Comemsp 1
Comemsp 1
Comemsp 1
www.kontron.com
» Table of Contents «
1 User Information..................................................................................6
1.1 About This Document.................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Copyright Notice.......................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Trademarks................................................................................................................................. 6
1.4 Standards................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Warranty.................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6 Technical Support......................................................................................................................... 7
2 Introduction........................................................................................8
2.1 Product Description...................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Naming clarification..................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Understanding COM Express® Functionality....................................................................................... 9
2.4 COM Express® Documentation....................................................................................................... 10
2.5 COM Express® Benefits................................................................................................................ 10
3 Product Specification...........................................................................11
3.1 Modules & Accessories................................................................................................................. 11
3.2 Functional Specification............................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Block Diagram............................................................................................................................ 17
3.4 Electrical Specification................................................................................................................ 18
3.4.1 Supply Voltage........................................................................................................................... 18
3.4.2 Power Supply Rise Time................................................................................................................ 18
3.4.3 Supply Voltage Ripple.................................................................................................................. 18
3.4.4 Power Consumption..................................................................................................................... 18
3.4.5 ATX Mode.................................................................................................................................. 19
3.4.6 Single Supply Mode..................................................................................................................... 19
3.5 Power Control............................................................................................................................ 20
3.6 Environmental Specification......................................................................................................... 21
3.6.1 Temperature Specification............................................................................................................ 21
3.6.2 Humidity................................................................................................................................... 21
3.7 Standards and Certifications......................................................................................................... 22
3.8 MTBF........................................................................................................................................ 24
3.9 Mechanical Specification.............................................................................................................. 25
3.9.1 Module Dimension...................................................................................................................... 25
3.9.2 Height on Top............................................................................................................................ 25
3.9.3 Height on Bottom....................................................................................................................... 25
3.9.4 Mechanical Drawing.................................................................................................................... 25
3.10 Thermal Management.................................................................................................................. 26
3.11 Heatspreader............................................................................................................................. 26
www.kontron.com
COMe-mSP1 /
5 System Resources...............................................................................49
5.1 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines........................................................................................................ 49
5.1.1 In 8259 PIC Mode........................................................................................................................ 49
5.1.2 In APIC mode............................................................................................................................. 50
5.2 Memory Area.............................................................................................................................. 51
5.3 I/O Address Map......................................................................................................................... 51
5.4 Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) Devices.............................................................................52
5.5 Internal I2C Bus......................................................................................................................... 52
5.6 JILI I2C Bus............................................................................................................................... 52
5.7 SDVO I2C Bus............................................................................................................................. 52
5.8 System Management (SM) Bus....................................................................................................... 52
5.9 Pinout List................................................................................................................................ 53
5.9.1 General Signal Description............................................................................................................ 53
5.9.2 Connector X1A Row A................................................................................................................... 54
5.9.3 Connector X1A Row B................................................................................................................... 56
5.9.4 SDVO Connector J1801 (optional)................................................................................................... 58
5.9.5 XDP Connector J1400 (optional).................................................................................................... 59
6 BIOS Operation...................................................................................60
6.1 Determining the BIOS Version....................................................................................................... 60
6.2 BIOS Update.............................................................................................................................. 60
6.3 Setup Guide............................................................................................................................... 61
6.3.1 Start AMI® BIOS Setup Utility........................................................................................................ 61
6.4 BIOS Setup................................................................................................................................ 63
6.4.1 Main Menu................................................................................................................................ 63
6.4.2 Module Info............................................................................................................................... 67
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COMe-mSP1 /
5
COMe-mSP1 / User Information
1 User Information
1.1 About This Document
This document provides information about products from Kontron Europe GmbH and/or its subsidiaries. No warranty of
suitability, purpose, or fitness is implied. While every attempt has been made to ensure that the information in this
document is accurate, the information contained within is supplied “as-is” and is subject to change without notice.
For the circuits, descriptions and tables indicated, Kontron assumes no responsibility as far as patents or other rights of
third parties are concerned.
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or
translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording, or otherwise), without the express written permission of Kontron Europe GmbH.
DIMM-PC®, PISA®, ETX®, ETXexpress®, microETXexpress®, X-board®, DIMM-IO® and DIMM-BUS® are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Kontron Europe GmbH. Kontron is trademark or registered trademark of Kontron AG.
1.3 Trademarks
The following lists the trademarks of components used in this board.
» IBM, XT, AT, PS/2 and Personal System/2 are trademarks of International Business Machines Corp.
» All other products and trademarks mentioned in this manual are trademarks of their respective owners.
1.4 Standards
Kontron Europe GmbH is certified to ISO 9000 standards.
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COMe-mSP1 / User Information
1.5 Warranty
This Kontron Europe GmbH product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for the warranty period
from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Kontron Europe GmbH will at its discretion decide to repair or
replace defective products.
Within the warranty period, the repair of products is free of charge as long as warranty conditions are observed.
The warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance or handling by the buyer,
unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the product’s environmental specifications or improper
installation or maintenance.
Kontron Europe GmbH will not be responsible for any defects or damages to other products not supplied by Kontron
Europe GmbH that are caused by a faulty Kontron Europe GmbH product.
Please consult our Web site at http://www.kontron.com/support for the latest product documentation, utilities, drivers
and support contacts. Consult our customer section http://emdcustomersection.kontron.com for the latest BIOS
downloads, Product Change Notifications, Board Support Packages, DemoImages, 3D drawings and additional tools and
software. In any case you can always contact your board supplier for technical support.
