Business Studies Paper 2
Business Studies Paper 2
Business Studies Paper 2
ADM……………………………….DATE…………................................................SIGN………….……….
565/2
BUSINESS STUDIES
PAPER 2
JULY/AUGT 2023
TIME: 2½ HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name and index number in the spaces provided above.
2. Write the date of examination and sign in the spaces provided above.
3. This paper consists of 6 questions.
4. Answer any five questions.
5. All questions carry equal marks.
6. Candidates should check to ensure that all pages are printed as indicated and no questions are missing.
2 20
3 20
4 20
5 20
Total score
b) Outline five differences between hire purchase and credit purchase terms of payments as used in
home trade. (10 marks)
2. a) Explain five roles played by Nairobi Securities Exchange in the Kenyan economy. (10 marks)
3. a) Explain five circumstances under which a producer may choose to transport goods using
containerization. (10 marks)
b) The following trial balance was extracted from the books of Wakimbo Traders as at
31st December, 2017
Detail Dr(shs) Cr(shs)
Stock on 1 st January 2017 60,000
Purchases and Sales 400,000 580,000
Returns 20,000 50,000
Debtors and creditors 65,000 40,000
Premises 540,000
Machinery 200,000
Fixtures and fittings 100,000
Carriage outwards 8,000
Wages and salaries 30,000
Discounts 25,000 32,000
Commissions 16,000 14,000
Rent 10,000
Carriage on purchases 10,000
Cash at bank 70,000
Capital 818,000
1,544,000 1,544,000
Additional information
Closing stock was valued at shs.70,000
Required:
Prepare trading, profit and loss account for period ended 31st December 2017 (10 marks)
b) There has been an increase in the demand for cabbage at Soko Mjinga Market. Explain five factors
that may have caused the trend. (10 marks)
b) Explain five measures that may be taken by the Central Bank of Kenya to reduce the money in
supply (10 marks)
6. On 1st October 2013, Kamukunji Traders had shs.10,000 cash at hand and shs.40,000(Cr) at the
bank. During the month, the following transactions took place.
October 2 Bought goods worth shs.3,100 by cheque.
3 Paid motor expenses shs.6,000 in cash.
6 Sold goods worth shs.8,200 cash
10 Paid a creditor shs.9,500 by cheque after deducting a 5% cash discount.
12 Received a commission of shs.580 directly into the bank account.
14 Sheila, a debtor, settled her account of shs.30,000 by cheque less a 2.5% cash discount.
15 The bank deducted shs.850 from the business account for services rendered.
19 The owner took shs.1,500 by cheque for personal use.
23 Paid Muthoka Traders shs.39,200 by cheque in full settlement of their account less 3%
cash discount.
24 Withdrew shs.15,000 from the bank for business use.
26 Received shs.8,200 cash from a debtor in full settlement of a debt of shs.8,500
30 Took all the cash to the bank leaving only 1,800 in the cash till.
Required:
b) Safaricom Co. Ltd today enjoys internal economies of scale due to its expansion. Explain five
internal factors that may have caused its success. (10 marks)