Asme-B 1825 M
Asme-B 1825 M
Asme-B 1825 M
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ASME B18.2.5M-2009 ri
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. e
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No reproduction
reproduction may be made of this material without written
written consent of ASME. w
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ASME B18.2.5M-2009 a
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Metric 12-Point
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Flange Screws
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. n
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material without written
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Date of Issuance: August 14, 2009 S
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This Standard will be revised when the Society approves the issuance of a new edition. There will e
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be no addenda issued to this edition. ty i
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ASME issues written replies to inquiries concerning interpretations of technical aspects of this T
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Standard. Periodically certain actions of the ASME B18 Committee may be published as Cases. m
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Cases
Cases and interp
interpret
retati
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Copyright © 2009 by s i
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS p
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All rights reserved rm
Printed
Print ed in U.S.A. tti
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. n
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No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
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CONTENTS to
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Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v iv
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Committee Roster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi tyi
Correspondence With the B18 Committ ee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii b
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1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 h
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2 Compar
omparis
ison
on With
With ISO Sta
Standa
ndard
rdss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 o
n
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3 Re
Refe
feren
rence
ced
d Sta
Standa
ndard
rdss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 c
e i
n
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4 Termi
ermino
nolo
logy
gy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 c
fi
(w
5 Di
Dim
mension
ions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 w
w
te .
6 Top of Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 c
h
s
7 Head Heigh
ight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 tr
e
e
t.
8 Wren
Wrench
chin
ing
g Heig
Height
ht.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 c
o
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9 Ga
Gagi
ging
ng of 12
12-P
-Poi
oint
nt Fl
Flan
ange
ge Head
Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ),
d
o
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10 Po
Posi
siti
tion
on of Head
Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 n
o l
a
11 Fla
lang
nge
e . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . 2 d
e
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12 Beari
Bearing
ng Surfac
Surface
e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 o
n
O
13 Fil
illlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 c
t-
5
0
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14 Bo
Body
dy Diam
Diamet
eter
er. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 0
1
0
15 Leng
ngth
th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 b
y
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16 Point
ints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ta
n
o f
17 Str
Straig
aight
htnes
nesss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 d r
U
18 Th
Thre
read
adss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 n
iv
e
r
19 Th
Thre
read
ad Leng
Length
th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 s
i
ty
U
20 Mat
Material
erialss an
and
dMMech
echanic
anical
al Pro
Propertie
pertiess . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 s
e
r.
21 Ide
Identi
ntific
ficati
ation
on Sy
Symbo
mbols
ls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 N
o
u f
22 Fini
inish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 trh
e
23 Work
orkma
mans
nship
hip.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 r
e r
p
24 Insp
Inspecti
ection
on and Quality
Quality Assuranc
Assurance
e. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . 9 o r
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u
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25 Dime
Dimensio
nsional
nal Co
Confor
nformanc
mance
e .......................................................... 10 ti
o
n
26 Clea
Clearan
rance
ce Ho
Holes
les.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 o
r
d
s i
27 De
Desi
sign
gnat
atio
ion
n ....................................................................... 10 tr
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Tables ti
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1 Dimensions of 12-Point Flange Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 s i
2 Gaging of 12-Point Flange Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 p
e
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3 Tolerance Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
tti
4 Dimensions of Type F Underhead Fillets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 e
d
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5 Dimensions of Type U Underhead Fillets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 c
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6 Dimensions of Reduced Body Diameter (Type R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 s
e
7 Le
Leng
ngth
th Toler
oleran
ance
ces,
s, L d
L,, mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 to
8 Dimensions of Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 S
ta
9 Maxim
Maximum
um Gr
Grip
ip Leng
Length s, L G, and Minimum Body Lengths, L s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ths, 8 n
o f
10 Thread Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 d r
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
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No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
written consent of ASME. e
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FOREWORD to
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The B18 Standards Committee for the standardization of bolts, screws, nuts, rivets, and similar n
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fasteners was organized in March 1922 as the B18 Sectional Committee under the aegis of the s r
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American Engineering Standards Committee (later the American Standards Association, then
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the Uni
United
ted States
States of Ame
Americ
ricaa Sta
Standa
ndard
rdss Institu
Institute
te and
and,, as of Octobe
Octoberr 6, 1969,
1969, the Ame
Americ
rican
an Nation
National
al y
T
Standards Institute, Inc.), with the Society of Automotive Engineers and the American Society o
h
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of Mechanical Engineers as joint sponsors. In subsequent years, the Committee came under the s
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sole sponsorship of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). n
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B18 Subcommittee 2 was established and charged with the responsibility for the technical c
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content of standards covering wrench head bolts and nuts. In the late 1980s, a draft of B18.2.5M ti
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was created and revised for approval. However, in April of 1995, efforts to finalize a draft of this
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Standard were abandoned. At its meeting on November 28, 2006, B18 Subcommittee 2 again took w
up the development of this Standard. This Standard is the result of those efforts. w
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This Standard was approved as an American National Standard on April 16, 2009. c
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
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No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
written consent of ASME. e
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ASME B18 COMMITTEE to
S
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Standardization of Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Screws, o
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Washers, and Similar Fasteners U
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(The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard.) ty i
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STANDARDS COMMITTEE OFFICERS h
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D. A. Clever, Chair o
n
D. S. George, Vice Chair S
R. D. Strong, Vice Chair c
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C. J. Gomez, Secretary n
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STANDARDS
STANDARDS COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE PERSONNEL w
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V.. Cartina, Continental-Aero
V W. H. Kopke, Consultant c
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D. A. Clever, Deere & Co. W. J. Lutkus, Emhart Teknologies s
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Cockman, Ford Motor Co.
