UNIT 1

TEST 1
I.
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
II.
1. responsibility 2. housework
3. homemaker 4. duty
5. family bond 6. groceries
7. gratitude 8.strengthen
9. heavy lifting 10. breadwinner
III.
1. aren’t watching 2. study
3. isn’t sleeping 4. does... do
5. is playing 6. doesn’t play
7. Does... always wear
8. is wearing
9. play 10. is opening
IV.
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A
6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
V.
l. c 2. h 3. i 4. j 5. f
6. a 7. d 8. e 9. b 10. g
VI.
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B
VII.
1. Parents are looking for reassurance about their children’s safety.
2. Are children taught to treat their parents and teachers with deference?
3. Families are spending less on clothing than they were 30 years ago.
4. Many families spend their extra money on other forms of entertainment.
5. Today, the average family has more expendable income than they did in the past.
6. For many families, owning a home has been a major part of their dreams.
7. Family life has been affected by the movement of mothers into the workforce.
8. About half of children live with their married parents until reaching adulthood.

TEST 2
I.
l.C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D
II.
l.A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. D
III.
1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
IV.
1. don’t think
2. is trying
3. are talking
4. close
5. never drinks
6. usually travel
7. Are ... travelling
8. do ... usually read
9. Are ... watching
10. usually go - are going
V.
1. D (men) 2. A (has)
3. C (feel) 4. C (as strong as)
5. B (success)
VI.
1. Whose keys are on the kitchen counter?
2. When do you usually have dinner?
3. Does she like staying at home on weekends?
4. How did you enjoy your holiday?
5. How often do they go for a picnic?
6. Who won the typical family prize of the year?
7. Why can’t you join us in the football game?
8. What does doing housework teach the children?
VII.
l. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C
VIII.
1. It was such a boring film that I fell asleep.
2. I will wait until my mother comes to pick me up.
3. She trusts Robert because he is kind and honest.
4. Kimberly went upstairs, for it was bedtime.
5. It’s a good idea; however, it’s also dangerous.
6. Elena is more intelligent than Carson.
7. I have bought this headphone for five years.
8. He neither likes school nor being at home.

TEST 3
I.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B
II.
1. strength 2. heavily
3. cooking 4. spotlessly
5. valuable 6. personal
7. interests 8. Sharing
9. encouragement 10. beneficial
III.
1. don’t own 2. weighs
3. is seeing 4. are having
5. isn’t 6. does ... cost
7. is raining 8. don’t have
9. is studying 10. am looking
IV.
l.A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
6. D 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. D
V.
l.C 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. D 6. B
VI.
1. False 2. True 3. False
4. False 5. True 6. True
7. False 8. True
VII.
1. The new secretary isn’t good at typing.
2. Susan left without saying goodbye to us.
3. We prefer not to talk about it anymore.
4. Ms. Nhung hasn’t come here since 2021.
5. I’m afraid of failing the history TEST.
6. Switch off all the lights before leaving.
7. He says he’s interested in growing flowers in the garden.
8. It’s months since I went to a Thai restaurant.

UNIT 2
 TEST 1
I.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D
II.
1. litter
2. cutting down
3. household appliances
4. eco-friendly
5. Sustainable
6. natural resources
7. energy
8. Organic
9. Greenhouse gases
10. carbon footprint
III.
1. will get 2. am going to join
3. will fine 4. will turn on
5. will like 6. is going to leave
7. will go 8. are going to miss
9. am going to stay 10. will get
IV.
1. will be repaired
2. are going to be hurt
3. will be installed
4. was damaged
5. are being transported
6. are often entertained
7. were given
8. haven’t been educated
9. has just been stolen
10. are required
V.
1. e 2. i 3. a 4. g 5. j
6. c 7. d 8. b 9. f 10. h
VI.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C
VII.
1. More money needs to be invested in developing greener fuel sources.
2. When she lost her job they could no longer sustain their expensive lifestyle.
3. The national park is an ideal place to relax and escape the pressures of modern life.
4. Heavy industries have been blamed for river, soil, air, noise and visual pollutions.
5. He studies the complex similarities and differences between humans and animals.
6. Some animals are in danger because their native habitat is being destroyed.
7. Scientists fear that global warming has gone beyond the point of no return.
8. Most people accept the proposition that we have a duty to protect endangered animals.

