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https://journal.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/exposure Exposure Journal 141

Exposure: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
THE STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST OF QUIPPER SCHOOL USED

BY THE TEACHER IN TEACHING ENGLISH: Descriptive Research
Wahfiuddin Jamil, Andi Tenri Ampa, Ilmiah

English Education Department
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia
[email protected]
Received: September 18, 2019 Revised: October 25, 2019 Accepted: November 15, 2019
ABSTRACT
This research aims to investigate the students’ interest in learning English towards the
use of Quipper School. In this study, 45-eighth-grade students from three classes at Lab
SMP School Unismuh Makassar responded to 20-items of questionnaire about the use of
Quipper School in learning English. The data were then analyzed by means of a
descriptive quantitative method followed by the random sampling technique to take the
sample. The response of this questionnaire was concluded to answer the research
question.The results show that most of the students were interested in Quipper School as
a medium of learning English in the class. Some of the most appealing features of
Quipper School encompassed self-evaluation, cognitive training, accessibility and
updated material. These made them to be comfortable with learning English which
motivated them to study in order to enhance their English skill. Thus, the use of Quipper
School was likely to be an effective medium of instruction, and English Teachers should
consider incorporating its use in their classrooms. Eventually, it ensured that they would
be prepared to communicate with English as a common language used in the
globalization era.
Keywords: Perception, Media, Students’ Perception, Teacher’s Media
INTRODUCTION
The rapid development of science and technology in this globalized world

significantly contribute to a positive impact on the world of education. According
to Ghavifekr 2012, he stated that as part of this, schools and other educational
institutions, which are supposed to prepare students to live in “a knowledge
society” need to consider Integration of Information, Communication, and
Technology (ICT) integration in their curriculum. Through having this way,
humans can achieve progress in various fields, which will ultimately lead them to
a better integrity. At this time, the teacher only relies on conventional learning
method, which requires direct meetings. Teemant, 2010 stated that conventional
teaching forces students to demonstrate knowledge and content mastery via a test
which can be jeopardizing to their learning because they only have minimal
control over this matter, this is because what they produce will not be what they
know about the language, rather it will be what they memorize. This will account
Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Copyright ©2019, ISSN: 2252-7818 E-ISSN: 2502-3543
Available online:
for a big influence on the quality of learning, which can influence the lack of
student learning outcomes. With regard to English subject, the level of difficulty
is quite high and the amount of material content in this subject makes student-
learning motivation become low. Problems such as those mentioned above require
a solution that is not easy to do.
It is expected that the presence of elearning that has been widely used and
utilized by various schools ranging from elementary school to upper level, and in
various universities, both public and private will increase the level of student
motivation in mastering the English skills. According to Liaw (2007), the main
constructs that have made elearning the most promising educational technology
include service, cost, quality, and speed.
Besides, E-learning is designed for online learning where the role of the
teacher still has an important role in creating more pleasant learning conditions
and students still get more information they need. It is expected that the
application of electronic and technology-based media is able to support students in
the teaching and learning process, especially when it is in school.
One of the innovative elearning that is developed by scientist is Quipper
School. The use of Quipper School aims to revolutionize the way people learn and
share knowledge, by leveraging the mobile internet (Morron, 2015). It can be a
support tool for teachers and students in the process of teaching and learning
activities in schools and can facilitate communication between teachers and
students.
By using Quipper School, it is expected to increase the effectiveness and
efficiency of learning and can be a supporting media for learning that is fun for
teachers and students. Besides these activities can be fun, there are problems that
can appear, where many of the students’ experience confusion and difficulties
when using it and accessing it. In addition, there is also the lack of understanding
given by the teacher to students regarding the use of Quipper School. At present,
Quipper School is still considered as a new e-learning media. so that these
phenomena make researcher interested in reviewing the use of Quipper School
among high school students as a means of supporting the learning process in
school. Thus considering the reality the researcher wants to study the phenomenon

Available online:
about the use of Quipper School that is used in Lab School SMP Unismuh
Makassar during learning activity.
LITERATURE REVIEW
The Concept of Media Tool

