selected for installation, and click Install. If you plan to use an existing database, clear the Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express option.

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Installing

6.

If selected, the Microsoft .NET Frameworks and Microsoft SQL Server are installed silently. You must download and install the Microsoft WAIK 1.1, also known as the Automated Installation Kit (AIK) for Windows Vista SP1 and Windows Server 2008. It is available at http://www.microsoft.com/ downloads/details.aspx?familyid=94bb6e34-d890-4932-81a5-5b50c657de08&displaylang=en&tm. After completing the WAIK install, reinsert the Rapid Deployment Pack media and click Continue. 7. If you did not select the Altiris Deployment Server for installation, proceed to Step 23. 8. Read the Altiris EULA, and click Yes. 9. If the server has multiple network adapters, select the appropriate interface for the Deployment Server, and click Select IP. 10. Select the appropriate licensing option, and click Next. If installing for the first-time, select Free 7 day license, or select License file, and enter the license file path and name. If upgrading, verify that Upgrade using existing license is selected. NOTE: When upgrading, you must select Upgrade using existing license to avoid losing existing licenses.

Installing

13

1 Enter the service credentials for the Deployment Server, and click Next. 1. NOTE: Do not install the Deployment Server component to a remote server because the Integration Module installations fail.

12. Select the name of the server instance where you want to install the database, and click Next. If the database is located on a remote server, you might be prompted for credentials. Enter a username and password with administrative rights.

14

Installing

13. Enter the appropriate database authentication method, and click Next. NOTE: If you choose SQL Server Authentication, some Integration Module Configuration tasks fail.

14. If upgrading, click Yes when prompted to retain the data in the existing database.

Installing

15

15. On the Pre-boot Operating Systems screen, click Next. NOTE: Even though the WinPE options are not selected, WinPE is installed.

16

Installing

16. Specify the location where you want to install PXE Server, and click Next. If DHCP is installed on a separate server, click OK when prompted that DHCP services are required. If you choose not to use PXE, then see the Knowledge Base article Creating and Using Automated Boot Media (Article 196). NOTE: When upgrading, you must select Yes, I want to upgrade PXE Server(s) on this computer or on a remote computer.

Installing

17

17. Specify how clients connect to the Deployment Server, and click Next.

18

Installing

18. Specify the location where you want to install the Deployment Server Console, and click Next. NOTE: Do not install the initial Deployment Console component to a remote server because the Integration Module installations fail.

19. Specify where you want to install the Deployment Server Web Console, and click Next.

Installing

19

20. On the Installation Information screen, click Install.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27.

If upgrading, click Yes when prompted to replace the eXpress share. When the installation is complete, click Finish. If you did not select the Altiris Deployment Server Hotfix, proceed to Step 25 Wait while the Altiris Deployment Server Hotfix is applied. If you did not select ProLiant Integration Module software, proceed to Step 36. On the Prerequisites screen, click Verify. When the process is complete, click Next. Select the operating systems that you want to deploy to target servers, and click Next.

20

Installing

28. Specify the appropriate configuration options, and click Next. For more information, see Appendix B Manually modifying configuration settings. NOTE: The MAC Address lookup value is required for Integrity and new ProLiant servers.

29. Specify the appropriate Windows product keys, and click Next. 30. On the Installation and Configuration screen, click Install. 31. If upgrading, click OK when prompted to back up and overwrite existing configuration files, and reimport existing jobs. 32. For each operating system that you want to copy, specify the root directory of the distribution files, and click Copy. If you skip copying any distribution, see Appendix A Manually installing distribution files.

33. 34. 35. 36.

If prompted to reinsert the Rapid Deployment Pack media, reinsert it, and click OK. If you skipped any distributions, click OK when the warning message appears. On the Installation and Configuration screen, click Finish. If you did not select Integrity Integration Module software, proceed to Step 48.
Installing 21

37. On the Prerequisites screen, click Verify. When the verification process is complete, click Next. 38. Select the operating systems that you want to deploy to target servers, and click Next.

