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    L24

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    vuongkien.work
    This document discusses triple integrals in rectangular coordinates. It defines triple integrals, introduces Fubini's Theorem for triple integrals, and provides examples of evaluating triple integrals over various regions. It also discusses using triple integrals to find the volume of solids.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    L24

    Uploaded by

    vuongkien.work
    15 views10 pages
    This document discusses triple integrals in rectangular coordinates. It defines triple integrals, introduces Fubini's Theorem for triple integrals, and provides examples of evaluating triple integrals over various regions. It also discusses using triple integrals to find the volume of solids.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document discusses triple integrals in rectangular coordinates. It defines triple integrals, introduces Fubini's Theorem for triple integrals, and provides examples of evaluating triple integrals over various regions. It also discusses using triple integrals to find the volume of solids.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    15 views10 pages

    L24

    Uploaded by

    vuongkien.work
    This document discusses triple integrals in rectangular coordinates. It defines triple integrals, introduces Fubini's Theorem for triple integrals, and provides examples of evaluating triple integrals over various regions. It also discusses using triple integrals to find the volume of solids.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 10

    Lecture 24: Triple Integrals in Rectangular

    Coordinates
    We continue with our exploration of multiple integrals and
    progress from double integrals to triple integrals by seeking
    to integrate a continuous function of the form f (x, y, z) over
    a closed and bounded box B of R3. The development which
    we use is the logical extension of that introduced in L20.
    We begin by assuming the box B is defined by
    B = {(x, y, z) | a ≤ x ≤ b, c ≤ y ≤ d, r ≤ z ≤ s}
    and we use the same concept to partition the box B.

    Then we can define the triple integral of f (x, y, z) over B


    as
    ZZZ
    f (x, y, z) dV =
    B
    L24 - 2

    Fubini’s Theorem for Triple Integrals


    If f is continuous on B = [a, b] × [c, d] × [r, s] , then
    ZZZ Z sZ dZ b
    f (x, y, z) dV = f (x, y, z) dx dy dz
    r c a
    B

    ZZZ
    ex. Evaluate (x + yz 2) dV , where B = [−1, 5] ×
    B
    [2, 4] × [0, 1].
    L24 - 3

    Next we expand the definition of the triple integral to com-


    pute a triple integral over a more general bounded region
    E in R3. A solid region E is type 1 if E lies between the
    graphs of two continuous functions of x and y:
    E = {(x, y, z) | (x, y) ∈ D, u1(x, y) ≤ z ≤ u2(x, y)},
    where D is the projection of E onto the xy-plane.

    Then
    ZZZ
    f (x, y, z) dV =
    E

    where the double integral can be evaluated in any of the


    methods that we saw in the previous lectures.
    ZZZ
    We use a similar concept to evaluate f (x, y, z) dV
    E
    when the region E is a type 2 or type 3 region.
    L24 - 4

    ZZZ
    ex. Write an iterated integral for f (x, y, z) dV ,
    E
    where E is the region in the first octant bounded by the
    surface z = 9 − x2 − y 2 and the coordinate planes.

    y
    x
    L24 - 5

    ZZZ
    ex. Express f (x, y, z) dV as iterated integral in six
    E
    different ways, where E is the solid bounded by the surfaces
    y 2 + z 2 = 9, x = −2, and x = 2.

    Z Z Z 
    f (x, y, z) dz dA
    D1
    L24 - 6

    Z Z Z 
    f (x, y, z) dx dA
    D2

    Z Z Z 
    f (x, y, z) dy dA
    D3
    L24 - 7

    Volume of Solids by Triple Integrals


    ZZZ
    The volume of a solid E is defined as V (E) = 1 dV .
    E

    ex. Describe the solid region whose volume is


    Z 4 Z √16−x2 Z 4
    dz dy dx
    0 0 (x2 +y 2 )/4

    and rewrite the triple integral in the order dy dx dz.

    y
    x
    L24 - 8

    ex. Find the volume of the cap with height 1 of the sphere
    x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4.

    y
    x
    L24 - 9

    Now You Try It (NYTI):


    ZZZ
    1. Evaluate z dV , where E is bounded by the cylinder y 2 +z 2 = 9
    E
    and the planes x = 0, y = 3x, and z = 0 in the first octant. 27/8

    2. Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the cylinder y = x2 and


    the planes z = 0 and y + z = 1. 8/15
    L24 - 10

    Z 2Z 2−y Z 4−y 2
    3. (a) Sketch the solid whose volume is dx dz dy and
    0 0 0
    find its volume.
    20/3

    √
    Z 4 Z 4−x Z 2−y
    (b) Rewrite the integral in the order dz dy dx. dz dy dx
    0 0 0

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