Rotation Test

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Exam Result of CWT23 JEE XI | P-Rigid Body Dynamics (08-Mar-24)

Question Report For CWT23 JEE XI | P-Rigid Body Dynamics (08-Mar-24)


Q.No. Question Your Answer Correct Answer Max. Your Your Level
Marks Score Time
– –
1 The ratio of the radius of √2 : 1 √2 : 1 4.00 4.00 2 Medium
gyration of a thin uniform disc Mins
about an axis passing through 57
its centre and normal to its Sec
plane to the radius of gyration
of the disc about its diameter is

2 Match List-I with List-II A-II, B-I, C-IV, D- A-II, B-I, C-IV, D- 4.00 4.00 3 Easy
III III Mins
42
Sec

Question: Choose the correct


answer from the options given
below

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3 Two disks having same surface 2r


4
2r
4
4.00 4.00 4 Medium
mass density have radii r and R. Mins
4 4
R R

I → Moment of inertia of 1st


1 7 Sec
disk about an axis perpendicular
to the plane and passing
through centre. I → Moment
2

of inertia of 2nd disk about one


of its diameters. Find
I1

I2

4 A thin circular plate of mass M 1 8


4.00 -1.00 3 Hard
2 5
and radius R has its density Mins
varying as ρ(r) = ρ r with ρ
0 0 7 Sec
as constant and r is the distance
from its center. The moment of
inertia of the circular plate
about an axis perpendicular to
the plate and passing through
its edge is I = aM R . The 2

value of the coefficient a is



−− −−
5 A uniform rod of mass “M” and √
3g

3g 4.00 -1.00 2 Easy
length “L” is free to rotate in a 2L L
Mins
vertical plane about a pivot at 13
one end as shown in the figure. Sec
Initially the rod is in the
horizontal position and friction
at the pivot may be neglected.
When the rod is released, the
angular velocity of the rod when
it is in the vertical position will
be

6 Two coaxial discs, having 4.00 5 Medium


2
I1 ω
1

moments of inertia I and , 1
I1 24
Mins
13
2

are rotating with respective


Sec
angular velocities ω and
ω1
1
2

about their common axis. They


are brought in contact with each
other and thereafter they rotate
with a common angular velocity.
If E and E are the final and
f i

initial total energies, then


(E − E ) is :
f i

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7 A right triangular plate ABC of mg 2mg


4.00 -1.00 7 Medium
2
mass m is free to rotate in the Mins
3

vertical plane about a fixed 35


horizontal axis through A. It is Sec
supported by a string such that
the side AB is horizontal. The
reaction at the suport A is

8 The magnitude of torque on a π

6
π

6
4.00 4.00 5 Easy
particle of mass 1 kg is 2.5 Nm Mins
about the origin. If the force 59
acting on it is 1 N, and the Sec
distance of the particle from the
origin is 5 m, the angle between
the force and the position vector
is (in radians) :

9 Moment of inertia of a body 2s 2s 4.00 4.00 4 Easy


about a given axis is1.5kg m . 2
Mins
Initially the body is at rest. In 39
order to produce a rotational Sec
kinetic energy of 1200 J, the
angular acceleration of
20 rad/s must be applied
2

about the axis for a duration of

10 A solid sphere and solid cylinder 4

5
14

15
4.00 -1.00 6 Hard
of identical radii approach an Mins
incline with the same linear 37
velocity (see figure). Both roll Sec
without slipping all throughout.
The two climb maximum heights
h sph
and h on the incline.
cyl

The ratio is given by


h sph

h cyl

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−−−− −−−−
11 A uniform rod of length is free 6g 6g θ
4.00 -1.00 8 Hard
to rotate in a vertical plane √(

) cos θ √(

) sin
2 Mins
about a fixed horizontal axis 49
through B. The rod begins Sec
rotating from rest from its
unstable equilibrium position.
When it has turned through an
angle , its angular velocity is
given by