39. Specify the appropriate configuration options, and click Next. For more information, see Appendix B Manually modifying configuration settings. NOTE: The MAC Address lookup value is required for Integrity and new ProLiant servers.

40. Specify the appropriate Windows product keys, and click Next. 41. On the Installation and Configuration screen, click Install. 42. If upgrading, click OK when prompted to back up and overwrite existing configuration files and reimport existing jobs. 43. For each operating system that you want to copy, specify the root directory of the distribution files, and click Copy. If you skip copying any distribution, see Appendix A Manually installing distribution files. 44. If prompted to reinsert the Rapid Deployment Pack media, reinsert it, and click OK. 45. If you skipped any distribution, click OK when the warning message appears.
22 Installing

46. 47. 48. 49.

On the Installation and Configuration screen, click Finish. On the Installation screen, click Next. On the Post-Installation screen, click Finish. Click Yes when prompted to reboot the server.

The installation is complete.

Regularly updated troubleshooting information, frequently asked questions, and specific how-to procedures are available at the HP Rapid Deployment Pack Knowledge Base at http://www.hp.com/servers/rdp/kb. Some important articles are: HP Rapid Deployment Pack Release Notes HP Rapid Deployment Pack Support Minimum Firmware Requirements for Target Servers (Article 200) Servers with Multiple Disks Deployment Support (Article 195) Virtual Machine Deployment Support (Article 193) Integrity Server Deployment Support (Article 186)

Installing

23

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4 Using the Rapid Deployment Pack

To get started with the Rapid Deployment Pack, double-click the Deployment Console icon on the desktop. This will bring up the console from which you can manage computers and execute jobs.

Deployment Console basics

Computers PaneThis pane shows managed computers. The New Computers group shows computers that have connected to the Deployment Server for the first time. Click ViewShow Physical Devices to add the Physical Devices group. Jobs PaneThis pane shows the provided jobs. Details PaneThe right-hand side of the console displays information about the selected computer or job. For a computer, basic properties and job history appear. For a job, tasks and computer history appear. The Job Schedule Information dialog box displays the status of each task in the schedule. To view this dialog box, double-click an item in the job history or computer history. The Schedule Status Detail dialog box displays return codes and status messages. To view this dialog box, click Status Details. To execute a job, drag and drop one or more computers onto a job, or vice-versa.

Connecting server blades

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Connect the enclosure to the network that contains your Deployment Server, and power up the enclosure. Insert the server blades into the enclosure, but do not power up the server blades. Change the default rack and enclosure names. Power up the server blades. From the Computer pane, right-click on a server blade and select Power ControliLO Interface. This action accesses the iLO homepage.

Deployment Console basics

25

Deploying the first server blade

1. In the Jobs pane, in the Server Deployment folder, select a Windows scripted installation job. Drag the job to the server blade in the Computers pane.

2. 3.

Select Run this job immediately, and click OK. To view the progress of the job, double-click the computer in the jobs computer history.

Reconfiguring the server blade

By default the Windows scripted installation job configures the computer name as the console display name and configures the network as DHCP. If you need to reconfigure the server: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. In the Computers pane, right-click the blade and click Configure. Click Microsoft Networking, and enter a new computer name and a new workgroup or domain name. Click TCP/IP, and enter the appropriate IP information. Click OK. Select Run this job immediately, and click OK. If the Windows scripted installation job is still running, click OK when the warning message appears.

Next steps
Adapt and customize the Rapid Deployment Pack for your environment. The provided jobs and files are generic and work out-of-the-box; however, they might not be sufficient for a complex server environment. For example, you might want to change the default password in the various unattend and kickstart files. For problem-solving information and Online resources, see Chapter 6 HP support and contact information.

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Using the Rapid Deployment Pack

5 Understanding the Deployment Server

Rapid Deployment Pack populates the Deployment Server Console with jobs and the Deployment Server directory with tools, scripts, configuration files, software drivers, and documentation files. This section explains these provided jobs and files, and the directory structure.

