Vastu Shastra

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Vastu Shastra

Vastu Shastra- an inquisitive science of architecture ,encapsulates the forces


which act upon a given space through flow of positive energy.

The principles of vastu have been derived from Sthapathya Vedaone of the
ancient sacred books in Hinduism. It‟s roots are linked to “Indus Valley
Civilization” dating back to 3300BC to 1300BC. With first mentions in the
Artharv Veda.
Vastu Shastra- describe principles of design, layout, measurements,
ground preparation, space arrangement and spatial geometry to ensure a
harmonious balance between human and nature. The core concept of
revolves around “Pleasing the VASTUPURSHA in Vastupurushmandala”

In ancient India, people believed house as a living organism and treated


constructing a house as sacred ceremony. Also, they named the spirit
dwelling in the house as Vastu Purusha.
Vastu directions
Vastu Shastra suggest different directions belong to different Gods that supervise respective sectors of
the house.

Vastu and universe


The principles of Vastu Shastra allow humans to use limitless energy of Sun in best possible way.
Because Sun is known as the “Soul of Universe” in ancient Indian texts. Guidelines of Vastu Shastra
enables human to draw on all-embracing role of mother earth for best results. some principles of Vastu
Shastra relate to energy field of earth and subtle energy fields in natural and constructed environments.

Vastu Shastra is based on


various natural energies, which are available free cost in atmosphere like:

• Solar Energy from Sun. • Magnetic Energy


• Lunar Energy from Moon • Thermal Energy
• Earth Energy • Wind Energy
• Sky Energy • Light Energy
• Electric Energy • Cosmic Energy
Rational mind Mystical mind
Linear, logical Cyclical

Need for Tangible evidence Emotional, impulsive responsiveness

What is physical is not real Extraordinary is a part of life

The ordinary is real

Extraordinary is a lie
Elementd Vastu Shastra

The world comprises of five basic


elements, also known as the
Paanchbhootas. They are Earth, Water,
Air, Fire and Space. Out of the nine
planets, our planet has life because of
the presence of these five elements.
Earth (Smell, Olfactory Comfort)
The first and foremost element of nature which exerts maximum energy.

Water (Taste, Metabolic Comfort)


Water (jal) is present on earth in the form of rain, ocean, sea and rivers. It is the second
foremost element considered in Vastu.

Fire (Vision, Visual Comfort)


Fire (Agni) is considered as an element of south-east. In a house kitchen fire or electrical
gadgets shall be place in south-east. Light is the essence of life, and sun is the natural light
giver.

Air (Touch, Thermal Comfort)


Air (vayu) is a necessary thing for all of us living on this earth. In Vastu air is another
important
element which is considered before applying it.

Space (Sound, Acoustic Comfort)

Sky is never ending and our space is full of constellations, galaxies, star, moon, sun and all
the
According to Vastu a structure should have 3 qualities…

Bhogadyam Shukhadarsham Ramya


Utility, functional Visual delight Spiritual satisfaction
Triguna

Saatvika – Stillness, balance and luminosity

Raajasa – Energy to act, mobility

Taamasa – Aggressive energy


East: This direction is governed by lord Indra and he is known
to be the king of Gods. He bestows wealth and pleasures of
life.

South East: This direction is governed by lord of fire- Agni. He


gives us good personality and all good things of life. Fire is a
Vastu
source of health as it is related to fire, cooking and food. directions

South: This direction is of Yama, the god of death. He is


manifestation of dharma, and eradicates evil forces and
bestows good things. It is a source of wealth, crops and
pleasure.

South West: This direction is directed by Niruti, the god who


protects us from evil foes. It is a source of character,
demeanor, case of longevity and death.
West: This direction is directed by Lord Varun, the lord of
rains. He bestows his blessings in the
form of natural water-rain, brings prosperity and pleasures of
life.

North West: This place is directed by lord Vayu and he brings


Vastu
on us good health, strength and directions
long life. It is a source of change in course of business,
friendship and enmity.

North: This direction is governed by Kuber, the god of wealth.

North East: This place is a supervised by lord Eeshaan, and is


a source of wealth, health and success. He brings us wisdom,
knowledge and relieves us from all miseries and mishaps.
North East

• Called as the Eesanya and is the entry point of energy.

• Needs to be very light and clean.

• Ideal for prayer rooms , study & living rooms.

• Avoid tall trees in the garden.

South East

• Called as the Agni and is the point of heat energy.

• Needs to have hot equipment such as stoves.

• Ideal for kitchens, electrical equipment and power connections.

• Avoid bedrooms and office rooms here, in buildings


North West

• Called as the Vayu. It is the point of wind energy.

• Ideal for kitchens, guest rooms and toilets.

• Avoid adult bedrooms but one may keep children bed rooms
here.

South West

• Called as the Nairu. It is the point of heaviness, which


indicates weightage in society.

• Ideal for bed rooms and cash lockers.

• Avoid water bodies and depressions. Tall trees are good


here in the garden.
Theory of Pada: Any given physical space can be perceived in its connections with primary energies.
The eight directions, the heavens above and the earth below are considered as significant influences
on the nature of growth and prosperity. The cosmology of the space depends a great deal on the
dominant worldview of a people.