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COMe-mSP1 / Introduction
2 Introduction
2.1 Product Description
This credit card sized COM Express® mini module is compatible to COM Express® pin-out Type 1. On 55 mm x 84 mm
footprint COMe-mSP1 is a perfect fit for the next generation of low power, ultra-mobile applications that require energy
saving x86 processor performance, high-end graphics, PCI Express and Serial ATA combined with longer battery life. These
include handheld devices for medical or multi-media applications, small mobile data systems and a host of new
applications that have not previously been possible due to size or power consumption limitations.
The Kontron COM Express® mini COM, COMe-mSP1, is based on the highly-efficient Intel® Atom™ Z5xx processor series
and Intel® System Controller Hub single chip that combines the memory controller, graphic engine and I/O in a single,
space saving chipset design. With only one tenth of the Thermal Design Power and one seventh the size of ULV processors
at an identical performance, the COMe-mSP1 COM offers an unprecedented power consumption / performance ratio for
x86-based ultra-mobile designs.
The COMe-mSP1 with Flash and memory on-board support 1 PCI Express x1 (opt. 2 x1 if no onboard LAN), Serial ATA, High
Definition Audio, LVDS and optional SDVO. 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet is designed in onboard for high connectivity
and 8x USB provides fast and sufficient interfaces for external peripherals.
All above mentioned requirements are supported by COM Express® mini - small power - low size - high performance.
» COMe-bXX# modules are Kontron's COM Express® modules in basic form factor (125mm x 95mm), formerly known
as ETXexpress®
» COMe-cXX# modules are Kontron's COM Express® modules in compact form factor (95mm x 95mm), formerly known
as microETXexpress®
» COMe-mXX# modules are Kontron's COM Express® modules in mini form factor (55mm x 84mm), formerly known as
nanoETXexpress
The product names for Kontron COM Express® Computer-on-Modules consist of a short form of the industry standard
(COMe-), the form factor (b=basic, c=compact, m=mini), the capital letters for the CPU and Chipset Codenames (XX) and
the pin-out type (#) followed by the CPU Name.
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COMe-mSP1 / Introduction
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COMe-mSP1 / Introduction
» The COM Express® Specification defines the COM Express® module form factor, pin-out, and signals. This document
is available from the PIGMG website by filling out the order form.
» The COM Express® Design Guide by PICMG serves as a general guide for baseboard design, with a focus on maximum
flexibility to accommodate a wide range of COM Express® modules.
Some of the information contained within this product manual applies only to certain
product revisions (CE: xxx). If certain information applies to specific product revisions (CE:
xxx) it will be stated. Please check the product revision of your module to see if this
information is applicable.
The baseboard designer can optimize exactly how each of these functions implements physically. Designers can place
connectors precisely where needed for the application on a baseboard designed to optimally fit a system’s packaging.
A single baseboard design can use a range of COM Express® modules with different size and pin-out. This flexibility can
differentiate products at various price/performance points, or to design future proof systems that have a built-in upgrade
path. The modularity of a COM Express® solution also ensures against obsolescence as computer technology evolves. A
properly designed COM Express® baseboard can work with several successive generations of COM Express® modules.
A COM Express® baseboard design has many advantages of a custom, computer-board design but delivers better
obsolescence protection, greatly reduced engineering effort, and faster time to market.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
3 Product Specification
3.1 Modules & Accessories
The COM Express® mini sized Computer-on-Module COMe-mSP1 (NOW1) follows pin-out Type 1 and is compatible to PICMG
specification COM.0 Rev 1.0. The COMe-mSP1, based on Intel's eMenlow platform, is available in different variants to
cover the demand of different performance, price and power:
Please contact your local sales for customized Memory and Flash variants or modules with
2xPCIe (no-LAN version)
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Accessories
Product Number Carrier Boards
34101-0000-00-1 COM Express® Eval Carrier Type 10
34100-0000-00-0 COM Express® Reference Carrier HMI Type 1
Product Number Cooling & Mounting
34001-0000-99-0 HSP COMe-mSP1 thread
34001-0000-99-1 HSP COMe-mSP1 through
34001-0000-99-2 HSP COMe-mSP1 slim thread
34001-0000-99-0CO1 HSK COMe-mSP1 slim passive thread
34099-0000-99-0 COMe mini Active Uni Cooler (for CPUs up to 10W)
34099-0000-99-1 COMe mini Passive Uni Cooler (for CPUs up to 5W)
34099-0000-99-2 COMe mini Passive Uni Cooler Slim (for CPUs up to 3-5W)
34017-0000-00-0 COMe mMount KIT 5/8mm 1set
Product Number Adapter & Cables
9-5000-0352 ADA-LVDS-DVI 18bit (LVDS to DVI converter)
9-5000-0353 ADA-LVDS-DVI 24bit (LVDS to DVI converter)
34120-0000-00-2 ADA-COMe-T10-T2
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Processor
The Intel® ATOM™ (Silverthorne) CPU family supports:
» Idle States
CPU specifications
Processor Cores / Threads CPU Clock L2 Cache Bus Speed VT-x HTT EIST Max TDP
Intel® Atom™ Z510 1/1 1100MHz 512KB 400MHz No No Yes 2.0W
Intel® Atom™ Z530 1/2 1600MHz 512KB 533MHz YES YES Yes 2.2W
Memory
Sockets memory down
Memory Type DDR2-533
Maximum Size 2GB
Technology Single Channel (64bit)
The total amount of memory available on the module is used for main memory and graphics memory. The Unified Memory
Architecture (UMA) manages how the system shares memory between the graphics controller and the processor. The
maximum supported memory configuration is 8 x 2Gbit (2GB). Usually modules are equipped with 8 x 1Gbit (1GB) or 4 x
1Gbit (512MB mounted on bottom side of the PCB).