According to Putra (2013: 28), he stated that media is a channel to
message from transmitter to recipient. That is to say that the media as a tool of
communication from the sender to the recipient in order to produce information to
be understood and to increase motivation of students and its learning outcomes.
Media is so important in learning process because it can lead to the goal, which is
able to not only stimulate the students to take part in the learning process that can
result to the reinforcement to learning outcomes but also transmit the lesson well
so that students can understand the lesson. Arsyad (2014: 74-76) stated that a
teacher has to be skilled and creative to use learning media based on the teacher’s
and the students’ needs, so that it can attract students’ participation in learning
process.
Some view the internet as a technology to deliver information. Others
consider the internet as technology and a delivery tool that needs to be paid
attention after the educational methodology has been satisfied. Nonetheless,
internet that is used by people to explore information encourages some scientists
to create innovation. One of this innovation is e-Learning
Basic concepts of E-learning according to Sangra et al (2012) defines e-
learning as a natural evolution of distance learning which utilizes newest tool in
technological context for arrangement in education. With that being said,
elearning can be used as a tool to gain information and communication through
online learning or online teaching.
With elearning, it allows students to learn through computers while in their
respective places without having to have direct meetings or face-to-face
physically in class. There are many terms that also describe e-learning learning
processes such as online learning (virtual learning), virtual classroom, and web-
based learning (web-based learning). While E-learning benefits for the world
general education. It gives flexibility place and time, independent learning,

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flexibility speed learning, standardization teaching, the effectiveness of teaching,

and speed learning distribution.
Example of E-learning
1. Youtube
YouTube is a database platform on the internet that can be used by users to
upload, share and watch videos. In education, You-Tube can be used as an e-
learning platform that allows teachers and students to publish videos that
demonstrate an understanding of a topic creating a social and digital community
that specializes in a skill. Watching an educational video on YouTube allows the
flexibility to learn things procedurally, which will increase students'
understanding of the knowledge and skills that are being learned. Snyder & Burke
(2008) found that students who watch learning videos on YouTube will improve
their understanding of the subject matter.
2. Google Classroom
Google Classroom is a network-based platform that integrates a G- Suite for
Education account with all G-Suite services like Google Docs, Gmail, and
Calendar. Teachers can create a virtual classroom with Google Classroom as an
online learning medium. With Google Classroom, teachers are able to share study
materials, announcements, quizzes or questions, tasks and task assessments and
feedback for students online. The use of Google Classroom in learning enables
teachers to be more effective in presenting content or online learning materials for
students, controlling online learning assignments to be more organized, and
facilitating indirect communication with students. Cox (2009) stated that
implementing classroom technology in school is needed because it can help
students to prepare for the future and the digital era which we live in now has to
know how to use it properly.

Available online:
The Concept of Quipper School

Quipper School is a medium of instruction for helping teachers to achieve
their objectives of teaching-learning (Havivah, 2015). It utilizes IT (Information
Technology) facilities like a network of computers and the internet. In Quipper
School, the teacher creates a virtual classroom for the processes of interactional
teaching and learning. It expects to bring learning beyond classroom that takes
place anywhere and anytime in a fun and easy way. Thus, Quipper School can
support students’ learning skill and facilitate them with comfortable learning.
Figure 1. Quipper School
Sukawatie (Vol.2; 2018) stated that there are various features of Quipper
School that can affect students’ learning. The ‘creation’ feature deals with setting
up the learning classroom, the materials and the student participants. The
‘assessment’ feature facilitates teachers’ use of the learning materials (lessons and
quizzes) and assigning them to students. Learners then access these learning
materials on the ‘learning’ feature. Through this learning feature, students are
expected to sharpen their understanding towards the lesson.
The ‘teacher role’ enables teachers to access to ‘overview’,
‘assignments’,‘curriculum’,‘messageand ‘manage’ menus. The ‘overview’ menu
provides brief information about active assignments submitted by the students
(‘overview sub-menu’), and students’ individual performances (‘performance sub-
menu’). The ‘assignment’ menu allows teachers to create new assignments,
distribute them to students and monitor their progress. Employed in teaching and
learning. It includes hardware like blackboard, radio, television, tape recorders,
video tapes and recorders and projects; and software like transparences, films,

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slides, and teachers made- diagrams, real objects, cartoons, models, maps and
photograph.
Figure 2. Test Class of Quipper
The ‘student’ role is limited to accessing three Quipper’s learning features.

Three main menus on the student dashboard include assignments, messages and
study notes. The assignment menu informs students about tasks that need to be
completed. The menu also notifies them about the tasks they have. Nana Sudjana
and Ahmad Rivai (2005:2) also suggested the benefits of learning media in
student learning processes, as follows:
a. It provides complete learning materials equipped with their interesting and
understandable exercises
b. It provides all subjects for the grades of X, XI, XII, which is still in line with
Indonesia Curriculum.
c. It eases teachers to see the students’ skill because Quipper School has data
account of students’ learning progress
d. Students re-evaluate their lesson whenever they want and wherever they are.
e. Teacher and Students can discuss a lesson through Internet since Quipper
School has message feature that allows them to do so.
f. It transforms learning activity from being passive to active.