Design philosophy
The provided jobs, perhaps with a few tweaks, are sufficient for generic operating system deployment. More than likely, the provided jobs will act as templates and will need to be adapted and customized. When this is the case, HP strongly recommends that you follow a copy, rename, and modify process copy the job or file, rename it so that the name conveys the new behavior, and make the necessary modifications. Doing so will provide a clean separation between the customized jobs and the provided jobs. This will allow the provided jobs to act as working baselines. NOTE: When editing ESX or Linux files on the Deployment Server, use a text editor that saves the file in Linux compatible format without adding extra characters.

Jobs
Rapid Deployment Pack adds three root folders into the Jobs pane.

Table 5-1 Job folders

Folder Server Deployment Description The jobs in this folder perform a complete server deployment. They deploy a default hardware configuration, execute a scripted operating system installation, and install the appropriate ProLiant or Integrity Support Pack. The jobs in this folder perform a complete server deployment. They deploy a default hardware configuration and a captured disk image. The jobs in this folder provide granular control over the server deployment process. By providing jobs that perform only hardware configuration, operating system installation, and value-add software installation, you can combine various jobs together to suit your needs.

Server Imaging Server Deployment Toolbox

Server Deployment jobs

Unless otherwise indicated in the job name, the job uses the following default settings. Table 5-2 Hardware configuration default settings
Component System ROM Smart Array iLO SAN HBA Default setting None - .\lib\hwconfig\system\pl.xml or integrity.xml RAID level based on the number of attached drives - .\lib\hwconfig\array\pl-acu-rd.xml or i-acu-rd.xml Not configured in the standard jobs Not configured in the standard jobs

Design philosophy

27

Table 5-3 Windows default settings

Component Windows administrator password Drive configuration Computer name Firewall Default setting The administrator password is password. This password is stored as clear text in the unattend answer file. HP recommends changing the default administrator password. A single partition is created automatically that expands to the full drive size. The Windows computer name uses the 15 right-most characters of the console display name. Firewall settings are disabled.

Table 5-4 VMware default settings

Component VMware root password Drive configuration Default setting The root password is password. This password is stored as clear text in the kickstart file. HP recommends changing the default root password. When configuring the disk partition for a scripted operating system installation, various VMware ESX Server specific partitions are created. These settings are default. Do not change them. The VMware ESX Server host name uses the console display name. VMware ESX Server specific packages are installed. Do not change this setting. Firewall settings are enabled with only some ports open.

Host name Packages Firewall

Table 5-5 Linux default settings

Component Linux root password Drive configuration Host name Packages Firewall Networking Default setting The root password is password. This password is stored as clear text in the kickstart/control file. HP recommends changing the default root password. The disk space is partitioned according to Red Hat or SUSE default specifications. Red Hat Enterprise Linux installs Logical Volume Manager (LVM) by default. The Linux host name uses the console display. Basic Linux server packages are installed. Firewall settings are disabled. All NICs are enabled.

Server Imaging jobs

Windows Sysprep imaging notes: The reference and target servers must have the same BIOS EMS setting. Do not enable the Automatically perform reconfiguration task after completing this imaging task option in the Distribute Disk Image task. Some applications do not image properly. The prep script removes or uninstalls HP hardware-specific software. This removal allows the captured image to be deployed to any HP server. The Support Pack installation task, after the image deployment, installs any necessary HP software. Just like the scripted installation, you can customize the sysprep answer file. By default, the Sysprep jobs use the corresponding Enterprise product key. If you need to capture a different edition, you must change the job to use the appropriate product key.

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Understanding the Deployment Server

Linux imaging notes: The reference and target servers must have an identical storage controllers. The capture image file will be .\lib\images\yyyy-linux.img where yyyy is the computer model name, for example ProLiant DL360 G4. Subsequent captures on the same model will overwrite any existing image file. Some applications do not image properly.

