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    Cascaded RX Generic Saw CB

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    andyc16us
    1. The document analyzes the performance of a generic CB radio receiver across multiple stages and frequency bands, reporting gain, noise figure, IP3, blocking, selectivity, and other metrics. 2. Key components include a low-pass filter, switch, band-pass filter, clamp, LNA, mixer, crystal, and two IF amplifiers. Overall gain is 46.6 dB with a system noise figure of 4.66 dB and IP3 of 1.3 dBm. 3. Testing shows the receiver meets various standards for sensitivity, intermodulation, blocking, and selectivity, with sensitivity reaching -122.6 dBm. The ADC provides over 106 dB of dynamic range with a noise floor of

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    Cascaded RX Generic Saw CB

    Uploaded by

    andyc16us
    17 views31 pages
    1. The document analyzes the performance of a generic CB radio receiver across multiple stages and frequency bands, reporting gain, noise figure, IP3, blocking, selectivity, and other metrics. 2. Key components include a low-pass filter, switch, band-pass filter, clamp, LNA, mixer, crystal, and two IF amplifiers. Overall gain is 46.6 dB with a system noise figure of 4.66 dB and IP3 of 1.3 dBm. 3. Testing shows the receiver meets various standards for sensitivity, intermodulation, blocking, and selectivity, with sensitivity reaching -122.6 dBm. The ADC provides over 106 dB of dynamic range with a noise floor of

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    Cascaded Rx Generic Saw CB

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    1. The document analyzes the performance of a generic CB radio receiver across multiple stages and frequency bands, reporting gain, noise figure, IP3, blocking, selectivity, and other metrics. 2. Key components include a low-pass filter, switch, band-pass filter, clamp, LNA, mixer, crystal, and two IF amplifiers. Overall gain is 46.6 dB with a system noise figure of 4.66 dB and IP3 of 1.3 dBm. 3. Testing shows the receiver meets various standards for sensitivity, intermodulation, blocking, and selectivity, with sensitivity reaching -122.6 dBm. The ADC provides over 106 dB of dynamic range with a noise floor of

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    17 views31 pages

    Cascaded RX Generic Saw CB

    Uploaded by

    andyc16us
    1. The document analyzes the performance of a generic CB radio receiver across multiple stages and frequency bands, reporting gain, noise figure, IP3, blocking, selectivity, and other metrics. 2. Key components include a low-pass filter, switch, band-pass filter, clamp, LNA, mixer, crystal, and two IF amplifiers. Overall gain is 46.6 dB with a system noise figure of 4.66 dB and IP3 of 1.3 dBm. 3. Testing shows the receiver meets various standards for sensitivity, intermodulation, blocking, and selectivity, with sensitivity reaching -122.6 dBm. The ADC provides over 106 dB of dynamic range with a noise floor of