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The Concept of Learning Interest

Every individual has tendency to deal with something in their environment.
If It gives something good to them, it will make them interest to it. As Sadirman
(2003) stated that interest is a condition that occurs when someone sees
characteristics of situation that is correlated with his own need or desire. Thus,
students’ interest and excitement about what they are learning is one of the most
important factors in education.
Besides, Interest is often thought of as a process that contributes to learning
and achievement. That is, being interested in a topic is a mental resource that
enhances learning, which then leads to better performance and achievement (Hidi,
2006). Interest is critically important in its own right. Indeed, one of the primary
goals of college education is to help students discover their true interests and chart
a life course based on interests developed and nurtured in college.
Moreover, there include factors that affect learning interest. According to
Deci and Ryan (2004), extrinsic motivation is a drive to behave in certain ways
that comes from external sources and results in external rewards. Such sources
include grading systems, employee evaluations, awards and accolades, and the
respect and admiration of others. On the other hand, intrinsic motivation comes
from within. These are internal drives that motivate us to behave in certain ways,
including our core values, our interests, and our personal sense of morality.
In addition, Berlyne (2003) stated that situational interest is presumed to
lead the concepts of curiosity and exploration. This will manifest to an increased
willingness to engage in exploratory behavior. Eventually, it can encourage a
person to interact with their environment to acquire new information and may
develop into sustenance of learning interest.
METHOD
The method of this research was quantitaive descriptive methodology. It

constitutes to employ strategies of inquiry such as experimental and surveys, and
collect data on predetermined instruments that results to statistical data.
Afterwards, the result of the data will be described in order to give easy
comprehension. In this study, the researcher investigated students’ learning
interest toward the use of Quipper School app by the teacher in the classroom; it is

Available online:
along with the objective of this study to identify students’ learning Interest by
doing observation and distributing 20 questionaries to collect the data. These
questionaires used Likert Scale to assess the result of the data. Thus, students
chose the answer from the questionaires with 5 score (Strongly Agree), 4 (If
Agree), 3 (Moderate), 2 (Disagree), and 1 (Strongly Disgaree). This research was
conducted in the eighth grade students of Lab School SMP Muhammadiyah
Makassar in academic year of 2018-2019. The subjects of this research were 50%
of population from three classes namely VIII-A, VIII-B, and VIII-C which totally
consisted of 45 students.
DISCUSSION
The result of the data which answered the reasearch problem were 82
categorized Interested. Thus, it indicated that students were interested in learning
English towards the use of Quipper School. Moreover, there included some of the
most appealing features, which indicated strongly Agree or Interested, of Quipper
School which encompassed self-evaluation, cognitive training, its accessibility
and updated material.
This is related to the previous finding by Saptani in 2017 stated that the
participants commonly agree on and encourage the use of Quipper School in
teaching since it provides a great amount of alternative material, promote
interactions and increase students’ motivation. Moreover, this is also supported by
the research conducted by Sari in 2016 who stated that Quipper School was
suitable for the use in the learning process because it was categorized as "Strongly
Interested" and had the potential to increase students' motivation and cognitive
learning outcomes. Thus, Student learning motivation has increased from the
category "Medium" to "Very Good".
Although the difference between the previous researches above and this
research relies upon the method, which apply the implementation of Quipper
School, and this research solely sees the reaction of students when they learn
through Quipper School. Eventually, the similarity of these researches show that
students give positive response when the learning process implements Quipper
School and thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School is an effective learning
tool to be used in order to participate students in learning activity.

Available online:
In discussion, there included the students’ response to the Questionnaires

about the use of Quipper School which triggered their learning Interest. These are
the students’ response below:
Extract of Statement number 1: Students are so interested with English learning
activity from Quipper School.
From the data above, it showed that the mean score of statement number 1
was categorized Interested because the result of the data was 82. It indicated that
the students were interested with English learning activity from Quipper School.
Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School is an effective learning platform for
students who want to learn English because it can create learning activity that
makes students’ interest to be developed.
Extract of Statement number 2 : Students are so happy to do English task
through Quipper School.
the students were happy to do English task through Quipper School. Thus, it can
be concluded that Quipper School can trigger students’ participation to do English
task because it doesn’t make them bored.
Extract of Statement number 3 :
Students are still interested in learning English although they sit in back seat in
class.
the students were still interested in learning English although they sit in back seat.
Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School still trigger interest wherever they
sit in class during learning activity. Eventually teacher does not have to be
worried about students’ boredom to learn if they sit in back seat.
Students are interested in learning through Quipper School because they are able
to know the progress of their English skill.
was categorized strongly interested because the result of the data was 91. It
indicated that the students were strongly interested in learning through Quipper

