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LM2675
SNVS129F – MAY 2004 – REVISED JUNE 2016

LM2675 SIMPLE SWITCHER® Power Converter High Efficiency


1-A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
1 Features 3 Description

1 Efficiency up to 96% The LM2675 series of regulators are monolithic
integrated DC-DC converter circuits built with a
• Available in 8-Pin SOIC, PDIP, and 16-Pin WSON LMDMOS process. These regulators provide all the
Package active functions for a step-down (buck) switching
• Requires only 5 External Components regulator, capable of driving a 1-A load current with
• 3.3-V, 5-V, 12-V, and Adjustable Output Versions excellent line and load regulation. These devices are
available in fixed output voltages of 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V,
• Adjustable Version Output Voltage Range: 1.21 V
and an adjustable output version.
to 37 V
• ±1.5% Maximum Output Voltage Tolerance Over Requiring a minimum number of external
components, these regulators are simple to use and
Line and Load Conditions
include patented internal frequency compensation
• Ensured 1-A Output Load Current and a fixed frequency oscillator.
• Wide Input Voltage Range: 8 V to 40 V
The LM2675 series operates at a switching frequency
• 260-kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator of 260 kHz, thus allowing smaller-sized filter
• TTL Shutdown Capability, Low-Power Standby components than what would be needed with lower
Mode frequency switching regulators. Because of its very
high efficiency (>90%), the copper traces on the
• Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection
printed-circuit board are the only heat sinking needed.
2 Applications Device Information(1)
• Simple High Efficiency (>90%) Step-Down (Buck) PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
Regulator SOIC (8) 5.00 mm × 6.20 mm
• Efficient Preregulator for Linear Regulators LM2675 PDIP (8) 10.16 mm × 6.60 mm
• Positive-to-Negative Converter WSON (16) 5.00 mm × 5.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.

Typical Application

Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LM2675
SNVS129F – MAY 2004 – REVISED JUNE 2016 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 8.1 Overview ................................................................. 10
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 10
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8.3 Feature Description................................................. 10
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
5 Description (continued)......................................... 3 9 Application and Implementation ........................ 12
9.1 Application Information............................................ 12
6 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
9.2 Typical Application .................................................. 13
7 Specifications......................................................... 4
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 24
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
7.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 11 Layout................................................................... 25
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 25
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
11.2 Layout Examples................................................... 25
7.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4
7.5 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3 V .............................. 5 12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 27
7.6 Electrical Characteristics – 5 V ................................. 5 12.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 27
7.7 Electrical Characteristics – 12 V ............................... 5 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 27
7.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable...................... 6 12.3 Community Resources.......................................... 27
7.9 Electrical Characteristics – All Output Voltage 12.4 Trademarks ........................................................... 27
Versions ..................................................................... 6 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 27
7.10 Typical Characteristics ............................................ 7 12.6 Glossary ................................................................ 27
7.11 Typical Characteristics – Fixed Output Voltage 13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Versions ..................................................................... 9 Information ........................................................... 27
8 Detailed Description ............................................ 10

4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision E (June 2005) to Revision F Page

• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................. 1
• Deleted all instances of the computer design software LM267X Made Simple (version 6.0) ................................................ 1

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5 Description (continued)
A family of standard inductors for use with the LM2675 are available from several different manufacturers. This
feature greatly simplifies the design of switch-mode power supplies using these advanced ICs. Also included in
the data sheet are selector guides for diodes and capacitors designed to work in switch-mode power supplies.
Other features include ±1.5%-tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output load
conditions, and ±10% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included, featuring typically 50-μA stand-
by current. The output switch includes current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full protection under fault
conditions.

6 Pin Configuration and Functions

D or P Package
8-Pin SOIC or PDIP NHN Package
Top View 16-Pin WSON
Top View

CB 1 8 VSW

CB 1 16 VSW
NC 2 7 VIN

NC 2 15 VSW
NC 3 6 GND

NC 3 14 VIN
FB 4 5 ON/OFF

NC 4 13 NC
DAP
Not to scale NC 5 12 GND

NC 6 11 GND

NC 7 10 NC

FB 8 9 ON/OFF

Not to scale

Pin Functions
PIN
I/O DESCRIPTION
NAME D, P NHN
Boot-strap capacitor connection for high-side driver. Connect a high quality
CB 1 1 I
470-nF capacitor from CB to VSW pin.
Feedback sense input pin. Connect to the midpoint of feedback divider to set
FB 4 8 I VOUT for adjustable version or connect this pin directly to the output capacitor
for a fixed output version.
Power ground pins. Connect to system ground. Ground pins of CIN and COUT.
GND 6 11, 12 —
Path to CIN must be as short as possible.
2, 3, 4, 5,
NC 2, 3 — No connect pins.
6, 7, 10, 13
Enable input to the voltage regulator. High = ON and low = OFF. Pull this pin
ON/OFF 5 9 I
high or float to enable the regulator.
Supply input pin to collector pin of high side FET. Connect to power supply and
VIN 7 14 I input bypass capacitors CIN. Path from VIN pin to high frequency bypass CIN
and GND must be as short as possible.
Source pin of the internal High Side FET. This is a switching node. Attached this
VSW 8 15, 16 O
pin to an inductor and the cathode of the external diode.

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7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over recommended operating junction temperature range of –40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted) (1) (2)
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage 45 V
ON/OFF pin voltage, VSH –0.1 6 V
Switch voltage to ground –1 V
Boost pin voltage VSW + 8 V
Feedback pin voltage, VFB –0.3 14 V
Power dissipation Internally limited
Vapor phase (60 s) 215
D package
Infrared (15 s) 220
Lead temperature °C
P package (soldering, 10 s) 260
NHN package See AN-1187
Maximum junction temperature, TJ 150 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg –65 150 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and
specifications.

7.2 ESD Ratings


VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1) (2) ±2000 V

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) The human-body model is a 100-pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5-kΩ resistor into each pin.