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    of 31

    GAIN, SENSITIVITY & INTERMOD FOR : Generic CB Band: 477 to 478 MHz

    Date : Input \ NF NF NF Into EIA IP3 Eff. IP3 Into Imod Attenuation
    24-Nov-21 Gain? NF? IP3? Gain Linear FoM Stage Sensy FoM IP3 Stage ETS 12.5 kHz25 kHz 50 kHz Ultimate
    LPF -0.5 0.5 99.0 ### 1.12 0.5 4.66 -122.6 ### 99.0 1.3 69.8
    Switch SK13373+AGC(40dB) -0.4 0.4 30.0 ### 0.11 0.4 4.2 -123.1 ### 30.0 0.8 69.5
    BPF - fixed image notch -1.0 1.0 15.0 -1.9 0.32 1.0 3.8 -123.5 ### 15.0 0.4 69.2
    Clamp BAV99 -0.2 0.2 25.0 -2.1 0.07 0.2 2.8 -124.5 27 25.0 -0.5 68.7
    LNA GRF4002 21.0 1.1 0.0 18.9 0.47 1.1 2.6 -124.7 2 0.0 -0.7 68.5
    Pad+AGC(20dB) -5.0 5.0 99.0 13.9 0.03 0.1 18.2 -109.1 80 99.0 28.7 88.1
    Saw -3.0 3.0 30.0 10.9 0.04 0.1 13.2 -114.1 16 30.0 23.7 84.8
    GRF7001 Mixer -5.0 5.9 24.0 5.9 0.23 0.4 10.2 -117.1 13 24.0 21.9 83.6
    Xtal -2.3 2.3 21.0 3.6 0.18 0.3 4.9 -122.4 15 21.0 21.0 83.0 27 53 80 80
    LNA IF1 20.0 1.0 -10.0 23.6 0.11 0.2 2.6 -124.7 79 83.0 -26.6 51.2
    CMOS Mixer -6.0 6.0 20.0 17.6 0.01 0.0 17.5 -109.7 89 113.0 -6.5 64.6
    LNA IF2+BPF 29.0 1.0 -10.0 46.6 0.00 0.0 11.5 -115.7 65 83.0 -12.5 60.6
    0.0 0.0 99.0 46.6 0.00 0.0 40.1 -87.2 145 192.0 20.0 82.3
    0.0 0.0 99.0 46.6 0.00 0.0 40.1 -87.2 145 192.0 20.0 82.3 0 0 0 0
    0.0 0.0 99.0 46.6 0.00 0.0 40.1 -87.2 145 192.0 20.0 82.3
    ADC 0.0 40.1 20.0 46.6 0.22 0.3 40.1 -87.2 66 113.0 20.0 82.3
    DSP FIR 0.0 0.0 99.0 46.6 0.0 -127.2 145 192.0 99.0 135.0 100 100 120 120
    Intermod Test ets enter ETS/EIA BW : nb enter NB/WB Min Max 127 153 200 200
    Intermod Int.Fact 7 dB Intermod. Ref : -107.0 dBm ADC Limits -95.2 11.3 dBm
    IF bandwidth 7.5 kHz ETS WB Interf Factor = 3 dB Level @ 12.5kHz 70.0 dB
    Noise floor = -135.2 dBm ETS NB Interf Factor = 7 dB ADC Input -76.0 -6.0 dBm
    System NF = 4.66 dB EIA WB Interf Factor = 5 dB Margin 9.2 17.3 dB
    System IP3 = 1.3 dBm EIA NB Interf Factor = 8 dB
    BLOCKING, CRYSTAL SPURIS & ADJACENT CHANNEL SELECTIVITY:
    ets Input Block Cum Block Comp Adj Sel'y Comp
    nb Gain CompP Atten Block Signl Margin Sel Signl Margin
    LPF -0.5 84.0 0 ### -17 101.0 0 -37.0 121.0
    Switch SK13373+AGC(40dB) -0.4 15.0 0 ### -17.5 32.5 0 -37.5 52.5
    BPF - fixed image notch -1.0 0.0 0 ### -17.9 17.9 0 -37.9 37.9
    Clamp BAV99 -0.2 10.0 0 ### -18.9 28.9 0 -38.9 48.9
    LNA GRF4002 21.0 -15.0 0 ### -19.1 4.1 0 -39.1 24.1
    Pad+AGC(20dB) -5.0 84.0 0 ### 1.9 82.1 0 -18.1 102.1
    Saw -3.0 15.0 0 ### -3.1 18.1 0 -23.1 38.1
    GRF7001 Mixer -5.0 9.0 0 ### -6.1 15.1 0 -26.1 35.1
    Xtal -2.3 6.0 80 ### -11.1 17.1 27 -31.1 37.1
    LNA IF1 20.0 -25.0 0 ### -93.4 68.4 0 -60.4 35.4
    CMOS Mixer -6.0 5.0 0 ### -73.4 78.4 0 -40.4 45.4
    LNA IF2+BPF 29.0 -25.0 0 ### -79.4 54.4 0 -46.4 21.4
    0 0.0 84.0 0 ### -50.4 134.4 0 -17.4 101.4
    0 0.0 84.0 0 ### -50.4 134.4 0 -17.4 101.4
    0 0.0 84.0 0 ### -50.4 134.4 0 -17.4 101.4
    ADC 0.0 5.0 0 ### -50.4 55.4 0 -17.4 22.4
    DSP FIR 0.0 84.0 120 ### -50.4 134.4 100 -17.4 101.4
    Blocking: 90 Interf. factor : 7 dB Block Margin : 4.1 dB
    Selectivity: 70 Interf. factor : 7 dB Sel. Margin : 21.4 dB
    Cost I dc
    US$ (mA)
    ETSI 300-086 NB WB
    Ref Sens -107 -107
    ACS 60 70
    Intermod 65 65
    10 SRR 70 70
    Blocking 84 84