A. P. Cockman, D. McCrindle, Canadian Fasteners Institute e
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B. D. Burnside, Alternate, Ford Motor Co. M. D. Prasad, Contributing Member, Global M&F Solutions, Inc. t.
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R. L. Crane, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers S. Savoji, ITW Medalist o
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J. S. Foote, Contributing Member, Trade Association W. R. Schevey, Contributing Member, BGM Fastener Co., Inc. ),
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Management, Inc. W. R. Stevens, Ramco o
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D. S. George, ND Industries R. D. Strong, General Motors Corp. n
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J. Greenslad
Greenslade,e, Industrial Fasteners Institute S. W. Vass, Consultant a
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J. J. Grey, Contributing Member, Fastener Consulting Services, Inc. C. B. Wackrow, Contributing Member, MNP Corp. e
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B. Hasiuk, Contributing Member, Defense Supply Center W. K. Wilcox, Consultant o
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Philadelphia C. B. Williamson, Fastenal Co. O
Herskovitz, Consultant
A. Herskovitz, C. J. Wilson, Consultant c
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J. Jennings, Contributing Member, Naval Surface Warfare Center R. B. Wright, Contributing Member, Wright Tool 5
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J. F. Koehl, Contributing Member, Spirol International Corp. J. G. Zeratsky, National Rivet and Manufacturing Co.
Zeratsky, 0
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SUBCOMMITTEE 2 — EXTERNALLY DRIVEN FASTENERS (B18) y
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J. Greenslad
Greenslade,e, Chair, Industrial Fasteners Institute J. Jennings, Contributing Member, Naval Surface Warfare Center o f
C. B. Williamson, Vice Chair, Fastenal Co. W. H. King, Porteous Fastener Co. d r
C. J. Gomez, Secretary, The American Society of Mechanical J. F. McCarrick, Defense Supply Center Philadelphia U
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Engineers D. McCrindle, Canadian Fasteners Institute iv
R. B. Meade, Atrona Material Testing Laboratories, Inc. e
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V.. Cartina, Continental-Aero s r
S. Savoji, ITW Medalist ty i
L. Claus, ATF, Inc.
R. M. Serabin, Freundlich Supply Co. U
D. A. Clever, Deere & Co. s
D. F. Sharp, GMS Structural Engineers e
A. P. Cockman,
Cockman, Ford Motor Co. r.
G. M. Simpson, Semblex Corp. N
C. A. Dugal, TSP o
Q. M. Smith III, Oregon DOT
B. A. Dusina, Federal Screw Works u f
W. R. Stevens, Ramco trh
M. A. Elmi, Caterpillar, Inc. R. D. Strong, GM Vehicle Engineering Center e
J. S. Foote, Trade Association Management, Inc. r
R. L. Tennis, Consultant e r
D. S. George, ND Industries S. W. Vass, Consultant p
o r
Herskovitz, Consultant
A. Herskovitz, C. B. Wackrow, MNP Corp. d
u
M. W. Holubecki, Electric Boat Corp. W. K. Wilcox, Consultant c
ti
J. Hubbard, Leland-Powell Fasteners, Inc. C. J. Wilson, Consultant o
n
o
r
d
s i
t
b ri
u
ti
o
n
s i
p
e
rm
tti
e
d
.
U
n
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o
n
tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
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ts. As such, users
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andd at te ndi ng Com mitt
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in gs.. T
h
o
Correspondence should be addressed to: m
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Secretary, B18 Standards Committee S
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Proposing
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The Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this Standard. Such proposals should be t.
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ttenin the app
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te
d
m
a
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INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK o
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O
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0
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1
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U
n
viii c
o
n
tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
ll
No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
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d
ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
te
ri
a
l
li
c
e
n
s
e
d
to
S
ta
METRIC 12-POINT FLANGE SCREWS o fr
n
d
U
n
iv
e
s r
1 SC
SCO
OPE ASTM A 574M, Standard Specification for Alloy Steel ty i
Studs 5 DIME
DIMENS
NSIO
IONS
NS U
n
iv
ASME B18.2.9, Straightness Gage and Gaging for Bolts (a) All dimensions in this Standard are given in milli- e
s
ty ri
and Screws meters (mm), and apply before any coating, unless U
ASME B18.12, Glossary of Terms for Mechanical stated otherwise. s
Fasteners e
(b) Symbols specifying geometric characteristics are r.
N
ASME B18.18.1M, Inspection and Quality Assurance for in accordance with ASME Y14.5. o
General Purpose Fasteners u f
trh
ASME B18.18.2M, Inspection and Quality Assurance for e
High-Volume Machine Assembly Fasteners 6 TOP OF HE
HEAD
AD r
r
e
p
ASME B18.18.4M, Inspection and Quality Assurance for The top of head shall be chamfered or rounded with o r
d
Highly Specialized Engineered
Engineered Applications for diameter of chamfer circle or start of rounding being u
c
ti
Metric Fasteners equal to maximum width across flats within a tolerance o
n
ASME B18.24, Part Identifying Number (PIN) Code o
of 15% of maximum width across flats. r
System Standard for B18 Externally Threaded d
s i
tr
Fasteners b i
ASME Y14.5, Dimensioning and Tolerancing 7 HE
HEAD
AD HE
HEIG
IGHT
HT u
ti
o
n
Publisher: The American Society of Mechanical The head height, K, is the distance, parallel to the axis s i
Engineers (ASME), Three Park Avenue, New York, of the screw, from the plane of the bearing circle to the p
e
r
NY 10016-5990; Order Department: 22 Law Drive, top of the head, not including any raised markings (see m
tti
Box 2300, Fairfield, NJ 07007-2300 (www.asme.org) section 21). e
d
.