7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions


over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage 6.5 40 V
TJ Temperature –40 125 °C

7.4 Thermal Information


LM2675
THERMAL METRIC (1) (2) SOIC (D) PDIP (P) NHN (WSON) UNIT
8 PINS 8 PINS 16 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (3) 105 95 — °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance — — — °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance — — — °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter — — — °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter — — — °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance — — — °C/W

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
(2) Thermal resistances were simulated on 4-layer JEDEC board.
(3) Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance with approximately 1 square inch of printed-circuit board copper surrounding the leads.
Additional copper area lowers thermal resistance further. See Application Information in the application note accompanying this data
sheet. The value RθJA for the WSON (NHN) package is specifically dependent on PCB trace area, trace material, and the number of
layers and thermal vias. For improved thermal resistance and power dissipation for the WSON package, refer to AN-1187 Leadless
Leadframe Package (LLP).

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7.5 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3 V


TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted; see Figure 19) (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (2) TYP (3) MAX (2) UNIT
TJ = 25°C 3.251 3.3 3.35
VIN = 8 V to 40 V, ILOAD = 20 mA to 1 A
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 3.201 3.399
VOUT Output voltage V
VIN = 6.5 V to 40 V, TJ = 25°C 3.251 3.3 3.35
ILOAD = 20 mA to 500 mA TJ = –40°C to 125°C 3.201 3.399
η Efficiency VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 1 A 86%

(1) External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors, and voltage programming resistors can affect
switching regulator performance. When the LM2675 is used as shown in Figure 19 test circuits, system performance is as specified by
the system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
(2) All limits specified at room temperature and at temperature extremes. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits
at temperature extremes are specified through correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used
to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(3) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.

7.6 Electrical Characteristics – 5 V


TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted; see Figure 19) (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (2) TYP (3) MAX (2) UNIT
TJ = 25°C 4.925 5 5.075
VIN = 8 V to 40 V, ILOAD = 20 mA to 1 A
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 4.85 5.15
VOUT Output voltage V
VIN = 6.5 V to 40 V, TJ = 25°C 4.925 5 5.075
ILOAD = 20 mA to 500 mA TJ = –40°C to 125°C 4.85 5.15
η Efficiency VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 1 A 90%

(1) External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors, and voltage programming resistors can affect
switching regulator performance. When the LM2675 is used as shown in Figure 19 test circuits, system performance is as specified by
the system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
(2) All limits specified at room temperature and at temperature extremes. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits
at temperature extremes are specified through correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used
to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(3) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.

7.7 Electrical Characteristics – 12 V


TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted; see Figure 19) (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (2) TYP (3) MAX (2) UNIT
TJ = 25°C 11.82 12 12.18
VOUT Output voltage VIN = 15 V to 40 V, ILOAD = 20 mA to 1 A V
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 11.64 12.36
η Efficiency VIN = 24 V, ILOAD = 1 A 94%

(1) External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors, and voltage programming resistors can affect
switching regulator performance. When the LM2675 is used as shown in Figure 19 test circuits, system performance is as specified by
the system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
(2) All limits specified at room temperature and at temperature extremes. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits
at temperature extremes are specified through correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used
to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(3) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.

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7.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable


TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise noted; see Figure 19) (1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (2) TYP (3) MAX (2) UNIT
VIN = 8 V to 40 V, ILOAD = 20 mA to 1 A, TJ = 25°C 1.192 1.21 1.228
VOUT programmed for 5 V (see Figure 19) TJ = –40°C to 125°C 1.174 1.246
Feedback
VFB V
voltage VIN = 6.5 V to 40 V, ILOAD = 20 mA to 500 TJ = 25°C 1.192 1.21 1.228
mA, VOUT programmed for 5 V (see
Figure 19) TJ = –40°C to 125°C 1.174 1.246
η Efficiency VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 1 A 90%

(1) External components such as the catch diode, inductor, input and output capacitors, and voltage programming resistors can affect
switching regulator performance. When the LM2675 is used as shown in Figure 19 test circuits, system performance is as specified by
the system parameters section of Electrical Characteristics.
(2) All limits specified at room temperature and at temperature extremes. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits
at temperature extremes are specified through correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used
to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(3) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.

7.9 Electrical Characteristics – All Output Voltage Versions


TJ = 25°C, VIN = 12 V for the 3.3 V, 5 V, and adjustable versions, and VIN = 24 V for the 12 V version, and ILOAD = 100 mA
(unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (1) TYP (2) MAX (1) UNIT
VFEEDBACK = 8 V for 3.3 V, 5 V, and adjustable versions 2.5 3.6 mA
IQ Quiescent current
VFEEDBACK = 15 V for 12 V versions 2.5 mA
TJ = 25°C 50 100
ISTBY Standby quiescent current ON/OFF Pin = 0 V μA
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 150
TJ = 25°C 1.25 1.55 2.1
ICL Current limit A
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 1.2 2.2
VSWITCH = 0 V, ON/OFF Pin = 0 V, VIN = 40 V 1 25 μA
IL Output leakage current
VSWITCH = −1 V, ON/OFF Pin = 0 V 6 15 mA
TJ = 25°C 0.25 0.3
RDS(ON) Switch on-resistance ISWITCH = 1 A Ω
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 0.5
TJ = 25°C 260
fO Oscillator frequency Measured at switch pin kHz
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 225 275
TJ = 25°C 95%
D Minimum duty cycle
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 0%
IBIAS Feedback bias current VFEEDBACK = 1.3 V, adjustable version only 85 nA
TJ = 25°C 1.4
VS/D ON/OFF pin voltage V
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 0.8 2
TJ = 25°C 20
IS/D ON/OFF pin current ON/OFF Pin = 0 V μA
TJ = –40°C to 125°C 7 37

(1) All limits specified at room temperature and at temperature extremes. All room temperature limits are 100% production tested. All limits
at temperature extremes are specified through correlation using standard Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used
to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
(2) Typical numbers are at 25°C and represent the most likely norm.