    6 EIA603X NB WB Portable , class A


    Ref Sens -116 -116
    2 ACS 45** 70 ** 2-tone method(60dB 1 tone)
    Intermod 70 70
    SRR 70 70
    Blocking 80 80

    AS NZS 4295 NB WB
    - - Ref Sens n/a n/a
    - - ACS 60 63
    $0.00 18.2 Intermod n/a n/a
    SRR 60 60
    Blocking 80 80

    GME(ETSI 300-086 method) NB WB


    Ref Sens -122 -122 12dB SINAD method
    ACS 60 N/A
    Intermod 65 65 need ~75dB EIA to meet this
    SRR 70 70
    Blocking 90 90

    based on Filips numbers in HRS HH channel


    ADC Specs RF Specs NF Into Stage
    No. Of Bits 16 Bits IF Frequency 0.048 MHz B.O.B
    Sample Speed 0.192 MHz Impedance at IF output 100 W LPF 4.3
    Full Scale Input 3.30 Vp Impedance at ADC input 800 W Switch SK1 3.8
    DNL 0.11 LSB Thermal Noise -174 dBm/Hz BPF - fixed 3.4
    Appeture Jitter 1 psrms Channel Bandwidth 7.5 kHz Clamp BAV9 2.4
    LSB 100.7E-6 Vrms Noise in Chan BW -135.2 dBm LNA GRF40 2.2
    Full Scale Input 11.3 Pad+AGC(2016.9
    ADC Noise Calcs RF Noise Calcs Saw 11.9
    SNR (Jitter) 130.4 dBc GRF7001 Mi 8.9
    SNR (Quantisation+DNL) 95.4 dBFS Cumulative Gain 46.6 dB Xtal 3.4
    SNR (total for sensitivity) 95.4 dBFS RF NF 4.3 dB LNA IF1 1.1
    SNR (total for Dyn. Range) 95.4 dBFS RF Noise @ IF Output -84.3 dBm CMOS Mixer 7.0
    Noise Floor -84.1 dBm Noise Volts 1.92E-05 V LNA IF2+BP 1.0
    Processing Gain Calc 0 0.0
    DDC IF BW 7.5 kHz 0 0.0
    Noise Power -133.9 dBm/Hz 0 0.0
    ADC Dynamic Range 106.5 dB
    ADC Noise @ ADC Input -95.2 dBm Vital Statistic Read Out
    Noise Volts 1.56E-05 V B.O.B
    Sensitivity -122.6
    Summary Intermodulation 69.8 ets
    ADC Dynamic Range 106.5 dB Total Noise @ ADC Input -84.0 -95.2 dBm 0.3452
    ADC NF for Sensitivity 40.1 dB Effective system NF 4.7 -95.2 dB
    ADC Contr. to Total NF 0.3 dB
    Input Level -35.1 Input Attenuation Noise
    Antenna Gain Cum Gain Compr. Pt 12.5 kHz 25 kHz 50kHz Other Floor
    LPF -0.5 -0.5 84.0 -135.2
    Switch SK13373+AGC(40dB)-0.4 -0.9 15.0 -135.2
    BPF - fixed image notch -1.0 -1.9 0.0 -135.2
    Clamp BAV99 -0.2 -2.1 10.0 -135.2
    LNA GRF4002 21.0 18.9 -15.0 -135.2
    Pad+AGC(20dB) -5.0 13.9 84.0 -113.1
    Saw -3.0 10.9 15.0 -118.1
    GRF7001 Mixer -5.0 5.9 9.0 -121.0
    Xtal -2.3 3.6 6.0 27 53 80 80 -125.6
    LNA IF1 20.0 23.6 -25.0 -127.5
    CMOS Mixer -6.0 17.6 5.0 -107.4
    LNA IF2+BPF 29.0 46.6 -25.0 -113.3
    0 0.0 46.6 -20.0 -84.3
    0 0.0 46.6 -10.0 -84.3
    0 0.0 46.6 84.0 -84.3
    ADC 0.0 46.6 5.0 -84.3
    DSP FIR 0.0 46.6 84.0 -84.0
    BW: nb nb Selectivity
    Method: ets
    Test Std Spec (dB) Margin (dB) Freq. Offset (MHz)
    NB Selectivity ets 60 3 0.0125 LOAD
    WB Selectivity ets 70 3
    Intermod ets 65 2 0.025 LOAD
    Blocking ets 90 3 1 LOAD