−−
12 A meter stick is held vertically √30 m/s 4.00 5 Medium
with one end on the floor and is Mins
then allowed to fall. The velocity 42
of the other end when it hits the Sec
floor, assuming that the end on
the floor does not slip is

13 The pulley system, shown in the 5


m s
−2 5
m s
−2
4.00 4.00 3 Easy
2 2
figure, has two pulleys of radii 2 Mins
m and 1 m, respectively. If the 41
acceleration of block A is Sec
5m s
−2
in the downward
direction, then the acceleration
of block B will be

14 A particle in uniform circular L


4.00 1 Medium
4
motion has angular momentum Mins
L. If its angular frequency is 38
doubled and its kinetic energy Sec
halved, then the new angular
momentum will be

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15 If position vector of a particle is 2


4.00 1 Medium
given by: Mins
β

r ⃗ = 10αt i + [5βt − 5] j Find


^
2 ^ 17
time when its angular Sec
momentum about origin is O.

16 A particle of mass M is rotating LA is is constant


LA 4.00 4.00 1 Easy
with constant angular velocity constant in in magnitude Mins
ω in a horizontal plane circle. magnitude and and direction 35
Particle is suspended with the direction Sec
help of a string from point B. If
L A
is angular momentum about
A and L is angular
B

momentum about B. Then

17 A spherical shell of 1 kg mass 5 4.00 16 Medium


and radius R is rolling with Sec
angular speed ω on horizontal
plane (as shown in figure). The
magnitude of angular
momentum of the shell about
the origin O is R ω The
a

3
2

value of a will be :

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18 A solid sphere of mass 2 kg and 0.56 sec 4.00 8 Sec Medium


radius 0.5 m is projected from
point A on a rough inclined
palne as shown in figure. If it
rolls without sliding find the
time taken to reach again at A

19 A ring, disc, solid cylinder and ring solid sphere 4.00 -1.00 2 Medium
solid sphere all are of same Mins
mass and radius released from 19
fixed incline plane of inclination Sec
θ . The minimum time taken by

an object to arrive at bottom of


incline, if all perform pure
rolling.

20 A uniform sphere of mass 2 kg 10J 10J 4.00 4.00 5 Easy


and radius 10 cm is released Mins
from rest on an extremely rough 30
inclined plane which makes an Sec
angle of 30° with the horizontal.
The Kinetic energy as it travels
1m along the plane is

21 A solid sphere is rolling on a 4 4.00 27 Medium


horizontal plane without Sec
slipping. If the ratio of angular
momentum about axis of
rotation of the sphere to the
total energy of moving sphere is
π : 22 then, the value of its
angular speed will be
____________ rad/s.

22 A solid sphere of mass 2kg is 40 4.00 10 Medium


making pure rolling on a Sec
horizontal surface with kinetic
energy 2240 J. The velocity of
centre of mass of the sphere will
be ____ ms −1

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23 Two identical solid spheres each 176 4.00 1 Medium


of mass 2 kg and radii 10 cm are Mins
fixed at the ends of a light rod. 38
The separation between the Sec
centres of the spheres is 40 cm.
The moment of inertia of the
system about an axis
perpendicular to the rod passing
through its middle point is
−3 2
_____ × 10 kg − m .

24 The moment of inertia of a 1 4.00 - Medium


semicircular ring about an axis,
passing through the center and
perpendicular to the plane of
ring, is M R , where R is the
1

x
2

radius and M is the mass of the


semicircular ring. The value of x
will be ________.

25 A particle of mass 100 g is 800 4.00 - Medium


projected at time t = 0 with a
speed 20 ms at an angle−1

45° to the horizontal as given in


the figure. The magnitude of the
angular momentum of the
particle about the starting point
at time t = 2s is found to be
−−
√K kgm /s. The value of K is
2

________. (g = 10ms ) −2

26 A solid sphere and a solid 5 4.00 - Medium


cylinder of same mass and
radius are rolling on a horizontal
surface without slipping. The
ratio of their radius of gyrations
respectively (k : k ) is
sph cyl

2 : √x . The value of x is _______.



