Ku Klux Klan Term Paper
Ku Klux Klan Term Paper
Ku Klux Klan Term Paper
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of this essay and no longer wish to have it published on the. Part I discusses the legislative history
behind the 1871 Act, which was specifically requested by President Grant to combat the Ku Klux
Klan in the South. Scott of South Carolina had written to Grant seeking federal assistance. Her
father was also very involved in the Civil Rights movement and other social justice movements.
During this period, many local and state governments in the South still enforced literacy tests
designed to prevent African Americans from registering to vote. The anti-Negro, anti-Catholic, anti-
Semitic, anti-foreign, anti-union, anti-democratic Ku Klux Klan was coming out of wartime hiding
just at the time when the CIO and the A.F. of L. were starting simultaneous campaigns to organize
the South.... But it is doubtful that the Klan can become as frighteningly strong as it was in 1919.
Media If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media
viewer. As a leader, Duke revolutionized the face of the terrorist organization, shifting focus from
“anti-black” to “pro-white” and “pro-Christian” (SPLC, 2017). Importantly, Section 1 enabled
private citizens to use the federal courts to enforce their rights. And what is it that people talk about
when they talk about the Klan? The origin of the name is given the membership of the group and the
symbols that the group uses. During the Reconstruction era, the terrorist organization achieved most
of their political goals while their social aims remained unfulfilled. Free essays available online are
good but they will not follow the guidelines of your particular writing. The newspaper revealed to
those that read it how the KKK placed itself in the context of the modern world in the 1920s. The
root cause for their actions was that although America experienced great economic prosperity after
the Civil War, not much of the wealth generated filtered to the South and it was the racism, mixed
with anger at their economic plight that inspired the activities of the Ku Klux Klan. Some of
Watcher on the Tower’s most powerful pieces asked, “Why am I a Klansmen,” defining Klan
members as the defenders of America and justice. One indication of the Klan’s impotence was its
lack of effect on Negroes, who were once frightened and cowed by the white-robed members.
Sample is in your inbox Avoid editing or writing from scratch. The second generation of the Ku
Klux klan emerged in 1955 in Georgia and grew steadily around the 1920s to the Midwest. Internal
divisions, criminal behavior by leaders, and external opposition brought about a collapse in
membership, which had dropped to about 3. Unlike previous revivals, the members were in more
than just the South. There was no real reason to do this, except for the fact that they were wasting
the water supply that the blacks had saved. The first wave of the terrorist organization focused
primarily on two goals, combining political and social approaches (O’Donnell, 2018). Essay
Instructions: Make sure to follow directions for the elaboration of this Ethnographic Comparative
Case Study Research Paper Main points will be 1. The Act of April 20 1871 was nicknamed The Ku
Klux Klan Act attempted to prevent the intimidation using illegal action against the Blacks. They
burned houses, and attacked and killed black people, leaving their bodies on the roads. A majority of
these sites also appeal to adolescents, teenagers and younger children by boasting such slogans as
“Cool Hate Music.” Cartoons are also found on many pages. The Klan was very secretive, all of the
members were safe from people knowing their real identities (if that was their wish). Therefore, I
urgently recommend such legislation, as in the judgment of Congress, shall effectively secure the
life, liberty and property, and the enforcement of law in all parts of the United States. During the
times of the World Wars, they used their patriotism appeal to gain peoples trust.
Conclusion In conclusion, Ku Klux Klan is a terrorist organization which originated from Tennessee,
US, in the mid-19th century as a response to the equal rights movement for black people. Golddawn
3 years ago report 5 Great resource but would it be possible to have the power point attached not just
the pdf Empty reply does not make any sense for the end user Submit reply Cancel Report this
resource to let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Few people know that there was more
than one version of the Klan and that each identified itself differently. With numerous chapters
across the South, it was suppressed around 1. The root cause for their actions was that although
America experienced great economic prosperity after the Civil War, not much of the wealth
generated filtered to the South and it was the racism, mixed with anger at their economic plight that
inspired the activities of the Ku Klux Klan. Her father would then mail them to a group of friends
and family to give them updates. This means less conflict, less war and more happiness and
prosperity, which is our ultimate goal as the human race. They were known as the invisible empire
and for their symbols of intimidation, which included white cloaks with hoods, and burning crosses.