TEST 2
I.
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
II.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D
III.
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
IV.
1. haven’t delivered 2. will be
3. will open 4. don’t use
5. is going to move 6. cancelled
7. use 8. stroke
9. was recording 10. am going to stay
V.
1. B (unhappy) 2. B (will be)
3. C (will go) 4. A (have already)
5. A (booked)
VI.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A
VII.
1. B 2. D 3.A 4. D 5.A 6. C
VIII.
1. There is a new laboratory in our school.
2. How about meeting for lunch on Saturday?
3. The old computer isn’t as fast as the new one.
4. I borrowed an old bike from my cousin.
5. Anna and Jimmy spent two hours in the shop.
6. A new hotel is being built next to my house.
7. My parents don’t let me use the mobile phone.
8. He used to go to the football club when he was in high school.
 TEST 3
I.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A
II.
1. producer 2. atmospheric 3. Environmentalists 4. chemicals
5. harmful 6. Pollutants 7. bottled 8. refilling
9. Representatives 10. explosion
III.
1. will 2. is going to
3. is going to 4. will
5. will 6. are going to
7. isn’t going to 8. will
9. am going to 10. will
IV.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. D
V.
1. E 2. G 3. B 4. C
5. F 6. A 7. H 8. D
VI.
1. False 2. False 3. True
4. True 5. False 6. False 7. False
VII.
1. Boats are used as a means of transport in Mekong Delta.
2. The cook is preparing the special pizza.
3. Thanh has learned the guitar for 5 years.
4. We can only improve by practicing harder.
5. Janes is bad at remembering people’s names.
6. He is tired of working as a shipper.
7. He bought the shirt immediately instead of asking for a discount.
8. When did Anna and Lucas get married?

UNIT 3
TEST 1
l. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D
II.
1. audience 2. performance
3. judge 4. single
5. series 6. in search of
7. idol 8. talented
9. identify 10. song writer
III.
1. C 2. S 3. C 4. S 5. S
6. C 7. C 8. S 9. C 10. C
IV.
1. to call 2. consult 3. tell
4. go 5. to buy 6. to leave
7. to eat 8. cross 9. to help
10. walk
V.
1. e 2. g 3. a 4. h 5. j
6. i 7. b 8. c 9. f 10. d
VI.
l.A 2. B 3. D 4. A
5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D
VII.
1. He had taken up the piano as a child and joined a jazz band in California.
2. Fine Arts is a generic term for subjects such as painting, music and sculpture.
3. Over the years I’ve come to the conclusion that she’s a very great musician.
4. His recording was nominated for a Grammy Award for best classical album.
5. The cafe is not big, but there is live music to entertain guests several evenings a week.
6. The school must be properly provided with musical instruments and audio equipment.
7. Her outstanding performances set a new benchmark for singers throughout the world.
8. Acoustic fans are familiar with her 20-year span of live performance and recorded works.

TEST 2
I.
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
II.
l.B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
III.
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
IV.
1. d 2. h 3. i 4. b 5. a
6. c 7. e 8. j 9. f 10. g
V.
1. C (have) 2. B (to resolve)
3. C (otherwise) 4. C (were)
5. C (or)
VI.
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
VII.
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B
VIII.
1. He likes tea, but he will take a cup of coffee.
2. I bought some books and a school bag.
3. You must accept my offer; otherwise, you will regret it.
4. Do not go anywhere till I come back.
5. Although Sue studied hard, she has failed the exam.
6. Lewis drove skillfully, yet he could not win the race.
7. The air in the city is highly polluted. We don’t like to live there.
8. When Christmas season comes, many people decorate their house.

TEST 3
I.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B
II.
1. festive 2. performers
3. arguments 4. famous
5. musician 6. relaxing
7. Participants 8. compete
9. winners 10. singing
III.
1. cross 2. sneak 3. to work
4. play 5. to win 6. beat
7. cry 8. sneak 9. play
10. tell
IV.
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
V.
1. D 2. F 3. A 4. E
5. H 6. B 7. C 8. G
VI.
1. False 2. True 3. True
4. False 5. False 6. False
7. True 8. True
VII.
1. There’s no bigger flood than this in a century.
2. The test was more difficult than she’d expected.
3. I can’t let you in unless you give the password.
4. While we were having the conference, he slipped out.
5. Going by taxi is more expensive than going by bus.
6. There must be a logical explanation for all this.
7. Emily used to care about dress more than she does now.
8. Most of us dislike Franky, but we don’t dare to say so.

TEST YOURSELF 1
TEST 1
I.
l.A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C
II.
1. put out 2. doing
3. house 4. washing-up
5. routines 6. celebrate
7. cheer 8. spend
9. benefits 10. encourage
III.
1. work 2. play
3. to consider 4. to write
5. speak 6. to visit
7. walk 8. to devote
9. tell 10. to pay
IV.
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. D
V.
1. i 2. b 3. j 4. d 5. e
6. h 7. a 8. g 9. c 10. f
VI.
l.A 2. A 3. C 4. B
5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B
VII.
1. am really keen on
2. make up your mind
3. took part in
4. succeeded in coming
5. enjoy buying
6. take notice of
7. very likely to win
8. went off