8 memory chips are only supported on hardware revision CE 4.x.x or newer. Former
hardware revisions supports up to 4x2Gbit (1GB) system memory.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Graphics Core
The integrated Intel® GMA 500 based on PowerVR SGX535 core supports:
Graphics Core Render Clock 200MHz, ,
Execution Units / Pixel Pipelines 4
Max Graphics Memory 352MB
GFX Memory Bandwidth (GB/s) 4.2
GFX Memory Technology DVMT
API (DirectX/OpenGL) 9.0c / 2.0
Shader Model 3.0
Hardware accelerated Video H.264,MPEG2/4,VC1,WMV9
Independent/Simultaneous Displays 2 (with SDVO option)
Display Port -
HDCP support -
Monitor output
CRT max Resolution -
TV out: -
LVDS
LVDS Bits/Pixel 1x18 / 1x24
LVDS Bits/Pixel with dithering -
LVDS max Resolution: 1366x768, 112MHz
PWM Backlight Control: YES
Supported Panel Data: JILI2/JILI3/EDID/DID
Display Interfaces
Discrete Graphics -
Digital Display Interface DDI1 SDVOB optional
Digital Display Interface DDI2 -
Digital Display Interface DDI3 -
Maximum Resolution on DDI 1600x1200
Chipset
The 130nm Intel System Controller Hub Poulsbo supports:
» USB 2.0
» USB Client
» SDIO 1.0
Storage
onboard SSD 512MB to 8GB SLC (PATA)
SD Card support SD 1.1 shared with GPIO
IDE Interface -
Serial-ATA 1x SATA 1.5GB/s
SATA AHCI -
SATA RAID -
When using a hard disk on SATA #0 as primary device for the operating system the boot
order should be changed according the usage. Wrong boot order may cause problems
writing the MBR during OS installation.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Connectivity
USB 8x USB 2.0
USB Client 1x USB Client (USB #7)
PCI -
PCI External Masters -
PCI Express 1x PCIe x1 Gen1
Max PCI Express 2x PCIe x1 without LAN
PCI Express x2/x4 configuration -
Ethernet 10/100/1000 Mbit
Ethernet controller Intel® 82574L (Hartwell)
Ethernet
» Jumbo Frames
TPM is only available on customized variants and requires BIOS NOW1R118 or newer. With
TPM option booting from external LPC FWH is not supported
Kontron Features
External I2C Bus Fast I2C
M.A.R.S. support YES
Embedded API JIDA16 / JIDA32
Custom BIOS Settings / Flash Backup YES
Watchdog support Single Staged
Power Features
Singly Supply Support YES
Supply Voltage 4.75 - 14V
ACPI ACPI 3.0
S-States S0, S3, S4, S5
S5 Eco Mode -
Misc Power Management -
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Detailed Power Consumption measurements in all states and bechmarks for CPU, Graphics
and Memory performance are available in Application Note KEMAP054 at EMD Customer
Section.
» Linux
» WindRiver VxWorks
» QNX Neutrino
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
» There must be a smooth and continuous ramp of each DC input voltage from 10% to 90% of its final set-point
following the ATX specification
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
To power on the module from S5 state press the power button or reconnect VCC. Suspend/Standby States are not
supported in Single Supply Mode.
State PWRBTN# PWR_OK V5_StdBy VCC
G3 x x x 0
G3 → S0 high open / high x connecting VCC
S5 high open / high x VCC
S5 → S0 PWRBTN Event open / high x reconnecting VCC
Signals marked with “x” are not important for the specific power state. There is no
difference if connected or open.
All ground pins have to be tied to the ground plane of the carrier board.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Power Supply
The COMe-mSP1 supports a power input from 4.75 - 14V. The supply voltage is applied through the VCC pins (VCC) of the
module connector.
Pressing the power button for at least 4seconds will turn off power to the module (Power Button Override).
Modules with Intel® Chipset and active Management Engine does not allow to hold the
module in Reset out of S0 for a long time. At about 10s holding the reset button the ME will
reboot the module automatically
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
Standard modules are available for commercial grade temperature range. Please see
chapter Product Specification for available variants for extended or industrial temperate
grade
» the maximum ambient temperature with ambient being the air surrounding the module.
The operating temperature is the maximum measurable temperature on any spot on the module's surface.
3.6.2 Humidity
» Operating: 10% to 90% (non condensing)
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
RoHS
The COMe-mSP1 is compliant to the directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances
(RoHS) in electrical and electronic equipment.
CE marking
The COMe-mSP1 is CE marked according to Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC – Test standard EN60950
UL Listings:
» NWGQ2.E304278
» NWGQ8.E304278
WEEE Directive
WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC is not applicable for Computer-on-Modules.
Conformal Coating
Conformal Coating is available for Kontron Computer-on-Modules and for validated SO-DIMM memory modules. Please
contact your local sales or support for further details.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
EMC
Validated in Kontron reference housing for EMC the COMe-mSP1 follows the requirements for electromagnetic
compatibility standards
» EN55022
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
3.8 MTBF
The following MTBF (Mean Time Before Failure) values were calculated using a combination of manufacturer’s test data, if
the data was available, and the Telcordia (Bellcore) issue 2 calculation for the remaining parts.
The calculation methode used is “Telcordia Method 1 Case 3” in a ground benign, controlled environment (GB,GC). This
particular method takes into account varying temperature and stress data and the system is assumed to have not been
burned in.
Other environmental stresses (extreme altitude, vibration, salt water exposure, etc) lower MTBF values.