These members of the group wore specific costumes that expressed their ideologies; they include
Colourful robes and conical hats over their heads, Colourful gowns, and facial masks so that they can
hide their identity from the public. Indeed, all they had in common, besides being overwhelmingly
white, southern, and Democratic, was that they called themselves, or were called, Klansmen. The
lessons are fully adaptable and can be changed to suit. The Third Era mainly used their own forms of
bombs to destroy residents and churches of their enemies. The North American continent, in this
case, the United States emerged with a cultural background of both Native American traditional
tribal culture, and a more modernized European culture, that of the Spanish, English, and French.
Frequently labeled as white nationalist and supporter of Jewish genocide, Robbs tried to gain support
during Trump’s presidential campaign, publishing the article “Make America great again” (SPLC,
2017). It was adopted over the veto of President Andrew Johnson. The early Klan disbanded in the
1870s, partly because of federal laws but also because its goals had been met. During slavery, whites
quickly decided that Christian conversion did not make slaves either free or equal. There were never
hierarchical levels or state headquarters. Reassurance from his mother sparked a lifelong image of
Klansmen as noble knights. Equally it was not exclusively a rural, southern organisation, due to the
fact that there were drastic increased in membership from north and central states such as Ohio,
Illinois and Indiana. The people needed a release from the sorrow of everyday life. It appeared as if
all freed men and women would soon be as fortunate as any white person. Text Text on this page is
printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. Rable argues that the Klan was a
political failure and therefore was discarded by the Democratic leaders of the South. 10 Page Essay
Outline Format on this page. White Democrats cast the full vote of the parish for President Grant's
opponent. The Fourth Era overlapped with the ends of the Third Era; David Duke was one of the
main leaders. The KKK made people vote Democratic and gave them certificates of the fact. It is true
that all groups and club must go through changes, but many changes of the changes which the Ku
Klux Klan endured were not necessarily the best for everyone. When they killed black political
leaders, they also took heads of families, along with the leaders of churches and community groups,
because these people had many roles in society. In the first part, the history of the Ku Klux Klan is
outlined whereby the three generations from the group are explained in detail the membership
ideologies have also been explored.
In other words, there were lots of titles and theoretical framework, but no on-the-ground structure.
See other similar resources ?3.00 5.00 1 review BUY NOW Save for later Not quite what you were
looking for. There is proof of this in the time period in which it occurred as well as evidence from
the novel itself. Part II explores the text of the Act, which was reorganized and dispersed within the
Revised Statutes in 1874. The law was originally adopted as part of the Civil Rights Act of 1866.
The police routinely stood aside (or even participated) and let these violent acts occur, and all-white
juries routinely acquitted the perpetrators. All the work should be used in accordance with the
appropriate policies and applicable laws. In 1968 black Americans in Georgia were unable to vote in
a gubernatorial election because the KKK group had intimidated them, and only one water turned
out to cast their vote. To more easily compare and contrast the content of the sources; 5. Few people
know that there was more than one version of the Klan and that each identified itself differently.