TEST 2
I.
1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
II.
1. instrumental 2. composer
3. guitarists 4. musicians
5. entertainer 6. collection
7. soloist 8. melodic
9. commercially 10. popularity
III.
1. An omelette was eaten by Henderson for lunch.
2. The carrots are usually eaten by my rabbit.
3. The library was visited by Nicolas regularly.
4. Can a violin be played by that vocalist?
5. A lot of money was spent on clothes.
6. The alarm clock was ignored by the lazy boy.
7. The movie will be being watched (by us) on next Saturday.
8. Turkey isn’t always eaten by his family at Christmas.
9. The gate must be closed by the landlord after midnight.
10. His ideas will be presented at the conference tomorrow.
IV.
1. D (for) 2. B (to do)
3. A (because) 4. C (was delivered)
5. C (do we get)
V.
l. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C
VI.
1. ravaged 2. remaining
3. inhabit 4. carnivores
5. invasive 6. ecosystems
7. destroyed 8. ecologically
VII.
1. He didn’t close the window quickly enough.
2. How heavy is the package?
3. Everybody mustn’t smoke in hospitals.
4. Ho Chi Minh City is densely populated.
5. They spent more than ten years to build that bridge.
6. We are looking forward to getting home.
7. There are more and more infected cases.
8. Forests are being destroyed at the rate of 50 million acres a year.

UNIT 4
TEST 1
I.
l.A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C
II.
1. donated 2. volunteer
3. generous 4. remote
5. benefits 6. various
7. participate 8. items
9. raised 10. delivering
III.
1. opened - was raining
2. was studying - suddenly felt
3. were listening - phoned
4. was having - rang
5. was going - started
6. went - was reading
7. Were you thinking - called
8. were waiting - arrived
9. was climbing - began
10. was driving - saw
IV.
l.B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D
V.
1. i 2. d 3. f 4. j 5. e
6. c 7. a 8. b 9. h 10. g
VI.
l.A 2. B 3. D 4. C
5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A
VII.
1. Charities are always trying to recruit volunteers to help in their work.
2. Local authorities should be publicly accountable to the communities they serve.
3. Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
4. He was desperately in need of help but nobody seemed to want to know.
5. Amelia enjoyed volunteering as a nurse’s aid during the coronavirus pandemic.
6. They’ve launched a program to send canned food and medicine to the needy.
7. It would be better for the environment if more people used bikes rather than cars.
8. The students possess the conviction that they can make a difference to their community.

TEST 2
I.
l. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A
II.
l. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
III.
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A
IV.
1. was reading - went
2. began - was cycling
3. woke - was
4. was walking - heard
5. were playing - came
6. left - was still shining
7. ran - was walking
8. were you doing - rang
9. were having - arrived
10. came - was sleeping
V.
1. C (as)
2. A (Additional)
3. D (anonymous)
4. A (Arranging/To arrange)
5. A (has developed)
VI.
l.D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
VII.
l.D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A
VIII.
1. I didn’t remember to bring my wallet.
2. This is the first time I’ve visited London.
3. You mustn’t exceed the speed limit.
4. A new school is being built in the village.
5. It is difficult for him to take the science course.
6. I’d rather you didn’t mention this problem this evening.
7. The faster you drive, the more dangerous it will be.
8. Because of his carelessness, we were penalized by a penalty kick.

TEST 3
I.
l.A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
II.
1. unused 2. orphan
3. childhood 4. communal
5. flooded 6. donation
7. equality 8. underdeveloped
9. voluntary 10. charitable
III.
1. was talking - entered
2. were you speaking - saw
3. was travelling - lost
4. haven’t seen - graduated
5. took - were sitting
6. was having - was eating
7. were discussing - stood
8. were watching - were waiting
9. were drinking - came
10. were playing - were looking
IV.
l.A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
V.
1. B 2. E 3. F 4. C 5. A 6. D
VI.
1. False 2. True 3. False
4. False 5. True 6. True
7. False 8. True
VII.
1. There is a possibility of rain tonight.
2. Was it necessary for you to say that?
3. You’d better get some rest yourself.
4. We may not be back until tomorrow night.
5. It’s possible that he will finish his studies next year.
6. Don’t leave the tap drip, or you will waste water.
7. The weather was so awful, so we didn’t enjoy the day.
8. It may be necessary to make alternative arrangements.

UNIT 5
TEST 1
I.
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
II.
1. experiment 2. Hardware
3. software 4. display
5. laboratory 6. devices
7. processor 8. storage space
9. operation systems 10. CPU
III.
1. has already made
2. has watched
3. tried - have never eaten
4. Did you buy
5. have known
6. hasn’t finished
7. has read
8. hasn’t smoked
9. lived
10. didn’t get - have got
IV.
1. to see 2. Having 3. losing
4. going 5. not to 6. to learn
7. reading 8. Walking 9. Reading
10. to finish
V.
1. a 2. g 3. b 4. i 5. e
6. c 7. f 8. j 9. h 10. d
VI.
l.A 2. D 3. C 4. C
5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D
VII.
1. A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.
2. Archimedes also discovered a method for measuring gold and silver by using water.
3. Social intercourse is a very important means of communication in today’s society.
4. Leonardo Da Vinci was a gifted artist, but he also invented a wide array of technologies.
5. More and more schools have begun posting their own home pages on the World Wide Web.
6. This program is designed to help the beginner learn to receive and send Morse Code.
7. Artificial Intelligence is seen as the high-level information processor of ideal machine.
8. Is there much difference between a smartphone with a Qwerty keyboard and a netbook?