U
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tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
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No reproduction may
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material without written
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d
ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
te
ri
a
l
li
8 WRE
WRENCH
NCHING
ING HEIGHT
HEIGHT which also specifies limits, or Type U, as shown in c
e
n
Table 5, at the option of the manufacturer unless the s
Corners of the 12 points shall be fully formed and e
d
fillet type is specified by the purchaser. The fillet shall to
reasonably uniform over the wrenching height, K w .
be a smooth and continuous curve fairing smoothly into S
Head drive root radius, R 4 , applies to the entire length ta
thebearing
thebeari ng sur
surfac
facee and theshank wit
withinthe
hinthe lim
limits
its speci-
speci- n
of the wrenching height, K w (see Table 1). o f
fied. For Type F, no radius in the fillet contour shall be d r
less than R 1 minimum specified in Table 4. U n
9 GAG
GAGING
ING OF
OF 12-POI
12-POINT
NT FLANG
FLANGEE HEA
HEAD
D iv
e
s r
The head shall be gaged using two ring gages, A ty i
and B, to demonstra
demonstratete the coincidental
coincidental acceptability
acceptability of
14 BODY
BODY DIAM
DIAMET
ETER
ER
b
y
wrenching height, corner fill, and width across corners. The diameter of the body, D s , on screws that are not T
h
Gage A shall be placed over the head and shall seat on o
threaded full length shall be within the limits specified m
the flange. Gage B shall be placed on the top of the head s
in Table 1, unless the purchaser specifies screws with o
n
normal to the screw axis. The two gages shall not be in reduced
reduce d diameter body.
body. For screws threaded full length, S
c
contact (see Table 2). the diameter of the unthreaded shank under the head e i
n
shall neither exceed the maximum body diameter, Ds ti
fi
c
10 POSIT
POSITION
ION OF HEAD
HEAD maximum, specified in Table 1, nor be less than the (w
w
minimum body diameter, Ds minimum, specified in w
At maximum material condition, the axis of the Table 4 or 5. Screws of nominal lengths equal to or te .
12 points of the head shall be within a positional toler- greater than the shortest nominal lengths specified in
c
h
s
ance zone of the diameter specified in Table 3 with Table 6 may be obtained with reduced diameter body, tr
e
respect to the axis of the shank over a distance under e
if so specified. Where reduced diameter body (or t.
c
the head equal to the nominal screw diameter, D D.. The “Type R”) is specified, the body diameter, D2 , shall be
o
m
datum shall be as close to the head as practicable, but ),
d
0.5D from the head, and shall be either wholly
within 0.5D within the limits specified in Table 6. The screw shall o
have a shoulder under the head. The diameter, D s , and w
n
plain body or wholly the thread major diameter, not length, L2 , of the
the sh
shou
ould
lder
er shal
shalll be as sp
spec
ecifi
ified
ed in Table
able 6. ol
including the thread runout or the underhead fillet. a
d
e
d
o
11 FLAN
FLANGE
GE 15 LE
LENG
NGTH
TH O
n
c
The length of the screw is the distance, parallel to t-
Th
Thee to
top
p su
surf
rfac
acee of th
thee flan
flangeshal
geshalll beconica
beconicall or slig
slight
htly
ly 0
5
rounded (con
rounded (convex). Radius, R2 , ap
vex). Radius, appl
plie
iess bo
bothat
that the
the corn
corner
erss the axis of the screw, from the plane formed by the -2
0
and at the flats of the 12 points. The contour of edge at underhead bearing circle diameter to the extreme end 0
1
flange periphery, between the maximum flange diame- of the screw. Tolerances for screw lengths are specified b
y
ter, Dc max
maximu
imum,
m, and the min minimu
imum
m bea
bearin
ring
g circle
circle dia
diam-
m- in Table 7. S
ta
eter, Dw minimum, shall be optional provided that the n
of
minimum flange edge thickness, C minimum, is main- dr
U
s
belowtothethe
minor e
12 BEARIN
BEARING
G SURFAC
SURFACEE point firstdiameter of the
full-formed thread.
thread at The length
major of the
diameter, r.
The plane formed by the bearing circle shall be per- N
as determined by the distance the point enters into a o
pendicular to the axis of the shank, over a length under u f
cylindrical NOT GO major diameter ring gage, shall not
the head equal to the nominal screw diameter, D, within trh
exceed U maximum, specified in Table 8. The end of the e
the circular runout as specified in Table 3. The measure- r
r
screw shall be reasonably square with the axis of the e
ment of bearing face runout shall be made at the actual p
r
screw, and where pointed blanks are used, the slight o
bearing circle (i.e., at the line of highest points on any d
rim or cup resulting from roll threading shall be permis- u
c
radi
radial
al lin
line,
e, e.
e.g.
g.,, by us
usee of stra
straig
ight
ht edge
edge an
anvi
vil)
l).. Th
Thee da
datu
tum
m ti
sible. At the manufacturer’s option, the end of the screw o
n
shall be as close to the head as practical, but within 0.5D 0.5 D
may have a rounded point of radius, R e , as specified in o
r
from the head, and shall be either wholly plain body or d
Table 8. s i
wholly thread major diameter, not including the thread tr
b i
runout or the underhead fillet. u
ti
o
17 STRAIG
STRAIGHTN
HTNES
ESS
S n
s i
13 FILL
FILLET
ET At maximum material condition, the derived median p
e
rm
The fillet
fillet configuration
configuration at
at the junction
junction of the head aand
nd line of the screw body and thread major diameter shall
tti
shank
shank shall
shall confor
conform
m to eitherTy
eitherType
pe F, as sho
shown
wn in Tabl
ablee 4, be within a straightness tolerance zone of a diameter e
d.
