Midterm Exam-Solution

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Université Francaise Egypte Faculté d'Ingénierie MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT ; PEC304: Thermodynamics 2 Mid Term Exam otal Marks: 100 November 2022 Time: 60 minutes Examiner: Prof. Osama Badr SOLVE ALL QUESTIONS Q#1 15%) ‘A heat pump is used to heat a farm house and maintain it at 23°C in a winter Season when the outdoor air temperature is 5°C. The house loses heat through walls, windows, and air leakage at arate of 80,000 kI/h Ifthe heat pump under these conditions has @ COP of 2. determine: (a) the power consumed by the heat pump (kW), (b) the power required if an electric heater is used instead of the heat pump (kW). Q#2. 30%) trogen gas is compressed from 80 kPa and compressor. Assuming constant specific heats, nitrogen through the compressor, assuming the com (a) reversible, (b) irreversible with (c) for both cases (a, b) determi temperature is 17°C. 27°C to 480 kPa by a 10-kW adiabatic determine the mass flow rate (kg/s) of pression process to be: a compressor efficiency of 70% the rate of entropy generation if the surroun 8 A tig 1.5 kg of compresse other part is evacuated. The partition is now rem expands to fill the entire tank. Determine th ter during this process, ifthe final pressure i 5% ‘Tank is divided into two equal parts by a partition. One part of the tank contains of liquid water at 300 kPa and 60°C while the noved, and the water entropy change of n the tank is 15 kPa. wal M \ ods) Panswer M> J Te Jur Exam Foun r- Sl 22/23 —_ nse J Q\ Ty=22e TL ie Qloss oss = E9080 bs} She on 0) 7, anaindarn yy = = 23c, Thon YLOne. g b= OL= - maou 22.22 kwh aa Gi = 22? 22 WwW coy) = wo Wul= & _e9k 2 as L) Ua ac haa Gy a-9 Si Le ss Wy. = 22.22 kw SS 2 Wehe Q2 f, ake, 7, 227e = Soe 7 7 Py - Nake oy ert ew * Wl Adidctee (1 4) Reese (sss) swipe) 2d Tas [T= (Fp Je a (Fe Test Vga) = 5029 Wo = 5 es-%) 1:833( Sop. 320) SS vy) They, 2 S BY], Cc 1. - Ms 2 egltes Wh) cy op a Besa 5e8 Sa Cha) Tea = 388 Tag = Sy : = me re - vy) ae AH 0 033k Ky/s SS_—_ . Jo —— w= 33 (S8o¥-39) c). es i oolse) a ~ilos,cr BS, Sout } SSSR a Sea = aah | Gorcooa—s Tad —s MSs, = oe = Fr corey asa hates - — puke |p = 0-1G4 of Sc = G0.036lopo.\6h) = © 5] kW/e, G (s+ =a” / le Sybrand, ie Ni tee? v, ae “sy oa ‘sok, {T= Ce “j= he ee. wer 10002 ow] by . Si = FAQ. =28313 a 0 Ry Xwe@ Fasis kt ag a 2(omle*) — * x ced wel kg mS < th oa Wes Ut Ke F 3 ——> X= heat AS = m(S,- 2) aisle — 2.9393 ) pwd = —9-4)38 a /k. =

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