    Test Std Spec (dB) WB/NB Signal level at antenna


    Selectivity EIA 65 NB -57
    Selectivity ETS 60 NB -47
    Selectivity EIA 75 WB -47
    Selectivity ETS 70 WB -37
    Intermod EIA 75 NB/WB -47
    Intermod ETS 65 NB/WB -42
    Blocking ETS 90 NB/WB -17

    PIN Attn relative ETS IntermodulationSensitivity


    to min. attn hi current lo current
    0 75.9 75.7 -122.1
    1 76.5 76.3 -121.5
    86.0
    2 77.2 76.9 -120.9
    3 77.8 77.4 -120.2 84.0
    82.0
    TS Imod

    80.0
    78.0
    76.0
    86.0
    84.0
    4 78.4 78.0 -119.5 82.0
    5 79.0 78.5 -118.7

    ETS Imod
    80.0
    6 79.6 79.0 -117.9
    7 80.2 79.4 -117.1 78.0
    8 80.7 79.9 -116.2 76.0
    9 81.3 80.3 -115.3
    74.0
    10 81.8 80.6 -114.4
    11 82.3 80.9 -113.4 72.0
    12 82.7 81.2 -112.5 70.0
    13 83.1 81.4 -111.5 0
    14 83.5 81.6 -110.6
    15 83.9 81.8 -109.6
    16 84.2 82.0 -108.6
    Level at input to stage
    12.5 kHz 25 kHz Intermod Blocking ADC Limits
    mds Selectivity Selectivity EIA EIA max min
    -107.0 -44.0 -34.0 -40.0 -14.0 11.3 -95
    -107.5 -44.5 -34.5 -40.5 -14.5 11.3 -95
    -107.9 -44.9 -34.9 -40.9 -14.9 11.3 -95
    -108.9 -45.9 -35.9 -41.9 -15.9 11.3 -95
    -109.1 -46.1 -36.1 -42.1 -16.1 11.3 -95
    -88.1 -25.1 -15.1 -21.1 4.9 11.3 -95
    -93.1 -30.1 -20.1 -26.1 -0.1 11.3 -95
    -96.1 -33.1 -23.1 -29.1 -3.1 11.3 -95
    -101.1 -38.1 -28.1 -34.1 -8.1 11.3 -95
    -103.4 -67.4 -83.4 -89.4 -90.4 11.3 -95
    -83.4 -47.4 -63.4 -69.4 -70.4 11.3 -95
    -89.4 -53.4 -69.4 -75.4 -76.4 11.3 -95
    -60.4 -24.4 -40.4 -46.4 -47.4 11.3 -95
    -60.4 -24.4 -40.4 -46.4 -47.4 11.3 -95
    -60.4 -24.4 -40.4 -46.4 -47.4 11.3 -95
    -60.4 -24.4 -40.4 -46.4 -47.4 11.3 -95
    -60.4 -24.4 -40.4 -46.4 -47.4 11.3 -95

    ETS Imod v Attn


    86.0 -100.0
    84.0
    -105.0
    82.0
    TS Imod

    80.0 -110.0
    78.0
    76.0 -115.0
    ETS Imod v Attn
    86.0 -100.0
    84.0
    -105.0
    82.0
    ETS Imod