U
n
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tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
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No reproduction may
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material without written
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ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
te
ri
a
l
t li
m o R
4
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N D M M M M M M M M M M M S tti
e
d
.
U
cn
3 o
n
tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
ll
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may be made of this material
material without written
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d
ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
te
ri
a
l
li
Table
able 2 Gaging
Gaging of 12
12-Poin
-Pointt Flange
Flange Head
Head c
e
n
s
e
d
Gage B to
S
ta
n
Tb o f
d r
U
n
iv
Ta e
s r
ti
y
b
y
Gage A T
h
o
m
s
o
n
S
Gage A Gage B c
e i
Nominal n
Inside Diameter, W a Thickness, T a Inside Diameter, W b ti
Screw Diameter Minimum fi
c
and Thread Pitch Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Thickness, T b (w
w
M5 0.8 5.79 5.78 1.86 1.85 5.59 5.58 3.0 w
te .
M6 1 6.94 6.93 2.20 2.19 6.69 6.68 3.0 c
h
M8 1.25 9.25 9.24 2.96 2.95 8.99 8.98 4.0 s
tr
M10 1.5 11.56 11.55 3.75 3.74 11.19 11.18 4.0 e
e
t.
c
M12 1.75 13.87 13.86 4.50 4.49 13.49 13.48 5.0 o
m
M14 2 16.18 16.17 5.29 5.28 15.79 15.78 5.0 ),
M16 2 18.49 18.48 6.09 6.08 17.99 17.98 6.0 d
o
M18 2 20.80 20.79 6.87 6.86 20.38 20.37 6.0 w
n
o l
M20 2.5 23.11 23.10 7.62 7.61 22.49 22.48 7.0 a
d
M24 3 27.73 27.72 9.21 9.20 26.99 26.98 8.0 e
d
M30 3.5 34.66 34.65 11.59 11.58 34.29 34.28 9.0 o
n
M36 4 41.59 41.58 13.88 13.87 41.19 41.18 11.0 O
c
t-
0
GENERAL NOTES: 5
-2
(a) Dimension
Dimensionss are in millimeter
millimeters.
s. 0
1
(b) Refer to se
section
ction 9. 0
b
y
S
ta
n
of
dr
Table
able 3 Tolerance
olerance Zones
Zones U
n
iv
Po
Posi
siti
tion
on of Circu
ircula
larr Run
unou
outt of e
s r
No
Nomi
mina
nall Sc
Scre
rew
w He
Head
ad-t
-to-
o-Sh
Shan
ankk Bea
eari
ring
ng Circl
ircle
e to i
ty
Diameter and Tolerance Zone Shank FIM U
Thread Pitch Diameter at MMC [Note (1)] s
e
r.
N
M5 0.8 0.10 0.14 o
M6 1 0.12 0.16 u f
M8 1.25 0.16 0.22 trh
e
M10 1.5 0.20 0.27 r
e r
p
M12 1.75 0.24 0.30 o r
M14 2 0.28 0.35 d
u
c
M16 2 0.32 0.40 ti
o
M20 2.5 0.40 0.50 n
o
r
M24 3 0.48 0.61 d
s i
M30 3.5 0.60 0.76 tr
b i
M36 4 0.72 0.92 u
ti
o
n
GENERAL
GENERAL NO
NOTE:
TE: Dimen
Dimension
sionss are in millime
millimeters.
ters. s i
p
NOTE: e
rm
(1) Circu
Circular
lar runout
runout of bear
bearing
ing circle to shank is based on 1 deg
tti
and the minimum bearing circle diameter, D w min. e
d
.
U
n
4 c
o
n
c to
r
Copyright 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. ll
No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
written consent of ASME. e
d
w
C
p
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y
ri
g
h
te
d
ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
te
a i
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li
Table 4 Dimensions
Dimensions of
of Type
Type F Underh
Underhead
ead Fille
Fillets
ts 19 TH
THRE
READ
AD LENG
LENGTH c
e
n
s
Fillet shall lie within The length of thread on screws is controlled by the e
d
this envelope maximum grip length, L g maximum, and the minimum to
S
body length, Ls minimum, as set forth in paras. 19.1 ta
n
through 19.4. of
dr
Da , max.