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7.10 Typical Characteristics

Figure 1. Normalized Output Voltage Figure 2. Line Regulation

Figure 3. Efficiency Figure 4. Drain-to-Source Resistance

Figure 5. Switch Current Limit Figure 6. Operating Quiescent Current

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Typical Characteristics (continued)

Figure 7. Standby Quiescent Current Figure 8. ON/OFF Threshold Voltage

Figure 9. ON/OFF Pin Current (Sourcing) Figure 10. Switching Frequency

Figure 11. Feedback Pin Bias Current Figure 12. Peak Switch Current

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Typical Characteristics (continued)

Figure 13. Dropout Voltage, 3.3-V Option Figure 14. Dropout Voltage, 5-V Option

7.11 Typical Characteristics – Fixed Output Voltage Versions


see Figure 19

VSW pin voltage, 10 V/div VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, VSW pin voltage, 10 V/div VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V,
Inductor current, 0.5 A/div ILOAD = 1 A, L = 47 μH, Inductor current, 0.5 A/div ILOAD = 300 mA, L = 15 μH,
Output ripple voltage, COUT = 68 μF, Output ripple voltage, COUT = 68 μF (2×),
20 mV/div AC-coupled COUTESR = 50 mΩ 20 mV/div AC-coupled COUTESR = 25 mΩ

Figure 15. Continuous Mode Switching Waveforms, Figure 16. Discontinuous Mode Switching Waveforms,
Horizontal Time Base: 1 μs/div Horizontal Time Base: 1 μs/div

Output voltage, 100 mV/div, VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V, Output voltage, 100 mV/div, VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V,
AC-coupled ILOAD = 1 A, L = 47 μH, AC-coupled L = 47 μH,
Load current: 200-mA COUT = 68 μF, Load current: 100-mA COUT = 68 μF (2×),
to 1-A load pulse COUTESR = 50 mΩ to 400-mA load pulse COUTESR = 50 mΩ

Figure 17. Load Transient Response for Continuous Mode, Figure 18. Load Transient Response for Discontinuous
Horizontal Time Base: 50 μs/div Mode, Horizontal Time Base: 200 μs/div

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8 Detailed Description

8.1 Overview
The LM2675 provides all of the active functions required for a step-down (buck) switching regulator. The internal
power switch is a DMOS power MOSFET to provide power supply designs with high current capability, up to 1 A,
and highly efficient operation. The LM2675 is part of the SIMPLE SWITCHER® family of power converters. A
complete design uses a minimum number of external components, which have been predetermined from a
variety of manufacturers. Using either this data sheet or TI's WEBENCH® design tool, a complete switching
power supply can be designed quickly. See LM2670 SIMPLE SWITCHER® High Efficiency 3A Step-Down
Voltage Regulator with Sync for additional application information.

8.2 Functional Block Diagram

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8.3 Feature Description


8.3.1 Adjustable Output Voltage
The voltage regulation loop in the LM2675 regulates output voltage by maintaining the voltage on FB pin (VFB) to
be the same as the internal REF voltage (VREF). A resistor divider pair is needed to program the ratio from output
voltage VOUT to VFB. The resistor is connected from the VOUT of the LM2674 to ground with the mid-point
connecting to the FB pin. The voltage reference system produces a precise voltage reference over temperature.
The internal REF voltage is typically 1.21 V. To program the output voltage of the LM2675 to be a certain value
VOUT, R1 can be calculated with a selected R2. See Programming Output Voltage for adjustable output voltage
typical application. The recommended range for R2 in most application is from 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ. If the resistor
divider is not connected properly, output voltage cannot be regulated because the feedback loop is broken. If the
FB pin is shorted to ground, the output voltage is driven close to VIN, because the regulator sees very low
voltage on the FB pin and tries to regulate it. The load connected to the output could be damaged under such a
condition. Do not short FB pin to ground when the LM2675 is enabled. It is important to route the feedback trace
away from the noisy area of the PCB. For more layout recommendations, see Layout.

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8.4 Device Functional Modes


8.4.1 Shutdown Mode
The ON/OFF pin provides electrical ON and OFF control for the LM2674. When the voltage of this pin is lower
than 1.4 V, the device is in shutdown mode. The typical standby current in this mode is 20 μA.

8.4.2 Active Mode


When the voltage of the ON/OFF pin is higher than 1.4 V, the device starts switching and the output voltage rises
until it reaches a normal regulation voltage.

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9 Application and Implementation

NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

9.1 Application Information


The LM2675 is a step-down DC-DC regulator. The device is typically used to convert a higher DC voltage to a
lower DC voltage with a maximum output current of 1 A. The following design procedure can be used to select
components for the LM2675.
When the output voltage is greater than approximately 6 V, and the duty cycle at minimum input voltage is
greater than approximately 50%, the designer should exercise caution in selection of the output filter
components. When an application designed to these specific operating conditions is subjected to a current limit
fault condition, it may be possible to observe a large hysteresis in the current limit. This can affect the output
voltage of the device until the load current is reduced sufficiently to allow the current limit protection circuit to
reset itself.
Under current limiting conditions, the LM2675 is designed to respond in the following manner:
1. At the moment when the inductor current reaches the current limit threshold, the ON-pulse is immediately
terminated. This happens for any application condition.
2. However, the current limit block is also designed to momentarily reduce the duty cycle to below 50% to avoid
subharmonic oscillations, which could cause the inductor to saturate.
3. Thereafter, once the inductor current falls below the current limit threshold, there is a small relaxation time
during which the duty cycle progressively rises back above 50% to the value required to achieve regulation.
If the output capacitance is sufficiently large, it may be possible that as the output tries to recover, the output
capacitor charging current is large enough to repeatedly re-trigger the current limit circuit before the output has
fully settled. This condition is exacerbated with higher output voltage settings because the energy requirement of
the output capacitor varies as the square of the output voltage (½ CV2), thus requiring an increased charging
current. A simple test to determine if this condition might exist for a suspect application is to apply a short circuit
across the output of the converter, and then remove the shorted output condition. In an application with properly
selected external components, the output recovers smoothly. Practical values of external components that have
been experimentally found to work well under these specific operating conditions are COUT = 47 µF,
L = 22 µH. It should be noted that even with these components, for a device’s current limit of ICLIM, the maximum
load current under which the possibility of the large current limit hysteresis can be minimized is ICLIM/2. For
example, if the input is 24 V and the set output voltage is 18 V, then for a desired maximum current of 1.5 A, the
current limit of the chosen switcher must be confirmed to be at least 3 A. Under extreme overcurrent or short-
circuit conditions, the LM2675 employs frequency foldback in addition to the current limit. If the cycle-by-cycle
inductor current increases above the current limit threshold (due to short circuit or inductor saturation for
example) the switching frequency is automatically reduced to protect the IC. Frequency below 100 kHz is typical
for an extreme short-circuit condition.