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27 A light rope is wound around a 15 4.00 - Medium


hollow cylinder of mass 5 kg and
radius 70 cm. The rope is pulled
with a force of 52.5 N. The
angular acceleration of the
cylinder will be ___________
−2
rad s

28 A circular plate is rotating in 3 4.00 5 Sec Medium


horizontal plane, about an axis
passing through its centre and
perpendicular to the plate, with
an angular velocity ω . A person
sits at the centre having two
dumbbells in his hands. When
he stretched out his hands, the
moment of inertia of the system
becomes triple. If E be the initial
Kinetic energy of the system,
then final Kinetic energy will be
. The value of x is
E

29 A solid sphere of mass 500 g 35 4.00 - Medium


radius 5 cm is rotated about one
of its diameter with angular
speed of 10 rad s . If the
−1

moment of inertia of the sphere


about its tangent is x × 10 −2

times its angular momentum


about the diameter. Then the
value of x will be _______

30 If the earth suddenly to th of


1
16 4.00 36 Medium
64

its original volume with its mass Sec


remaining the same, the period
of rotation of earth becomes
h. The value of x is ________
24

Solution For CWT23 JEE XI | P-Rigid Body Dynamics (08-Mar-24)


Question: 1
The ratio of the radius of gyration of a thin uniform disc about an axis passing through its centre and normal to
its plane to the radius of gyration of the disc about its diameter is

1.
4:1
2.

1 : √2

3.
2:1
4.

√2 : 1

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Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 2 Mins 57 Sec

Solution :

2
MR
I1 =
2
−−
I1 R
k1 = √ =
M √2
2
MR
I2 =
4
−−
I2 R
k2 = √ =
M 2

k1 √2 –
= = √2 : 1
R
k2
2

Question: 2
Match List-I with List-II

Question: Choose the correct answer from the options given below

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1.
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
2.
A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
3.
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
4.
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option1

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 3 Mins 42 Sec

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Solution :
Solid sphere

I0 = Icom + M R
2
(Parallel Axis theorem)
2 2 2
I0 = MR + MR
5
7 2
I0 = MR
5

Hollow sphere

2
I0 = Icom + M R
2 2 2 5 2
= MR + MR = MR
3 3

I + I + I (Perpendicular axis theorem)


1 2 3

By symmetry MOI
About 1” and 2” Axis are same i.e.
I1 = I2
2 2
∴ 2I1 = I3 = M R (Icom = M R )
2
MR
I1 =
2

Similarly in disc
2 2
MR MR
2I1 = {Icom = }
2 2
2
MR
I1 =
4

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Question: 3 Two disks having same surface mass density have radii r and R. I → Moment of inertia of 1st disk 1

about an axis perpendicular to the plane and passing through centre. I → Moment of inertia of 2nd disk about 2

one of its diameters. Find


I1

I2

1. r
4
R

2. 2r
4
R

3. r
4
2R

4. 2r
4
R

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 4 Mins 7 Sec
2

Solution : Moment of inertia of a disc about it's center perpendicular to the plane of the disc is MR

2
2

& Moment of inertia of a disc about one of its diameter is MR

Now both dices have same surface mass density (σ)(say)


then mass of 1st discs with radius r = (πr )σ 2

2 2 4

∴ M.I of disc 1 about center, ⊥ to the plane =


mr 2 r πσr
= (πr )σ = = I1
2 2 2

mass of 2nd disc with radius R = (πR )σ 2

∴ M.I of 2nd disc about one of it's diameters is


mR

4
2 4
2 R πR σ
= (πR )σ = I2 =
4 4
4
πσr
( )
I1 2
=
I2 πσR4

4
4
2r
=
4
R

Question: 4 A thin circular plate of mass M and radius R has its density varying as ρ(r) = ρ r with ρ as 0 0

constant and r is the distance from its center. The moment of inertia of the circular plate about an axis
perpendicular to the plate and passing through its edge is I = aM R . The value of the coefficient a is 2