Consistent with Lincoln’s suspension of habeas corpus during the Civil War, the Act similarly
allowed Grant to suspend habeas corpus for up to a year. He says: the Klan declined in strength in
part because of internal weaknesses; its lack of central organization and the failure of its leaders to
control criminal elements and sadists. The Klan was a violent organization and they burnt the
churches of the African American population, murdered, raped and castrated those who they targeted
and they were rarely caught because most senior law enforcers in the South were also high ranking
Klan members or were sympathetic to its aims. According to Bullard (9), the earliest branch of the
Ku Klux Klan was created in Pulaski, Tennessee in 1866 and most of its leaders had been previous
members of the Confederate army in the Civil War. Chapter 2: How is the Ku Klux Klan like a
group of real-estate agents? The Fourth Era overlapped with the ends of the Third Era; David Duke
was one of the main leaders. The men were eager to do what he said, they trusted him. They didn’t
start of violent, or to promote white supremacy. In this way, the Klan built on contemporary fears
that immigrants were responsible for the societal problems of the 1920 s and hence banning
immigrants was the only way to keep America safe and secure. Please ensure you properly reference
the paper if you're using it to write your assignment. This Stone Mountain, Ga., ceremony was put
off many times, Klansmen allegedly said, because of wartime sheet shortages during WWII. This
audience included President Woodrow Wilson, who made Birth of a Nation the first movie to be
screened at the White House. Landry Parish had a registered Republican majority of 1,0. It was
originally compiled in the third century by the Indian sage Vatsyayana. The new laws placed almost
insurmountable obstacles in the way of voting. Sharkey reported that disorder, lack of control, and
lawlessness were widespread; in some states armed bands of Confederate soldiers roamed at will.
Despite the decreased activity of the organization now, the movement left an immense impact on the
national and global community growing racial attitudes and hostility among people. The Ku Klux
Klan was going to ride for the first time. Thirteen captives were taken from jail and shot; a half-
buried pile of 2. The Southern Poverty Law Center estimates that “there are between 5,000 and
8,000 Klan members” in the U.S., and identifies three organizations in Western Pennsylvania that use
the Klan name. One result is Parsons’ new book, Ku Klux: The Birth of the Klan During
Reconstruction (University of North Carolina Press).
Conclusion In conclusion, racial issues have been the primary source of motivation behind the
resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan. They would drag the person to the center of the town and hang
them in front of everyone. The first KKK rallied public opinion in the South against Republican-
dominated Reconstruction governments across the South. Based on his investigation, Akerman
described how regions of rural South Carolina were “under the domination of systematic and
organized depravity.” Major Merrill claimed that the situation was a “carnival of crime not paralleled
in the history of any civilized community.”. It was adopted over the veto of President Andrew
Johnson. Klan members rallied around the idea that America had been founded on Protestant ideals
and that Catholics, Jews, and other religious groups were corrupting God’s word. Dedicated
prosecutors managed to win convictions and break up Klan activity and although relatively few
people were punished, federal action did put an end to Klan activities, at least for a while. Powell
became King Kleagle of Washington State in 1922. Beginning in Georgia in 1915, the KKK spread
from the eastern part of the United States westward to the Pacific. 5 After the election of 1924, the
KKK Imperial Wizard, Hiram Evans, headed west on a month long trip to inspire and survey the
states west of the Mississippi River. 6 Evans stopped in Spokane, Seattle, and Tacoma, where he
received warm receptions. However, a difference exists in the reason for its disbandment in both
periods. In its actions, Ku Klux Klan promoted white supremacy, segregation, discrimination against
women, people of color, and immigrants. Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest became
Grand Wizard, claiming to be the Klan's national leader. While groups like Catholics and Jews were
considered white, they were also considered foreigners, not real Americans according to Klan
ideology. Ex- Confederate soldiers had returned home now, and they were still upset about the
outcome of the war. Protestant ministers received free membership by the Klan as well as powerful
Chaplain Status within the Klan. More so, however, it was the success of white supremacy and the
overthrow of radical Reconstruction that rendered the Klan no longer necessary in the eyes of many
white southerners. And the Ku Klux Klan will be there to feed on this hate and exploit it in every
way possible. It was the last massive gathering of the Ku Klux Klan: from there on, the activity of
the group decreased to local party rather than a nationwide movement. The new breed of Klan
differed from the old version in many ways. Such objectives were formed after southern blacks
gained civil and political rights after the Civil War (1861-1865). After all-white governments had
been established in the South, this group continued to undermine the power of African Americans by
attacking successful black businessmen and by stifling any attempt to form black protection groups
such as trade unions. Remeni, Robert Vincent, and Robert Vincent Remini. Section 1983 allows
private suits for damages against any person who “under color of any statue” or other law deprives
an individual of “any rights, privileges or immunities secured by the Constitution and laws.” While
Section 1981 was premised on the Thirteenth Amendment, Section 1983 and the 1871 Act seek to
enforce the 14th Amendment. Morton founded a chapter in Nashville, Tennessee. In 1. 87. 0 and 1.
