Cambridge IGCSE: Travel & Tourism 0471/13

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Cambridge IGCSE™

TRAVEL & TOURISM 0471/13


Paper 1 Core Paper May/June 2022

INSERT 2 hours

INFORMATION
*1344074764-I*

● This insert contains all the figures referred to in the questions.


● You may annotate this insert and use the blank spaces for planning. Do not write your answers on the
insert.

This document has 4 pages. Any blank pages are indicated.

DC (KS/JG) 213723/2
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Fig. 1.1 for Question 1

Chinese tourists visiting Japan


Japan has a successful tourism industry, the highest number of international visitors was 29.3
million in one year. 8.8 million of these visitors came from China, which was an increase of 13.5%.
The Japanese National Tourism Organisation (JNTO) estimates that the number of Chinese tourists
will continue to increase.

The average length of stay for international tourists to Japan is 2.8 nights. However, Chinese
tourists stay for longer, an average of 6.1 nights.

Japan is seen as a safe destination and 33% of tourist visa applications from China were made by
families.

Fewer Chinese tourists are visiting the main city destinations, instead they are choosing to visit
countryside destinations.

Research has shown Chinese tourists are now more attracted to the local culture and cuisine instead
of traditional shopping and sightseeing. They prefer tours that include visiting the world-famous
cherry blossoms, hot springs, trying on traditional kimono clothing and tasting local sushi cuisine.
This has resulted in an increased demand for rural tourism.

Fig. 1.1

Fig. 2.1 for Question 2

Boat tours in Turkey


Turkey is a country located in two continents, Europe and Asia.

Three quarters of Turkey’s border is coastline. It is bordered by the Black Sea in the north, the
Mediterranean Sea in the south and the Aegean Sea to the west.

Most leisure tourists to Turkey will take at least one boat tour during their stay in the coastal regions
of Turkey. Tourists enjoy watching wildlife, swimming, diving, snorkelling and fishing during the boat
tours.

The increased demand for boat tours and a lack of awareness of sustainable tourism are causing
negative environmental impacts in coastal regions.

A project to improve awareness and understanding of the environmental impacts has been started.
The project is working with boat tour providers to raise awareness and understanding of sustainable
tourism. The aim of the project is to

• preserve the natural assets of the country


• allow tourism and boat tours to continue
• allow the national and local economies to continue to benefit from boat tours and marine
tourism.

Fig. 2.1

© UCLES 2022 0471/13/INSERT/M/J/22


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Fig. 3.1 for Question 3

Fig. 3.1

Fig. 4.1 for Question 4

Fig. 4.1
© UCLES 2022 0471/13/INSERT/M/J/22
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