Abf Special Purpose Trust Form
Abf Special Purpose Trust Form
Abf Special Purpose Trust Form
TRUST AGREEMENT1
1
This agreement was provided by Aaron B. Flinn and Richard A. Johnson, attorneys with Waller Lansden Dortch &
Davis, LLP. The information contained herein is intended for general informational purposes only and
does not constitute legal advice. You are urged to consult with your own legal advisor before taking any action
based on information contained herein
4849-4600-4177.1
THE [________________________]
TRUST AGREEMENT
Table of Contents
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The [________________________] Trust Agreement
THE [________________________]
TRUST AGREEMENT
This irrevocable trust agreement (the “Agreement”) is entered into on this the ____ day
of _______________, 2020, by and between ___________________, as Grantor (the “Grantor”),
and _________________________________, as the initial Co-Trustees, without bond. All
references to “Trustee” shall refer to the initial Co-Trustees, or their successor(s) in trust. In
consideration of the premises and mutual covenants herein contained, the Grantor will convey
and deliver to the Trustee certain property, and the Trustee agrees to hold such property in trust
for the following uses and purposes and subject to the conditions, powers, and agreements
hereinafter set forth.
Article I.
The [_______________________] Trust
All amounts contributed hereto shall be retained in a trust, named the “[__________]
Trust” (the “[__________] Trust”), which shall be administered as follows:
A. Income and Principal Distributions. The Trustee may distribute to or for the
benefit of any one or more individuals or organizations as much of the net income and principal
of the [________] Trust, in such amounts and proportions among them, as the Trustee, in its sole
and absolute discretion, shall determine. All undistributed net income of the [________] Trust
shall be accumulated and added to principal of them [_________] Trust at least annually. The
Trustee shall have sole and absolute discretion in both selecting the individual(s) and/or
organization(s) to whom distributions may be made as well as the amount and timing of such
distributions, and the Trustee is permit to change its selection of the individual(s) and/or
organization(s) to whom distributions may be made at any time and without notice.
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B. Termination of the [__________] Trust. The [__________] Trust shall terminate
in accordance with the applicable Rule Against Perpetuities. Upon termination of the
[__________] Trust, all the remaining assets of the [__________] Trust shall be distributed as
follows:
___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Article II.
Resignation, Removal, and Appointment of Trustees
A. Resignation. Any Trustee of the [__________] Trust shall have the right to resign
upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the remaining Trustee or Trustees, if any, and to the
Grantor. Following the Grantor’s death, such notice shall be given to the Grantor’s spouse and to
the members of the eldest generation of the Grantor’s then living descendants. This Notice shall
be given to the natural or legal guardian or conservator of any person who is under a legal
disability. An individual serving as a Trustee of the [__________] Trust shall cease to serve as
such whenever such individual is disabled.
B. Right to Remove Trustee. The Grantor (or, during any period of the Grantor’s
incapacity, the Grantor’s attorney-in-fact) shall have the power to remove any Trustee at any
time. Following the Grantor’s death, [_________] shall have the power to remove any Trustee at
any time. Any such removal right shall be exercised by a writing delivered to the Trustee. A
Trustee may be removed for any reason, without cause. Any Trustee who has been given notice
of removal shall continue to serve as Trustee until a replacement Trustee has been appointed and
agreed to serve, unless at the time of such removal there is an additional Trustee then serving.
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2. Appointment of Successor Independent Trustee. During the Grantor’s
lifetime, the Grantor (or during any period of the Grantor’s disability, the Grantor’s
attorney-in-fact) shall have the right to appoint an individual or corporate fiduciary to
serve as successor Independent Trustee. The Grantor may exercise such power at any
time (including by a valid Last Will and Testament), and any such exercise may be
changed from time to time. Following the Grantor’s death,
[_____________________________________], the person or persons holding the power
to remove a Trustee of the [_____________] Trust under the provisions of paragraph B.,
above, shall appoint an individual or corporate fiduciary to serve as successor
Independent Trustee in the same manner as would be necessary to remove the
Independent Trustee. If such person or persons cannot agree on a successor Independent
Trustee, any person or person belonging to the group with the power to appoint a
successor Independent Trustee can petition a court of competent jurisdiction, ex parte, to
appoint an individual to serve as successor Independent Trustee. Any such successor
Independent Trustee thus appointed shall be subject to the removal powers described
above.
E. Powers and Liabilities of Successor Trustee. Any successor Trustee shall have all
of the rights, powers, and privileges, including the right to serve without bond, and shall be
subject to all of the obligations and duties, both discretionary and ministerial, as given to the
initial Co-Trustees. Any successor Trustee shall be subject to any restrictions imposed on the
initial Co-Trustees. No successor Trustee shall be required to examine the accounts, records, and
acts of any previous Trustee. No successor Trustee shall in any way be responsible for any act or
omission to act on the part of any previous Trustee.