Good Thesis Statement Examples For Essays Writing on this page. Many shared the Klan’s feeling
that these and other developments were a deviation from family and community well-being. Local
history professor explores the 19th-century origins of the Ku Klux Klan. Throughout the 1850s and
1860s, there were frequent instances of white men attacking black men, shooting up the homes of
black residents, committing arson, and beating and lynching black men. “This was something which
wasn’t at all new in the Klan period,” says Larson. “Unfortunately, this is the sad way the world
worked in the Civil War-era South. One key component to gaining support for the new Klan was a
novel by Thomas Dixon called The Clansman: A Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan. The Klan
was very secretive, all of the members were safe from people knowing their real identities (if that
was their wish). The Ku Klux Klan Imagine living in a society in which friends, family and
neighbors are murdered simply because of the color of their skin.
The Ku Klux Klan was basically based in the Southern states of America where they targeted the
African Americans set free after the American Civil War. Reviews Select overall rating (no rating)
Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. He not only talks politics he also talks about race
and inferiority between. The History of KKK Ku Klux Klan is a designation mainly given to two
distinct secret societies that played a part in American history, although other less. They may be
silent for many years, but you can count on the fact that they are there. We use cookies to create the
best experience for you. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Unable to
control cruelty of its members, the man dropped out of KKKK in 1980s, attempting to make a career
in politics. She recorded a diary entry for each day, and the entries capture all the different
experiences, thoughts, and feelings of a young civil rights worker in the South. The first wave of the
terrorist organization focused primarily on two goals, combining political and social approaches
(O’Donnell, 2018). The KU Klax Klan in USA Ku Klux Klan is an American hate group that sprang
up in the year 1865. Maclean (23) states that the Ku Klux Klan was reorganized in 1915 by William
Simmons, a preacher who had been influenced by the book The Ku Klux Klan written in 1905 by
Thomas Dixon and a film version of the book. He formally accepted women as members and
condemned physical violence as a tool to achieve the group’s goals. Japan and Spain, as suppliers,
along with Ming China, as a receiver, appeared to benefit from the surge in silver mining. Throughout
the 1850s and 1860s, there were frequent instances of white men attacking black men, shooting up
the homes of black residents, committing arson, and beating and lynching black men. “This was
something which wasn’t at all new in the Klan period,” says Larson. “Unfortunately, this is the sad
way the world worked in the Civil War-era South. This paper 6 to prove that this group is malicious
and should be uprooted from the society since it only brings suffering to its victims (Hohman). In
the early 20th century, Protestant nativist groups revived the terrorist organization and extended its
missionary requirements (US House of Representatives, 2020). More than 24,000 Negroes have
already registered for next July’s primaries in the Atlanta vicinity alone, where the Stone Mountain
ritual was held. In the 1920s, the emphasis was put on preserving conservative American values and
strengthening the position of the US as a dominating global superpower after the World War I
(Southern Poverty Law Center, 2020). There was talk of recapturing “innocence” and “virtue,” things
people felt were being challenged and disregarded. All of the groups that have been established have
not necessarily gained a positive image from the public. Close examination of Ku Klux Klan’s
history, leadership, and goals over the course of two centuries demonstrates its role in growing racial
attitudes, white supremacy, and anti-Semitic movements worldwide. While the government was
actively involved in ending the Klan's activities in the nineteenth century, the twentieth century
success was primarily based on activism from different groups that dissuaded Americans from joining
the organization, which ultimately reduced its impacts in the country. Text Text on this page is
printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. This counter-attack is contributed to the
fact that the Klan were always opposed to the Catholic ideologies and given that the students came
from a Catholic University then they felt that they have to attack by blocking the clan from entering
the city to have their meeting and only realizing this they cleanse had to plan for a counter-attack
where buy several were hurt in the process. Please use the “ Donate your paper ” form to submit an
essay. They are “The Invisible Empire” and will always be the dark side to American History. The
police routinely stood aside (or even participated) and let these violent acts occur, and all-white juries
routinely acquitted the perpetrators. Whereas a white man or white men attacking a black man in the
South might not have gotten any press at all on its own, once an attack was called Klan violence, it
became a 19 th -century version of clickbait. The main characteristic of the Ku Klux Klan throughout
the years has been the group is a gathering of white Christian men and women who have joined
together because of a common bond they share by blood and faith.