1. 3

2. 1

3. 3

4. 8

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option2 Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 3 Mins 7 Sec

R 3
2πρ R
Solution : M = ∫ ρ0 r × 2πrdr =
3
0

R 5
2πρ R
2 0
Ic = ∫ ρ0 r × 2πrdr × r =
5
0
5
16πρ R
2 5 1 1 0
∴ I = Ic + M R = 2πρ0 R ( + ) =
3 5 15
8 2 3 2 8 2
= [ πρ0 R ] R = MR
5 3 5

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Question: 5
A uniform rod of mass “M” and length “L” is free to rotate in a vertical plane about a pivot at one end as shown in
the figure. Initially the rod is in the horizontal position and friction at the pivot may be neglected. When the rod is
released, the angular velocity of the rod when it is in the vertical position will be

1.
−−
6g

L

2.
−−
3g

L

3.

−−
3g

2L

4.
−−
2g

L

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option3 Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 2 Mins 13 Sec

Solution :
L 1 2
mg = Iω
2 2
2
L 1 mL 2
mg = × ω
2 2 3
−−
3g
ω = √
L

Question: 6 Two coaxial discs, having moments of inertia I and , are rotating with respective angular
I1
1
2

velocities ω and about their common axis. They are brought in contact with each other and thereafter they
ω1
1
2

rotate with a common angular velocity. If E and E are the final and initial total energies, then (E − E ) is :
f i f i

1.
I1 ω
1

12

2. 3

8
I1 ω
2
1

2
I1 ω
3. 6
1

2
I1 ω
4. −
24
1

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 5 Mins 13 Sec

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Solution : By applying conservation of angular momentum


(I1 + I2 )ωcommon = I1 ω1 + I2 ω2
I ω
1 1
I1 ω1 +
4 5 2
ωcommon = = ( × ) ω1
I
1 4 3
11 +
2

5ω1
ωc =
6

∴ Loss in K E = ( 1

2
I1 ω
2
1
+
1

2
2
I2 ω ) −
2
1

2
2
(I1 + I2 )ωc
2
I1 ω1
∴ ΔK E =
24

Question: 7
A right triangular plate ABC of mass m is free to rotate in the vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis through
A. It is supported by a string such that the side AB is horizontal. The reaction at the suport A is

1.
mg

2.
2mg

3.
mg

4.
mg

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option3 Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 7 Mins 35 Sec

Solution :
For equilibrium of torque about A
l mg
(mg) = T (l) or T =
3 3

For verticle equilibrium of plate


2mg
RA + T = mg ∴ RA =
3

Question: 8 The magnitude of torque on a particle of mass 1 kg is 2.5 Nm about the origin. If the force acting on
it is 1 N, and the distance of the particle from the origin is 5 m, the angle between the force and the position
vector is (in radians) :

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1. π

2. π

3. π

4. π

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 5 Mins 59 Sec

Solution : τ = F r sin θ

2.5 = 1 × 5 sin θ
π
⇒ θ =
6

Question: 9 Moment of inertia of a body about a given axis is1.5kg m . Initially the body is at rest. In order to
2

produce a rotational kinetic energy of 1200 J, the angular acceleration of20 rad/s must be applied about the
2

axis for a duration of

1. 2.5 s
2. 2s
3. 5 s
4. 3 s

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 4 Mins 39 Sec

Solution : l = 150
2
α = 20 rad/s

∴ ω = αt
1 2
E = lω = 1200
2
1 2
× 1.5 × (20t) = 1200J
2

⇒ t = 2s

Question: 10
A solid sphere and solid cylinder of identical radii approach an incline with the same linear velocity (see figure).
Both roll without slipping all throughout. The two climb maximum heights h and h on the incline. The
sph cyl

h sph
ratio h cyl
is given by

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1.
4

2.
2

√5

3.
1
4.
14

15

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option1 Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 6 Mins 37 Sec