• Brahmasthanam. This is the centre of the plot. In the design it is important to create a centre for the
building, which grows into the total form.
• The Brahma Padam. This is the central area of the total form, which includes the central point. In
the process of design the Brahma Padam is considered to have a very high concentration of energy
of the total form.
• The Deivika Padam. This is the first concentric space around the central Brahma Padam. In this
space the energies are considered to be fairly high and so the allocation of passages and rooms for
the collective rather than individual use such as dining, family rooms are recommended here.
• The Maanusha Padam. This is the second concentric space, and is considered to contain energy
which is fairly comfortable for human activity and therefore all activity rooms such as kitchen,
bedrooms, study areas, Puja and rooms for individual use may be placed in this part of the layout.
• The Paisaacha Padam. This final concentric space can have the storage areas, outer verandah,
external walls, outer walkways as also activity areas such as bedrooms and work rooms. In general
Manusha and Paisaacha may be considered together for all special activity areas.
VAYU (AIR) KUBERA (WEALTH) ISANA (WATER)
Types of Mandala

There are 32 types of Mandala,


based on the
number of quarters.

 In practice we use first 10 to VARUNA SURYA


15 mandala types (OCEAN)
Primarily they are categorized
as
One Square module
Four Square Module
Nine Square Module
PITRU (SPACE) YAMA AGNI (FIRE)
Feng shui
Fengshui, or wind-and-water, also known as geomancy, is an ancient
practice that uses almanacs, charms, and complex compasses to coordinate
the interactions of people, their living spaces, and the natural environment.

Fengshui regulates two dimensions of the environment - the spatial (the


physical configuration of the land), and the temporal (determining the most
favorable time to build).
Fengshui combines the trinity of the Heaven, the Earth and humans, and
seeks harmony between selected site, orienting, natural doctrine and
human fate.

In China, a fengshui practitioner, or a diviner, usually applies theories as


Yingyang, Sixiang, Wuxing and Bagua, based on the principle of the
Heaven and the Earth in harmony, to select an optimum place for
accommodation.
‘Chi energy' is a subtle flow of electromagnetic energy
which links all things in the universe. In China it is called
Chi, in Japan it is known as Ki (also spelt Qi) and in India
Prana.

Chi stays mainly within entities such as human bodies,


plants or buildings, but some of it constantly flows out and
some flows in from other sources.
Personal Chi

Chi flows through the human body by


means of channels called meridians
which act like blood vessels.

They radiate from seven key points in the


body where energy concentrates,
called chakras.
The 5 feng shui elements

They are the basic elements of life: fire,


earth, metal, water, and wood.

These elements are universal energetic


essences, each with their own flavor of chi.
They are phases; how energy can shift in
quality and purpose between one state to
the next.
The Five Elements are associated with
shapes, colours and materials.
The Fire Element

Expansive, spreading movement


Transformative and changeable
Warm/kind to hot/passionate
Triangular shapes
Reds and oranges
The Water Element
The Earth Element
Deep, still and wise or flowing, circulating
Stable, grounding, little to no movement and connecting
Centered and nurturing Cool and dark
Square and rectangular shapes Clarity and wisdom
Browns, tans, ochre and yellows Formless and undulating
Black, dark gray and dark blue
The Wood Element
The Metal Element
Growing upward moving energy
Vital and active Contracting and rigid
New growth, flexible like bamboo Righteous and correct
Columnar shapes Circles, spheres
Greens, mid-blues and teals White, metallic and pale greys and blues
Five elements relationship

The Five Planets

The fact that there are five Chinese


elements seems to be derived from the fact
that ancient astronomers recognized five
major planets; and indeed, the five inner
planets are known as the Wood Planet
(Jupiter); the Fire Planet (Mars); the Earth
Planet (Saturn); the Metal Planet (Venus);
and the Water Planet (Mercury).
The Five Elements and the Five Cardinal Points

The Five Elements symbolize the Five Cardinal Points, namely“


the Four Directions-East, South, West, and North-together with
the non-direction, Centre. Earlier, we saw that each of the Four
Directions represented one of the seasons:

East Spring Green Wood


South Summer Red Fire
Centre Yellow Earth
West Autumn White Metal
North Winter Black Water
The colors of feng Shui

Colors of Feng Shui helps to get as much


positive energy as possible.

The color chart of Feng Shui determines the


best color to harmonize the emotions and to
radiate positive energy.

Ultimately, Feng Shui is the belief that


believes in the manipulation of colors and the
positioning of the various objects in a house,
in order to divert the same amount of energy
strong and positive as possible.
Five-Phase Yin-Yang Rhythms

The stages of transformation that define all


processes in nature can be similarly
described by the two interpenetrating
paradigms of Yin-Yang and Five Phases.
THE BAGUA

• The Bagua, originating from the Book of Changes, is an eight-sided map that overlays the
floor plan of a lot, building or room.

• Each of the eight sections and the center corresponds to a section of life experience:
career, wisdom/knowledge, family, finances, reputation, relationships, children/creativity,
benefactors/supportive people, and health.

• By overlaying the Bagua onto a floor-plan, the locations of these life areas are identified for
the flow of chi through the structure.

• For less chi areas simple solutions to adjust the chi flow to strengthen the area and bring it
into harmony. Simple Solutions such as Colors, textures, plants and mirrors are just a
few of the many elements that easily create good energy flow and transform an environment
to one of harmony and well being.

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