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School because they are able to know the progress of their English skill. Thus, it
can be concluded that Quipper School can become a great learning tool to explore
various knowledge, which makes students develop more about their cognitive
skill.
Extract of Statement number 5 : Students will learn English routinely if teacher
uses Quipper School in class.
the students were interested in learning English routinely if teacher uses Quipper
School in class. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can become a great
learning tool for teacher to use routinely during learning activity because it can
motivate them to improve their English skill.
Extract of Statement number 6 : Students are interested in doing Quizzes on
Quipper School feature in order to increase their cognitive skill.
was categorized strongly interested because the result of the data was 86. It
indicated that the students were strongly interested in doing Quizzes on Quipper
School feature in order to increase their cognitive skill. Thus, it can be concluded
that Quipper School can become a great learning tool to explore various
knowledge through doing quizzes, which makes students develop more about
their cognitive skill.
Students often ask in learning activity if teacher uses Quipper School as a
platform of learning.
the students were interested to often ask in learning activity if teacher uses
Quipper School as a platform of learning. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper
School can trigger students’ thought and participate actively during learning
activity when teacher uses Quipper School in class. This participation contributes
to the development of students’ English skill.

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Students are interested in learning English because Quipper School can be
accessed anytime.
was categorized Strongly Interested because the result of the data was 86. It
indicated that the students were strongly interested in learning English on Quipper
School because it can be accessed anytime. Thus, it can be concluded that students
are strongly interested in Quipper School because they can learn anytime and
wherever they want.
Students do English exercises fast and thoroughly if using Quipper School.
the students were interested to do English exercise fast and thoroughly if using
Quipper School. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can motivate
students to do English exercises fast and thoroughly.
Students are able to overcome English difficulty if using Quipper School.
the students were able to overcome English difficulty if using Quipper School.
Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can become a platform for students
to break students’ difficulty on English lesson.
Extract of Statement number 11 : Students are interested in learning through
Quipper School because they can grab some points of award to be exchanged
with cool stickers if they can do many English task correctly.
the students were interested in learning English through Quipper School because
they can grab some points of award to be exchanged with cool stickers if they can
do many English task correctly. Thus, it can be concluded that students are
incentivized to improve their English skill if they face challenges and given
awards when they succeed to solve those challenges.

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Extract of Statement number 12 : Students are still interested in learning

English although teacher doesn’t use Quipper in class.
the students were still interested in learning English through Quipper School
although teacher does not use Quipper School during learning activity. Thus, it
can be concluded that students do not depend on Quipper School in learning
activity.
Extract of Statement number 13 : Students will be moved to the front seat if

teacher teaches English through Quipper School.
the students were still interested in learning English through Quipper School
although teacher does not use Quipper School during learning activity. Thus, it
can be concluded that students do not depend on Quipper School during learning
activity.
Extract of Statement number 14 : Students like to open Quipper School app at

home to review their English material
the students were interested to open Quipper School app at home to review their
English material. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can become a
great learning tool for students to review their material
Extract of Statement number 15 : Students are so interested in doing task in

Quipper School because it can remind them of the deadline of their task.
indicated that the students were strongly interested in doing task in Quipper
School because it can remind them of the deadline of their task. Thus, it can be
concluded that Quipper School can become a great learning tool for students to
always remember the final submission of their task.

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Extract of Statement number 16 : Students are still interested in learning in

Quipper School because they are able to know their lack part of English lesson in
detail.
indicated that the students were strongly interested to in doing because they are
able to know their lack part of English lesson in detail. Thus, it can be concluded
that Quipper School can become a great learning tool for students to know what
should be improved more for their English skill
Extract of Statement number 17 : Students often come on time in class if

teacher uses Quipper School as a platform of learning.
was categorized Moderate because the result of the data was 68. It indicated that
the students were somewhat interested or not to come on time in class if teacher
uses Quipper School as a platform of learning. Thus, it can be concluded that
Quipper School does not fully attract students’ attention to come on time at school
when teacher wants to teach.
Extract of Statement number 18 : Students are interested in Quipper School

material because it is updated and interesting.
indicated that the students were strongly interested in Quipper School material
because it is updated and interesting. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper
School can become a great learning tool for students to attract students’ attention
and keep updated with the latest English material
Extract of Statement number 19 : Students are enthusiast to learn English if

teacher uses Quipper School everytime.
the students were interested to learn English enthusiastically if teacher uses
Quipper School every time. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can
become a great learning tool boost up students’ enthusiasm in learning English.