TEST 2
I.
1. D 2.A 3. A 4. C 5. B
II.
1. sound 2. made 3. inventor
4. without 5. headed 6. elderly
7. inadequate 8. crime
9. partnership 10.costs
III.
1. taking 2. swimming
3. to get 4. reading
5. to go 6. Brushing
7. to buy 8. seeing
9. to participate 10. staying
IV.
1. A (didn’t see)
2. A (has successfully fixed)
3. D (exciting)
4. D (has been)
5. B (engineering)
V.
l.A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
VI.
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. A
VII.
1. It was waste of time arguing about it.
2. The window was thrown a stone.
3. A terminally ill young girl wrote this poem.
4. They must analyze the results in detail.
5. The older you get, the faster time seems to go.
6. He suggested swapping the lamp with the flower vase.
7. Although his car is very old, it still runs very well.
8. We started living under the most appalling conditions two months ago.

TEST 3
I.
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B
II.
1. named 2. printing
3. powerful 4. information
5. creativity 6. driverless
7. designers 8. patents
9. storage 10. effectively
III.
1. are planning
2. haven’t had
3. has lunch
4. Has Frank presented
5. liked - was lying
6. doesn’t work
7. is raining
8. were playing - started
9. was - often played
10. is studying
IV.
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A
V.
1. H 2. D 3. F 4. A
5. B 6. C 7. E 8. G
VI.
1. True 2. True 3. False
4. False 5. False 6. True
7. True 8. False
VII.
1. Nathan has probably lost his schoolbag.
2. It’s not necessary to worry on that score.
3. Can you take care of your aged grandmother?
4. Facing so many people makes him feel nervous.
5. It’s too cold for me to take a shower.
6. She hates being questioned about her past.
7. I am grateful for all of your kindness.
8. The ceiling light isn’t low enough for him to reach.

TEST YOURSELF 2
TEST 1
I.
l.A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C
II.
1. common 2. Make
3. with 4. prohibited
5. woods 6. due
7. electric 8. neighboring
9. dramatically 10. sacrifice
III.
1. to avoid 2. to learn
3. undertaking 4. having
5. writing 6. to change
7. to demonstrate 8. to be
9. running 10. to speak
IV.
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B
V.
1. g 2. e 3. j 4. f 5. d
6. i 7. h 8. b 9. c 10. a
VI.
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A
5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A
VII.
1. have much confidence
2. used to wearing
3. too tired to walk
4. is probably offended
5. impossible for me to give
6. is going to learn
7. would run out of
8. is rich in

TEST 2
I.
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
II.
1. scientist 2. information
3. childhood 4. illustration
5. discovery 6. thankless
7. disabilities 8. unpaid
9. highly 10. Education
III.
1. have 2. was riding
3. walked 4. was she doing
5. returned 6. won’t tell
7. is raining 8. turned
9. was revising 10. is
IV.
1. A (getting)
2. C (detailed enough)
3. B (and)
4. B (travelling/ to travel)
5. D (don’t apparently pay)
V.
l.B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C
VI.
1. discoveries 2. questions
3. chemistry 4. foods
5. invention 6. microbes
7. weakened 8. vaccination
VII.
1. The bottle has no water.
2. He is fed up with working a 9 to 5 job.
3. Air pollution is caused by the increasing number of cars.
4. I wish I had studied harder.
5. Her computer couldn’t be turned on.
6. I have failed the test for three times.
7. Despite her beauty, she isn’t chosen for the beauty contest.
8. We are not allowed to enter Europe without a visa.

UNIT 6
TEST 1
I.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B
II.
1. forced 2. domestic violence
3. opportunities 4. equally
5. kindergarten 6. low-paying
7. surgeon 8. uneducated
9. inequalities 10. barriers
III.
1. might be finished
2. can’t be questioned
3. must be maintained
4. should be done
5. didn’t have to be completely rebuilt
6. shouldn’t be allowed
7. ought to be measured
8. can’t be denied
9. couldn’t be repaired
10. may not be made
IV.
1. The problem could be solved.
2. Your belongings may be stolen.
3. This examination ought to be taken by grade 10 students.
4. He may be defeated by her power of beauty.
5. Traffic rules must be obeyed by all people.
6. A new pair of boots for camping doesn’t need to be bought.
7. Customer ID and cellular phone numbers must be filled in.
8. The monthly sales target might not be achieved.
9. The tickets would be sold online and offline where applicable.
10. The discussion should be opened with a statement of different views.
V.
1. e 2. i 3. f 4. c 5. g
6. j 7. b 8. a 9. d 10. h
VI.
l. B 2. A 3. D 4. D
5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C
VII.
1. My dad and mom both go out to work so they share the household chores.
2. The law has done much to prevent racial discrimination and inequality.
3. It’s clear that the software company has a bias against women and minorities.
4. Many things make it difficult for women to reach the top in US business.
5. The study shows that large inequalities still exist between men and women.
6. Social status is largely determined by the occupation of the main breadwinner.
7. Are boys often more inhibited than girls about discussing their problems?
8. I don’t think that teenage girls are less self-confident than their male peers.