Solution :
2
1 2 1 2 2 v
mghsph = mv + . mR . ( )
2 2 5 R

=
7

10
mv
2
.....(i)
2
2
1 2 1 mR v 3 2
mghcyl = mv + ( ) = mv
2 2 2 R 4

h sph
7×4 14
⇒ = =
h cyl 10×3 15

Question: 11
A uniform rod of length is free to rotate in a vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis through B. The rod begins
rotating from rest from its unstable equilibrium position. When it has turned through an angle , its angular
velocity is given by

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1.
−−−−
6g θ
√( ) sin
ℓ 2

2.
−−−−
6g θ
√( ) cos
ℓ 2

3.
−−−−
6g
√( ) sin θ

4.
−−−−
6g
√( ) cos θ

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option4 Correct Answer : Option1

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 8 Mins 49 Sec

Solution :
When the rod rotates through an angle , the centre of gravity falls through a distance h
From ΔBG C ′


( )−h
2

cos θ =

( )
2


h = (1 − cos θ)
2

Decrease in P . E = mg (1 − cos θ) ℓ
. . . . (1)
2

The decrease in is equal to the kinetic energy of rotatation (


1

2
2
Iω )
2
1 mℓ 2
∴ (K . E) = ( )ω . . . . (ii)
rotation 2 3

From equations (i) and (ii), we get


2
1 mℓ 2 ℓ
( )ω = mg (1 − cos θ)
2 3 2
−−−−
6g θ
ω = √( ) sin
ℓ 2

Question: 12 A meter stick is held vertically with one end on the floor and is then allowed to fall. The velocity of
the other end when it hits the floor, assuming that the end on the floor does not slip is
−−
1. √40 m/s

−−
2. √10 m/s

−−
3. √30 m/s

−−
4. √20 m/s

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option3

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 5 Mins 42 Sec

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Solution :
mgl 1 ml 2
= ω
2 2 3
−−
−−
⇒ ω = √3g/l
−−
v = ωl = √30 m/s

Question: 13
The pulley system, shown in the figure, has two pulleys of radii 2 m and 1 m, respectively. If the acceleration of
block A is 5m s in the downward direction, then the acceleration of block B will be
−2

1.
−2
0m s

2.
−2
5m s

3.
−2
10m s

4.
5 −2
m s
2

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 3 Mins 41 Sec

Solution :
Given a A
= α × 2m = 5m s
−2

5 −2
⇒ α = m s
2

Hence, acceleration of B,
5 −2
aB = α × 1 m = ms
2

Question: 14 A particle in uniform circular motion has angular momentum L. If its angular frequency is doubled
and its kinetic energy halved, then the new angular momentum will be

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1. L

2. L

3. 2L
4. 4L

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 1 Mins 38 Sec

Question: 15 If position vector of a particle is given by: r ⃗ = 10αt 2^ ^


i + [5βt − 5] j Find time when its angular
momentum about origin is O.

1. β

2. 1

3. 2

4.
β

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option3

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 1 Mins 17 Sec

Solution : 2^ ^
r ⃗ = 10αt i + [5βt − 5] j
dr ⃗ ^ ^
v⃗ = = 20αt i + 5β j
dt


L = r ⃗ × p ⃗ = [r ⃗ × mv]⃗ = m[r ⃗ × v]⃗

For constant m
When L⃗ = 0
2^ ^ ^ ^
⇒ [10αt i + [5β − 5] j ] × [20αt i + 5β j ] = 0
2 ^ ^
⇒ (10αt .5β)k + [20αt(5βt − 5)] − k = 0
2
⇒ 10αt .5β = 20αt[5β − 5]

⇒ 5βt = 2(5βt − 5)

⇒ 10 = 5βt
2
⇒ t =
β

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Question: 16
A particle of mass M is rotating with constant angular velocity ω in a horizontal plane circle. Particle is
suspended with the help of a string from point B. If L is angular momentum about A and L is angular
A B

momentum about B. Then

1.
LA is constant in magnitude and direction
2.
LB is constant in magnitude and direction
3.
LA is variable in direction
4.
LB is variable in magnitude.

