Day 12 Time, Speed & Distance (REVISION BATCH) - 3

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 5

Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya ranjan Youtube:- Rankers' Gurukul

1. A plane flies a distance of 1800 km in 5 5. A bus covers a 50 kilometer distance in 1


hours. What is its average speed in hour 15 minutes, whereas the same
distance is covered by a car in 45
meters/second?
minutes. What is the ratio of the bus to
d ksbZ Iysu 5 ?kaVks esa 1800 fdyksehVj mM+rk
the gSA
speed of the car?
ehVj@lsdaM esa bldh xfr D;k gksxh\
, d cl 50 fdyksehVj dh nwjh 1 ?kaVk 15 feuV esa

an
(a) 200 (b) 10 r; djrh gS] tcfd mruh gh nwjh ,d dkj 45 feuV
(c) 20 (d) 100 esa r; djrh gSA cl dh xfr ls dkj dh xfr dk
2. Two cars A and B travel from one city to vuqikr D;k gS\

a m
nj
another, at speeds of 72 km/hr and 90 (a) 3 : 1 (b) 5 : 3
km/hr respectively. If car B takes 1 hours (c) 1 : 3 (d) 3 : 5

ty ra
ra
lesser than car A for the journey, then
6. The ratio of speed of A and B is 3 : 5. If A
what is the distance (in km) between the
takes 24 minutes more than B to cover a
two cities? di g certain distance, then how much time (in
nksdkjsaA rFkkB ,d 'kgj ls nwljs 'kgj dh vksj minutes) will B take to cover the same
A le
Øe'k% 72 fdeh@?kaVk vkSj 90 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfrdistance?
ls
pyuk çkjaHk djrh gSA ;fn dkj B dks dkj A dh
A v kSjB d h xfr dk vuqikr 3%5 gSA ;fn A dks ,d
e

rqyuk esa 1 ?kaVk de le; yxrk gS rks nksuksa 'kgjksafuf'pr


ds nwjh r; djus esaB ls 24 feuV vf/d yxrs
chp dh nwjh (fdeh- esa) fdruh gS\
by T

gSa] rks
B dks leku nwjh r; djus esa fdruk le; (feuVksa
(a) 270 (b) 360 esa) yxsxk\
n

(c) 240 (d) 400 (a) 40 (b) 36


3. A takes 10 minute more than B in
h s oi

(c) 20 (d) 18
covering a certain distance. if their speeds
7. A car can cover a distance of 18 km in 24
are in the ratio of 3 : 4, then what is the
minutes. The speed of a bus is twice that
at J

time taken by B to cover the same


of car. In how many minutes can the bus
distance? cover a distance of 135 km?
A dks ,d fuf'pr nwjh r; djus esa B ls 10 feuV , d dkj 24 feuV esa 18 fdeh dh nwjh r; dj ldrh
vf/d yxrs gSaA ;fn mudh xfr 3%4 ds vuqikr esa gS] gSA cl dh xfr dkj dh xfr ls nksxquh gSA cl fdrus
rks leku nwjh r; djus esa
B dks fdruk le; yxsxk\ feuV esa 135 fdeh dh nwjh r; dj ldrh gS\
(a) 40 min (b) 30 min (a) 48 min (b) 90 min
(c) 50 min (d) 20 min (c) 50 min (d) 75 min
M

4. A is twice as fast as B, and B is thrice as 8. A car travelling at an average speed of 72


fast as C is. The journey covered by C in km/hr takes 9 minutes to travel a certain
1 distance. By how much should it increase
1 hours will be covered by A in:
2 its speed (in km/hr) to travel the same
distance in 8 mintues?
A, B l s nqxquk rst pyrk gSA B,
vkSj
C l s rhxquk rst
72 fdeh@?kaVk dh vkSlr xfr ls pyrh gqbZ dksbZ dkj
1
gSA
C }kjk1 ?ka
Vs esa r; dh xbZ ;k=kk
A }kjkfdrus fuf'pr nwjh r; djus esa 9 feuV dk le; ysrh gSA
2
leku nwjh 8 feuV esa r; djus ds fy, bls viuh
le; esa r; dh tk,xh\ pky (fdeh-@?kaVk) fdruh c<+kuh gksxh\
(a) 1 hour (b) 10 min
(a) 8 (b) 9
(c) 15 min (d) 30 min
(c) 7 (d) 6

TO ENROLL TOPPER CHOICE " MATHS VOD BATCH" DOWNLOAD "RG VIKRAMJEET" APP
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya ranjan Youtube:- Rankers' Gurukul

9. Due to inclement weather, an aeroplane (a) 9 (b) 10


reduced is speed by 300 km/hr, and (c) 12 (d) 8
reached the destination of 1200 km late 13. A man started 20 minutes late and
by 2hrs. Then the schedule duration of the
1
flight was. travelling at a speed of 1 times of his
2
•jkc ekSle ds dkj.k fdlh gokbZ tgkt us viuh jÝrkj usual speed reaches his office in time. The
300 fd-eh-@?k.Vs de dj nh vkSj 1200 fdeh- nwj time taken by the man to reach his office
at his usual speed is:
vius xaRo; ij 2 ?kaVk nsjh ls igq¡pkA crkb, ml mM+ku
ds igqpus dh fu/kZfjr vof/ D;k Fkh\ 1
,d O;fÙkQ viuh okLrfod pky dk1 xq.kk pyus
2
(a) 1 hour (b) 1.5 hour
ij rFkk 20 feuV nsjh ls 'kq: djus ij vius dk;kZy;
(c) 2 hour (d) 2.5 hour

an
esa le; ls igq¡prs gSA viuh pky ls dk;kZy; esa igq¡pus
10. A man walks from his house at an average
ij fy;k x;k le; gS\
speed of 5 km/h and reaches his office 6
(a) 1 hour (b) 30 min

a m
minute late. If he walks at an average

nj
speed of 6 km/h, he reaches 2 minutes (c) 40 min (d) 10 hour/20 min
early. Then the distance of the office from 14. A man travels a certain distance at 12

ty ra
ra
his house is- km/h and returns to the starting point at
,d O;fÙkQ 5 fdeh@?kaVk dh vkSlr xfr ls vius ?kj ls
di g 9 km/h. The total time taken by him for
pydj vius dk;kZy; 6 feuV nsjh ls igq¡prk gSA ;fn 1
og 6 fdeh@?kaVk dh vkSlr xfr ls pyrk gS] rks 2 the entire journey is 2 3 hours. The total
A le
feuV tYnh igq¡p tkrk gSA mlds ?kj ls dk;kZy; dh
distance (in km) covered by him is:
nwjh fdruh gS \
e

,d vkneh 12 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfr ls ,d fuf'pr


(a) 12 km (b) 4 km
nwjh r; djrk gS vkSj 9 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfr ls çkjafHkd
by T

(c) 6 km (d) 9 km
11. If a boy walks from his house to school at 1
fcanq ij ykSVrk gSA iwjh ;k=kk esa
2 mls
?kaVs
dqy dk
n

the rate of 4 km/h, he reaches the school 3


le; yxkA mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ dqy nwjh (fdeh esa) gS%
h s oi

10 minutes earlier than the scheduled


time. However, if he walks at the rate of 3 (a) 25 (b) 12
km/h, he reaches 10 minutes late. Find
at J

(c) 24 (d) 28
the distance of his school from his house.
;fn dksbZ yM+dk vius ?kj ls Ldwy rd 4 fdeh@?kaVk dh
15. A car covers
1
of the distance from A to
xfr ls pyrk gS] rks og fu/kZfjr le; ls 10 feuV igys 5
Ldwy igq¡p tkrk gSA gkyk¡fd] ;fn og 3 fdeh@?kaVk dh
1
xfr ls pyrk gS] rks og 10 feuV nsjh ls igqaprk gSA mlds B at the speed at 8 km/hr, of the
10
?kj ls mlds Ldwy dh nwjh Kkr dhft;sA
distance at 25 km/hr and the remaining
(a) 5 km (b) 4 km
at the speed of 20 km/hr. Find the
M

