Basic Hangul

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ba si c
Dhyq otes
ln 1 3
basic Consonant (14)
( KG ) ( N) (TD ) ( RL ) ( MA )

hangul 7

2
@
2 4

ㄱ ㄴㄷㄹㅁ
71 LIE
gki-yeogk ni-eun di-gued

Basic Vowels (10)


ri-eur mi-eum
3

7 2

( PB ) (s) ( NG ) ( Jds ) ( Ch )

ㅣ ㅏㅓ ㅑㅕ
ㅂㅅㅇㅈㅊ
3

#extra line = y pronounce


@
i a eo ya yeo

I 2
이 (i ) bi-eub si-od i-eung ji-eud chi-euch

ㅡ ㅗ ㅜ ㅛ ㅠ 잉 ( ing ) ( K) (t ) ( Pt ) (H)

ㅋ ㅌㅍ ㅎ
n
en o u yo ya
으 ( Eu )

1 vowels
응 Leung ) ki-euk ti-eut pi-eup

+
hi-euh

Consonant x helper
o 1 consonant d


( ng )
ieung o Kk
# o ( ng ) diatas/belakang takda bunyi
o dibawah ada bunyi = vokal + ng u
filtering )
b


D y eo
l
O
U
#* follow rules "o" +vowels
*same pronunciation , different spelling
o a
ㅝ ㅜ+ㅓ e tt
ㅘ ㅗ+ㅏ
.

B WO c


L eo I
wa
U e o
E a i

ㅔㅓ+ㅣ ㅞ ㅜ+ㅔ n bb
ㅐㅏ+ㅣ o ae s pp
ㅙ ㅗ+ㅐ
we
V e
o


O ae

n
i
W wae
u
55
a
ㅟ ㅜ+ㅣ
ya i
E
ㅒㅑ+ㅣ ㅖㅕ+ㅣ
yeo i

L 0 I n


wi
t
S
(
""
ye
ㅚ ㅗ+ㅣ eu i
( jj
1
1
sebutan lebih kurang
bukak mulut besar * bukak mulut kecil *
we

ㅢ ㅡ+ㅣ
yi
5
)
eui

)
final consonants
" "

3. p sound

Batchim ㅂ Bap ㅍ Apeseo


b P
1. Own sound
" "


4. T sound

ㅇ F- Gang Han


ng
h
ㅅ Ot
ㄷ Bat chim
-
jota
s d J

ㄹ Byeol
ㅁ Chim
RL M
ㅆ itdq
ㅊ got ㅎ nota

SS Iss -
da ch h hohda
" "

2. K sound

ㄲ ggkk
Bak

t
ggeut
# konsonan terakhir
kalau konsonan + vokal, bukan batchim

ㄱ g
Han
Guk
N
u 1 일
SINO KOREAN

ill 6 육 yuk 1 하나 hana


NATIVE KOREAN
6 여섯 yosot
There are two sets of
numbers in Korean: the native
Korean system and the Sino-
Korean system. The native
m 2이 ee 7 칠 2 둘 7 일곱 ilgop numbers are used for numbers
chil dul


of items (1-99) and age, while
b 3 삼 sam 8 팔 pal 3 셋 set 8 여덟 yodol the Sino-Korean system is
Bu eok
-

e 9 아홉 ahop based on Chinese numbers and


4사 sa 9 구 ku 4 넷 net are used for dates, money,
r 5 오 10 십 ship 5 다섯 dasot
10 열 yol addresses, phone numbers, and
K
s
o numbers above 100.

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