Tec English: 76% Answered Correctly

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Tests

 (/isro-technical-assistant-mechanical/test-series)
ANALYTICS (/TS-isro-technical-assistant-mechanical/tests/645e58846521bb173bc408ac/analysis?attemptNo=1)
ISRO Technical As…

Tec English  

76% answered correctly


28 Correct You: 00:31Avg: 00:19 Marks 1

The tooth profile most commonly used in gear drives for power transmission is:

a cycloid

an involute

Your first attempt 76% answered correctly

a hyperbola

a spiral

Solution

Explanation:

Forms of teeth:

Two curves of any shape that fulfil the law of gearing can be used as the profiles of teeth i.e. an arbitrary shape of one of the mating
teeth can be taken and applying the law of gearing the shape of the other can be determined. Such gear is said to have conjugate teeth.

Teeth that satisfy the law of gearing are:

1. Cycloidal profile teeth.


2. Involute profile teeth.

The Involute profile of teeth is preferred over the cycloidal profile of teeth because of the benefits we have in Involute teeth as
compared to Cycloidal profile as mentioned in the given table.

Cycloidal teeth Involute teeth

An involute is defined as the locus of a


A cycloid is the locus of a point on the
point on a straight line which rolls
circumference of a circle that rolls
without slipping on the circumference of
without slipping on the straight line.
a circle.

It involves a double curve for the teeth, It involves a single curve for the teeth
epicycloid and hypocycloid. This resulting in the simplicity of
complicates the manufacture. manufacture and tools.

The pressure angle varies from a


maximum at the beginning of the
The pressure angle is constant
engagement, reduces to zero at the
throughout the engagement of teeth.
pitch point and again increases to a
This results in the smooth running of
maximum at the end of engagement
gears.
resulting in the less smooth running of
the gears.

Owing to the difficulty of manufacture, These are simple to manufacture and


these are costlier. thus are cheaper.

Exact centre-distance is required to A little variation does not affect the
transmit a constant velocity ratio. velocity ratio.
Interference can occur
Tests if the condition of
The (/isro-technical-assistant-mechanical/test-series)
phenomenon of interference does
 not occur at all.
ANALYTICS (/TS-isro-technical-assistant-mechanical/tests/645e58846521bb173bc408ac/analysis?attemptNo=1)
the minimum number of teeth on a gear
ISRO Technical As…
is not followed.

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