Literature Review Research Methodology

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When embarking on academic research, one of the essential components is the literature review.

This
critical section provides a comprehensive overview of existing scholarly works relevant to the
research topic. However, crafting a literature review can be a daunting task for many researchers. It
requires extensive reading, analysis, and synthesis of various sources to provide a cohesive narrative
that contributes meaningfully to the research project.

One of the primary challenges of writing a literature review is the sheer volume of literature
available on most topics. Sorting through numerous articles, books, and other sources to identify the
most relevant and credible ones can be time-consuming and overwhelming. Additionally,
synthesizing the information from diverse sources while maintaining coherence and relevance to the
research question requires careful planning and organization.

Furthermore, ensuring that the literature review is comprehensive yet concise can be a delicate
balancing act. Researchers must include enough relevant sources to provide a thorough
understanding of the topic without overwhelming the reader with unnecessary details. Additionally,
critically evaluating the quality and credibility of each source is essential to maintain the integrity of
the literature review.

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In other words, a chronological review would have subsections for each vital time period. For
instance, first you would talk about the British biological studies of the 18th century, then about
Moby Dick, published in 1851, then the book on sperm whales in other art (1968), and finally the
biology articles (1980s) and the recent articles on American whaling of the 19th century. Federal
government websites often end in.gov or.mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're
on a federal government site. Unleashing the Power of AI Tools for Enhancing Research,
International FDP on. Management Information Systems Quarterly. 2002; 26 (2):11. Whitlock E. P.,
Lin J. S., Chou R., Shekelle P., Robinson K.A. Using existing systematic reviews in complex
systematic reviews. An evaluation of the current state of research on the topic, including a discussion
of any gaps in existing knowledge. University of Toronto; Writing a Literature Review. This exercise
requires a significant investment on the part of researchers, who must ensure enhanced objectivity
and avoid biases or mistakes. Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines or
fields that use a variety of research methods, you might want to compare the results and conclusions
that emerge from different approaches. Also, make sure the sources are trustworthy and come from
respected places. The only difference here between a “chronological” and a “thematic” approach is
what is emphasized the most: the development of the harpoon or the harpoon technology.But more
authentic thematic reviews tend to break away from chronological order. You can similarly convert
our content to any other desired screen aspect ratio. If there are conflicting studies, why do you
think that is. It comprises theoretical literature, experimental and non-experimental researches. When
printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. This is called citation tracking and there
are a number of sources that can help you identify who has cited whom, particularly scholars from
outside of your discipline. Therefore, the literature review will discuss only that research which leads
directly to your own project. In such cases, an abstract should provide an overview of what it is you
plan to study, your main research question, a brief explanation of your methods to answer the
research question, and your expected findings. Video Capsule Enteroscopy in the Diagnosis of Celiac
Disease: A multicenter Study. Last, Bandara, Miskon, and Fielt (2011) proposed a structured,
predefined and tool-supported method to identify primary studies within a feasible scope, extract
relevant content from identified articles, synthesize and analyze the findings, and effectively write
and present the results of the literature review. Point the way in fulfilling a need for additional
research. Print Friendly Literature review basics A literature review synthesizes and analyzes
previous research in a field to inform an audience and establish background knowledge. To help you
come up with an overall organizational framework for your review, consider the following scenario:
You’ve decided to focus your literature review on materials dealing with sperm whales. An
Introduction to Research Methods in Sociology by Valerie A. Make a list of keywords Start by
creating a list of keywords related to your research topic. This will give you a better understanding
of the author's argument and what to focus on in your own review. 2. Literature review as a research
methodology: An. The only proofreading tool specialized in correcting academic writing The
academic proofreading tool has been trained on 1000s of academic texts and by native English
editors. Their model follows the systematic data processing approach comprised of three steps,
namely: (a) literature search and screening; (b) data extraction and analysis; and (c) writing the
literature review. The second type of coverage consists of presenting materials that are representative
of most other works in a given field or area. Step 4: Create An Outline In this crucial step, determine
the organizational structure of your review, which will serve as the foundation for your written work.
Chronological Approach This approach organizes your review based on the temporal progression of
events, theories, or studies. Ein Literatur Review zum aktuellen Forschungsstand. Rely heavily on
the guidelines your instructor has given you. The subsections might include how they are
personified, how their proportions are exaggerated, and their behaviors misunderstood. Many
systematic reviews, but not all, use statistical methods to combine the results of independent studies
into a single quantitative estimate or summary effect size. Then your review would have subsections
according to eras within this period. Generally, when you start to see repetition in the conclusions or
recommendations, you can have confidence that you have covered all of the significant conceptual
categories in your literature review. Books are written for specific audiences.the material in books are
presented in a. The Literature Review Definition A literature review surveys prior research published
in books, scholarly articles, and any other sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or
theory, and by so doing, provides a description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in
relation to the research problem being investigated. The extracted data must be presented in a
meaningful way that suggests a new contribution to the extant literature ( Jesson et al., 2011 ).
Webster and Watson (2002) warn researchers that literature reviews should be much more than lists
of papers and should provide a coherent lens to make sense of extant knowledge on a given topic. A
Review of Information Systems and Software Engi. For example, if you were reviewing the