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9.2 Typical Application


9.2.1 Fixed Output Voltage Application

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CIN = 22-μF, 50-V Tantalum, Sprague 199D Series
COUT = 47-μF, 25-V Tantalum, Sprague 595D Series
D1 = 3.3-A, 50-V Schottky Rectifier, IR 30WQ05F
L1 = 68-μH Sumida #RCR110D-680L
CB = 0.01-μF, 50-V Ceramic

Figure 19. Fixed Output Voltage Schematic

9.2.1.1 Design Requirements


Table 1 lists the design requirements for the fixed output voltage application.

Table 1. Design Parameters


PARAMETER VALUE
Regulated output voltage, VOUT 5V
Maximum input voltage, VIN(max) 12 V
Maximum load current, ILOAD(max) 1A

9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure

9.2.1.2.1 Inductor Selection (L1)


Select the correct inductor value selection guide from Figure 21, Figure 22, or Figure 23 (output voltages of
3.3 V, 5 V, or 12 V respectively). For all other voltages, see Detailed Design Procedure. Use the inductor
selection guide for the 5-V version shown in Figure 22.
From the inductor value selection guide, identify the inductance region intersected by the maximum input voltage
line and the maximum load current line. Each region is identified by an inductance value and an inductor code
(LXX). From the inductor value selection guide shown in Figure 22, the inductance region intersected by the 12-V
horizontal line and the 1-A vertical line is 33 μH, and the inductor code is L23.
Select an appropriate inductor from the four manufacturer's part numbers listed in Table 2. Each manufacturer
makes a different style of inductor to allow flexibility in meeting various design requirements. The inductance
value required is 33 μH. From the table in Table 2, go to the L23 line and choose an inductor part number from
any of the four manufacturers shown. In most instances, both through hole and surface mount inductors are
available.

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Table 2. Inductor Manufacturers' Part Numbers


IND. SCHOTT RENCO PULSE ENGINEERING COILCRAFT
INDUCTANCE CURRENT
REF. THROUGH SURFACE THROUGH SURFACE THROUGH SURFACE SURFACE
(μH) (A)
DESG. HOLE MOUNT HOLE MOUNT HOLE MOUNT MOUNT
L4 68 0.32 67143940 67144310 RL-1284-68-43 RL1500-68 PE-53804 PE-53804-S DO1608-683
L5 47 0.37 67148310 67148420 RL-1284-47-43 RL1500-47 PE-53805 PE-53805-S DO1608-473
L6 33 0.44 67148320 67148430 RL-1284-33-43 RL1500-33 PE-53806 PE-53806-S DO1608-333
L7 22 0.52 67148330 67148440 RL-1284-22-43 RL1500-22 PE-53807 PE-53807-S DO1608-223
L9 220 0.32 67143960 67144330 RL-5470-3 RL1500-220 PE-53809 PE-53809-S DO3308-224
L10 150 0.39 67143970 67144340 RL-5470-4 RL1500-150 PE-53810 PE-53810-S DO3308-154
L11 100 0.48 67143980 67144350 RL-5470-5 RL1500-100 PE-53811 PE-53811-S DO3308-104
L12 68 0.58 67143990 67144360 RL-5470-6 RL1500-68 PE-53812 PE-53812-S DO3308-683
L13 47 0.7 67144000 67144380 RL-5470-7 RL1500-47 PE-53813 PE-53813-S DO3308-473
L14 33 0.83 67148340 67148450 RL-1284-33-43 RL1500-33 PE-53814 PE-53814-S DO3308-333
L15 22 0.99 67148350 67148460 RL-1284-22-43 RL1500-22 PE-53815 PE-53815-S DO3308-223
L18 220 0.55 67144040 67144420 RL-5471-2 RL1500-220 PE-53818 PE-53818-S DO3316-224
L19 150 0.66 67144050 67144430 RL-5471-3 RL1500-150 PE-53819 PE-53819-S DO3316-154
L20 100 0.82 67144060 67144440 RL-5471-4 RL1500-100 PE-53820 PE-53820-S DO3316-104
L21 68 0.99 67144070 67144450 RL-5471-5 RL1500-68 PE-53821 PE-53821-S DO3316-683
L22 47 1.17 67144080 67144460 RL-5471-6 — PE-53822 PE-53822-S DO3316-473
L23 33 1.4 67144090 67144470 RL-5471-7 — PE-53823 PE-53823-S DO3316-333
L24 22 1.7 67148370 67148480 RL-1283-22-43 — PE-53824 PE-53824-S DO3316-223
L27 220 1 67144110 67144490 RL-5471-2 — PE-53827 PE-53827-S DO5022P-224
L28 150 1.2 67144120 67144500 RL-5471-3 — PE-53828 PE-53828-S DO5022P-154
L29 100 1.47 67144130 67144510 RL-5471-4 — PE-53829 PE-53829-S DO5022P-104
L30 68 1.78 67144140 67144520 RL-5471-5 — PE-53830 PE-53830-S DO5022P-683

9.2.1.2.2 Output Capacitor Selection (COUT)


Select an output capacitor from Table 3. Using the output voltage and the inductance value found in the inductor
selection guide, step 1, locate the appropriate capacitor value and voltage rating. The capacitor list contains
through-hole electrolytic capacitors from four different capacitor manufacturers and surface mount tantalum
capacitors from two different capacitor manufacturers. TI recommends using both the manufacturers and the
manufacturer's series that are listed in the table.
Use the 5-V section in Table 3. Choose a capacitor value and voltage rating from the line that contains the
inductance value of 33 μH. The capacitance and voltage rating values corresponding to the 33-μH inductor are
the surface mount and through hole.
Surface mount:
• 68-μF, 10-V Sprague 594D series
• 100-μF, 10-V AVX TPS series
Through hole:
• 68-μF, 10-V Sanyo OS-CON SA series
• 220-μF, 35-V Sanyo MV-GX series
• 220-μF, 35-V Nichicon PL series
• 220-μF, 35-V Panasonic HFQ series