G. Minimum Requirements for Co-Trustees. At all times, no more than half of all the
Co-Trustees serving hereunder shall be Related Trustees.
Article III.
General Matters with Regard to the Trusteeship
A. Use of “Trustee” Nomenclature. As used throughout this Agreement, the word
“Trustee”, when not preceded by the word “Independent” or “Related” shall refer to the initial
Co-Trustees, as well as any single, additional, or successor Trustee, and shall also refer to any
individual, corporation, or other entity acting as a replacement, substitute, or added Trustee. As
used throughout this Agreement, the word “Independent Trustee” shall refer to the then acting
Trustee who is a Disinterested
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B. Requirements as to Bond. The Trustee shall not be required to furnish any bond
for the faithful performance of its duties. If any law or court of competent jurisdiction requires a
bond, no surety shall be required on such bond.
F. Exercise of Powers By Co-Trustees. During any period that there is more than one
Trustee then serving with respect to a trust created hereunder, unless the terms of this
Agreement require such action to be taken by either the Independent Trustee or Related Trustee,
as the case may be, any and all actions taken by an individual Trustee pursuant to the authority
granted in this Agreement shall require the unanimous consent of all then Trustees; provided,
that any documents to be executed by a Trustee, including, but not limited to, the withdrawal of
funds from checking or savings accounts, may be signed by any one of the Trustees then serving
and no third party shall require documents be signed by all of the Trustee.
Article IV.
The Trustee’s Administrative and Investment Powers
In the administration of the [__________] Trust, the Trustee, in addition to and not by
limitation of the duties or powers provided elsewhere in this Agreement or by law, shall have the
following administrative and investment powers:
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A. General Powers of Trustee. In addition to all of the powers specifically granted
the Trustee in this Agreement, the Trustee shall have all the powers enumerated in the Tennessee
Uniform Trust Code and in T.C.A. §35-50-110. Each power conferred upon the Trustee under
this Agreement, or upon Trustees in general, by applicable state or federal statutes, shall be
subject to any express limitations or contrary directions contained in this Agreement. The
foregoing trust powers are incorporated by reference into this Agreement as if set forth verbatim
herein and shall be applicable notwithstanding the later amendment or repeal of such provisions.
B. Income and Principal Powers. The Trustee may determine in a fair, equitable, and
practical manner how all Trustee’s fees, disbursements, receipts, and wasting assets shall be
credited, charged, or apportioned between principal and income. The Trustee may set aside from
trust income reasonable reserves for taxes, assessments, insurance premiums, repairs,
depreciation, obsolescence, depletion, and for the equalization of payments. The Trustee may
select any and all accounting periods with regard to the trust property.
C. Payment of Expenses. The Trustee shall pay from income or principal all of the
reasonable expenses attributable to the administration of the [__________] Trust. The Trustee
shall reasonably compensate those persons employed by the Trustee, including agents, auditors,
accountants, and attorneys.
D. Participation in Business. With respect to any interest in any business held by the
[__________] Trust, the Trustee may act as follows: comply with the provisions of any
agreement restricting transfer of any business interest; to participate in the conduct of the related
business or rely upon others to do so; take or delegate to others discretionary power to take any
action with respect to its management and affairs which an individual could take as outright
owner of the business or business interest, including the voting of stock (by separate trust or
otherwise, regardless of whether that separate trust will extend for a term within or beyond the
date of final distribution of the trust) and the determination of all questions of policy; execute
and amend entity agreements; participate in any incorporation, reorganization, merger,
consolidation, sale of assets, recapitalization, liquidation, or dissolution of the business, or any
change in its nature, or enter into any buy-sell, stock restriction, or stock redemption agreements;
invest in additional stock or securities of, or make secured, unsecured, or subordinated loans to,
the business, with trust funds; elect or employ with compensation, as directors, officers,
employees, or agents of the business, any persons, without adversely affecting the compensation
to which that Trustee would otherwise be entitled; and rely upon reports of accountants as to the
operations and financial condition of the business, without independent investigation. If the
business is thus continued, the Trustee shall incur no liability for any loss arising therefrom to
the [__________] Trust.
E. New Enterprises. Notwithstanding any rule of law with respect to the suitability
of investments by a fiduciary or requirements of diversification of investments, the Trustee is
expressly authorized (but not directed) to form, or participate with others in the formation of, a
new enterprise in any jurisdiction for the purpose of continuing the business or investments of
any enterprise, or for the purpose of engaging in any other lawful business. Such Trustee may
invest and reinvest trust funds in any such new enterprise and may hold interests in and
indebtedness of any such new enterprise for an indefinite period.
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F. Rights of Dealing With Enterprise. The Trustee is expressly authorized (but not
directed) to (i) transfer, sell, or lease property to; (ii) purchase or lease property from; (iii) make
further investments in; (iv) advance or lend money to, any enterprise; or (v) to enter into voting
trust, buy-sell, stock restriction, stock redemption, or other similar agreements with respect to
any enterprise or the interests therein or indebtedness thereof; and in general to have and exercise
all of the power, authority, and discretion with respect to any enterprise and the interests in and
indebtedness of such enterprise as such Trustee would have if that Trustee was the individual
owner of the interest or indebtedness held by the [__________] Trust.
