Eye Donation Presentation

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ROLE OF

GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
IN EYE DONATION
WHAT IS CORNEAL BLINDNESS?
THE CORNEA IS A CLEAR,
TRANSPARENT TISSUE
THAT COVERS THE FRONT
OF THE EYE.

REDUCTION IN VISION
OR LOSS OF EYESIGHT OCCURS
WHEN THE CORNEA
IS DAMAGED.
CAUSES OF
CORNEAL BLINDNESS
INJURIES
INFECTIONS
MALNUTRITION
CHEMICAL BURNS
CONGENITAL DISORDERS
POST OPERATIVE DISORDERS
FORTUNATELY,
CORNEAL BLINDNESS IS
REVERSIBLE!
SIGHT CAN BE
RESTORED THROUGH
CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION
BUT THE AVAILABILITY OF EYES
FOR DONATION IS FAR LESS
THAN THE REQUIREMENT...

THERE ARE 52 MILLION


VISUALLY IMPAIRED PEOPLE IN INDIA
AND NUMBER OF DONORS PER YEAR
IS JUST OVER 40 THOUSAND
THE DEATH RATE PER 1000
IN PUNE IN 2010 AS PER WORLD BANK
WAS 8.04% AMOUNTING TO
44,149
BUT ONLY 1296 EYES WERE COLLECTED.
THAT IS, ONLY 648 PEOPLE DONATED
WHICH IS MERELY
1.47%
WHY IS THERE
SUCH A SCARCITY OF DONORS?
LACK OF AWARENESS

MISCONCEPTIONS AND MYTHS

RELIGIOUS APPREHENSIONS

LACK OF INFORMATION
SOLUTIONS

ONE OF THE KEY SOLUTIONS


IS THE ROLE OF THE
GENERAL PRACTITIONER
IN PROMOTING THE CAUSE.
THE FAMILY DOCTOR
IS TRUSTED BY THE
FAMILY OF THE DECEASED
AND IS IN A POSITION TO
SUGGEST EYE DONATION
AT THE TIME OF DEATH.
THE GENERAL PRACTITIONER CAN
PROMOTE THE CAUSE BY HAVING
EYE DONATION POSTERS
AND INFORMATIVE BROCHURES
AT HIS CLINIC. THIS WILL
SPREAD AWARENESS AND
HELP THE CAUSE REACH
A GREATER NUMBER OF PEOPLE.
AVAILABILITY OF
EYE DONATION FORMS AT
A GP’S CLINIC WILL MAKE IT
CONVENIENT FOR PEOPLE
TO PLEDGE THEIR EYES.
THE GENERAL PRACTITIONER
IN HIS CAPACITY AS FAMILY DOCTOR
ISSUES DEATH CERTIFICATES.
CARRYING EYE DONATION FORMS
AT THE TIME OF DEMISE WILL
GREATLY INCREASE CHANCES
OF DONATION.
EVEN IF ONE GP IS ABLE TO
FIND ONE EYE DONOR
EVERY TWO YEARS,
IT WILL ACCOUNT FOR
A TREMENDOUS INCREASE IN
EYE DONATION.
WHAT IS
AN EYE BANK?
AN EYE BANK IS A PLACE FOR STORING
AND PRESERVING CORNEAS THAT
ARE OBTAINED FROM HUMAN CORPSES
IMMEDIATELY AFTER DEATH;
USED FOR CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION
TO PATIENTS WITH CORNEAL DEFECTS
EYE DONATION FACTS
EYES SHOULD BE DONATED
WITHIN 6 TO 8 HOURS OF DEATH

ONLY THE CORNEA IS USED FOR


TRANSPLANT AND REMOVAL TAKES
ONLY ABOUT 15 - 20 MINS.

THERE IS NO COST TO DONATE.


TRANSPLANT AGENCIES
BEAR ALL COSTS.
EYE DONATION FACTS
EYES ARE EVALUATED AT
THE EYE BANK AND ONLY
THE ONES DEEMED SUITABLE
ARE USED FOR TRANSPLANT.
OTHERS ARE USED FOR
RESEARCH AND EDUCATION.
EYE DONATION FACTS
EYES CAN BE DONATED BY THE
FAMILY OF THE DECEASED EVEN IF
THE DECEASED HAD NOT FORMALLY
PLEDGED THEIR EYES DURING
THEIR LIFETIME.

EYE DONATION IS NOT AGAINST


THE TEACHINGS OF ANY RELIGION.
IT IS ENDORSED BY ALL RELIGIONS.
EYE DONATION MYTHS
X EYE DONATION CAUSES
DISFIGUREMENT OF FACE
LEAVING HOLES AT THE EYE SOCKETS.

X AN EYE DONOR IS BORN BLIND IN


HIS OR HER NEXT LIFE.

X PEOPLE WITH WEAK EYESIGHT


CANNOT DONATE
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN
CLOSE THE EYELIDS OF THE DECEASED
AND SWITCH OFF THE FAN

RAISE THE HEAD OF THE DECEASED


BY PLACING A PILLOW UNDERNEATH

CONTACT THE NEAREST EYE BANK


AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE.
WHO CAN DONATE?
ANYONE CAN BE A DONOR,
IRRESPECTIVE OF AGE, SEX,
BLOOD GROUP OR RELIGION
WHO CANNOT DONATE?
PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM:
HEPATITIS, AIDS, ENCEPHALITIS, RABIES,
SEPTICIMEA (BACTEREMIA,FUNGEMIA,
VIREMIA), RETINOBLASTOMA,
LEUKEMIA, LYMPHOMA,
END STAGE CANCER,
CREUTZFELDT-JACOD SYNDROME
EVERYONE PASSES AWAY...
BE SOMEONE THAT PASSES ON!

DONATE THE GIFT OF SIGHT!

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