Y1 Pure Practical Applications of Differentiation e
Y1 Pure Practical Applications of Differentiation e
Y1 Pure Practical Applications of Differentiation e
Q1.
(Total 10 marks)
Q2.
(Total 12 marks)
Q3.
Figure 4 shows an open-topped water tank, in the shape of a cuboid, which is made of sheet
metal. The base of the tank is a rectangle x metres by y metres. The height of the tank is x
metres.
The capacity of the tank is 100 m3.
(a) Show that the area A m2 of the sheet metal used to make the tank is given by
(4)
(b) Use calculus to find the value of x for which A is stationary.
(4)
(c) Prove that this value of x gives a minimum value of A.
(2)
(d) Calculate the minimum area of sheet metal needed to make the tank.
(2)
(Total 12 marks)
Q4.
(4)
Given that x can vary,
(b) use calculus to find the maximum value of V, giving your answer to the nearest cm3.
(5)
(c) Justify that the value of V you have found is a maximum.
(2)
(Total 11 marks)
Q5.
Figure 4
Figure 4 shows the plan view of the design for a swimming pool.
The shape of this pool ABCDEA consists of a rectangular section ABDE joined to a
semicircular section BCD as shown in Figure 4.
Given that AE = 2x metres, ED = y metres and the area of the pool is 250 m2,
(a) show that the perimeter, P metres, of the pool is given by
(4)
Q6.
Figure 4
Figure 4 shows the plan of a pool.
The shape of the pool ABCDEFA consists of a rectangle BCEF joined to an equilateral
triangle BFA and a semi-circle CDE, as shown in Figure 4.
Given that AB = x metres, EF = y metres, and the area of the pool is 50 m2,
(a) show that
(3)
(b) Hence show that the perimeter, P metres, of the pool is given by
(3)
(c) Use calculus to find the minimum value of P, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.
(5)
(d) Justify, by further differentiation, that the value of P that you have found is a minimum.
(2)
(Total 13 marks)