Fans usually shipped with Kontron Europe GmbH products have 50,000-hour typical
operating life. The above estimates assume no fan, but a passive heat sinking arrangement
Estimated RTC battery life (as opposed to battery failures) is not accounted for in the above
figures and need to be considered for separately. Battery life depends on both temperature
and operating conditions. When the Kontron unit has external power; the only battery
drain is from leakage paths.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
All dimensions are shown in millimeters. Tolerances should be ± 0.25mm [±0.010”], unless otherwise noted. The
tolerances on the module connector locating peg holes (dimensions [16.50, 6.00]) should be ± 0.10mm [±0.004”]. The
220 pin module connector shall be mounted on the backside of the PCB and is seen “through” the board in this view. The 4
mounting holes shown in the drawing should use 6mm diameter pads and should have 2.7mm plated holes, for use with
2.5mm hardware. The pads should be tied to the PCB ground plane.
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COMe-mSP1 / Product Specification
External cooling must be provided to maintain the heatspreader plate at proper operating temperatures. Under worst-
case conditions, the cooling mechanism must maintain an ambient air and heatspreader plate temperature of 60° C or
less.
The aluminum slugs and thermal pads on the underside of the heatspreader assembly implement thermal interfaces
between the heatspreader plate and the major heat-generating components on the COMe-mSP1. About 80 percent of the
power dissipated within the module is conducted to the heatspreader plate and can be removed by the cooling solution.
You can use many thermal-management solutions with the heatspreader plates, including active and passive approaches.
The optimum cooling solution varies, depending on the COM Express® application and environmental conditions. Please
see the COM Express® Design Guide for further information on thermal management.
3.11 Heatspreader
Documentation and CAD drawings of COMe-mSP1 heatspreader and cooling solutions is provided at
http://emdcustomersection.kontron.com.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
SLC NANDrive™
Flash Part No. GLS85LP0512P-S-I-LBTE GLS85LP1002P-S-I-FTE GLS85LP1004P-S-I-FTE GLS85LP1008P-S-I-FTE
Temperature Range -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C
Flash Size 512MB 2GB 4GB 8GB
NAND Type SLC NAND SLC NAND SLC NAND SLC NAND
Sustained Read Speed 25 MB/s 28 MB/s 50 MB/s 50 MB/s
Sustained Write Speed 6 MB/s 11 MB/s 20 MB/s 39 MB/s
Total Bytes 456,744,960 2,000,388,096 4,068,384,768 8,136,769,536
Max LBA 892,080 3,907,008 7,946,064 15,892,128
Cylinders/Heads/Sectors 885/16/63 3,876/16/63 7,883/16/63 15,766/16/63
Active Mode Power 200mW 200mW 265mW 365mW
Program/Erase Cycles per Block 100k 100k 100k 100k
The NAND Flash types listed above are available on COMe-mSP1 hardware revision CE4.7.0
and COMe-cDC2 hardware revision CE 2.4.1 or newer. Please contact your local sales or
support for Flash specifications of SST Flash used on older revisions
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.2 LPC
The Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface signals are connected to the LPC Bus bridge located in the CPU or chipset. The LPC low
speed interface can be used for peripheral circuits such as an external Super I/O Controller, which typically combines
legacy-device support into a single IC. The implementation of this subsystem complies with the COM Express®
Specification. Implementation information is provided in the COM Express® Design Guide maintained by PICMG. Please
refer to the official PICMG documentation for additional information.
The LPC bus does not support DMA (Direct Memory Access) and a clock buffer is required when more than one device is
used on LPC. This leads to limitations for ISA bus and SIO (standard I/O´s like Floppy or LPT interfaces) implementations.
All Kontron COM Express® Computer-on-Modules imply BIOS support for following external baseboard LPC Super I/O
controller features for the Winbond/Nuvoton 5V 83627HF/G and 3.3V 83627DHG-P:
83627HF/G Phoenix BIOS AMI CORE8 AMI Aptio
PS/2 YES YES YES
COM1/COM2 YES YES YES
LPT YES YES YES
HWM YES YES NO
Floppy NO NO NO
GPIO NO NO NO
83627DHG-P Phoenix BIOS AMI CORE8 AMI Aptio
PS/2 YES YES YES
COM1/COM2 YES YES YES
LPT YES YES YES
HWM NO NO NO
Floppy NO NO NO
GPIO NO NO NO
Features marked as not supported do not exclude OS support (e.g. HWM can be accessed via SMB). For any other LPC
Super I/O additional BIOS implementations are necessary. Please contact your local sales or support for further details.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
» Boot the module to DOS with access to the BIOS image and Firmware Update Utility aufdos.exe / batch file provided
on EMD Customer Section
» Connect pin A43 (BIOS_DIS0#) to ground to enable the external LPC FWH
» Execute Flash.bat to flash the BIOS image to the external LPC FWH
» reboot
Your module will now boot from the external LPC FWH when BIOS_DIS0# is grounded.
» Save as custom defaults to RTC/Flash and Exit (module will now always start with these settings)
» Extract the BIOS including custom defaults with afudos.exe biosname.rom /O in DOS or kflash.exe backup
biosname.rom in Windows
Flash Backup should show “Enter new Password” first time saving custom defaults. If it is
not possible to set a new password or entering a password shows an error message, please
clean up CMOS data with DOS command: jidacmos rtc /clean (jidacmos utility is available
at Kontron’s Customer Section)
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.4 M.A.R.S.
The Smart Battery implementation for Kontron Computer-on-Modules called Mobile Application for Rechargeable Systems
is a BIOS extension for external Smart Battery Manager or Charger. It includes support for SMBus charger/selector (e.g.
Linear Technology LTC1760 Dual Smart Battery System Manager) and provides ACPI compatibility to report battery
information to the Operating System.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
For 32bit operating systems (i.e. WindowsXP, Windows 7, Windows CE, VxWorks, Linux) a different JIDA implementation
called JIDA32 is implemented. The same common driver for all JIDA32 capable modules talks to the JIDA32 part in the
BIOS, which is hardware dependent to interact with the hardware.