Server Deployment Toolbox Jobs

This folder contains jobs that are decompositions of the other jobs, variants of the generic hardware jobs, and non-deployment jobs. The Hardware Configuration and OS Imaging jobs are available in Read/Write and Capture/Deploy pairs respectively. The job pairs use the same output/input file. Jobs denoted with [server-specific] use a output/input filename based upon the Computer ID of the target server instead of a static filename. To determine the Computer ID look at the Properties of the server in the console. If you execute a Read or Capture job, the output file will be overwritten. The Offline Wait job can be used to hold a target server in the LinuxPE environment. This job essentially emulates a first-time LinuxPE PXE boot Waiting for instructions state. The Read Hardware Configuration jobs can generate an extensive inventory of the target server hardware. These jobs execute various toolkit utilities, such as conrep and acu, to gather the inventory. The Upgrade ProLiant ML/DL/BL Firmware job uses LinuxPE, not the production operating system. Therefore you can use it on bare-metal servers. The job upgrades the following hardware: System BIOS, Smart Array, iLO, NIC, QLogic HBA, and local hard drives.

Directory structure
The following table provides an overview of the Deployment Server directory as populated by the Rapid Deployment Pack. The . in the directory paths below represents the Deployment Server installation directory. Table 5-6 Deployment Server directory structure
Directory .\docs .\jobs .\lib\bin32 .\lib\bin64 .\lib\binia64 .\lib\hwconfig .\lib\images .\lib\osconfig .\lib\osdist .\lib\osoem Directory contents Rapid Deployment Pack documentation The .bin files for the provided jobs Windows SmartStart Scripting Toolkit, Linux SmartStart Scripting Toolkit, and various tools and scripts Various tools and scripts Smart Setup Scripting Toolkit for Integrity and various tools and scripts Presupplied and captured hardware configuration files Presupplied and captured image files Operating system scripted installation answer files separated into subdirectories per OS Operating system distribution files separated into subdirectories per OS ProLiant Drivers for Windows, Integrity Drivers for Windows, and Altiris Deployment Agents The driver subdirectories are either a specific version number, such as 800, or zzz which is a copy of the latest version subfolder. The provided jobs use the zzz subfolder. .\lib\ossysprep .\lib\software Operating system sysprep imaging answer files separated into subdirectories. ProLiant Support Packs, ProLiant Firmware Maintenance, and Integrity Support Packs The support pack subdirectories are either a specific version number such as 800, or Z.ZZ which is a copy of the latest version subfolder. The provided jobs use the Z.ZZ subfolder.

Server Deployment Toolbox Jobs

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JobDirectory relationship
The provided jobs follow a common design consisting of a sequence of Run Script, image capture or deploy, and reboot tasks. The embedded scripts in the Run Script tasks, reference files or directories using environment variables and pass those variables to external wrapper scripts. The wrapper scripts perform one well-defined function, for example, calling a single utility like conrep. Using external scripts enables detailed error reporting to the Deployment Server. You need to edit only the embedded Run Script code. However, be aware that the wrapper scripts do not accept arbitrary file paths. They are hard-coded to specific locations in the .\lib tree. The following table lists the Deploy ProLiant ML/DL/BL + Windows 2003 x64 Enterprise + PSP job. The bold lines represent each task in the job. Each task is followed by its contents, which represent code called by the embedded Run Script code.
Run Script Deploy System Configuration {WinPE Managed (32-bit)} set inputfile=pl.xml call f:\lib\bin32\winpe\conrep.cmd l %inputfile% f:\lib\bin32\winpe\conrep.exe l ff:\lib\hwconfig\system\pl.xml

Power Control (Reboot) Run Script Deploy Array Configuration {WinPE Managed (32-bit)} set inputfile=pl-acu-rd.ini call f:\lib\bin32\winpe\acu.cmd -i %inputfile% -internal -reset f:\lib\bin32\winpe\acu\hpacubin.exe -i f:\lib\hwconfig\array\pl-acu-rd.ini internal -reset