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option1

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 1 Mins 35 Sec

Question: 17
A spherical shell of 1 kg mass and radius R is rolling with angular speed ω on horizontal plane (as shown in
figure). The magnitude of angular momentum of the shell about the origin O is R ω The value of a will be :
a

3
2

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1.
2
2.
3
3.
5
4.
4

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option3

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 16 Sec

Solution :
L = angular momentum of shell about O.
0

As shell is rolling
so V = ωR cm

L0 = mVcm R + I ω
2 2
= 1 × ωR × R + R ω
3
5 2
= R ω
3

so a = 5

Question: 18
A solid sphere of mass 2 kg and radius 0.5 m is projected from point A on a rough inclined palne as shown in
figure. If it rolls without sliding find the time taken to reach again at A

1.
0.56 sec
2.
1.13 sec
3.
0.47 sec
4.
0.35 sec

Not Attempt Correct Answer : Option1

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Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 8 Sec

Solution :
1
10×
g sin θ 25
2 2
a = I
= = m/s
2
mR2 7
1+ ⎛ ⎞
5
mR2
1+
mR2
⎝ ⎠

u 1 7
tup = = 25
= sec
a 25
7

14
tup = tdown ⇒ T = 2t =
25

Question: 19 A ring, disc, solid cylinder and solid sphere all are of same mass and radius released from fixed
incline plane of inclination θ . The minimum time taken by an object to arrive at bottom of incline, if all perform
pure rolling.

1. solid cylinder
2. solid sphere
3. ring
4. Disc

Attempt Incorrect Your Answers : Option3 Correct Answer : Option2

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : -1.00 Time Taken : 2 Mins 19 Sec

Solution :
g sin θ
a =
I
(1+ )
mR2

2
IR = mR , a R = g sin θ/2
2
mR 2
ID = , aD = g sin θ
2 3
2
mR 2
ISC = , a SC = g sin θ
2 3

S = ut +
1

2
2
at , (t ∝
1

a
) solid sphere will take minimum time

Question: 20 A uniform sphere of mass 2 kg and radius 10 cm is released from rest on an extremely rough
inclined plane which makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. The Kinetic energy as it travels 1m along the
plane is

1. 5J
2. 8J
3. 15J
4. 10J

Attempt Correct Correct Answer : Option4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : 4.00 Time Taken : 5 Mins 30 Sec

Solution : Apply Work Energy Theorem

Question: 21 A solid sphere is rolling on a horizontal plane without slipping. If the ratio of angular momentum
about axis of rotation of the sphere to the total energy of moving sphere is π : 22 then, the value of its angular
speed will be ____________ rad/s.

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3/9/24, 3:57 PM Download PDF

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 4

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 27 Sec


2 2
MR ω

Solution : L ICM ω 5
= =
1 1 2 2 7 2
E 2 2 2
Mv + . MR ω MR ω
2 2 5 10

π 4 1
⇒ = .
22 7 ω

⇒ ω = 4 rad/s

Question: 22 A solid sphere of mass 2kg is making pure rolling on a horizontal surface with kinetic energy 2240 J.
The velocity of centre of mass of the sphere will be ____ ms −1

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 40

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 10 Sec

Solution : KE =
1

2
mv
2
+
1

2

2

2
1 2 1 2 2 v
2240 = 2(v) + (2)R . ( )
2 2 5 R

2 2 2
2240 = v + v
5

⇒ v = 40m/s

Question: 23 Two identical solid spheres each of mass 2 kg and radii 10 cm are fixed at the ends of a light rod.
The separation between the centres of the spheres is 40 cm. The moment of inertia of the system about an axis
perpendicular to the rod passing through its middle point is _____ × 10 kg − m . −3 2

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 176

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 1 Mins 38 Sec

Solution : = 0.16 + 0.016


2 2 2
I = 2 (2 × (0.2) ) + 2 ( ) (2(0.1) )
5

I = 0.176
−3 2
176 × 10 kgm

Question: 24 The moment of inertia of a semicircular ring about an axis, passing through the center and
perpendicular to the plane of ring, is M R , where R is the radius and M is the mass of the semicircular ring.
1

x
2

The value of x will be ________.