literature on obesity in children you might say something like: There are a large number of studies of
obesity trends in the general population. It also includes key references to methodological guidelines
and useful sources that can be used by eHealth scholars and researchers for planning and developing
reviews. Give your interpretation of how and why certain developments occurred (as mentioned
previously, this may not be appropriate in your discipline — check with a teacher or mentor if
you’re unsure). Methodological If you draw your sources from different disciplines or fields that use
a variety of research methods, you might want to compare the results and conclusions that emerge
from different approaches. Historical literature reviews focus on examining research throughout a
period of time, often starting with the first time an issue, concept, theory, phenomena emerged in the
literature, then tracing its evolution within the scholarship of a discipline. Scribbr slides are free to
use, customize, and distribute for educational purposes. An alternative: THE EFFECT OF
TESTIFYING IN COURT ON SEXUALLY ABUSED CHILDREN 3. Equations Complex
Numbers Quadratic Expressions Inequalities Absolute Value E. Your professor will probably not
expect you to read everything that's available about the topic, but you'll make the act of reviewing
easier if you first limit scope of the research problem. Given this, while literature reviews are
designed to provide an overview and synthesis of pertinent sources you have explored, there are a
number of approaches you could adopt depending upon the type of analysis underpinning your
study. Be Selective Select only the most important points in each source to highlight in the review.
Don't worry! This blog is your guide for writing a literature review. You can use it to discuss various
theories, models, and definitions of key concepts. They serve as an objective, comprehensive review
of a particular topic, which, due to a standardized process, should be completely reproducible. The
type of information you choose to mention should relate directly to the research problem, whether it
is thematic, methodological, or chronological. Use Quotes Sparingly Some short quotes are
appropriate if you want to emphasize a point, or if what an author stated cannot be easily
paraphrased. This form of review is known as qualitative systematic review. Second point is effective
literature review enable the researcher to develop theories from the past knowledge. Understand the
Basics Figure out the main ideas and how they're explained.
You can use our template to summarize and evaluate sources you’re thinking about using. Your
instructor will probably not expect you to read everything that’s out there on the topic, but you’ll
make your job easier if you first limit your scope. The researcher should draw up a preliminary
outline of the topic with reference. Importance of a Good Literature Review A literature review may
consist of simply a summary of key sources, but in the social sciences, a literature review usually has
an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis, often within specific conceptual
categories. A literature review is a type of paper that encompasses a critical summary and analysis of
the most important writings on a particular topic. The analytical features of a literature review might:
Give a new interpretation of old material or combine new with old interpretations, Trace the
intellectual progression of the field, including major debates, Depending on the situation, evaluate
the sources and advise the reader on the most pertinent or relevant research, or Usually in the
conclusion of a literature review, identify where gaps exist in how a problem has been researched to
date. Our main aim is to show your reader (your tutor) that you have read, and have a best grasp of,
the main published work concerning a particular topic or question in your field. For social sciences,
the reference list or bibliography should be prepared in American Psychological Association (APA)
referencing format. Consider the following labor supply equation for married women. Second
purpose is literature review enable the researcher to make sure that the study is a new contribution to
knowledge. Please leave Feedback USC Libraries Research Guides Organizing Your Social Sciences
Research Paper 5. You might argue for the relevance of a specific theoretical approach, or combine
various theoretical concepts to create a framework for your research. Many errors are made in
referencing, even by top researchers, and so it is important not to perpetuate an error made by
someone else. For example, certain countries, cities, cultures, etc. Unleashing the Power of AI Tools
for Enhancing Research, International FDP on. Theoretical Approach This approach focuses on
organizing your review around different theoretical frameworks or perspectives relevant to your
topic. Finally, average impact scores increased over time with two notable growth periods. As you
write, make sure to follow these tips: Summarise and synthesise: give an overview of the main
points of each source and combine them into a coherent whole. The authors here recapitulate
important features of Hamilton’s study, but then synthesize it by rephrasing the study’s significance
and relating it to their own work. Critical Analysis Don't just summarize, but critically evaluate each
source. Tertiary literature sources also called as “search tools” are. Print Friendly Literature review
basics A literature review synthesizes and analyzes previous research in a field to inform an audience
and establish background knowledge. Download Unlimited Content Our annual unlimited plan let
you download unlimited content from SlideModel. The basic research question — what works? —
which is usually associated with systematic reviews changes to: what is it about this intervention that
works, for whom, in what circumstances, in what respects and why. This means demonstrating that
all the main concepts, theories, theorists and methodological approaches relevant to the topic have
been identified, understood and critically evaluated” (Hart, 2001) References: Hart, C. (2001).
Doing a Literature Review: Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination. Conclusion:
Summarize the key findings you have taken from the literature and emphasize their significance
Connect it back to your primary research question How should I organize my lit review. However,
since the focus of this research is on obesity in children, these will not be reviewed in detail and will
only be referred to as appropriate. For instance, first you would talk about the British biological
studies of the 18th century, then about Moby Dick, published in 1851, then the book on sperm
whales in other art (1968), and finally the biology articles (1980s) and the recent articles on
American whaling of the 19th century. Chapter 9?Methods for Literature Reviews - Handbook of
eHealth Evaluation: An Evidence-based Approach Your browsing activity is empty. The purpose of
this descriptive or mapping review was to characterize publication trends in the medical informatics
literature over a 20-year period (1987 to 2006).

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