Please refer to EMD Customer Section for detailed documentation, JIDA utilities and Libraries for DOS, Windows, Linux,
VxWorks or QNX.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.7 K-Station 1
Based on the JIDA32 interface users can implement advanced board functionality in their application. As an example
utility Kontron provides K-Station for most 32bit Windows Operating Systems. K-Station 1 is a summary of command line
utilities (Shell Tools) for easy access to JIDA32 BIOS implementations. Second part of K-Station is a JAVA based example
GUI which gives a view an all available features using the Shell Tools.
The full K-Station package, the stand-alone Shell Tools with drivers, example batch files and documentation is available
on EMD Customer Section for free.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.8.1 I2C
BUS Function
I2C 0 External / JIDA I2C
I2C 1 SM-Bus
I2C 2 SDVO DDC
I2C 3 JILI DDC
4.8.2 Storage
Device Function
EEPROM 0 JIDA EEPROM Area1 with 32 Bytes (free to use)
4.8.3 GPIO
Port Function
IO-Port 0 GPI0 Port, Bit 0-3: Input, Bit 4-7: Output Direction Change possible with NOW1R117 and CE 4.6.0 or newer
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
Configuration
The GPI and GPO pins can be configured via JIDA32/K-Station. Please refer to the JIDA32/K-Station manual in the driver
download packet on our customer section.
To enable GPIO functionality, modules with HW revision CE 1.x.x must be reworked. Contact
your local sales or support for further information. On modules with HW revision CE 4.x.x
and BIOS R115 or newer GPIO/SDIO can be switched via BIOS setup option
The General Purpose Inputs and Outputs are not applicable to drive applications faster than
2ms. It’s recommended to use data transfer rates only up to 1 kHz.
General Purpose Outputs are high impedance until first write access
There is one IO Port controlled via onboard CPLD (1 Byte, Port 0) available and the 4 Inputs and 4 Outputs are fixed in
direction. To access the GPIOs use the JIDA32 interface. You can write to a General Purpose Output with the upper half
byte. To read a General purpose Input use the lower half byte.
Bit of GPIO Port0 Function COM Express Pin
0 GPI0 A54
1 GPI1 A63
2 GPI2 A67
3 GPI3 A85
4 GPO0 A93
5 GPO1 B54
6 GPO2 B57
7 GPO3 B63
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
Configuration
You can program the timeout period for the watchdog timer in two ranges:
Contact Kontron Embedded Modules technical support for information on programming and operating the WDT.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
» Save as custom defaults to RTC/Flash and Exit (module will now always start with these settings)
Flash Backup should show “Enter new Password” first time saving custom defaults. If it is
not possible to set a new password or entering a password shows an error message, please
clean up CMOS data with DOS command: jidacmos rtc /clean (jidacmos utility is available
at Kontron’s Customer Section)
» Extract the BIOS including custom defaults with afudos or kflash utility for windows
Tool Command
AFUDOS c:\>afudos.exe biosname.rom /O
KFLASH c:\>kflash.exe backup biosname.rom
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
In order to use the Intel® Enhanced SpeedStep™ technology the operating system must support SpeedStep™ technology.
By disabling the SpeedStep feature in the BIOS, manual control/modification of CPU performance is possible. Setup the
CPU Performance State in the BIOS Setup or use 3rd party software to control CPU Performance States.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.13 C-States
New generation platforms include power saving features like SuperLFM, EIST (P-States) or C-States in O/S idle mode.
Activated C-States are able to dramatically decrease power consumption in idle mode by reducing the Core Voltage or
switching of parts of the CPU Core, the Core Clocks or the CPU Cache.
C-States are usually enabled by default for low power consumption, but active C-States my influence performance
sensitive applications or real-time systems.
It's recommended to disable C-States / Enhanced C-States in BIOS Setup if any problems occur.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
» Windows XP
» Windows Vista
» Windows 7
» Power Button
» WakeOnLan (2)
» Power Button
» WakeOnLan (2)
» Power Button
» WakeOnLan (2)
(1) OS must support wake up via USB devices and baseboard must power the USB Port with
StBy-Voltage
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.16 USB
The USB interface comes with three USB controllers (6 USB ports). The USB configuration of the COMe-mSP1 module is
described in the following table:
COM Express Port SCH US15W Port Description
USB0 USB0 USB 2.0 compliant
USB1 USB1 USB 2.0 compliant
USB2 USB4 USB 2.0 compliant
USB3 USB5 USB 2.0 compliant
USB4 USB6 Not USB 2.0 compliant, no UHCI controller (no USB 1.1 / USB 2.0 only)
USB5 USB7 Not USB 2.0 compliant, no UHCI controller (no USB 1.1 / USB 2.0 only)
USB6 USB3 USB 2.0 compliant
USB7 USB2 USB Client or USB 2.0 compliant port (configurable in BIOS Setup)
Special USB client and host driver software is needed for USB client function. When this
driver and software is installed the client port appears as a mass storage device and NDIS
Network device or as NDIS Network device only in the device manager of the operating
system. Please refer to the Kontron COMe-mSP1 download page for the driver
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
4.17 SDIO
The SD card standard is a standard for removable memory storages designed and licensed by the SD Card Association
(http://sdcard.org). The card form factor, electrical interface, and protocol are all part of the SD Card specification. The
Intel® System Controller Hub US15W supports up to 3 SDIO interfaces. On nanoETXexpress-SP the first interface SDIO#0
(4-bit wide) is shared with the module GPIO signals. The integrated SDIO 1.1/MMC 4.1 controller in US15W only supports
byte-address mode for SDIO storage cards up to 2GB. Sector-addressing and SDHC is not supported.