Power Control (Reboot) Run Script Deploy System Configuration {WinPE Managed (32-bit)} set inputfile=pl-win.xml call f:\lib\bin32\winpe\conrep.cmd l %inputfile% f:\lib\bin32\winpe\conrep.exe l ff:\lib\hwconfig\system\pl.xml

Distribute Disk Image {WinPE Managed (32-bit)} f:\lib\images\ntfs.img Run Script Copy ProLiant Files {WinPE Managed (64-bit)} set oem=proliant.zzz\w52.64 call f:\lib\bin64\winpe\osoem1.cmd copy f:\lib\osoem\proliant.zzz\w52.64\*.* c:\

Run Script Copy Altiris Files {WinPE Managed (64-bit)} rem replacetokens .\lib\osoem\altiris\aclient.txt .\lib\osoem\altiris\%ID%.tmp set configfile=%ID%.inp call f:\lib\bin64\winpe\osoem2.cmd copy f:\lib\osoem\altiris\%ID%.inp c:\$oem$\aclient\aclient.inp

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Understanding the Deployment Server

copy f:\lib\osoem\altiris\altiris-aclient*.exe c:\$oem$\aclient\aclient.exe

Run Script Copy Unattend.txt {WinPE Managed (64-bit)} rem replacetokens .\lib\osconfig\w52e.64\default.txt .\lib\osoem\w52e.64\%ID%.txt set unattendfile=w52e.64\%ID%.txt call f:\lib\bin64\winpe\osconfig1.cmd copy f:\lib\osoem\w52e.64\%ID%.txt c:\unattend.txt

Run Script Copy Distribution Files {WinPE Managed (64-bit)} set dist=w52e.64 call f:\lib\bin64\winpe\osdist1.cmd copy f:\lib\osdist\w52e.64\i386\*.* c:\i386

copy f:\lib\osdist\w52e.64\amd64\*.* c:\amd64

Run Script Start Install {WinPE Managed (64-bit)} c:\amd64\winnt32.exe /s:c:\amd64 /unattend:c:\unattend.txt Install Package f:\lib\software\ProLiant Support Pack Z.ZZ for Windows 2003 x64\hpsum.exe silent Power Control (Reboot)

JobDirectory relationship

31

Automation environments
An automation environment is an operating system in which scripts can be run on the target independent of the targets production operating system or the Deployment Servers operating system. The target can boot the automation environment from a CD-ROM, USB key or through PXE. Each automation environment consists of the necessary base files, additional HP drivers, and the appropriate Altiris Deployment Agent. The Run Script, Create Disk Image, and Distribute Disk Image tasks enable the user to specify which automation environment to run in. The Rapid Deployment Pack jobs specify a specific automation environment to avoid ambiguity and to ensure that the utilities run in the correct and tested environment. The following illustration and table provide a view of how the Deploy ProLiant ML/DL/BL + Windows 2003 x64 Enterprise + PSP scripted installation job uses the various automation environments.

7 3 1 4 5 6

LinuxPE (AutoSelect)

WinPE (32-bit)

WinPE (64-bit)