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Table 3. Output Capacitor Table


OUTPUT CAPACITOR
OUTPUT SURFACE MOUNT THROUGH HOLE
INDUCTANCE
VOLTAGE
(μH) SPRAGUE AVX TPS SANYO OS-CON SANYO MV-GX NICHICON PANASONIC
(V)
594D SERIES SERIES SA SERIES SERIES PL SERIES HFQ SERIES
(μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V)
22 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 330/35 330/35 330/35
33 120/6.3 100/10 68/10 220/35 220/35 220/35
47 68/10 100/10 68/10 150/35 150/35 150/35
3.3
68 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
100 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
150 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
22 100/16 100/10 100/10 330/35 330/35 330/35
33 68/10 10010 68/10 220/35 220/35 220/35
47 68/10 100/10 68/10 150/35 150/35 150/35
5
68 100/16 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
100 100/16 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
150 100/16 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
22 120/20 (2×) 68/20 68/20 330/35 330/35 330/35
33 68/25 68/20 68/20 220/35 220/35 220/35
47 47/20 68/20 47/20 150/35 150/35 150/35
12 68 47/20 68/20 47/20 120/35 120/35 120/35
100 47/20 68/20 47/20 120/35 120/35 120/35
150 47/20 68/20 47/20 120/35 120/35 120/35
220 47/20 68/20 47/20 120/35 120/35 120/35

9.2.1.2.3 Catch Diode Selection (D1)


In normal operation, the average current of the catch diode is the load current times the catch diode duty cycle,
1-D (D is the switch duty cycle, which is approximately the output voltage divided by the input voltage). The
largest value of the catch diode average current occurs at the maximum load current and maximum input voltage
(minimum D). For normal operation, the catch diode current rating must be at least 1.3 times greater than its
maximum average current. However, if the power supply design must withstand a continuous output short, the
diode must have a current rating equal to the maximum current limit of the LM2675. The most stressful condition
for this diode is a shorted output condition (see Table 4). In this example, a 1-A, 20-V Schottky diode provides
the best performance. If the circuit must withstand a continuous shorted output, TI recommends a Schottky diode
of higher current.
The reverse voltage rating of the diode must be at least 1.25 times the maximum input voltage. Because of their
fast switching speed and low forward voltage drop, Schottky diodes provide the best performance and efficiency.
This Schottky diode must be located close to the LM2675 using short leads and short printed circuit traces.

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Table 4. Schottky Diode Selection Table


1-A DIODES 3-A DIODES
VR
SURFACE MOUNT THROUGH HOLE SURFACE MOUNT THROUGH HOLE
SK12 1N5817 SK32 1N5820
20 V
B120 SR102 — SR302
SK13 1N5818 SK33 1N5821
30 V B130 11DQ03 30WQ03F 31DQ03
MBRS130 SR103 — —
SK14 1N5819 SK34 1N5822
B140 11DQ04 30BQ040 MBR340
MBRS140 SR104 30WQ04F 31DQ04
40 V
10BQ040 — MBRS340 SR304
10MQ040 — MBRD340 —
15MQ040 — — —
SK15 MBR150 SK35 MBR350
50 V B150 11DQ05 30WQ05F 31DQ05
10BQ050 SR105 — SR305

9.2.1.2.4 Input Capacitor (CIN)


A low ESR aluminum or tantalum bypass capacitor is needed between the input pin and ground to prevent large
voltage transients from appearing at the input. This capacitor must be located close to the IC using short leads.
In addition, the RMS current rating of the input capacitor must be selected to be at least ½ the DC load current.
The capacitor manufacturer data sheet must be checked to assure that this current rating is not exceeded.
Figure 20 shows typical RMS current ratings for several different aluminum electrolytic capacitor values. A
parallel connection of two or more capacitors may be required to increase the total minimum RMS current rating
to suit the application requirements.

Figure 20. RMS Current Ratings for Low ESR Electrolytic Capacitors (Typical)

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For an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the voltage rating must be at least 1.25 times the maximum input voltage.
Caution must be exercised if solid tantalum capacitors are used. The tantalum capacitor voltage rating must be
twice the maximum input voltage. Table 3 shows the recommended application voltage for AVX TPS and
Sprague 594D tantalum capacitors. TI also recommends that they be surge current tested by the manufacturer.
The TPS series available from AVX, and the 593D and 594D series from Sprague are all surge current tested.
Another approach to minimize the surge current stresses on the input capacitor is to add a small inductor in
series with the input supply line.
Use caution when using ceramic capacitors for input bypassing, because it may cause severe ringing at the VIN
pin.
The important parameters for the input capacitor are the input voltage rating and the RMS current rating. With a
maximum input voltage of 12 V, an aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a voltage rating greater than 15 V
(1.25 × VIN) would be needed. The next higher capacitor voltage rating is 16 V.
The RMS current rating requirement for the input capacitor in a buck regulator is approximately ½ the DC load
current. In this example, with a 1-A load, a capacitor with a RMS current rating of at least 500 mA is needed. The
curves shown in Figure 20 can be used to select an appropriate input capacitor. From the curves, locate the 16-V
line and note which capacitor values have RMS current ratings greater than 500 mA.
For a through hole design, a 330-μF, 16-V electrolytic capacitor (Panasonic HFQ series, Nichicon PL, Sanyo MV-
GX series or equivalent) would be adequate. Other types or other manufacturers' capacitors can be used
provided the RMS ripple current ratings are adequate. Additionally, for a complete surface mount design,
electrolytic capacitors such as the Sanyo CV-C or CV-BS and the Nichicon WF or UR and the NIC Components
NACZ series could be considered.
For surface-mount designs, solid tantalum capacitors can be used, but caution must be exercised with regard to
the capacitor surge current rating and voltage rating. In this example, checking Table 5, and the Sprague 594D
series data sheet, a Sprague 594D 15-μF, 25-V capacitor is adequate.

Table 5. Sprague 594D


RECOMMENDED APPLICATION VOLTAGE VOLTAGE RATING
85°C RATING
2.5 4
3.3 6.3
5 10
8 16
12 20
18 25
24 35
29 50

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9.2.1.2.5 Boost Capacitor (CB)


This capacitor develops the necessary voltage to turn the switch gate on fully. All applications must use a
0.01-μF, 50-V ceramic capacitor.