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 1

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : -

Solution : I = MR
2

⇒ x = 1

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3/9/24, 3:57 PM Download PDF

Question: 25
A particle of mass 100 g is projected at time t = 0 with a speed 20 ms at an angle 45° to the horizontal as
−1

given in the figure. The magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the starting point at time t =
−−
2s is found to be √K kgm /s. The value of K is ________. (g = 10ms )
2 −2

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 800

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : -

Solution :
Use ΔL = ∫
t
τ dt
0
2
L0 = ∫ mg(vx t)dt
0

t
2 – 2
2 – −−
− 2
= mgvx = (0.1)(10)(10√2) = 20√2 = √800 kg m /s
2 2

Question: 26 A solid sphere and a solid cylinder of same mass and radius are rolling on a horizontal surface
without slipping. The ratio of their radius of gyrations respectively (k : k ) is 2 : √−
x . The value of x is

sph cyl

_______.

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 5

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : -

Solution : Considering rotational axis as the diametrical axis for sphere and axis of cylinder.
Then K = R and K = R
2
1
2

5
2 2
2
1

2
2

−−

2/5


K1 4
∴ = √ = √
K2 1/2 5

K1 2
⇒ =
K2 √5

∴ x = 5

Question: 27 A light rope is wound around a hollow cylinder of mass 5 kg and radius 70 cm. The rope is pulled
with a force of 52.5 N. The angular acceleration of the cylinder will be ___________ rad s −2

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 15

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : -

Solution : τ = Iα
70
52.5×
100 10 2
⇒ α = = 10.5 × = 15 rad/s
2
70 7
5×( )
100

https://igravity.org/crm/Results/printresult/50343 24/25
3/9/24, 3:57 PM Download PDF

Question: 28 A circular plate is rotating in horizontal plane, about an axis passing through its centre and
perpendicular to the plate, with an angular velocity ω . A person sits at the centre having two dumbbells in his
hands. When he stretched out his hands, the moment of inertia of the system becomes triple. If E be the initial
Kinetic energy of the system, then final Kinetic energy will be . The value of x is E

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 3

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 5 Sec


2

Solution : E =
1

2

2
= (
L

2l
)


as l = 3l
2
L E
Ef = ⇒ Ef = ( )
6l 3

Question: 29 A solid sphere of mass 500 g radius 5 cm is rotated about one of its diameter with angular speed
of 10 rad s . If the moment of inertia of the sphere about its tangent is x × 10 times its angular
−1 −2

momentum about the diameter. Then the value of x will be _______

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 35

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : -

Solution : Ldiameter =
2

5
M R ω; ltan
2
genet =
7

5
2
MR

ltan 7/5
genet 1 7
= × =
L diameter 2/5 ω 2ω

7 7
= =
2×10 20
7 −2 −2
= × 10 = 35 × 10
200

Question: 30 If the earth suddenly to th of its original volume with its mass remaining the same, the period
64
1

of rotation of earth becomes h. The value of x is ________ 24

Not Attempt Correct Answer : 16

Max Marks : 4.00 Marks Scored : Time Taken : 36 Sec

Solution : L = constant; I ω = constant


2 2
⇒ r ω1 = r ω2
1 2
2
r ω
⇒ ω2 = = 16ω
2
(r/4)
3
r
f 0.1 r
= ⇒ rf =
3 64 4
(ri )

T = = 24hr
ω
2π 24
T = = hr
16ω 16

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