Available online:
Extract of Statement number 20 : Out of school learning time, students are

interested in learning independently or with a group through the use of Quipper
School.
the students were interested in learning independently or with a group with
Quipper School. Thus, it can be concluded that Quipper School can become a
great learning tool for students to have their free time used for learning English
either independently or with a group.
CONCLUSION
The researcher concluded that the most students had the same opinion or
showed the same interest toward Quipper School as a medium of learning tool
that could increase the students’ standard of English by way of motivating them to
learn English, improving their various English skill, and helping them understand
more of English latest version in textbook or in article. It could be seen from the
classification score in which the number of answers divided by the number of
students that have been multiplied by number of items and the highest score was
82 categorized Interested. This survey also proved that Quipper School was
effective as a medium of learning tool because from the perspective of students it
triggered their interest to learn English more and to communicate with it.
However, the researcher might suggest to the Teacher that Teacher should
employ give more the understanding towards the use of Quipper School to
students and always see the progress of students’ skill through Quipper School.
Eventually, it can make students to be comfortable with learning English, and
motivate them to study in order to enhance their English skill. Having utilized
Quipper School as a learning tool to improve students’ English skill ensures that
they will be prepared to communicate with English as a common language used in
the globalization era. Eventually, they can deal with the demand of that era.

Available online:
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How to Cite (APA style):
Jamil, W., Ampa, A., & Ilmiah. (2019, November). The Students' Learning Interest of
Quipper School Used by the Teacher in Teaching English. Exposure: Jurnal
Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 8(2), 141. Retrieved from
https://journal.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/exposure/issue/view/437


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https://journal.unismuh.ac.id/index.php/exposure Exposure Journal 141

THE STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST OF QUIPPER SCHOOL USED

Wahfiuddin Jamil, Andi Tenri Ampa, Ilmiah

Keywords: Perception, Media, Students’ Perception, Teacher’s Media

The rapid development of science and technology in this globalized world

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

The Concept of Media Tool

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

flexibility speed learning, standardization teaching, the effectiveness of teaching,

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

The Concept of Quipper School

Figure 1. Quipper School

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Figure 2. Test Class of Quipper

The ‘student’ role is limited to accessing three Quipper’s learning features.

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

The Concept of Learning Interest

The method of this research was quantitaive descriptive methodology. It

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

In discussion, there included the students’ response to the Questionnaires

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Extract of Statement number 8 :

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Extract of Statement number 12 : Students are still interested in learning

Extract of Statement number 13 : Students will be moved to the front seat if

Extract of Statement number 14 : Students like to open Quipper School app at

Extract of Statement number 15 : Students are so interested in doing task in

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Extract of Statement number 16 : Students are still interested in learning in

Extract of Statement number 17 : Students often come on time in class if

Extract of Statement number 18 : Students are interested in Quipper School

Extract of Statement number 19 : Students are enthusiast to learn English if

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Extract of Statement number 20 : Out of school learning time, students are

Volume 8 (2) November 2019, page 141-157

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2002. Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan praktek (A

Burke, Synder, & Rager. 2009. An Assessment of Faculty Usage of YouTube as a

Chapelle. 2003. Quipper School and its Effectiveness in the Academic

Cox. 2009. Teachhub. Retrieved from: http://www.teachhub.com/benefits-

Forsyth. 2001. The Theory and Practice of Online Learning. Edmonton: AU

Ghavifekr. 2012. Management strategies for E-learning system as the core

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Hidi & Renninger. 2006. The four-phase model of interest development.

Havivah. 2015. The Effect of Quipper School on the Performance of Grade

Mulyono, Herri. Using Quipper As An Online

Rizki. 2015. Keefektifan Penerapan E-Learning Quipper School Pada

Sadiman, et all. 2010. Media Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Sangra. (2012). Building an inclusive definition of e-learning: An approach to the

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Schramm. 1997. Perceptions of Social Media as a Learning Tool: A Comparison

Sugiyono. 2016. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Educational Research Methods).

Sukawatie. 2018. Using Quipper School Website as an Online Assessment for

Surjono. 2011. Membangun Course e-Learning berbasis Moodle. Yogyakarta:

Teemant. 2010. ESL Student Perspectives on University Classroom Testing

Watanabe, Masayuki. 2014. Quipper School Indonesia. Retrieved from: