To Be Familiar With Image Transformations in Spatial Domain and Frequency Domain

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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING L T P C

Total Contact Hours - 45 3 0 0 3


CS2104 Prerequisite
Nil
PURPOSE
The purpose of this course is to impart knowledge on various Digital Image Processing
Techniques and their Applications
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
1. To learn Image Fundamentals and Processing Techniques

2. To be familiar with Image Transformations in Spatial Domain and Frequency


Domain
3. To learn various Filters for Image Restoration
4. To study various Image Compression and Segmentation Techniques

UNIT I – DIGITAL IMAGE FUNDAMENTALS (8 hours)


Introduction – Origin –Steps in Digital Image Processing – Components; Elements of
Visual Perception – Light and Electromagnetic Spectrum – Image Sensing and
Acquisition – Image Sampling and Quantization – Relationships between pixels.

UNIT II – IMAGE ENHANCEMENT (9 hours)


Spatial Domain: Gray level transformations – Histogram processing – Basics of
Spatial Filtering–Smoothing and Sharpening Spatial Filtering – Frequency Domain:
Introduction to Fourier Transform – Smoothing and Sharpening frequency domain
filters – Ideal, Butterworth and Gaussian filters.
UNIT III – IMAGE RESTORATION (9 hours)
oise models – Mean filters – Order Statistics – Adaptive filters – Band reject – Band
pass – Notch – Optimum notch filtering – Inverse Filtering – Constrained Least
Square Filtering – Wiener filtering.

UNIT IV – IMAGE COMPRESSION (9 hours)


Fundamentals – Image Compression models – Error Free Compression – Variable
Length Coding –Bit – Plane Coding – Lossless Predictive Coding – Lossy
Compression – Lossy Predictive Coding –Wavelet Coding – Compression Standards
– JPEG2000.

UNIT V – IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND REPRESENTATION (10 hours)


Segmentation – Detection of Discontinuities – Edge Linking and Boundary detection –
Region based segmentation; Representation – Boundary descriptors – Simple
Descriptors – Shape numbers –Regional descriptors – Simple and Topological
Descriptors – Introduction to Image Processing Toolbox – Practice of Image
Processing Toolbox – Case studies–Various Image Processing Techniques.
REFERENCES
1. Rafael C. Gonzales, Richard E. Woods, “Digital Image Processing”, Pearson
Education, Third Edition, 2010.
2. Anil Jain K. “Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.,
2011.
3. Jayaraman S., Esaki Rajan S., T.Veera Kumar, “Digital Image Processing”,
Tata McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd., Second Reprint, 2010.
4. Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E. Woods, Steven L. Eddins, “Digital
ImageProcessing Using MATLAB”, Tata McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd., Third
Edition, 2011.
5. Bhabatosh Chanda, Dwejesh Dutta Majumder, “Digital Image
Processing andanalysis”, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., Second Edition, 2011.
6. Malay K.Pakhira, “Digital Image Processing and Pattern Recognition”,
PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., First Edition, 2011.
7. Annadurai S., Shanmugalakshmi R., “Fundamentals of Digital
ImageProcessing”, Pearson Education, First Edition, 2007.
8. http://eeweb.poly.edu/~onur/lectures/lectures.html
9. http://www.caen.uiowa.edu/~dip/LECTURE/lecture.html

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