U
19.1 Grip Length,
Length, L g n
Da iv
e
Db The grip length, Lg , is the distance, measured parallel s r
tyi
R1 to the axis of the screw, from the plane of the bearing
b
circle diameter to the face of a noncounterbored, non- y
h
T
countersunk GO thread ring gage assembled by hand o
Lf , max. m
as far as the thread will permit. For standard diameter s
o
Lf length combinations of screws, the values for L g maxi- n
S
mum are specified in Table 9. For diameter–length com- c
i
No
Nomi
minnal Max
Maximu
imum e
binations not listed in Table 9, the maximum grip length ti
n
Screw Fillet Maximum Minimum Minimum fi
Diameter Transition Fillet Fillet Wire
for long screws that are not threaded full length is equal c
(w
and Thread Diam
amet ete
er, Length, Radius, Diameter
er,, to the nomin
nominalal screw length, L, minus the reference w
thread length, B,
B , as specified in Table 10: w
Pitch Da Lf R1 Ds PD-6g .
te
c
h
M5 0.8 5.7 0.6 0.2 4.36 Lg maximum L nominal − B s
p
tr
M6 1 6.8 0.68 0.25 5.21 e
e
M8 1.25 9.2 1.02 0.4 7.04 t.
c
M10 1.5 11.2 1.02 0.4 8.86 For short
short scr
screws
ews of nomina
nominall length
lengths,
s, L, that
that are
are shor
shorte
terr o
m
than thelengt
than thelengths
hs spe
specif
cified
ied in Table
able 10 for screws
screws thread
threaded
ed ),
M12 1.75 13.7 1.87 0.6 10.68 full length, d
o
M14 2 15.7 1.87 0.6 12.5 w
n
M16 2 17.7 1.87 0.6 14.5 o l
Lg maximum p A maximum a
M20 2.5 22.4 2.04 0.8 18.16 d
e
d
o
M24 3 26.4 2.04 0.8 21.8 as specified in Table 10. n
M30 3.5 33.4 2.89 1 27.46 O
c
M36 4 39.4 2.89 1 33.12 19.2 Body Length,
Length, L s t-
0
5
Body length, Ls , on long screws that are not threaded -2
GENERAL
GENERAL NO
NOTE:
TE: Dimension
Dimensionss are in millime
millimeters.
ters. 0
full length is the distance, parallel to the axis of the 1
0
b
screw, from the plane of the bearing circle to the last y
S
scratc
scratchh of threador
threador top of theextrusio
theextrusionn ang
angle,
le, whi
whiche
chever
ver ta
equal to 0.006 times length, expressed as a two-place n
is closer to the head. For standard diameter-length com- o f
decimal. r
binations of screws, the values for Ls minim
minimum um are spec
speci-
i- d
U
A gage and gaging procedure for checking screw fied in Table 9. For diameter–length combinations not n
iv
straightness are given in ASME B18.2.9. listed in Table 9, the minimum body length on screws e
s r
thatt are
tha are not thread
threaded
ed full
full length
length is equal
equal to themaxim
themaximum um ty i
M8 1.25 22.00 28.00 41.00 6.25 16.00 1.90 16.00 40.00 4.00 b
y
M10 1.5 26.00 32.00 45.00 7.50 20.00 2.20 20.00 45.00 4.50 T
h
o
m
M12 1.75 30.00 36.00 49.00 8.75 24.00 2.60 24.00 55.00 5.30 s
o
M14 2 34.00 40.00 53.00 10.00 28.00 3.00 28.00 60.00 6.00 n
M16 2 38.00 44.00 57.00 10.00 32.00 3.30 32.00 65.00 6.00 S
c
M20 2.5 46.00 52.00 65.00 12.50 40.00 3.90 40.00 80.00 7.50 e i
n
ti
fi
M24 3 54.00 60.00 73.00 15.00 48.00 4.50 48.00 90.00 9.00
c
(w
M30 3.5 66.00 72.00 85.00 17.50 60.00 5.40 60.00 110.00 10.50 w
M36 4 ... 84.00 97.00 20.00 72.00 6.30 72.00 140.00 12.00 w
te .
c
h
s
tr
e
from full-form thread
thread to incomplete
incomplete thread shall be 21.1 Property
Property Class Symbols
Symbols e
t.
smooth and uniform. The major diameter of the incom- c
Each screw shall be marked in accordance with the o
m
plete threads shall not exceed the actual major diameter requirements
requirements of the aapplicable
pplicable specification for its mate- ),
d
of the complete (full-form) thread
threads.
s. The transition
transition
o
rial and mechanical properties. w
threads shall have a rounded root contour. n
l
o
21.2 Source
Source Symbols
Symbols a
d
e
d
20 MATERIALS
MATERIALS AND MECHANICA
MECHANICALL PROPERT
PROPERTIES
IES Each screw shall be marked to identify its source o
n
20.1
20.1 Steel
Steel (manufacturer or private label distributor). O
c
t-
0
Unless otherwise
Unless otherwise specified,
specified, steel scre
screws
ws sha
shall
ll conform
conform 5
-2
to therequ
therequir
ireme
ement
ntss of ASTM
ASTM F 568M,
568M, Prope
PropertyClass12.9
rtyClass12.9 22 FINI
FINISH
SH 0
1
or ASTM A 574M. 0
Unless otherwise specified, screws shall be furnished
y
b
with one of the following “standard
“standard surfaces as manu- S
20.2 Corrosion-Resistant
Corrosion-Resistant Steels
Steels ta
factured,” at the option of the manufacturer: n
f
Unless otherwise specified, corrosion-resistant steel o
r
(a) bright uncoated d
s cr
cr ews
ews s hall
hall con
con for
for m t o t he
he r equi
equirr em
em en
en ts
ts of U
(b) thermal black oxide n
ASTM F 738M. iv
(c) chemical black oxide e
r
s
20.3 Nonferrous
Nonferrous Metals
Metals Hydrogen embrittlement tests shall not be required ty i
for screws furnished in these conditions. U
Unless otherwise specified, nonferrous screws shall s
e
For other
other prote
protectiv
ctivee finish
finishes
es specifi
specified
ed with
with an app
applica
lica-- r.