9.2.1.3 Application Curves

Figure 21. LM2675, 3.3-V Output Figure 22. LM2675, 5-V Output

Figure 23. LM2675, 12-V Output

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9.2.2 Adjustable Output Voltage Application

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CIN = 22-μF, 50-V Tantalum, Sprague 199D Series
COUT = 47-μF, 25-V Tantalum, Sprague 595D Series
D1 = 3.3-A, 50-V Schottky Rectifier, IR 30WQ05F
L1 = 68-μH Sumida #RCR110D-680L
R1 = 1.5 kΩ, 1%
CB = 0.01-μF, 50-V Ceramic

Figure 24. Adjustable Output Voltage Schematic

9.2.2.1 Design Requirements


Table 1 lists the design requirements for the adjustable output voltage application.

Table 6. Design Parameters


PARAMETER VALUE
Regulated output voltage, VOUT 20 V
Maximum input voltage, VIN(max) 28 V
Maximum load current, ILOAD(max) 1A
Switching frequency, F Fixed at a nominal 260 kHz

9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

9.2.2.2.1 Programming Output Voltage


Selecting R1 and R2, as shown in Figure 19.
Use Equation 1 to select the appropriate resistor values.
§ R2 ·
VOUT VREF ¨ 1 ¸
© R1 ¹

where
• VREF = 1.21 V (1)
Select R1 to be 1 kΩ, 1%. Solve for R2 using Equation 2.
§V · § 20 V ·
R2 R1 ¨ OUT 1¸ 1k: ¨ 1¸
© VREF ¹ © 1.23 V ¹ (2)

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Select a value for R1 between 240 Ω and 1.5 kΩ. The lower resistor values minimize noise pickup in the sensitive
feedback pin. For the lowest temperature coefficient and the best stability with time, use 1% metal film resistors
with Equation 3.
§V ·
R 2 R1 ¨ OUT 1¸
© VREF ¹ (3)
R2 = 1k (16.53 − 1) = 15.53 kΩ, closest 1% value is 15.4 kΩ.
R2 = 15.4 kΩ.

9.2.2.2.2 Inductor Selection (L1)


Calculate the inductor Volt × microsecond constant E × T (V × μs) from Equation 4.
VOUT VD 1000
E u T (VIN(MAX) VOUT VSAT ) u u (V u Ps)
VIN(MAX) VSAT VD 260

where
• VSAT = internal switch saturation voltage = 0.25 V
• VD = diode forward voltage drop = 0.5 V (4)
Calculate the inductor Volt × microsecond constant (E × T) with Equation 5.
20 0.5 1000
E u T (28 20 0.25) u u (V u Ps)
28 0.25 0.5 260
20.5
E u T (7.75) u u 3.85(V u Ps)
28.25 (5)
Use the E × T value from the previous formula and match it with the E × T number on the vertical axis of the
inductor value selection guide in Figure 25. E × T = 21.6 (V × μs).
On the horizontal axis, select the maximum load current (ILOAD(max) = 1 A).
Identify the inductance region intersected by the E × T value and the maximum load current value. Each region is
identified by an inductance value and an inductor code (LXX). From the inductor value selection guide shown in
Figure 25, the inductance region intersected by the 21.6 (V × μs) horizontal line and the 1-A vertical line is
68 μH, and the inductor code is L30.
Select an appropriate inductor from the four manufacturer's part numbers listed in Table 2. For information on the
different types of inductors, see the inductor selection in the fixed output voltage design procedure. From
Table 2, locate line L30, and select an inductor part number from the list of manufacturers' part numbers.

9.2.2.2.3 Output Capacitor SeIection (COUT)


Select an output capacitor from the capacitor code selection guide in Table 7. Using the inductance value found
in the inductor selection guide, step 1, locate the appropriate capacitor code corresponding to the desired output
voltage. Use the appropriate row of the capacitor code selection guide, in Table 7. For this example, use the
15 V to 20 V row. The capacitor code corresponding to an inductance of 68 μH is C20.

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Table 7. Capacitor Code Selection Guide


CASE OUTPUT INDUCTANCE (μH)
STYLE (1) VOLTAGE (V) 22 33 47 68 100 150 220
SM and TH 1.21 to 2.5 — — — — C1 C2 C3
SM and TH 2.5 to 3.75 — — — C1 C2 C3 C3
SM and TH 3.75 to 5 — — C4 C5 C6 C6 C6
SM and TH 5 to 6.25 — C4 C7 C6 C6 C6 C6
SM and TH 6.25 to 7.5 C8 C4 C7 C6 C6 C6 C6
SM and TH 7.5 to 10 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C13 C13
SM and TH 10 to 12.5 C14 C11 C12 C12 C13 C13 C13
SM and TH 12.5 to 15 C15 C16 C17 C17 C17 C17 C17
SM and TH 15 to 20 C18 C19 C20 C20 C20 C20 C20
SM and TH 20 to 30 C21 C22 C22 C22 C22 C22 C22
TH 30 to 37 C23 C24 C24 C25 C25 C25 C25

(1) SM = surface mount, TH = through hole

Select an appropriate capacitor value and voltage rating, using the capacitor code, from the output capacitor
selection table in Table 8. There are two solid tantalum (surface mount) capacitor manufacturers and four
electrolytic (through hole) capacitor manufacturers to choose from. TI recommends using both the manufacturers
and the manufacturer's series that are listed in Table 8. From Table 8, choose a capacitor value (and voltage
rating) that intersects the capacitor code(s) selected in section A, C20. The capacitance and voltage rating
values corresponding to the capacitor code C20 are the surface mount and through hole.
Surface mount:
• 33-μF, 25-V Sprague 594D Series
• 33-μF, 25-V AVX TPS Series
Through hole:
• 33-μF, 25-V Sanyo OS-CON SC Series
• 120-μF, 35-V Sanyo MV-GX Series
• 120-μF, 35-V Nichicon PL Series
• 120-μF, 35-V Panasonic HFQ Series
Other manufacturers or other types of capacitors may also be used, provided the capacitor specifications
(especially the 100-kHz ESR) closely match the characteristics of the capacitors listed in the output capacitor
table. See the capacitor manufacturers' data sheet for this information.

