Additional Problems 7. The Following Is The Balance Sheet of A Corporate Firm As of March 31
Additional Problems 7. The Following Is The Balance Sheet of A Corporate Firm As of March 31
Additional Problems 7. The Following Is The Balance Sheet of A Corporate Firm As of March 31
8. Determine the continuing value of the firm from the following information:
Particulars Rs (in
million)
Free Cashflow from business operations at the end of explicit forecast period (Year 6) 44
Expected annual growth rate in free cashflows to the firm, after forecast period 8%
WACC 12%
Cost of Equity Capital 15%
9. The chemicals and fertilizers Ltd is a growing company. Its free cash flows for equity holders have
been growing at a rate of 25% in recent years. This abnormal growth rate is expected to continue for
another 5 years, then they are likely to grow at a normal rate of 8%. The required rate of return on the
shares, by the investing community is 15%; the firm’s WACC is 12%. The amount of free cashflow
per equity share at the beginning of the current year is Rs.30. Determine the maximum price an
investor should be willing to pay now based on free cashflow approach. The issue price of share is
Rs.500.
10. Hypothetical Limited is growing at an above-average rate. It foresees a growth rate of 20% pa in
free cashflows to equity holders in the next 4 years. It is likely to fall to 12% in the next two years.
After that, the growth rate is expected to stabilize at 5% pa. The amount of free cash flow per equity
share at the beginning of the current year is Rs.10. Find out the maximum price at which an investor,
follower of the free cash approach, will be prepared to buy the company’s shares as on date assuming
an equity capitalisation rate of 14 percent.
11. The most recent accounts of a corporate firm engaged in manufacturing business are summarised
below (Rs in million)
Income statement for the current year ended March 31 Amount
Sales revenue 93.5
EBIT 18.0
Less: Interest on loan 1.8
EBT 16.2
Less: Corporate Taxes @ 35% 5.67
EAT 10.53
Balance Sheet as on 31 March, Current year
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Equity share capital (1 lakh 10.0 Freehold land & building 20.0
share of Rs.100 each) (net)
Reserves & surplus 32.5 Plant & machinery (net) 29.5
10%loan 18.0 Current Assets:
Creditors & other liabilities 18.0 Stock `10.5
Debtors 15.0
Cash & bank balance 4.0
78.5 78.5
Additional Information
i) The finance manager of the firm has estimated the future free cash flows of the company as follows:
(Rs in million)
Year 1 22
2 23
3 24.5
4 26
5 30
6 32
Free cash flows in subsequent years, after year 6, are estimated to grow at 4 percent. The company’s
weighted average cost of capital is 12 percent.
ii) The current resale value of the following assets has been assessed by the professional valuer as
follows:
Freehold land & building Rs. 60 million
Plant and Machinery Rs. 20 million
Stock Rs.11 million
The current resale values of the remaining assets are as per their book values.
iii) A similar sized company (which is listed on BSE) and is engaged in same business has a P/E ratio
of 7 times.
You are required to compute the value of the firm and value of equity share based on
a) Net asset method (book value & market value)
b) P/E Ratio method
c) Free cashflow method
12. Exotica Corporation is expected to grow at a higher rate for five years. Thereafter the growth rate
will fall and stabilize at a lower level. The following information is available.
Base Year (Year 0) Information
Expected growth rate in revenue, EBIT, Capital Expenditure and depreciation 10%
Net Working Capital as a percentage of revenues 20%
Debt Equity Ratio 0:1
Pre-tax cost of debt 12%
Risk free rate 10%
Market Risk Premium 6%
Equity Beta 1.0
Given the above information determine the value of the firm.
THREE STAGE MODEL
For the first four years, XYZ firm is assumed to grow at a rate of 10%. After four years, the
growth rate of cash flow is assumed to decline linearly to 6%. After 7 years, the firm is assumed
to grow at a rate of 6% indefinitely. The current year's free cash flow is Rs 2 (lakhs) and the
required rate of return is 14%. Find out the value of the firm
.