» MMC 4.1 transfer rates can be up to 48MHz and bus widths of 1, 4 or 8 bits
» SDIO 1.1 supports transfer rates up to 24MHz and bus widths of 1 or 4 bits
The following table shows which GPIO-ports can be used for the SD-card interface:
General purpose Input/output SD card interface signals
GPI0 SLOT0_DATA0
GPI1 SLOT0_DATA1
GPI2 SLOT0_DATA2
GPI3 SLOT0_DATA3
GPO0 SLOT0_CLK
GPO1 SLOT0_CMD
GPO2 SLOT0_WP
GPO3 SLOT0_CD#
The SD_CMD line needs a pull-up resistor that can vary depending on the length of the
electrical paths (typical from 10kOhm to 100kOhm).
The maximum length for SDIO signals on the baseboard should be 80mm.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
Hardware video decode acceleration relieves the decode burden from the processor and reduces the power consumption of
the system. Full hardware acceleration of H.264, MPEG2, VC1 and WMV9 eliminates the need of a software codec and
offloads the CPU.
The graphic adapter uses the onboard RAM as graphic memory. The preallocated memory is defined through bios settings.
» 1MB
» 4MB
» 8MB
The total amount of graphics memory in the operating system depends on the size of system memory and the used driver
settings. The graphics media accelerator driver GMA uses DVMT to manage allocating of system memory according to the
needs of running applications. The Intel® Embedded Graphics Driver IEGD allocates the maximum of graphics memory
depending on system memory and driver settings.
Physical Memory Preallocated Memory in BIOS Setup Maximum Graphics Memory with GMA Driver Maximum Graphics Memory with IEGD
512MB 1MB 127MB 352MB
512MB 4MB 126MB 352MB
512MB 8MB 125MB 352MB
1024MB 1MB 255MB 352MB
1024MB 4MB 254MB 352MB
1024MB 8MB 253MB 352MB
For memory allocation according to the table above BIOS revision NOW1R112 or newer is
recommended
When using 1MB Preallocated Memory an Operating Systems without active GMA or IEGD
may have problems to display a screen (e.g. during WinXP installation).
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
VGA
The nanoETXexpress-SP graphics subsystem GMA500 integrated in the Intel® System Controller Hub US15W does not
support VGA output.
SDVO
A Serial DVO connection is supported with hardware revision CE 4.x.x or newer. The digital display channel configured
from display Pipe A in GMA500 graphics adapter is capable of driving SDVO adapters that provide interfaces to a variety of
external display technologies such as HDMI, DVI, TV-out or CRT (the maximum supported pixel clock is 160MHz). Contact
your local sales representative which adapters are available.
- The SDVO option is not available on standard modules. Please contact your local sales
representative for more details or further questions.
- The optional SDVO pinout is similar to Type 10 pin-out except SDVO Control CLK/DAT on
B95/B96 (B98/B99 on Type 10)
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
The LPC bus does not support DMA (Direct Memory Access). This leads to limitations for ISA bus and SIO (standard I/O´s
like Floppy or LPT interfaces) implementations. When more than one device is connected to the LPC bus a clock buffer is
required!
Due to Power management of the LPC Bus, clock buffers that require synchronization
should be used with great care and may prevent the board from booting up.
When using a standard clock buffer on the baseboard please be aware that the generated delay has to be considered for
the length matching of the layout.
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COMe-mSP1 / Features and Interfaces
Do not use the reference schematic in the COM Express Design Guide. Either use another
Clock Buffer solution without a long start up process or use series resistors to double the
LPC clock line. Follow the design recommendations in the COM Express Design Guide by
PICMG.
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
5 System Resources
5.1 Interrupt Request (IRQ) Lines
Please be aware that an ACPI OS decides itself on resource usage. The tables below show only an example distribution.
(1) If the “Used For” device is disabled in setup, the corresponding interrupt is available
for other devices.
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
(1) If the “Used For” device is disabled in setup, the corresponding interrupt is available
for other devices.
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
Other operating systems (Linux or Windows versions) allow you to address the full memory area directly.
Upper Memory Used for Available
A0000h – BFFFFh VGA Memory No
C0000h – CFFFFh VGA BIOS No
D0000h – DFFFFh - Yes
E0000h – FFFFFh System BIOS No
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
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To protect external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that: the wires have the
right diameter to withstand the maximum available current the enclosure of the peripheral
device fulfills the fire-protection requirements of IEC/EN60950
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
3.3V
A64 PCIE_TX1+ PCIe lane #1 Transmit+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W only available on no-LAN var.
A65 PCIE_TX1- PCIe lane #1 Transmit- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W only available on no-LAN var.