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Table 8. Output Capacitor Selection Table


OUTPUT CAPACITOR
CAP. SURFACE MOUNT THROUGH HOLE
REF. SPRAGUE AVX TPS SANYO OS-CON SANYO MV-GX NICHICON PANASONIC
DESG. 594D SERIES SERIES SA SERIES SERIES PL SERIES HFQ SERIES
# (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V) (μF/V)
C1 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 220/35 220/35 220/35
C2 120/6.3 100/10 100/10 150/35 150/35 150/35
C3 120/6.3 100/10 100/35 120/35 120/35 120/35
C4 68/10 100/10 68/10 220/35 220/35 220/35
C5 100/16 100/10 100/10 150/35 150/35 150/35
C6 100/16 100/10 100/10 120/35 120/35 120/35
C7 68/10 100/10 68/10 150/35 150/35 150/35
C8 100/16 100/10 100/10 330/35 330/35 330/35
C9 100/16 100/16 100/16 330/35 330/35 330/35
C10 100/16 100/16 68/16 220/35 220/35 220/35
C11 100/16 100/16 68/16 150/35 150/35 150/35
C12 100/16 100/16 68/16 120/35 120/35 120/35
C13 100/16 100/16 100/16 120/35 120/35 120/35
C14 100/16 100/16 100/16 220/35 220/35 220/35
C15 47/20 68/20 47/20 220/35 220/35 220/35
C16 47/20 68/20 47/20 150/35 150/35 150/35
C17 47/20 68/20 47/20 120/35 120/35 120/35
C18 68/25 (2×) 33/25 47/25 (1) 220/35 220/35 220/35
(1)
C19 33/25 33/25 33/25 150/35 150/35 150/35
C20 33/25 33/25 33/25 (1) 120/35 120/35 120/35
C21 33/35 (2×) 22/25 See (2) 150/35 150/35 150/35
(2)
C22 33/35 22/35 See 120/35 120/35 120/35
C23 See (2) See (2) See (2) 220/50 100/50 120/50
C24 See (2) See (2) See (2) 150/50 100/50 120/50
(2) (2) (2)
C25 See See See 150/50 82/50 82/50

(1) The SC series of Os-Con capacitors (others are SA series)


(2) The voltage ratings of the surface mount tantalum chip and Os-Con capacitors are too low to work at these voltages.

9.2.2.2.4 Catch Diode Selection (D1)


In normal operation, the average current of the catch diode is the load current times the catch diode duty cycle,
1-D (D is the switch duty cycle, which is approximately VOUT/VIN). The largest value of the catch diode average
current occurs at the maximum input voltage (minimum D). For normal operation, the catch diode current rating
must be at least 1.3 times greater than its maximum average current. However, if the power supply design must
withstand a continuous output short, the diode must have a current rating greater than the maximum current limit
of the LM2675. The most stressful condition for this diode is a shorted output condition (see Table 4). Schottky
diodes provide the best performance, and in this example a 1-A, 40-V Schottky diode would be a good choice. If
the circuit must withstand a continuous shorted output, TI recommends a Schottky diode of higher current (at
least 2.2 A).
The reverse voltage rating of the diode must be at least 1.25 times the maximum input voltage. Because of their
fast switching speed and low forward voltage drop, Schottky diodes provide the best performance and efficiency.
The Schottky diode must be placed close to the LM2675 using short leads and short printed circuit traces.

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9.2.2.2.5 Input Capacitor (CIN)


A low ESR aluminum or tantalum bypass capacitor is needed between the input pin and ground to prevent large
voltage transients from appearing at the input. This capacitor must be located close to the IC using short leads.
In addition, the RMS current rating of the input capacitor must be selected to be at least ½ the DC load current.
The capacitor manufacturer data sheet must be checked to assure that this current rating is not exceeded. The
curves shown in Figure 20 show typical RMS current ratings for several different aluminum electrolytic capacitor
values. A parallel connection of two or more capacitors may be required to increase the total minimum RMS
current rating to suit the application requirements.
For an aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the voltage rating must be at least 1.25 times the maximum input voltage.
Caution must be exercised if solid tantalum capacitors are used. The tantalum capacitor voltage rating must be
twice the maximum input voltage. Table 9 and Table 5 show the recommended application voltage for AVX TPS
and Sprague 594D tantalum capacitors. TI recommends that they be surge current tested by the manufacturer.
The TPS series available from AVX, and the 593D and 594D series from Sprague are all surge current tested.
Another approach to minimize the surge current stresses on the input capacitor is to add a small inductor in
series with the input supply line.

Table 9. AVX TPS


RECOMMENDED APPLICATION VOLTAGE VOLTAGE RATING
85°C RATING
3.3 6.3
5 10
10 20
12 25
15 35

Use caution when using ceramic capacitors for input bypassing, because it may cause severe ringing at the VIN
pin.
The important parameters for the input capacitor are the input voltage rating and the RMS current rating. With a
maximum input voltage of 28 V, an aluminum electrolytic capacitor with a voltage rating of at least 35 V (1.25 ×
VIN) would be needed.
The RMS current rating requirement for the input capacitor in a buck regulator is approximately ½ the DC load
current. In this example, with a 1-A load, a capacitor with a RMS current rating of at least 500 mA is needed. The
curves shown in Figure 20 can be used to select an appropriate input capacitor. From the curves, locate the 35-V
line and note which capacitor values have RMS current ratings greater than 500 mA.
For a through hole design, a 330-μF, 35-V electrolytic capacitor (Panasonic HFQ series, Nichicon PL, Sanyo MV-
GX series or equivalent) would be adequate. Other types or other manufacturers' capacitors can be used
provided the RMS ripple current ratings are adequate. Additionally, for a complete surface mount design,
electrolytic capacitors such as the Sanyo CV-C or CV-BS, and the Nichicon WF or UR and the NIC Components
NACZ series could be considered.
For surface mount designs, solid tantalum capacitors can be used, but caution must be exercised with regard to
the capacitor surge current rating and voltage rating. In this example, checking Table 5, and the Sprague 594D
series data sheet, a Sprague 594D 15-μF, 50-V capacitor is adequate.

