Sri Lanka Succesfully Completes Its Domestic Debt Optimization. Here'S What It Means

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Initial Public Offering

SRI LANKA SUCCESFULLY COMPLETES


ITS DOMESTIC DEBT OPTIMIZATION.
HERE’S WHAT IT MEANS
The road to a Recovery

• Government announced a debt standstill


Mid April 2022 (as an interim measure)

September 2022 • Reached Staff Level agreement with the IMF

• IMF Executive Board Approval for Sri Lanka’s


March 2023 EFF

March 2023 • Receipt of the First Tranche of USD 330 mn

June 2023 • DDO announced

September 2023 • First review of the IMF Due

October 2023 • Second Tranche Due

Year-end 2023 • External Debt Restructuring Due

Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research


The DDO Proposal

T-bonds
Reduction in Coupon Rates
CBSL T-Bills • 12.4% until 2024
• 7.5% until 2026
In Phase 2
• 5.0% until maturity
Longer
Term
Reduction in Coupon Rates
Superannuation T-bonds
• 12.0% until 2025
Funds’ T-Bonds • 9.0% until maturity
New USD
instruments Haircut 30% No Haircut
• 6 year maturity • 15 year maturity
• Fixed Interest • Fixed Interest
SLDBs and Rate 4.0% Rate 1.5%
FCBUs
No Haircut
• 10 year maturity
New LKR • Floating Interest Rate : SLFR + 1.0%
instruments
Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research
Softening SL’s Gross Financing Need

Targeted
GFN
Decline

Absence of debt treatment 16.8% 0.0%

External debt restructuring 14.2% -2.6%

Domestic debt restructuring 12.7% -1.5%

CBSL’s T-bills and Govt. Advances -1.0%

Superannuation fund T-Bonds -0.5%

SLDBs and FCBUs -0.1%

Sri Lanka’s GFN target for 2027-2032 is 13%, This can only be
achieved via a mix of local and external debt restructuring

Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research


Hitting the Targets

Out of the total outstanding T bonds issued by the GoSL, only 36.5% was
targeted for the DDO, based on the CBSL’s proposal.

84% of the Superannuation Funds’ Bonds have been accepted for the
exchange, with a total DDO participation of 36.5%, hitting the CBSL’s target.

Government issued T-Bonds*


0.3%

8.7 tn 3.2 tn
18.9%
36.5%
= =
11.9%
100% 36.8%
32.5%

Gov. T-Bonds Accepted for


*As at the announcement of DDO Restructuring

EPF State Banks Other Banks Others CBSL

Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research


An Adjustment of the Risk Premium

On the back of the DDO strategies being executed, interest rates


declined steeply, a trend that is likely to continue.

Interest Rates 12 month T-bill Rate


18 35%
16 12.00% 30%
14 25%
12 20%
10 15% 13.35%
11.00%
8 10%
6 5%

4 0%

SDF Rate (%) SLF Rate (%)

Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research


SSB’s Outlook

As inflation normalizes and GDP growth remains low, regulators


may opt to lower rates targeting economic growth

15%
80%

70% 10%

60% 5%
50% 0%
40%
-5%
30%
6.30% -10%
20%
-15% -11.50%
10%

0% 4.60% -20%

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20222023


2022 2023

CCPI NCPI

Source : CBSL Reports / SSB Research


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