Windows

Table 5-7 State transitions

Transition 1 Description Power up a bare-metal target server. Since the target does not have a bootable hard drive, it PXE boots. The PXE Server sends the target server the default Linux Managed (Auto-Select) image. After the image is loaded, the agent connects to the Deployment Server. Since this is the initial connection and no pending job exists, the Deployment Server directs the agent to wait. Schedule the Deploy ProLiant ML/DL/BL + Windows 2003 x64 Enterprise + PSP job on the target server. The Deployment Server determines that the target is in the incorrect automation environment. It directs the agent to set the one-time boot EV to PXE and then reboot. When the target PXE boots, the PXE Server sends the target server the WinPE Managed 32-bit image. After the image is loaded, the agent connects to the Deployment Server and begins to execute task 1. Task 2 in the job is a Reboot. The Deployment Server directs the agent to set the one-time boot EV to PXE and then reboot. When the target PXE boots, the PXE Server sends it the WinPE Managed 32-bit image. After the image is loaded, the agent connects to the Deployment Server and executes task 3. Task 4 in the job is a Reboot. The Deployment Server directs the agent to set the one-time boot EV to PXE and then reboot. When the target PXE boots, the PXE Server sends it the WinPE Managed 32-bit image. After the image is loaded, the agent connects to the Deployment Server and executes tasks 5 and 6. Task 7 in the job runs under a different automation environments. The Deployment Server directs the agent to set the one-time boot EV to PXE and then reboot. When the target PXE boots, the PXE Server sends it the WinPE Managed 64-bit image. After the image is loaded, the agent connects to the Deployment Server and executes tasks 8 through 12. Task 12 starts the Windows installation process. It performs the first part of setup and reboots the target. Now that the target has a bootable hard drive, the Window setup kernel boots and completes the installation. As part of the installation, the Deployment Agent for Windows is installed. While the Windows installation process is in progress, the Deployment Server is waiting for the agent to be installed and connected. After the agent connects to the Deployment Server, it executes task 13. The last task in the job is a Reboot. The Deployment Server directs the agent to reboot.

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Understanding the Deployment Server

6 HP support and contact information

Online resources
For more information about HP Rapid Deployment Pack and to obtain the latest updates, see the HP Rapid Deployment Pack website at http://www.hp.com/servers/rdp. For more information about specific how-to procedures, regularly updated troubleshooting information, and frequently asked questions, see the HP Rapid Deployment Pack Knowledge Base at http://www.hp.com/servers/rdp/kb. For more information about problem-solving ideas from other IT professionals, see the IT Resource Center (ITRC) User Forum at http://forums.itrc.hp.com. Select Management Software and System Tools> ProLiant Deployment & Provisioning. For more information and resources about the Altiris Deployment Solution, see the Altiris website at http://www.altiris.com.

HP contact information
For the name of the nearest HP authorized reseller: In the United States, see the HP U.S. service locator webpage at http://www.hp.com/service_locator. In other locations, see the Contact HP worldwide webpage at http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact.html. In the United States, for contact options see the Contact HP United States webpage at http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/contact_us.html. To contact HP by phone: Call 1-800-HP-INVENT (1-800-474-6836). This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. For continuous quality improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored. For U.S. customers, say "Insight Manager" when prompted for the product name. In other locations, see the Contact HP worldwide webpage at http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact.html.

For HP technical support:

HP Software Technical Support and Update Service

HP offers a number of software support services, many of which are provided to our customers at no additional charge. Software Technical Support and Update Service - Insight Control suites and select ProLiant Essentials software products include one year of 24 x 7 HP Software Technical Support and Update Service. This service provides access to HP technical resources for assistance in resolving software implementation or operations problems. The service also provides access to software updates and reference manuals either in electronic form or on physical media as they are made available from HP. (Customers who purchase an electronic license to use are eligible for electronic updates only.) With this service, Insight Control and ProLiant Essentials customers will benefit from expedited problem resolution as well as proactive notification and delivery of software updates. For more information about this service, see http://www.hp.com/services/insight. Registration for Software Technical Support and Update Service: There are two methods for registering: If you received a license entitlement certificate, automated registration for this service will take place upon online redemption of the license certificate/key. If the license information you received for your product instructs you to register for Software Technical Support and Update Service, follow the instructions so that you will be eligible for telephone support and product updates.

How to Use Your Software Technical Support and Update Service: Once registered, you will receive a service contract in the mail containing the Customer Service phone number and your Service Agreement Identifier (SAID). You will need your SAID when calling for technical
Online resources 33