(c) 6 km (d) 4.5 km


average speed of the whole journey.
12. A jogger covered a certain distance at
some speed. Had he moved 3 km/hr 1
faster, he would have taken 20 minutes ,d dkj A ls B rd dh nwjh dk Hkkx 8 fdeh@?kaVk
5
less. If he had moved 1 km/hr slower, he
would have taken 10 minutes more. What 1
is the distance (in km) that he jogged? dh xfr ls pyrh gS] Hkkx 25 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfr
10
,d tkWxj us dqN xfr ls ,d fuf'pr nwjh dks r;
ls pyrh gS vkSj 'ks"k 20 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfr ls pyrh
fd;kA ;fn og 3 fdeh@?kaVk rst x;k gksrk] rks mls
gSA iwjh ;k=kk dh vkSlr xfr Kkr dhft,A
20 feuV de yxs gksrsA ;fn og 1 fdeh@?kaVk /heh
xfr ls x;k gksrk] tks mls 10 feuV vkSj vf/d yx (a) 12.625 km/hr (b) 13.625 km/hr
tkrsA mlds }kjk r; dh xbZ nwjh (fdeh- esa) D;k gS\ (c) 14.625 km/hr (d) 15.625 km/hr

TO ENROLL TOPPER CHOICE " MATHS VOD BATCH" DOWNLOAD "RG VIKRAMJEET" APP
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya ranjan Youtube:- Rankers' Gurukul

16. A car covers four successive 7 km 18.Suman travels from place X to Y and
distances at speeds of 10km/hr, 20km/hr, Rakha travels from Y to X,
30km/hr and 60km/hr respectively. Find simultaneously. After meeting on the way,
the average speed of entire journey. Suman and Rakha reach Y and X, in 3
,d dkj Øe'k% 10 fdeh@?kaVk] 20 fdeh@?kaVk] 30 fdeh@?kaVk
hours 12 minutes and one hour 48
vkSj 60 fdeh@?kaVk dh xfr ls yxkrkj pkj 7 fdeh dh minutes, respectively. If the speed of
nwjh r; djrh gSA iwjh ;k=kk dh vkSlr xfr Kkr dhft,A Rakha is 9 km/hr, then the speed (in km/
(a) 60 km/h (b) 20 km/h h) of Suman is:
(c) 40 km/h (d) 30 km/h lqeu LFkkuX ls Y rd ;k=kk djrh gS vkSj js•k Y ls X
17. Excluding stoppages, the spee d of a bus rd ,d lkFk ;k=kk djrh gSA jkLrs esa feyus ds ckn] lqeu
is 80 km/h and including stoppages, it is vkSj jk•k Øe'k% 3 ?kaVs 12 feuV vkSj ,d ?kaVs 48 feuV

an
60 km/h. For how many minutes does the esaY vkSjX rd igqaprs gSaA ;fn jk•k dh xfr 9 fdeh@?kaVk
bus stop per hour? gS] rks lqeu dh xfr (fdeh@?kaVk esa) gS%
fojkeksa dks NksM+ fn;k tk, rks cl dh xfr 80 fdeh 1

a m
çfr ?kaVk vkSj fojkeksa dks feykdj cl dh xfr 60 fdeh (a) 7 2 (b) 6

nj
çfr ?kaVk gSA cl çfr ?kaVk fdrus feuV #drh gS\ 3
(c) 8 (d) 6

ty ra
(a) 12 (b) 15 4

ra
(c) 18 (d) 20

Answer Key
di g
A le
1.(d) 2.(b) 3.(b) 4.(c) 5.(d) 6.(b) 7.(b) 8.(b) 9.(c) 10.(b)
e

11.(b) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(c) 15.(d) 16.(b) 17.(b) 18.(d)


by T
n
h s oi
at J
M

TO ENROLL TOPPER CHOICE " MATHS VOD BATCH" DOWNLOAD "RG VIKRAMJEET" APP
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya ranjan Youtube:- Rankers' Gurukul

SOLUTIONS
1. (d) 7. (b)
1800 18
Speed =  360km / h Speed of the car =  45km / h
5 24 / 60