conform to the requirements of ASTM F 468M. N
ble finish specification, precautions to minimize embrit- o
tlement shall be exercised. u f
21 IDENTIFICA
IDENTIFICATION
TION SYMBOLS
SYMBOLS trh
e
r
e r
Markings shall be raised or recessed on the top of the 23 WORKMA
WORKMANSH
NSHIP
IP p
r
head or raised on the top of the flange unless otherwise o
d
Screws shall be free from surface imperfections such u
specified by the purchaser. Markings shall be legible to c
ti
the unaided eye with the exception of corrective lenses. as bur
burrs,
rs, se
seams
ams,, laps,
laps, loose
loose scale,
scale, and oth
other
er sur
surfac
facee irr
irreg-
eg- o
n
When
Whe n rai
raised
sed,, markin
markings
gs shall
shall proje
project
ct not less
less tha
than
n 0.1 mm ularities that could affect serviceability and shall con- o
r
d i
for
for M14
M14 and
and smal
smalle
lerr sc
scre
rews
ws,, and
and 0.
0.33 mm fo
forr M16
M16 scre
screws
ws,, form to ASTM F 788/F 788M unless otherwise stated. s
tr
above the top surface of the head or flange; and total b i
u
head height (head plus markings) shall not exceed the ti
o
24 INSPECTION
INSPECTION AND QUALITY
QUALITY ASSURANC
ASSURANCEE n
specified maximum head height, K maximum, plus s i
0.1 mm for M5 and M6 screws, 0.2 mm for M8 and M10 Unless othe
Unless otherwis
rwisee spe
specifie
cified,
d, acceptab
acceptabilit
ility
y of p
e
rm
screws, 0.3 mm for M12 and M14 screws, and 0.4 mm screwss shall be determ
screw determined
ined in accordance
accordance with
tti
for M16 screws. ASME B18.18.4M except as required in section 25. e
d
.
U
n
9 c
o
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tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
ll
No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
written consent of ASME. e
d
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C
o
p
y
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g
h
te
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ASME B18.2.5M-2009 m
a
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ri
a
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25 DIMENSIONA
DIMENSIONALL CO
CONFORM
NFORMANCE
ANCE 26 CLEARA
CLEARANCE
NCE HOLES
HOLES c
e
s n
Products shall conform to the specified dimensions. The recommended sizes of clearance holes in material e
d
Unless otherwise specified, the following provisions to be assembled using 12-point flange screws are the to
S
shall
shall apply
apply for inspec
inspection
tion of dimens
dimension
ional
al cha
charac
racter
teristi
istics:
cs: normal series given in ASME B18.2.8. ta
n
(a) Unless otherwise specified, the following desig- o f
r
nated characteristics shall be inspected to the inspection d
U
levels shown according to ASME B18.18.2M, and shall n
27 DESIGN
DESIGNAT
ATION
ION iv
be within specified limits. e
r
s
ty i
Characteristic Inspection Level (a) Twelve-point flange screws
screws shall be designated by
b
Thread acceptability C
the following data, preferably in the sequence shown: y
T
product name and designation of the standard, nominal h
Body diameter, D s C o
m
Gaging of 12-point flange head C diameter
diame ter and thread
thread pitch, nominal
nominal length,
length, steel prop- s
o
Grip length, L g C erty class or material identification, and protective coat- n
S
Screw length, L C ing, if required. c
e i
Visual inspection [Note (1)] C n
ti
NOTE: EXAMPLES: c
fi
(1) Visual inspection shall include property class
class marking, source (1)
(1) 12-point flange screw ASME B18.2.5M, M10 1 .5 5 0, (w
marking, fillet, and workmanship. w
Property Class 12.9, ASTM A 574M. w
te .
(b) If a documented, verifiable, statistically based (2) 12-
12-poi
point
nt fla
flange
nge scr
screw
ew ASM
ASME
E B18
B18.2.
.2.5M,M16
5M,M16 1 30, Prop
Property
erty
c
Class A1-70, ASTM F 738M. h
in-process inspection system is used by the fastener s
tr
manufacturer, inspections may be conducted at any e
e
NOTE: It is common
NOTE: common practic
practicee in ISO sta
standa
ndards
rds to omit thre
thread
ad t.
point after which that characteristic will not be altered. pitch from the nominal size designation when screw threads are
c
o
m
Inspection sample sizes and reporting shall be in accor- the metric coarse thread series; e.g., M10 is M10 1.5. ),
dance with recognized quality systems such as ASME, d
o
w
ASTM, and ISO. (b) For a recommended part identifying number n
o l
(c) For nondesignated characteristics, the provisions (PIN) system for B18 fasteners, see ASME B18.24, when a
d
of ASME B18.18.1M shall apply. defined. e
d
o
n
O
c
t-
0
-2
0
1
0
b
y
S
ta n
o f
d r
U
n
iv
e
s r
ty i
U
s
e
r.
N
o
u f
trh
e
r
e r
p
o r
d
u
c
ti
o
n
o
r
d
s i
t
b ri
u
ti
o
n
s i
p
e
rm
tti
e
d
.