support. Using your SAID, you can also go to the Software Update Manager (SUM) web page to view your contract online and elect electronic delivery for product updates. Warranty HP will replace defective delivery media for a period of 90 days from the date of purchase. This warranty applies to all Insight Control Management, HP Systems Insight Manager, and ProLiant Essentials products. Join the discussion The HP Support Forum is a community-based, user-supported tool for HP customers to participate in discussions amongst the customer community about HP products. For discussions related to Insight Control and ProLiant Essentials software, see the "Management Software and System Tools" area. Software and Drivers download pages provides latest software and drivers for your ProLiant products. Management Security (http://www.hp.com/servers/manage/security) HP is proactive in its approach to the quality and security of all its management software. Be sure to check this website often for the latest down loadable security updates. Obtain the latest SmartStart Release (http://www.hp.com/servers/smartstart) The SmartStart, Management, and Firmware CDs are now freely available for download following a simple registration from the SmartStart web site. If you wish to receive physical kits with each release, you can order single release kits from the SmartStart web site. To receive proactive notification when SmartStart releases are available, subscribe to Subscriber's Choice at http://www.hp.com/go/subscriberschoice. HP Worldwide Customer Service contact numbers are available at http://www.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact.html. For U.S. customers, say "Insight Manager" when prompted for the product name.

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HP support and contact information

A Manually installing distribution files

If you did not copy the Windows, ESX, or Linux distribution files during the installation, you must manually copy the files for the scripted installation jobs to function properly. Manually copying the distribution files produces the same results as copying the files during the installation. To manually copy the distribution files, copy the entire contents of each distribution CD or DVD to the appropriate .\lib\osdist\yyyy directory, where yyyy indicates the operating system shortcut name. NOTE: For SLES 10, do not copy the second DVD.

Table A-1 Operating system directory names

Operating system Hyper-V Server 2008 Windows 2003 - Enterprise Edition Windows 2003 - Standard Edition Windows 2003 - Web Edition Windows 2003 x64 - Enterprise Edition Windows 2003 x64 - Standard Edition Windows 2003 IA64 - Enterprise Edition Windows 2008 Windows 2008 x64 Windows 2008 IA64 Windows XP VMware ESX Server 3.0.3 VMware ESX Server 3.5.0 update 3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 4.7 for x86 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES 4.7 for x86 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 4.7 for AMD64 and EM64T Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES 4.7 for AMD64 and Intel EM64T Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 4.7 for Intel Integrity Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES 4.7 for Intel Integrity Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 for x86 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 for AMD64 and Intel EM64T Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.2 for Intel Integrity SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack 2 for x86 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack 2 for AMD64 and Intel EM64T SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack 2 for Intel Integrity Directory name h61 w52e w52s w52w w52e.64 w52s.64 w52e.ia64 w61 w61.64 w61.ia64 w51 vmesx303 vmesx350u3 rhas47 rhes47 rhas47.64 rhes47.64 rhas47.ia64 rhes47.ia64 rhel53 rhel53.64 rhel52.ia64 sles10sp2\DVD1 sles10sp2.64\DVD1 sles10sp2.ia64\DVD1

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B Manually modifying configuration settings

Synchronize display names with computer names option
The Deployment Server can use a console display name that is different from the actual computer name. However, the console can always reflect the same name as the computer name. To manually enable synchronization of the display and computer names: 1. In the Deployment Server Console, click Tools>Options. 2. Click the Global tab. 3. Select the Synchronize display names with computer names. 4. Click OK.

Primary lookup key option

The Deployment Server uses the primary lookup key to determine if a server exists in the database. HP recommends setting the primary lookup key as the server serial number and MAC address. To manually set the primary lookup key to serial number and MAC address: 1. 2. 3. 4. In the Deployment Server Console, click Tools>Options. Click the Global tab. Select Serial Number and MAC Address as the Primary lookup keys. Click OK.

PXE initial deploy boot timeout option

By default, when a new computer (a computer not listed in the Deployment Server database) performs a PXE boot, the PXE server sends the computer the PXE menu and waits for manual selection of the Initial Deployment option. This process is not practical for servers, especially server blades with no local keyboard, mouse, or monitor. To manually change the Initial Deploy boot option: 1. In the Deployment Server Console, click Tools>PXE Configuration. 2. Click the DS tab. 3. Select Enable response to request from computers not in the DS Database. 4. Select Wait for Boot Menu default timeout before continuing with the PXE process. 5. Click Save, and then click OK.