TEST 2
I.
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D
II.
l. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C
III.
l. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
IV.
1. mustn’t be removed
2. mustn’t be done
3. can never graduate
4. have to lose
5. might be promoted
6. may be understood
7. can’t choose
8. had to be postponed
9. must get
10. will be determined
V.
1. C (should be done) 2. B (efficient)
3. A (to know) 4. A (whether)
5. D (can be signed)
VI.
l. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
VII.
l. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C
VIII.
1. Who was that book written by?
2. These plants have never been watered.
3. The old man is said to be living alone.
4. He is said to be a great asset in this business.
5. Newcomers are trained in the meeting room.
6. Was she interested by the job offer?
7. Your laptop is being repaired at the moment.
8. The diamonds will be shown at the exhibition until Monday.

TEST 3
I.
l. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B
II.
1. payment 2. suitable
3. marriage 4. promotion
5. salaries 6. engineering
7. Discrimination 8. choices
9. professional 10. commonly
III.
1. couldn’t 2. don’t
3. would forgive 4. shouldn’t
5. could 6. must approach
7. can never predict 8. can always call
9. shall we meet 10. mustn’t
IV.
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
V.
1. C 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. D 6. B
VI.
1. False 2. True 3. False
4. False 5. True 6. True
7. False 8. False
VII.
1. Coal is not as expensive as gas.
2. The rain prevented us from coming in time.
3. This is the cheapest cooker the store has.
4. My decision to study science was influenced by my teacher.
5. The store doesn’t mind delivering goods to your home.
6. They spend half a year traveling in the United States.
7. A project manager doesn’t need to get involved at code level.
8. She is used to helping out friends by driving them around.

UNIT 7
TEST 1
I.
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
II.
1. essential 2. attention
3. encourage 4. promising
5. aims 6. committed
7. respect 8. practical
9. pleased 10. go into
III.
1. shorter 2. taller
3. more difficult 4. narrower
5. better 6. more intelligent
7. prettier 8. bigger
9. more beautiful 10. worse and worse
IV.
1. tallest 2. laziest
3. oldest 4.largest
5. cleverest 6. most interesting
7. most popular 8. most intelligent
9. highest 10. worst
V.
1. d 2. e 3. i 4. f 5. h
6. c 7. a 8. b 9. g 10. j
VI.
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A
5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C
VII.
1. The United Nations has sent medical aid and food to the famine zone.
2. Children who live in the country’s rural areas are very likely to be poor.
3. There are some areas of poverty, but the whole country is fairly prosperous.
4. Governments should adopt a more forceful approach to improve the environment.
5. The country’s economic recovery has been aided by increased international trade.
6. Our exporters proudly kept the flag flying at the international trade exhibition.
7. Police and motoring organizations said the roads were slightly busier than normal.
8. Thousands of people have left their devastated villages and fled to the mountains.

TEST 2
I.
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
II.
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A
III.
l. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C
IV.
1. more beautiful than
2. better than
3. the shallowest
4. more attractive
5. The biggest
6. the best
7. smarter than - the smartest
8. the most delicious
9. the worst - worse than
10. the most time-consuming
V.
1. A (Going)
2. C (much better)
3. A (makes)
4. C (the second highest)
5. C (the worst)
VI.
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D
VII.
l. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B
VIII.
1. I wish I hadn’t frightened you.
2. Few guitarists can’t sing as well as they can play.
3. In spite of her illness, she is still cheerful.
4. It has been many years since I last sat talking to her.
5. Unhappily, she was not able to complete the course.
6. On seeing the teacher coming, the students piped down.
7. It’s possible to make electric cars travel a much greater distance.
8. This is the most beautiful sunset we’ve ever seen.

TEST 3
I.
l. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
II.
1. knowledge 2. particularly
3. success 4. regional
5. hunger 6. growth
7. supported 8. necessity
9. Various 10. educators
III.
1. witnessed 2. haven’t had
3. will live 4. is visiting
5. do you always litter 6. has made
7. began 8. isn’t
9. were having 10. are dying
IV.
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
V.
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. F
5. C 6. H 7. D 8. G
VI.
1. True 2. False 3. True
4. True 5. False 6. False
VII.
1. If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
2. The project was too expensive for us to join in.
3. Small earthquakes were paid no attention to.
4. It took two hours and a half to fly to Da Nang.
5. There seems to be a storm blowing up.
6. He is proud of his remaining calm in an emergency.
7. The night was so hot that I had a cold shower to refresh myself.
8. We are wearing the coats in order not to get cold.