U
n
10 c
o
n
tr
Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. o
ll
No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
written consent of ASME. e
d
w
C
o
p
y
ri
g
h
te
d
m
a
te
ri
a
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li
c
e
n
s
e
d
to
B18 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, SCREWS, S
WASHERS, AND SIMILAR FASTENERS ta
n
f
o
r
d
U
n
iv
e
Small Solid Rivets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.1.1-1972 (R2006) s r
ty i
Large Rivets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.1.2-1972 (R2006)
b
Metric Small
Small Solid Rivets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.1. .B18.1.3M-198
3M-1983
3 (R200
(R2006)
6) y
T
Square and Hex Bolts and Screws (Inch Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.1-1996 (R2005) h
o
Square
Square and Hex Nuts (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.2-19 B18.2.2-1987
87 (R2005) m
s
Metric Hex Cap Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.1M-1999 (R2005) o
n
Metric Formed Hex Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.2M-2005 S
c
Metric Heavy Hex Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.3M B18.2.3.3M-1979
-1979 (R2001
(R2001)) e i
Metric Hex Flange Screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.4M B18.2.3.4M-2001
-2001 (R2006
(R2006)) n
ti
fi
Metric Hex Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.5M
B18.2.3.5M-1979
-1979 (R2006
(R2006)) c
(w
Metric Heavy Hex Bolts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3.6M-1979 (R2006)
w
Metric Heavy Hex Structural
Structural Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2. B18.2.3.7M-
3.7M-1979
1979 (R2006) w
te .
Metric Hex Lag Screws
Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3 B18.2.3.8M-1
.8M-1981
981 (R2005)
c h
Metric Heavy Hex Flange Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.3 B18.2.3.9M-2.9M-2001
001 (R2006) s
Square Head Bolts (Metric Series)
Square Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2. B18.2.3.10M3.10M-1996
-1996 (R2003
(R2003)) tr
e
e
Metric Hex Nuts, Style 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.
B18.2.4.1M-4.1M-2002
2002 (R2007) t.
c
Metric Hex Nuts, Style 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.
B18.2.4.2M-
4.2M-2005
2005 o
m
Metric Slotted
Slotted Hex Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.4.3M
B18.2.4.3M-1979-1979 (R2006
(R2006)) ),
Metric Hex Flange Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.4
B18.2.4.4M-1.4M-1982
982 (R2005) d
o
w
Metric Hex Jam Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.4.5M-2008 n
Metric Heavy Hex Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.4.6M-1979 (R2003) o l
a
Metric 12-Point Flange Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.2.5M-2009 d
e
d
Fasteners
Fasteners for Use in Structur
Structural al Applications
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2. B18.2.6-2006
6-2006 o
Metric 12-Spline Flange Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.7.1M-2002 (R2007) n
O
Clearance Holes for Bolt, Screws, and Studs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2.8-1999 (R2005) c
t-
Straightn
Straightness
ess Gage and Gaging
Gaging for Bolts and Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2. B18.2.9-2007
9-2007 0
5
Socket Cap, Shoulder, and Set Screws, Hex and Spline Keys (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3-2003 (R2008) -2
0
Socket Head Cap Screws (Metric Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3.1M-1986 (R2008) 1
0
Metric Series Hexagon Keys and Bits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3.2M-1979 (R2008) b
y
Hexagon Socket Head Shoulder Screws (Metric Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3.3M-1986 (R2008) S
Hexagon Socket Button Head Cap Screws (Metric Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3.4M-1986 (R2008) ta
n
Hexagon
Hexa gon Sock
Socket
et Flat Coun
Countersu
tersunk nk Head Cap Screws (Metric (Metric Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.3 B18.3.5M-19
.5M-1986
86 (R2008) o f
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Metric Series
Series Soc
Socket
ket Set Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.3.6M
.B18.3.6M-1986
-1986 (R2008
(R2008)) U
Round Head Bolts (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.5-1990 (R2003) n
iv
Metric Round
Round Head Short Square Neck Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.5. B18.5.2.1M-2.1M-2006
2006 e
s r
Metric Round
Round Head Square Neck Bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.5.2. B18.5.2.2M-19 2M-1982 82 (R2005) ty i
Wood
Woo d Screws
Screws (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.6.1-1 B18.6.1-1981 981 (R2008) U
Slotted
Slotte d Head Cap Screws, Square Head Set Screws, and Slott Slotteded Headl
Headless ess Set ScrewsScrews (Inch(Inch Series)
Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.6.2-199
B18.6.2-1998 8 (R200
(R2005)
5) s
e
r.
Machine
Mach ine Screws and Machine Machine Screw Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.6. B18.6.3-2003
3-2003 (R200
(R2008)
8) N
Thread
Thread Forming and Thread Thread Cutting Tapping Tapping Scre Screws ws and Metallic Drive Screws (Inch Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.6. B18.6.4-1998
4-1998 (R2005
(R2005)) o
u f
Metric Thread-For
Thread-Forming ming and Thre Thread-C
ad-Cutting
utting Tapping
Tapping Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.6.5M- .B18.6.5M-2000 2000 (R2005)
trh
Metric Machine
Machine Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.6.7M .B18.6.7M-1999 -1999 (R2005
(R2005)) e
r
General
Gener al Purpose Semi-Semi-Tub Tubular
ular Rivets, Full Tubula Tubularr Rivets, Split Rivets and Rivet Caps Caps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.7-
B18.7-2007
2007 r
e
Metric General Purpose Semi-Tubular Rivets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.7.1M-2007 p
o r
Clevis
Clevis Pins and Cotter Pins (Inch Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.8.1-199 B18.8.1-1994 4 (R2000) d
u
Ta
Taper
per Pins, Dowel Pins, Straight Pins, Grooved Grooved Pins, and Sprin Spring g Pins (Inch(Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.8. B18.8.2-2000
2-2000 c
ti
Spring Pins: Coiled Type, Spring Pins: Slotted, Machine Dowel Pins: Hardened Ground, o
n
and Grooved Pins (Metric Series) Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.8.