By late 1871, more than 3,000 indictments were issued against the KKK, which was largely defeated
by Grant and Attorney General Akerman, until the KKK reemerged in the 1900s. After Arkansas
Governor Orval Faubus used the Arkansas National Guard to block school desecration at Central
High School, Eisenhower relied on the obscure provisions of the 1871 Act to order federal troops to
Little Rock. That the power of the Executive of the United States, acting within the limits of existing
laws, is sufficient for present emergencies is not clear. Records show that more than 130 black
Americans in the state of Florida had been killed and hundreds bit and maimed by these malicious
cults. Beginning with the Slaughterhouse Cases (1873), the Supreme Court applied a narrow
interpretation of the privileges and immunities clause of the 14th Amendment. It grew rapidly
nationwide at a time of prosperity. Powell became King Kleagle of Washington State in 1922. In
Washington, the Klan never became as prominent as in Oregon, the Southeast, or Midwestern states
like Indiana, but during the 1920sWashington’s cities felt its presence. On the contrary, the Ku Klax
Klan of the nineteenth century had been politically motivated. The Industrial Disputes Amendment
Act, 1953 inserted Sec. The Governor of South Carolina appealed for federal troops to assist his
efforts in keeping control of the state. The men decided to make a club to help release the stress of
the times. The film portrayed the Klan as saviors against black rapists and helped instill both support
for the Klan and representations of good whites and evil nonwhites. 4. This resource hasn't been
reviewed yet To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can
review it Report this resource to let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Many of the men
were in need of a sense of belonging. The aura of violence was part of the initial appeal — when you
put on your robes, you were a warrior. They wore the linens over their backs and put pillowcases on
their heads. In this section, the modern-day Ku Klux Klan is discussed and how they have changed
their usual routine of doing their activities. With violent and often dehumanizing methods, it
attempted to oppose segregation and equal-right movement for black people. Below: “Why I am a
Klansmen.” Each of these documents neatly summarize the Klan’s blend of reactionary
Protestantism, nativism, white supremacy, and “pure” Americanism. Use of this site constitutes
acceptance of our Terms of Service, Privacy Policy ( Your Privacy Rights ) and Do Not Sell or Share
My Personal Information. They have focused on opposition to the Civil Rights Movement, often
using violence and murder to suppress activists. Complex ownership structures are a common
phenomenon across Asian business groups. The Klan used public violence against black people and
their allies as intimidation. Moreover, the Klan effectively linked alcohol consumption with
immigrants. The Puritan's religion was a well-known religion of the fifteen and sixteenth century.
Consequently, the primary objective of the Klan had been to advance white supremacy, a rhetoric
that resonated positively with majority of the white people in the country. This paper seeks to prove
that this group is malicious and should be uprooted from the society since it only brings suffering to
its victims. In this paper, the history of the Ku Klux Klan is explained, and the three generations
outlined (Cunningham). Write a review Update existing review Submit review Cancel It's good to
leave some feedback. Don't expect Jennifer Egan to upload her memories into the cloud anytime
soon.