UNIT 8
TEST 1
I.
l. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A
II.
1. upload 2. notes
3. revise 4. Installation
5. apps 6. face-to-face
7. strategy 8. Blended learning
9. Online learning 10. internet connection
III.
1. which 2. where 3. that
4. when 5. why 6. who
7. whom 8. where 9. that 10. whose
IV.
1. who 2. whose 3. which
4. which 5. who 6. whose
7. which 8. whose 9. where
10. where
V.
1. e 2. j 3. a 4. i 5. c
6. b 7. d 8. h 9. g 10. f
VI.
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C
VII.
1. I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.
2. You can skip this chapter if you have covered the topic in class.
3. All the city’s schools will be teaching online till the end of the year.
4. You’d better round up your classmates because it’s time to go back to school.
5. As soon as your application is received you will be able to study at home.
6. The students have been preparing for the assessments using open learning materials.
7. Are face-to-face meetings the ideal form of group communication in all situations?
8. School teachers organize learning activities to accommodate groups of twenty or more.

TEST 2
I.
l. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
II.
l. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B
III.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C
IV.
1. The man whose car was stolen went to the police station.
2. She bought a smartphone that has NFC and 5G technologies.
3. I have found the letter, which I have been looking for.
4. She has a boyfriend whose mum is a well-known teacher.
5. The student who sits in the corner of the room asks a lot of questions.
6. Homelessness is one of the problems that need to be addressed.
7. There’s the restaurant where we had dinner last night.
8. Yesterday I met a man who works in an office by day and drives a taxi by night.
9. The new reference books, which I borrowed from the library, are very good.
10. We are looking for someone who is detail-oriented and cooperates well with others.
V.
1. C (which) 2. C (was)
3. B (were invented) 4. A (whose)
5. B (meeting)
VI.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B
VII.
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A
VIII.
1. They had a three-hour meeting.
2. How dark the sky is!
3. What is the height of that tree?
4. Nobody in her class is as tall as her.
5. Contradicting someone politely is difficult.
6. The spectators were asked to keep off.
7. It wasn’t until I was ten years old that I began to learn to swim.
8. It’s necessary for us to develop students’ good reading habits.

TEST 3
I.
l. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
II.
1. communicative 2. originated
3. downloaded 4. presentation
5. inventor 6. disadvantages
7. traditional 8. geographic
9. combines 10. protection
III.
1. The mangos, which I bought last week, are rotten.
2. This is the dump site where she found the kitten.
3. I walked to the coffee shop where I like to read my book.
4. I had to fix my laptop, which I bought more than a year ago.
5. My father plans to grow orchids, which he finds quite beautiful.
6. They are going to a movie whose main characters are cartoon animals.
7. Her father, who is in his seventies, still manages to work fulltime.
8. The scientist whose vaccine was mass produced has won prizes for her work.
9. I gave a present to my teacher who helped me with my career choice.
10. Children don’t make the same distinction between humans and animals that adults make.
IV.
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A
V.
l. F 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. A 6. C
VI.
1. False 2. False 3. False
4. True 5. True 6. True
7. False 8. False
VII.
1. I’ve never drawn well.
2. Kim learns Spanish faster than Lily does.
3. Don’t forget to phone Alex before you go out.
4. How long have you encountered these difficulties?
5. I forgot recharging the laptop.
6. It is said that the suspect was innocent.
7. We can’t reduce pollution if we don’t stop using fossil fuels.
8. Attempts are being made to solve the problem of waste disposal.

TEST YOURSELF 3
TEST 1
I.
l. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. A
II.
1. in 2. make
3. mistake 4. lead
5. pleasure 6. openly
7. does 8. optimism
9. forward 10. practical
III.
1. Our natural resources must be preserved.
2. The schedule should be discussed again.
3. The test papers might be blown away by the wind.
4. People mustn’t be judged by their exteriors.
5. Michael might not be invited to the party.
6. This exercise can’t be solved without her help.
7. A child shouldn’t be left alone in the house.
8. Everyone doesn’t have to be informed about the news.
9. This work can be done by machines with more speed and economy.
10. Emergencies such as car accidents have to be treated by the hospital.
IV.
l. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C
V.
1. f 2. i 3. d 4. j 5. b
6. c 7. a 8. h 9. e 10. g
VI.
l. D 2. A 3. B 4. A
5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C
VII.
1. Don’t hesitate to ask
2. so fast that the policeman
3. better at socializing than
4. made her fall
5. such a tight screw
6. is harder than
7. despite playing well
8. the second time