    80.0 -110.0
    78.0
    76.0 -115.0

    74.0
    -120.0
    72.0
    70.0 -125.0
    0 4 8 12 16
    Attn
    High Current
    Low Current
    Sensitivity
    Signal Levels of Various RF Tests at Each Stage in the Rx Line-up

    30.0 30.0
    20.0 20.0
    10.0 10.0
    0.0 0.0
    -10.0 -10.0
    -20.0 -20.0 Noise Floor
    mds
    -30.0 -30.0
    12.5 kHz Selectiv-
    -40.0 -40.0
    Power (dBm)

    ity
    -50.0 -50.0 25 kHz Selectivity
    -60.0 -60.0 Intermod
    Blocking
    -70.0 -70.0
    ADC Min
    -80.0 -80.0 Compr. Pt
    -90.0 -90.0 ADC Max
    -100.0 -100.0
    -110.0 -110.0
    -120.0 -120.0
    -130.0 -130.0
    -140.0 -140.0
    Switch SK13373+AGC...

    BPF - fixed image notch

    Xtal
    LNA GRF4002
    Clamp BAV99
    Antenna

    LNA IF1
    Pad+AGC(20dB)

    GRF7001 Mixer

    LNA IF2+BPF

    0
    CMOS Mixer

    ADC
    Saw
    LPF

    Stage
    NF FoM

    1.2

    1.0

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0.0
    LPF Switch BPF - Clamp LNA Pad+AGC Saw GRF7001 Xtal LNA IF1 CMOS LNA ADC DSP FIR
    SK13373+ fixed im- BAV99 GRF4002 (20dB) Mixer Mixer IF2+BPF
    AGC(40d age notch
    BoB
    B)
    IP3 FoM

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    0
    LPF Switch BPF - Clamp LNA Pad+AGC Saw GRF7001 Xtal LNA IF1 CMOS LNA ADC DSP FIR
    SK13373 fixed im- BAV99 GRF4002 (20dB) Mixer Mixer IF2+BPF
    +AGC(40 age notch BoB
    dB)
    Narrow Band
    C/N SINAD DMR BER P25 BER Input Power
    4 6.8703 1.00E-01 1.00E-01 -124.121461
    5 9.3001 8.00E-02 8.00E-02 -123.121461
    6 12.5165 5.00E-02 5.50E-02 -122.121461
    7 15.6597 3.00E-02 3.50E-02 -121.121461
    8 18.9519 1.80E-02 2.00E-02 -120.121461
    9 23.147 9.00E-03 1.25E-02 -119.121461
    10 24.8211 4.25E-03 5.75E-03 -118.121461
    11 26.1045 1.80E-03 2.70E-03 -117.121461
    12 27.1163 5.00E-04 8.00E-04 -116.121461
    13 28.0699 1.50E-04 2.00E-04 -115.121461
    14 29.0225 7.00E-06 4.00E-05 -114.121461
    15 29.9623 1.00E-07 1.50E-05 -113.121461

    Sinad (dB)
    -126

    BER
    BER
    -126
    SINAD vs Input Power (dBm)
    Sinad (dB)

    -126 -124 -122 -120 -118 -116 -


    Input Power (dBm)

    P25 and DMR BER vs Input Power


    BER
    BER

    -126 -124 -122 -120 -118


    Input Power (dBm) -116 -1

    DMR BER P25 BER


    1.00E-01

    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03
    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04

    1.00E-05

    1.00E-06

    1.00E-07
    4

    1.00E-01

    1.00E-02
    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04

    1.00E-05
    4
    35

    30

    25

    20

    15

    10

    0
    -116 -114 -112

    wer

    1.00E-01

    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04
    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04

    1.00E-05

    1.00E-06

    1.00E-07
    -116 -114 -112
    DMR BER

    1.00E-01

    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03
    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04

    1.00E-05

    1.00E-06

    1.00E-07
    4 6 8 10 12 14

    P25 BER

    1.00E-01

    1.00E-02
    1.00E-02

    1.00E-03

    1.00E-04

    1.00E-05
    4 6 8 10 12 14 16
    DMR BER

    12 14
    P25
    BER

    14 16

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