B18.8.100M-100M-2000 2000 (R2005) o
r
Cotterr Pins
Cotte Pins,, Head
Headlessless Clevis
Clevis Pins Pins,, and Headed Clevi Cleviss Pins (Metri(Metricc Serie
Series).s). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.8.
B18.8.200M-200M-2000 2000 (R2005) d
s i
Plow
Plow Bol
Bolts
ts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18
B18.9-
.9-200
2007
7 tr
b i
Track
Track Bolts and Nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.10-198
.B18.10-1982 2 (R2005) u
t
Miniature Screws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.11-1961 (R2005) o i
n
Glossary
Gloss ary of TeTerms
rms for Mech Mechanicaanicall Fasteners
Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.12-
.B18.12-2001 2001 (R2006) s i
p
Screw and Washer Assemblies — Sems (Inch Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.13-1996 (R2008) e
rm
Screw and Washer Assemblies
Assemblies:: Sems (Metric Series Series)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.13
B18.13.1M-1 .1M-1998 998 (R2003)
Forged Eyebolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.15-1985 (R2008) tti
e
d
.
U
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Copyright c 2009 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. n
tr
No reproduction may
may be made of this material
material without written
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Metric Lifting Eyes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.1
B18.15M-199
5M-1998 8 (R2004) c
e
Prevailing-T
Prevailing -Torque
orque Typ
Type e Steel Metric Hex Nuts and Hex Flange Flange Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.16
B18.16M-200
M-2004
4 n
s
e
Serrated Hex Flange Locknuts 90,000 psi (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.16.4-2008 d
Nylon Insert Locknuts (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.16.6-2008 to
Inspection and Quality Assurance for General Purpose Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18.1-2007 ta
S
Inspection
Inspe ction and Quality
Quality Assuranc
Assurance e for High-V
High-Volumeolume Machine Assem Assembly bly Fastener
Fastenerss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18 B18.18.2M-1
.2M-1987
987 (R2005) n
f
o
Inspection
Inspe ction and Quality Assurance
Assurance for Special Purpos Purpose e Fasteners
Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18 B18.18.3M-1
.3M-1987
987 (R2005) r
d
Inspection and Quality Assurance for Fasteners for Highly Specialized Engineered Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18.4M-1987 (R2005) U
n
Inspection
Inspe ction and Quality
Quality Assuranc
Assurance e Plan Requiri
Requiring ng In-Proces
In-Processs Inspe Inspection
ction and Cont Controls.
rols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18
B18.18.5M-1
.5M-1998
998 (R2003) iv
e
Quality
Quali ty Assuran
Assurance
ce Plan for Fast Fasteners
eners Produc
Produced ed in a Third Party Party Accredit
Accreditationation Syste
System m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18
B18.18.6M-1
.6M-1998
998 (R2003) s r
ty i
Quality
Quali ty Assuran
Assurance
ce Plan for Fast Fasteners
eners Produc
Produced ed in a Customer Approved Approved Control Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.18 B18.18.7M-1
.7M-1998
998 (R2003)
Lock Washers (Inch Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.21.1-1999 (R2005) b
y
Lock
Lock Washers (Metr
(Metricic Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.21B18.21.2M-1
.2M-1999
999 (R2005) T
h
Double
Doub le Coil Helic
Helical
al Spring Lock Washe Washers rs for WooWood d Structures
Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.21
B18.21.3-20
.3-2008
08 o
m
Metric Plain Washers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.22M-1981 (R2005) s
o
n
Plain Washers
Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.22.1
B18.22.1-1965
-1965 (R2008
(R2008)) S
Part Identifying
Identifying Number (PIN) Code System for B18 Fast Fastener
ener Product
Productss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.2
B18.24-2004
4-2004 c
e i
Square
Squar e and Rectangular
Rectangular Keys and Keyway Keyways. s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.25
B18.25.1M-1
.1M-1996
996 (R2008) n
ti
Woodruff
Woo druff Keys and Keyway
Keywayss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.25 B18.25.2M-1
.2M-1996
996 (R2008) fi
c
Square and Rectangular Keys and Keyways: Width Tolerances and (w
w
Deviations
Devia tions Greater
Greater Than Basic Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.25 B18.25.3M-1
.3M-1998
998 (R2008) w
Tapered and Reduced Cross Section Retaining Rings (Inch Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.27-1998 (R2005) te .
c
Helicall Coil Screw Thread Inserts — Free Running and Screw Locking
Helica Locking (Inch Series). Series). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.29.1-
B18.29.1-1993
1993 (R2007) h
s
Helicall Coil Screw Threa
Helica Thread d Inser
Inserts:ts: Free Runn Running ing and Screw Loc Locking
king (Metric Series Series)) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.29.2M
.B18.29.2M-2005
-2005
tr
e
Open-End
Open- End Blind Rivets With Break Mandrel Mandrelss (Metric Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.30 B18.30.1M-2
.1M-2000
000 (R2005) e
t.
Metric Continuous
Continuous and Double-En
Double-End d Studs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B18.31.1M-
.B18.31.1M-2008
2008 c
o
m
Continuous and Double-End Studs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B18.31.2-2008 ),
d
o
The ASME Publications Catalog shows a complete list of all the Standards published by the Society. For a complimentary catalog, or the latest w
n
information about our publications, call 1-800-THE-ASME (1-800-843-2763). ol
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