TEST 2
I.
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A
II.
1. hardly 2. handful
3. lecturer 4. Shortage
5. freedom 6. applications
7. industrial 8. enlarge
9. comparison 10. funding
III.
1. I chose the set of clothes whose price was reduced for 50%.
2. This is the kind of place where you can relax without being disturbing.
3. My favorite season is autumn, when all the leaves change color.
4. That woman that helps me with my father’s business is very nice.
5. I’m selling this computer, which has a 1 TB SSD hard drive, for $300.
6. My uncle, who is a retired teacher, was recognized on TV last night.
7. Do you know the reason why the book stores are closed today?
8. The hypothesis, which he tested throughout the research, was rejected.
9. The participants who were interviewed volunteered to be part of the study.
10. Is there a private room where we can sit and talk by ourselves?
IV.
1. B (with whom)
2. C (was found/is found)
3. A (has already returned)
4. B (identify/to identify)
5. D (to promote/promoting)
V.
l. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. B
VI.
1. vulnerable 2. accessing
3. violence 4. approach
5. inequalities 6. global
7. aims 8. launched
9. progress 10. equality
VII.
1. There is no headmaster that I admire than Mr. Cohen.
2. Was the invitation sent to you?
3. It was such bad weather that it ruined our trip.
4. That Facebook post wasn’t commented by Steven.
5. The math exam is easy enough for him to pass,
6. When will we be informed the application result?
7. She has worked as a tour guide since she was twenty.
8. If you are honest, everyone will like you.

UNIT 9
TEST 1
I.
l. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
II.
1. habitat 2. wildlife
3. temperature 4. global
5. disastrous 6. respiratory
7. Biodiversity 8. ecosystem
9. climate 10. consequences
III.
1. was 2. told
3. didn’t 4. she lived
5. have 6. likes
7. had wanted 8. had
9. not to 10. the month before
IV.
1. Jimmy said that Anna was beautiful.
2. Lucas said that he had my phone number.
3. Jenny asked me what his name was.
4. William suggested bringing some food and drinks.
5. They said that they had bought a new apartment.
6. Joe said to me that I wouldn’t fail the math exam.
7. I asked them if/whether they all had enjoyed the volunteer program.
8. I asked the receptionist what time he was coming.
9. She asked her son where he had put his car toys.
10. She said that the students weren’t listening to the teacher at that moment.
V.
1. i 2. g 3. e 4. a 5. c
6. b 7. d 8. j 9. f 10. h
VI.
1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
VII.
1. The program was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
2. I’ve done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
3. Campaigners claim that the animals are not being kept in humane conditions.
4. There has been a sharp decrease in pollution since the law was introduced.
5. The pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant life and wildlife.
6. Last year, the rate of deforestation in the Amazon declined by almost 30 percent.
7. We are all beginning to experience global warming due to the enhanced greenhouse effect.
8. Northern Ireland is famous for its natural beauty and the hospitality of its people.

TEST 2
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
II.
l. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B
III.
l. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C
IV.
1. Andy said that he didn’t want to go then.
2. I asked him if/whether he had caught the train.
3. She said that she would love to take that dance course.
4. Johnathan said to his friends that he could ride a horse.
5. Mrs. Larry told her son to go home right after school time.
6. John said that he would make a phone call to the operator.
7. My new classmate asked me where I lived.
8. She said to her dad that she had lost the key of that drawer.
9. Susan said that she was looking for her English student’s book.
10. Ms. Paula said that she would close all those social media accounts.
V.
1. C (cook)
2. B (something)
3. D (the following morning)
4. A (played)
5. D (is)
VI.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B
VII.
l. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. A
VIII.
1. This problem has never been solved.
2. It is impossible to satisfy all of your demands.
3. I will never lend you my pen again.
4. It took her half an hour to prepare for dinner.
5. I wasn’t allowed to leave the room early by the examiner.
6. They can’t afford to buy that expensive house.
7. Whether you come with me or stay at home doesn’t matter.
8. I wonder if you could look after the kids for a bit while I go out.

TEST 3
I.
l. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
II.
1. dying 2. extremely
3. Luckily 4. respectable
5. loss 6. pollutants
7. climatic 8. disappearance
9. awareness 10. global
III.
1. was 2. would
3. Be 4. haven’t
5. had 6. he did
7. has 8. were
9. the following day 10. whether
IV.
l. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. B
V.
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. F 6. C
VI.
1. False 2. True 3. True
4. False 5. True 6. True
7. True 8. False
VII.
1. You can’t count on informal care from relatives.
2. She would rather spend than save.
3. A lot of milk is being produced by the cows.
4. They have gone on a tour for three days.
5. The farther they run, the longer they had to go back.
6. Several children are away from school because they are ill.
7. I will be by your side until the end unless you leave me.
8. The forest fire was so large that a small team of firefighters couldn’t put it out.

