Software Requirements

Specification
for

<Automated farming System>

Version 1.0 approved

Prepared by <saurabh kumar>

<Lovely Professional University>

<24.03.2024>

Copyright © 2024
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page ii

Table of Contents
Table of Contents...........................................................................................................................ii
Revision History.............................................................................................................................ii
1. Introduction..............................................................................................................................1
1.1 Purpose..............................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Document Conventions.....................................................................................................................1
1.3 Intended Audience and Reading Suggestions...................................................................................1
1.4 Definitions, acronyms, abbreviations...............................................................................................1
1.5 Scope…………………………………………………………………………………… 1
1.6 References.........................................................................................................................................1
2. Overall Description..................................................................................................................2
2.1 Product Perspective...........................................................................................................................2
2.2 Product Features................................................................................................................................2
2.3 User Classes and Characteristics......................................................................................................2
2.4 Operating Environment.....................................................................................................................2
2.5 Design and Implementation Constraints...........................................................................................2
2.6 User Documentation.........................................................................................................................2
2.7 Assumptions and Dependencies.......................................................................................................3
3. System Features.......................................................................................................................3
3.1 System Feature 1...............................................................................................................................3
3.2 System Feature 2 (and so on)............................................................................................................4
4. External Interface Requirements...........................................................................................4
4.1 User Interfaces..................................................................................................................................4
4.2 Hardware Interfaces..........................................................................................................................4
4.3 Software Interfaces...........................................................................................................................4
5. Other Nonfunctional Requirements.......................................................................................5
5.1 Performance Requirements...............................................................................................................5
5.2 Safety Requirements.........................................................................................................................5
5.3 Security Requirements......................................................................................................................5
5.4 Software Quality Attributes..............................................................................................................5
6. Other Requirements................................................................................................................5
Appendix A: Glossary....................................................................................................................5
Appendix B: Analysis Models.......................................................................................................6
Appendix C: Issues List.................................................................................................................6

Revision History
Name Date Reason For Changes Version
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 1

1. Introduction

1.1 Purpose

The purpose of this SRS document is to define the requirements for the development of an
automated farming system. This system aims to leverage technology to optimize farming processes,
increase efficiency, and improve crop yields.

The purpose of this document is to define the requirements for the development of an Automated
Farming System. It outlines the system's functionalities, constraints, interfaces, and other relevant
information necessary for its successful implementation.

1.2 Document Conventions

 All requirements will be specified using clear and concise language.
 Use of industry-standard terminology and notation.
 Version control will be maintained for document revisions.

1.3 Intended Audience and Reading Suggestions

This document is intended for developers, stakeholders, agricultural experts, and any other parties
involved in the design, development, and evaluation of the Automated Farming System. Readers are
encouraged to review the document thoroughly to understand the system requirements
comprehensively.

1.4 Definitions, abbreviations

 Automated Farming System (AFS): The system designed to automate various

farming processes.
 IoT: Internet of Things
 GUI: Graphical User Interface
 API: Application Programming Interface

1.5 Project Scope

The scope of this project encompasses the development of an Automated Farming System
capable of optimizing farming processes such as irrigation, fertilization, pest control, and
monitoring of crop health. It includes both hardware and software components necessary for
system operation.
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 2

1.6 References
……………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
……………………………………………………

2. Overall Description

2.1 Product Perspective

The Automated Farming System will serve as a standalone solution integrated with existing farming
infrastructure. It will interact with sensors, actuators, and other hardware components to automate
various tasks involved in farming operations

Diagrammmmmmmm?????????

2.2 Product Features

 Sensor integration for environmental monitoring.

 Automated irrigation and fertilization.
 Crop health monitoring and management.
 Pest detection and control.
 Harvesting automation.
 Data analysis and reporting
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 3

2.3 User Classes and Characteristics

Users of the system include farmers, agricultural workers, and system administrators. They may
have varying levels of technical expertise, ranging from novice users to experienced professionals.

2.4 Operating Environment

The system will operate in various agricultural settings, including outdoor fields, greenhouses, and
indoor farming facilities. It should be capable of functioning in different climatic conditions and
environments.

2.5 Design and Implementation Constraints

 Compatibility with existing farming equipment and infrastructure.

 Reliability and robustness in harsh environmental conditions.
 Cost-effectiveness in deployment and maintenance.

2.6 User Documentation

Comprehensive user manuals, guides, and training materials will be provided to assist users in
understanding and operating the system effectively.

2.7 Assumptions and Dependencies

Availability of reliable power sources for system operation.
Access to internet connectivity for remote monitoring and control.
Compliance with relevant regulatory standards and industry best practices.
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 4

3. Specific Requirements

3.1 Functional Requirements

3.1.1. User Use Case
Farmers shall be able to view real-time data on crop health, growth progress, and environmental
conditions.
Farmers shall be able to adjust irrigation and fertilization schedules based on sensor data and
recommendations.
Farmers shall receive alerts and notifications for abnormal conditions requiring attention.

3.1.2. Admin Use Case

Administrators shall be able to configure system settings such as crop types, planting schedules, and
irrigation parameters.
Administrators shall be able to view system logs and reports for performance monitoring and
troubleshooting.
Administrators shall be able to update software and firmware for system maintenance.

3.1.3. System Use Case

The system shall monitor environmental conditions using sensors for temperature, humidity, and
soil moisture.
The system shall control actuators for automated watering, fertilizing, and harvesting based on
predefined rules and algorithms.
The system shall analyze data for decision support and optimization of farming practices.

__

3.2 System features

3.2.1 Sensor integration

 Integration of sensors for monitoring environmental parameters such as temperature,

humidity, soil moisture, etc.
 Real-time data collection and analysis.

3.2.2 Automated irrigation and fertilization

 Automated control of irrigation and fertilization based on sensor data and predefined
parameters.
 Optimization of water and nutrients usage for efficient crop growth.

3.2.3 Crop Health Monitoring and Management

 Monitoring of crop health using image processing and sensor data.

Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 5

 Automated application of pesticides and herbicides based on pest detection.

3.2.4 Pest Detection and Control

 Detection of pests and diseases using image recognition and sensor data.
 Automated pest control mechanisms, including spraying and trapping.

3.2.5 Harvesting Automation

 Automated harvesting of crops using robotic systems.

 Sorting and packaging of harvested produce.

3.2.6 Data Analysis and Reporting

 Analysis of sensor data to provide insights into farming operations.

 Generation of reports and recommendations for optimizing farm productivity.

4. External Interface Requirements

4.1 User Interfaces

 Intuitive graphical user interfaces for configuration and monitoring.
 Mobile applications for remote and control.

4.2 Hardware Interfaces

 Integration with sensors, actuators, and other hardware components.
 Compatibility with industry-standard communication protocols.

4.3 Software Interfaces

 APIs for integration with third-party systems and services.
 Data exchange formats for interoperability.

5. Other Nonfunctional Requirements

5.1 Performance Requirements

 Real-time responsiveness for critical operations.

 Scalability to accommodate growing farming operations.
5.2 Safety Requirements

 Compliance with safety standards for equipment and operations.

 Fail-safe mechanisms to prevent accidents.
Software Requirements Specification for <Project> Page 6

5.3 Security Requirements

 Secure data transmission and storage.

 Access control mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.
5.4 Software Quality Attributes

 Reliability and robustness in operation.

 Ease of maintenance and updates.

6. Other Requirements
[Insert any additional requirements not covered in the previous sections]

Appendices
A: Glossary

 Definitions of terms used throughout the document.

B: Analysis Models

 Models illustrating system architecture, workflows, etc.

C: Issues List

 List of known issues and their resolutions.