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or imprudent, specifically including, but not limited to, an interest in the LLC.
The Trustee may acquire and retain any and all types of property and investment,
whether real or personal, tangible or intangible.
Article V.
Definitions and General Provisions
A. Definitions.
1. Code and T.C.A.. Unless the context indicates otherwise, references to the
“Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (and any references
to a section thereof shall include any successor, substituted, or amended section of the
Internal Revenue Code), and shall also include the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder; provided, however, it shall not include any Treasury Regulation, or any
portion thereof, that has been held invalid by a court having jurisdiction over federal tax
matters. Unless otherwise indicated, any references to T.C.A. shall mean the Tennessee
Code Annotated, as amended (and any references to a section thereof shall include any
successor, substituted, or amended section of the Tennessee Code Annotated).
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writing to any third party including, but not limited to, the Grantor, a named successor
Trustee. For purposes of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
(“HIPAA”), pursuant to 45 CFR §164.508, and solely for the purposes of making a
determination of the individual fiduciary’s disability and obtaining a written diagnosis or
opinion of such disability by a physician, each individual fiduciary hereby authorizes any
health care provider to disclose to the Grantor, a named successor Trustee, and/or a
physician making the diagnosis any pertinent individually identifiable health information,
including any protected health information which may be requested by a physician to
determine whether such individual fiduciary by reason of illness or mental or physical
disability is unable to give prompt and intelligent consideration to financial matters. The
disclosure may be by mail, fax, electronic transmission, or verbally. This consent shall
be valid during any interval an individual is serving in any capacity as a fiduciary under
this Agreement.
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[__________] Trust has been created.
2. Renunciation. If any person has any right or power with respect to the
[__________] Trust, exercisable in either a fiduciary or non-fiduciary capacity and either
alone or in conjunction with any other person, including but not limited to the right to
appoint and remove a Trustee, or a right of reversion, said person may renounce all or
any part of the right or power, even though the renunciation may fail to qualify as a valid
disclaimer under applicable state law. Any person may designate the renunciation as
irrevocable, may designate a specific time period in which the renunciation shall be
effective, or may designate an event upon the occurrence of which the renunciation shall
become null and void. Any renunciation shall become effective by delivering to the
Trustee a notarized instrument to that effect. Upon receipt by the Trustee, the
renunciation shall be valid and binding even though it may fail to qualify as a valid
disclaimer or release under applicable state law. The right or power renounced shall be
exercisable by the person(s), if any, who could have exercised the power had the
renouncing person died. At such time as a renunciation is no longer in effect, the right or
power previously renounced shall be exercisable by the person(s), if any, who could have
exercised the power had the renunciation never been made.
G. Situs (Legal Location) of Trusts. The situs of the [______] Trust may be changed
by [_________] [through agreement and representation, if any, as required thereunder to remove
a trustee]. Upon any such change in situs, [_______] shall notify the Trustee in writing of such
change of trust situs and, if necessary, a successor Trustee in the new situs shall be appointed in
accordance with [_______]. This notice shall constitute removal of the current Trustee if
appropriate, and any successor Trustee shall assume its duties as provided under this Agreement.
A change in situs under this paragraph shall be final and binding and shall not be subject to
judicial review. If the addition of a Trustee in the new situs requires the removal of one but not
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all current Trustees, the Trustee to be removed shall be determined by the person(s) (in the same
manner of agreement and representation) who may change the situs of any trust under this
paragraph.
10. To prepare or arrange for the preparation of fiduciary income tax returns.
I. General Matters. The following general matters of construction shall apply to the
provisions of this Agreement:
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2. Construction. Unless the context requires otherwise, words denoting the
singular may be construed as denoting the plural, and words of the plural may be
construed as denoting the singular. Words of one gender may be construed as denoting
another gender as is appropriate within such context.
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Article VI.
Execution
The Grantor certifies that the Grantor has read the foregoing Agreement, and that it
correctly states the terms and conditions under which the trust property is to be held, managed,
and disposed of by the Trustee. The Grantor approves this Agreement in all particulars, and
requests the Trustee to execute it.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor hereby executes this Agreement on the day and
year first written above.
_________________________
STATE OF _____________ )
COUNTY OF ___________ )
Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Notary Public in and for said County
and State, the within named _____________________, as Grantor, with whom I am personally
acquainted (or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence), and who upon oath
acknowledged that he/she executed the within instrument for the purposes therein contained.
Witness my hand and seal on this the ___ day of ___________________, 2020.
NOTARY PUBLIC
My Commission Expires:
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TRUSTEE’S ACCEPTANCE
____________________
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