9.2.2.2.6 Boost Capacitor (CB)


This capacitor develops the necessary voltage to turn the switch gate on fully. All applications must use a
0.01-μF, 50-V ceramic capacitor.

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9.2.2.3 Application Curve

Figure 25. LM2675, Adjustable Output

10 Power Supply Recommendations


The input voltage for the power supply is connected to the VIN pin. In addition to providing energy to the load the
input voltage also provides bias for the internal circuitry of the LM2675. For ensured performance, the input
voltage must be in the range of 6.5 V to 40 V. The VIN pin must always be bypassed with an input capacitor
located close to this pin and GND.

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11 Layout

11.1 Layout Guidelines


Layout is very important in switching regulator designs. Rapidly switching currents associated with wiring
inductance can generate voltage transients which can cause problems. For minimal inductance and ground
loops, the wires indicated by heavy lines (in Figure 19 and Figure 24) must be wide printed circuit traces and
must be kept as short as possible. For best results, external components must be placed as close to the switcher
IC as possible using ground plane construction or single-point grounding.
If open-core inductors are used, take special care as to the location and positioning of this type of inductor.
Allowing the inductor flux to intersect sensitive feedback, IC ground path, and COUT wiring can cause problems.
When using the adjustable version, take special care as to the location of the feedback resistors and the
associated wiring. Physically locate both resistors near the IC, and route the wiring away from the inductor,
especially an open-core type of inductor.

11.1.1 WSON Package Devices


The LM2675 is offered in the 16-pin WSON surface-mount package to allow for increased power dissipation
compared to the SOIC and PDIP.
The die attach pad (DAP) can and must be connected to PCB Ground plane or island. For CAD and assembly
guidelines see AN-1187 Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP).

11.2 Layout Examples

CIN = 15-μF, 50-V, Solid Tantalum Sprague 594D series


COUT = 68-μF, 16-V, Solid Tantalum Sprague 594D series
D1 = 1-A, 40-V Schottky Rectifier, surface mount
L1 = 33-μH, L23, Coilcraft DO3316
CB = 0.01-μF, 50-V ceramic

Figure 26. Typical Surface Mount PC Board Layout, Fixed Output

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Layout Examples (continued)

CIN = 15-μF, 50-V, Solid Tantalum Sprague 594D series


COUT = 33-μF, 25-V, Solid Tantalum Sprague 594D series
D1 = 1-A, 40-V Schottky Rectifier, surface mount
L1 = 68-μH, L30, Coilcraft DO3316
CB = 0.01-μF, 50-V ceramic
R1 = 1k, 1%
R2 = Use formula in Detailed Design Procedure

Figure 27. Typical Surface Mount PC Board Layout, Adjustable Output

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12 Device and Documentation Support

12.1 Documentation Support


12.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
• AN-1187 Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP)
• LM2670 SIMPLE SWITCHER® High Efficiency 3A Step-Down Voltage Regulator with Sync

12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates


To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.

12.3 Community Resources


The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.

12.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
SIMPLE SWITCHER is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.

12.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information


The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

Copyright © 2004–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 27


Product Folder Links: LM2675
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 14-Sep-2023

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)

LM2675LD-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE WSON NHN 16 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 125 S000FB Samples

LM2675LD-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE WSON NHN 16 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-3-260C-168 HR -40 to 125 S000GB Samples

LM2675M-12 LIFEBUY SOIC D 8 95 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675


& Green M-12
LM2675M-12/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M-12
LM2675M-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M3.3
LM2675M-5.0 LIFEBUY SOIC D 8 95 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675
& Green M5.0
LM2675M-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M5.0
LM2675M-ADJ LIFEBUY SOIC D 8 95 Non-RoHS Call TI Level-1-235C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675
& Green MADJ
LM2675M-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
MADJ
LM2675MX-12/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M-12
LM2675MX-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M3.3
LM2675MX-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
M5.0
LM2675MX-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 2675 Samples
MADJ
LM2675N-12/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2675 Samples
N-12
LM2675N-3.3/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2675 Samples
N-3.3
LM2675N-5.0/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2675 Samples
N-5.0
LM2675N-ADJ/NOPB ACTIVE PDIP P 8 40 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-NA-UNLIM -40 to 125 LM2675 Samples
N-ADJ

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 14-Sep-2023

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
D0008A SCALE 2.800
SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

SEATING PLANE
.228-.244 TYP
[5.80-6.19]
.004 [0.1] C
A PIN 1 ID AREA
6X .050
[1.27]
8
1

.189-.197 2X
[4.81-5.00] .150
NOTE 3 [3.81]

4X (0 -15 )

4
5
8X .012-.020
B .150-.157 [0.31-0.51]
.069 MAX
[3.81-3.98] .010 [0.25] C A B [1.75]
NOTE 4

.005-.010 TYP
[0.13-0.25]

4X (0 -15 )

SEE DETAIL A
.010
[0.25]

.004-.010
0 -8 [0.11-0.25]
.016-.050
[0.41-1.27] DETAIL A
(.041) TYPICAL
[1.04]

4214825/C 02/2019

NOTES:

1. Linear dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Controlling dimensions are in inches.
Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed .006 [0.15] per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AA.

www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

8X (.061 )
[1.55]
SYMM SEE
DETAILS
1
8

8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM

(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
5
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]

LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE


EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:8X

SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK


METAL METAL UNDER
OPENING OPENING SOLDER MASK

EXPOSED
METAL EXPOSED
METAL
.0028 MAX .0028 MIN
[0.07] [0.07]
ALL AROUND ALL AROUND

NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK


DEFINED DEFINED

SOLDER MASK DETAILS

4214825/C 02/2019

NOTES: (continued)

6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.


7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.

www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

8X (.061 )
[1.55] SYMM

1
8

8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM

(R.002 ) TYP
5 [0.05]
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]

SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE


BASED ON .005 INCH [0.125 MM] THICK STENCIL
SCALE:8X

4214825/C 02/2019

NOTES: (continued)

8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.

www.ti.com
MECHANICAL DATA
NHN0016A

LDA16A (REV A)

www.ti.com
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