5 Speed of the bus = 2 × 45 = 90 km/h


Speed = 360 × m/sec
18 135 1
Time taken by bus =  1 hours or 90
Speed = 100 m/sec 90 2
2. (b) min
8. (b)

an
Ratio of speed = 72 : 90 = 4 : 5
S × T = D (constant) Distance = costant
4×5 1
Speed 

a m
Diff. 1 unit = 1hr time

nj
Old New
5×4 Time 9 : 8

ty ra
Speed 8 : 9

ra
 4 unit = 4hr
× 9
Distance b/w cities = 90 × 4 = 360 km 1 unit= 9 km/hr
3. (b) di g 72 km/hr
A : B 9. (c)
A le
Let, Speed = S
Speed  3 : 4
Time  4 : 3 S(S – 300)
 2h  1200
e

According to the question 300


S(S – 300) = 600 × 300
by T

(4 – 3) unit = 10 min
S = 600
1 unit = 10 min
1200
n

3 unit = 3 × 10 = 30 min Scheduled time = = 2h


600
4. (c)
h s oi

A : B :C 10. (b)
Ratio of Speeds 6 : 3 : 1 Distance = Speed × Time
at J

Ratio of Time 1 : 2 : 6 Difference of time = 6–(–2) = 8


Time taken by C = 90 min 5k/h 6k/h
6 units = 90 min
1 units = 15 min 6 5
Time taken by A = 15 min
5. (d) 30
We know, If distance is constant, ratio of (6 – 5) unit = 8 min
speed is inversely proportional to ratio of 8
hr
M

time. 1 unit =
60
Ratio of time = 72 min : 45 min = 5 : 3
8
Then, Ratio of speed = 3 : 5 Distance = 30 unit = × 30 = 4km
60
6. (b)
11. (b)
A : B A B
Speed  3 : 5 4km/h 3km/h
Time  5 : 3
ATQ, 3 4
(5 – 3) unit = 24 min 12
1 unit = 12 min Difference in time = (4 – 3 = 1) unit  20
B's time (3 unit) = 3 × 12 = 36 min

TO ENROLL TOPPER CHOICE " MATHS VOD BATCH" DOWNLOAD "RG VIKRAMJEET" APP
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya ranjan Youtube:- Rankers' Gurukul

20 100
12 units = × 12 = 4 km Avg. Speed =
60  20 10 70 
   
12. (c)  8 25 20 
We Know,
Average Speed 100
=
S1  S2 5 2 7
= (S  S )  Time Difference    
2 1 2 5 2
Let, the speed of a jogger = S km/hr
ATQ, 1000 1000
S(S  3) 20 S(S – 1) 10 = = = 15.625 km/hr
   25  4  35 64
3 60 1 60 16. (b)
S  3 S –1

an
 7 7 7 7
3 2 Total time =   
S=9 10 20 30 60
Speed of jogger = 9 km/hr 42  21  14  7

a m
nj
Distance travelled by a jogger =
60
9  12 1
  12km 84 14

ty ra
=

ra
3 3 =  hours
60 10
13. (a)
di g Total distance = 7 × 4 = 28 km
Speed 2 : 3
Time 3 : 2 28
Avg. speed = × 10 = 20 km/h
A le
14
1 unit = 20
17. (b)
3 unit = 20 × 3 = 60 = 1hr Per hour Rest time
e

14. (c)
Speed difference
by T

The average speed of the journey = Maximum speed  Time


2  S1  S2 2  12  9
=  km / h 80 – 60
n

S1  S2 12  9 =  60
80
h s oi

1 20
Total time = 2 h =  60  15 min
3 80
at J

2  12  9 7 18. (d)
Total distance travelled = 
12  9 3
4
= 24 km 1
Suman 5 3
15. (d) Speed ratio,  
Rekha 1 4
Let, the total distance = 100 km 3
5
Distance covered by car 8 km/hr = 20 km
Distance distance by car @ 25 km/hr =  4 9
10km
M

9 3
Remaining distance = 100 – 30 = 70 km  3 ×3=6
4 4

TO ENROLL TOPPER CHOICE " MATHS VOD BATCH" DOWNLOAD "RG VIKRAMJEET" APP

You might also like