A66 GND_9 Power Ground PWR - -
A67 SDIO_D2 / GPI2 SDIO#0 Data2 / General Purpose Input 2 I/O-3.3 / I-3.3 PU 75k in US15W / PU 100k - / CPLD I/O
3.3V
A68 PCIE_TX0+ PCIe lane #0 Transmit+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A69 PCIE_TX0- PCIe lane #0 Transmit- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A70 GND_10 Power Ground PWR - -
A71 LVDS_A0+ LVDS Channel A (positive) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A72 LVDS_A0- LVDS Channel A (negative) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A73 LVDS_A1+ LVDS Channel A (positive) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A74 LVDS_A1- LVDS Channel A (negative) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A75 LVDS_A2+ LVDS Channel A (positive) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A76 LVDS_A2- LVDS Channel A (negative) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A77 LVDS_VDD_EN LVDS Panel Power Control O-3.3 PD 100k -
A78 LVDS_A3+ LVDS Channel A (positive) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A79 LVDS_A3- LVDS Channel A (negative) DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A80 GND_11 Power Ground PWR - -
A81 LVDS_A_CK+ LVDS Channel A Clock+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A82 LVDS_A_CK- LVDS Channel A Clock- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
A83 LVDS_I2C_CK LVDS I2C Clock (DDC) IO-3.3 PU 10k 3.3V -
A84 LVDS_I2C_DAT LVDS I2C Data (DDC) IO-3.3 PU 10k 3.3V -
A85 SDIO_D3 / GPI3 SDIO# Data3 / General Purpose Input 3 I/O-3.3 / I-3.3 PU 75k in US15W / PU 100k - / CPLD I/O
3.3V
A86 KBD_RST# Keyboard Reset I-5T PU 1M 3.3V not supported on CE 1.x.x
A87 KBD_A20GATE A20 gate I-5T PU 10k 3.3V -
A88 PCIE0_CK_REF+ PCIe Clock (positive) DP-O - 100MHz
A89 PCIE0_CK_REF- PCIe Clock (negative) DP-O - 100MHz
A90 GND_12 Power Ground PWR - -
A91 RSVD1 Reserved nc - -
A92 RSVD2 Reserved nc - -
A93 SDIO_Clk / GPO0 SDIO#0 Clock / General Purpose Output 0 O-3.3 / O-3.3 - / PD 100k 24/48MHz / CPLD I/O
A94 RSVD3 Reserved nc - -
A95 RSVD4 Reserved nc - -
A96 GND_13 Power Ground PWR - -
A97 VCC_12V_1 12V VCC PWR - -
A98 VCC_12V_2 12V VCC PWR - -
A99 VCC_12V_3 12V VCC PWR - -
A100 GND_14 Power Ground PWR - -
A101 VCC_12V_4 12V VCC PWR - -
A102 VCC_12V_5 12V VCC PWR - -
A103 VCC_12V_6 12V VCC PWR - -
A104 VCC_12V_7 12V VCC PWR - -
A105 VCC_12V_8 12V VCC PWR - -
A106 VCC_12V_9 12V VCC PWR - -
A107 VCC_12V_10 12V VCC PWR - -
A108 VCC_12V_11 12V VCC PWR - -
A109 VCC_12V_12 12V VCC PWR - -
A110 GND_15 Power Ground PWR - -
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B63 SDIO_CD# / GPO3 SDIO#0 CardDetect / General Purpose Output 3 I-3.3 / O-3.3 PU 10k 3.3V / PD 100k -/-
B64 PCIE_RX1+ PCIe lane #1 Receive+ DP-I PD 50R inUS15W only available on no-LAN var.
B65 PCIE_RX1- PCIe lane #1 Receive- DP-I PD 50R inUS15W only available on no-LAN var.
B66 WAKE0# PCI Express Wake Event I-3.3 PU 1k 3.3V CPLD I/O
B67 WAKE1# General Purpose Wake Event I-3.3 PU 10k 3.3V CPLD I/O
B68 PCIE_RX0+ PCIe lane #0 Receive+ DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
B69 PCIE_RX0- PCIe lane #0 Receive- DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
B70 GND_23 Power Ground PWR - -
B71 LVDS_B0+ Not Connected nc - not supported
B72 LVDS_B0- Not Connected nc - not supported
B73 LVDS_B1+ Not Connected nc - not supported
B74 LVDS_B1- Not Connected nc - not supported
B75 LVDS_B2+ Not Connected nc - not supported
B76 LVDS_B2- Not Connected nc - not supported
B77 LVDS_B3+ Not Connected nc - not supported
B78 LVDS_B3- Not Connected nc - not supported
B79 LVDS_BKLT_EN Backlight Enable O-3.3 PD 100k -
B80 GND_24 Power Ground PWR - -
B81 LVDS_B_CK+ Not Connected nc - not supported
B82 LVDS_B_CK- Not Connected nc - not supported
B83 LVDS_BKLT_CTRL Backlight Brightness Control O-3.3 - -
B84 VCC_5V_SBY +5V Standby PWR - -
B85 VCC_5V_SBY +5V Standby PWR - -
B86 VCC_5V_SBY +5V Standby PWR - -
B87 VCC_5V_SBY +5V Standby PWR - -
B88 RSVD5 Reserved - - -
B89 VGA_RED Not Connected nc - not supported
B90 GND_25 Power Ground PWR - -
B91 VGA_GRN Not Connected nc - not supported
B92 VGA_BLU Not Connected nc - not supported
B93 VGA_HSYNC Not Connected nc - not supported
B94 VGA_VSYNC Not Connected nc - not supported
B95 VGA_I2C_CK Not Connected nc - not supported
B96 VGA_I2C_DAT Not Connected nc - not supported
B97 TV_DAC_A Not Connected nc - not supported
B98 TV_DAC_B Not Connected nc - not supported
B99 TV_DAC_C Not Connected nc - not supported
B100 GND_26 Power Ground PWR - -
B101 VCC_12V_13 12V VCC PWR - -
B102 VCC_12V_14 12V VCC PWR - -
B103 VCC_12V_15 12V VCC PWR - -
B104 VCC_12V_16 12V VCC PWR - -
B105 VCC_12V_17 12V VCC PWR - -
B106 VCC_12V_18 12V VCC PWR - -
B107 VCC_12V_19 12V VCC PWR - -
B108 VCC_12V_20 12V VCC PWR - -
B109 VCC_12V_21 12V VCC PWR - -
B110 GND_27 Power Ground PWR - -
The termination resistors in this table are already mounted on the module. Refer to the
design guide for information about additional termination resistors.
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
With hardware revision CE 4.x.x or newer the COMe-mSP1 provides an optional Serial DVO graphics output via onboard flat
foil connector J1801.
