Chap 1 - Review Quetions MIS
Chap 1 - Review Quetions MIS
Chap 1 - Review Quetions MIS
Class:
2) Information technology (IT) consists of all the hardware that a firm needs to use in order to
achieve its business objectives, whereas information systems consist of all the software and
business processes needed.
4) There are four major business functions: Sales and marketing; manufacturing and
production; finance and accounting; and information technology.
5) Studies have consistently shown that firms who invest greater amounts in information
technology receive greater benefits than firms that invest less.
6) The six important business objectives of information technology are new products,
services, and business models; customer and supplier intimacy; survival; competitive
advantage; operational excellence; and
A) improved flexibility.
B) improved decision making.
C) improved business practices.
D) improved efficiency.
7) Dell Computer's use of information systems to improve efficiency and implement "mass
customization" techniques to maintain consistent profitability and an industry lead illustrates
which business objective?
A) improved flexibility
B) improved business practices
C) competitive advantage
D) survival
8) The use of information systems because of necessity describes the business objective of
A) survival.
B) improved business practices.
C) competitive advantage.
D) improved flexibility.
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9) Networking and telecommunications technologies, along with computer hardware,
software, data management technology, and the people required to run and manage them,
constitute an organization's
A) data management environment.
B) networked environment.
C) IT infrastructure.
D) information system.
10) The three activities in an information system that produce the information organizations
use to control operations are
A) information retrieval, research, and analysis.
B) input, output, and feedback.
C) input, processing, and output.
D) data analysis, processing, and feedback.
11) Order data for football tickets and bar code data are examples of
A) raw input.
B) raw output.
C) customer and product data.
D) sales information.
13) Output
A) is feedback that has been processed to create meaningful information.
B) is information that is returned to appropriate members of the organization to help them
evaluate the input stage.
C) transfers data to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used.
D) transfers processed information to the people who will use it or to the activities for which
it will be used.
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15) The fundamental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been
accepted by most of a company's members is called its
A) culture.
B) environment.
C) atmosphere.
D) values.
16) Maintaining the organization's financial records is a central purpose of which main
business function?
A) manufacturing and accounting
B) finance and accounting
C) sales and manufacturing
D) finance and sales
17) Which of the following are environmental actors that interact with an organization and its
information systems?
A) customers
B) suppliers
C) regulatory agencies
D) all of the above
19) Which field of study focuses on both a behavioral and technical understanding of
information systems?
A) sociology
B) operations research
C) economics
D) management information systems
20) Which of the following choices may lead to competitive advantage: (1) new products,
services, and business models; (2) charging less for superior products; (3) responding to
customers in real time?
A) 1 only
B) 1 and 2
C) 2 and 3
D) 1, 2, and 3