Client/server file transfer port option

For adlagent to properly transfer files under VMware ESX 3.x, the client/server file transfer port must be set to match the value in the supplied ESX kickstart files. To manually set the client/server file transfer port to 4300: 1. In the Deployment Server Console, click Tools>Options. 2. Click the Global tab. 3. Select Client/server file transfer port, and enter 4300. 4. Click OK.

Creating an IIS FTP virtual directory option

For VMware ESX and Linux scripted installation deployments, a virtual directory must be configured on an FTP server, such as IIS. If you use an FTP server other than IIS, use the same entry settings. To manually configure IIS FTP: 1. Launch the Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager. 2. Expand the directory in the left pane, and select Default FTP Site or another existing FTP site. 3. Right-click the FTP site, and click New>Virtual Directory.
Synchronize display names with computer names option 37

4.

Complete the Virtual Directory wizard by entering the following information when prompted. Table B-1 Virtual directory information

Field Virtual Directory Alias FTP Site Content Directory Virtual Directory Access Permissions

Entry DSLIB

<Altiris Installation Directory>\lib

Read

5. 6. 7. 8.

Right-click the FTP site, and click Properties. Click the Security Accounts tab. Select Allow Anonymous Connections, and click OK. If the FTP site name is followed by (Stopped), right-click the site name, and click Start.

Windows product keys

For Windows scripted installation deployments, you must provide a Windows product key. To manually configure the Windows product keys: 1. In the Deployment Server Console, click Tools>Integration Module>User Tokens Editor. 2. Add or edit the appropriate entry. 3. Click the Save button. Table B-2 User Tokens table entries
Operating system Windows 2003 x86 Windows 2003 x64 Windows 2003 IA64 Enterprise Windows 2008 x86 Datacenter Windows 2008 x86 Enterprise Windows 2008 x86 Standard Windows 2008 x64 Datacenter Windows 2008 x64 Enterprise Windows 2008 x64 Standard Windows 2008 IA64 Windows XP Token name w52productkey w52.64productkey w52.ia64productkey w61dcproductkey w61eproductkey w61sproductkey w61dc.64productkey w61e.64productkey w61s.64productkey w61.ia64productkey w51productkey

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Manually modifying configuration settings

Index
A
Altiris Product Licensing Utility, 7 automation environment, 32

O
obtaining licenses, 7 online resources, 33 options, configuring, 37

C
configuring HP BladeSystem servers, 25 options, 37 Preboot eXecution Environment, 37 creating FTP virtual directory, 37 image, 26 reference server, 26

P
Preboot eXecution Environment booting, 25 configuring, 37 PXE Configuration Utility , 37 reference, 25 prerequisites, installing, 9 primary lookup key, setting, 37 product keys, 38

D
Deployment Server configuration, 37 directory structure, 27 requirements, 9 directory relationship job, 30 display names, synchronizing, 37

R
Red Hat Linux scripted installation, 27 reference server, creating, 26 requirements Deployment Server, 9 network, 9

G
getting started, 1 1

S
scripted installation, customizing, 27 setting primary lookup key, 37 setting PXE initial deploy boot option, 37 software installing, 1 1 support, 33 SUSE Linux, scripted installation, 27 synchronizing display names, 37

H
HP authorized reseller, 33 HP BladeSystem servers blades configuring, 25 HP contact information, 33 HP Software Technical Support and Update Service, 33 HP Support and Contact information, 33

I
imaging, creating, 26 installing, 1 1 Deployment Server, 1 1 operating system CDs and DVDs, 35 software, 1 1

U
upgrade, 1 1 usage scenario, 25

V
virtual directory, creating, 37 VMware installing operating system CDs and DVDs, 35 scripted installation, 27

J
jobs, 27

L
licenses, 7 Linux scripted installation, 27

W
Windows entering product keys, 38 installing operating system CDs and DVDs, 35 synchronizing name, 37

M
Microsoft Internet Information Services creating an FTP virtual directory, 37

N
network requirements, 9

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