Pin Signal Description Type Termination Comment
1 GND#1 Ground PWR - -
2 SDVOB_CLK_N Serial Digital Video Channel B Clock- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
3 SDVOB_CLK_P Serial Digital Video Channel B Clock+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
4 GND#2 Ground PWR - -
5 SDVOB_GREEN_N Serial Digital Video Channel B Green- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
6 SDVOB_GREEN_P Serial Digital Video Channel B Green+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
7 GND#3 Ground PWR - -
8 SDVOB_INT_N Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt- DP-I PU 50R inUS15W -
9 SDVOB_INT_P Serial Digital Video Input Interrupt+ DP-I PU 50R inUS15W -
10 GND#4 Ground PWR - -
11 SDVOB_BLUE_N Serial Digital Video Channel B Blue- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
12 SDVOB_BLUE_P Serial Digital Video Channel B Blue+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
13 GND#5 Ground PWR - -
14 SDVOB_RED_N Serial Digital Video Channel B Red- DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
15 SDVOB_RED_P Serial Digital Video Channel B Red+ DP-O PU 50R inUS15W -
16 GND#6 Ground PWR - -
17 SDVOB_STALL_N Serial Digital Video Field Stall- DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
18 SDVOB_STALL_P Serial Digital Video Field Stall+ DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
19 GND#7 Ground PWR - -
20 SDVO_CTRLCLK SDVO Control Clock DP-I/O - -
21 SDVO_CTRLDATA SDVO Control DATA DP-I/O - -
22 RESET# Module Reset - - -
23 VCC#1 V3.3_S0 PWR - -
24 VCC#2 V2.5_S0 PWR - -
25 VCC#3 V5.0_S0 PWR - -
26 GND#8 Ground PWR - -
27 SDVOB_TVCLKIN_N SDVO Channel B TV-Out Sync Clock- DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
28 SDVOB_TVCLKIN_P SDVO Channel B TV-Out Sync Clock+ DP-I PD 50R inUS15W -
29 VCC#4 V3.3_S0 PWR - -
30 VCC#5 V5.0_S0 PWR - -
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COMe-mSP1 / System Resources
The debug port is for internal use only. Do not connect any devices.
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
6 BIOS Operation
The module is equipped with AMI® CORE8 BIOS, which is located in an onboard SPI/LPC flash memory. You can update the
BIOS using a Flash utility.
Modules with BIOS Region/Setup only inside the flash can be updated with AFU utilities (usually 1-3MB BIOS binary file
size) directly. Modules with Intel® Management Engine, Ethernet, Flash Descriptor and other options additionally to the
BIOS Region (usually 4-8MB BIOS binary file size) requires a different update process with Intel Flash Utility FPT and a
wrapper to backup and restore configurations and the MAC address. Therefore it is strongly recommended to use the batch
file inside the BIOS download package available on EMD Customer Section.
» Boot the module to DOS/EFI Shell with access to the BIOS image and Firmware Update Utility provided on EMD
Customer Section
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Menu Bar
The menu bar at the top of the window lists different menus. Use the left/right arrow keys to make a selection.
Legend Bar
Use the keys listed in the legend bar on the bottom to make your selections or exit the current menu. The table below
describes the legend keys and their alternates.
Key Function
<F1> or <Alt-H> General Help window.
<Esc> Exit menu.
← or → Arrow key Select a menu.
↑ or ↓ Arrow key Select fields in current menu.
<Home> or <End> Move cursor to top or bottom of current window.
<PgUp> or <PgDn> Move cursor to next or previous page.
<F9> Load the default configuration values for this menu.
<F10> Save and exit.
<Enter> Execute command or select submenu.
<Alt-R> Refresh screen.
Selecting an Item
Use the ↑ or ↓ key to move the cursor to the field you want. Then use the + and – keys to select a value for that field. The
Save Value commands in the Exit menu save the values displayed in all the menus.
Displaying Submenus
Use the ← or → key to move the cursor to the submenu you want. Then press <Enter>. A pointer ( ►) marks all submenus.
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Slot 1
Current Memory Configuration SLOT1 shows information of onboard system memory stored
in SPD. The SPD EEPROM is supported with CE 4.x.x (PCB L140) or newer.
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CPU Configuration
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IDE Configuration
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SDIO Configuration
The SDIO/GPIO switch is only supported on hardware revisions CE 4.x.x or newer. Modules
with revision CE 1.x.x must be reworked to enable GPIO functionality.
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
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ACPI Configuration
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Passive Cooling
The ACPI OS assesses the optimum CPU performance change necessary to lower the temperature using the following
equation
?P is the performance delta, Tt is the target temperature = passive cooling trip point. The two coefficients TC1 and TC2 and
the sampling period TSP are hardware dependent constants the end user must supply. It’s up to the end user to set the
cooling preference of the system by setting the appropriate trip points in the BIOS setup.
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Miscellaneous Settings
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
I2C Buses
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Watchdog
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Ethernet Configuration
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
PCIExpress Configuration
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Trusted Computing
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USB Configuration
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6.4.5 Boot
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6.4.6 Security
Boot Sector Virus Protection Disabled Enables or disables boot sector virus protection.
Enabled
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Display Control
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COMe-mSP1 / BIOS Operation
Feature Description
Save To RTC/EEPROM and Exit Saving system setup to RTC and EEPROM and exit setup. F10 key can be used for this
operation
Save As Custom Defaults To RTC/Flash and Exit Saving system setup as custom defaults to RTC and Flash and exit setup. F11 key can
be used for this operation. Refer to Flash Backup Feature for more details
Discard Changes and Exit Exit system setup without saving any changes. ESC key can be used for this operation
Discard Changes Discards changes done so far to any of the setup questions. F7 key can be used for
this operation
Load Manufacturing Defaults Load manufacturing default values for all the setup questions. F9 key can be used for
this operation
Load Custom Defaults Load custom default values for all the setup questions.
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Corporate Offices
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