UNIT 10
TEST 1
I.
l. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C
II.
1. tourists
2. hospitality
3. profit
4. environmentally-friendly
5. impact
6. responsibility
7. crafts
8. local
9. awareness
10. Mass tourism
III.
1. aren’t 2. would
3. takes 4. were
5. finds 6. would
7. forgets 8. came
9. will be 10. would go
IV.
1. If I come to your hometown, I will swim in the river.
2. She will get angry if her husband is late for dinner.
3. If Jake has the visa, he will go to America for a month.
4. I still won’t be sure to go if she invites me to her party.
5. If I have enough eggs, I will prepare a special omelet for you.
6. She will buy what she wants if she has a job with a good salary.
7. You will have a chance to win the scholarship if you apply now.
8. If you ask more politely, they will give the information you need.
9. If it rains harder, we will get wet with this small umbrella.
10. I will travel to the countryside with you if I am not busy this weekend.
V.
1. i 2. f 3. e 4. h 5. a
6. g 7. j 8. d 9. c 10. b
VI.
1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C
VII.
1. Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods.
2. Fossil fuels have caused irreversible damage to the environment.
3. Fog and rain is common in the mountainous regions near the border.
4. The first-grade students were on a field trip to the museum.
5. The Galapagos Islands are one of Ecuador’s main tourist attractions.
6. You’ll have to get your parents’ agreement if you want to go on the trip.
7. I’m taking so little food because I don’t want to leave litter behind.
8. Are measures to protect the environment compatible with economic growth?

TEST 2
I.
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
II.
l. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
III.
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D
IV.
1. are 2. were
3. is 4. could study
5. disappeared 6. will tell
7. would buy 8. Will you help
9. had to 10. go
V.
1. D (would like) 2. D (by heart)
3. A (were) 4. C (much better)
5. C (carefully)
VI.
l. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
VII.
l. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D
VII.
1. My email account is being used.
2. Is this the only way to reach the village?
3. Unless you aim high, you will never hit high.
4. You don’t need to finish the homework today.
5. It’s such hot weather that everyone wants to stay inside.
6. No student in her class speaks English as fluently as Loan does.
7. He finally succeeded in dragging the table into the kitchen.
8. He didn’t leave school early enough to catch the last bus.

TEST 3
I.
l. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
II.
1. enjoyable 2. explorers
3. smokeless 4. cultural
5. regional 6. transportation
7. backpackers 8. trekking
9. profitable 10. sustainable
III.
1. We would stay at home if you didn’t join us.
2. I would buy a new laptop if I had enough money.
3. If Peter were hungry, he would eat a big meal.
4. If I knew where he lived, I would go and see him.
5. You wouldn’t be so tired if you went to bed earlier.
6. If she were taller, she would wear in different styles.
7. The engine would start if the driver fastened the seatbelt.
8. If the weather wasn’t so bad, we would go to the football match.
9. Melisa would play in the school orchestra if they needed a pianist.
10. If I had a smart phone, I would use the map to locate my position.
IV.
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D
6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B
V.
l. B 2. D 3. H 4. A
5. G 6. E 7. C 8. F
VI.
1. True 2. True 3. True
4. False 5. False 6. True
7. False 8. False
VII.
1. Our failure wasn’t Kelly’s fault.
2. I don’t want to go home in the dark.
3. I am too busy to relax after lunch.
4. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
5. The committee didn’t accept my suggestions.
6. He has probably found a new job.
7. You must wear a helmet when riding a bike.
8. If I were you, I would focus on small goals.

TEST YOURSELF 4
TEST 1
I.
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A
II.
1. Endangered 2. protect 3. from
4. guide 5. fun 6. span
7. May 8. lucky 9. get
10. live
III.
1. John said that his mother did the laundry.
2. Henderson says he only eats to live.
3. Larson said that he always finished his homework in time.
4. Jimmy said to his friends that he couldn’t sail a boat.
5. Hannah asked me if/whether I liked board games.
6. Ms. Carol asked if/whether the boy liked his new class.
7. She told her son not to put his feet on the seat.
8. Jackie asked me what time I wanted to leave.
9. The teacher asked me where my textbook was.
10. Jason advised the students to always tell the truth.
IV.
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
V.
l. f 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. i
6. j 7. c 8. g 9. b 10. h
VI.
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
VII.
1. is taller than
2. you should do next
3. can’t survive
4. provided me with
5. can’t be estimated
6. Unless you have
7. is being considered
8. takes him about thirty minutes

TEST 2
I.
l. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
II.
1. dependent 2. fascinating
3. sightseers 4. agreement
5. Economically 6. untouched
7. Environmentalists 8. invisible
9. endangered 10. helpless
III.
1. had been 2. finds
3. did 4. told
5. doesn’t leave 6. does
7. were 8. was
9. was watching 10. had
IV.
1. D (the day before/the previous day)
2. B (ability)
3. D (of)
4. C (doesn’t pass)
5. A (told)