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Enterprise Mobile Service Architecture: Challenges and Approaches Published: January 6, 2014
Service Technology Magazine Issue LXXIX PDF Analysis and simulation of standing wave pattern
of powerful HF radio waves in ionospheric reflection region. For each methodology, three possible
regression curves and their residual variations are shown. (a-b) Metallic bar. (c-d) PEC. Analysis and
simulation of standing wave pattern of powerful HF radio waves in ionospheric reflection region. For
radar applications, and depending on the target characteristics and the size and cost constraints, a
wide variety of UWB antennas are used. Our target here is to design a compact antenna for UWB
operation. Active switching devices in a tunable EBG structure: Placement strategies and modeling.
Cavity-backed radiators are used covering different sub-bands in the UWB spectrum or even lower-
frequency bands. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use
this website. These include reconfigurable UWB antennas, metamaterial-loaded UWB antennas, and
conformal UWB antennas. Methodologies used during the tests to obtain: (a) Direct signal between
dipoles in a reflector-free environment. (b) Emitted wavelet in air reflected in a metallic bar at
different distances. (c) Emitted wavelet in air reflected in a PEC at different distances. (d) Emitted
wavelet in a lossy dielectric reflected in a large buried pipe. Figure 15 represents the measured
antenna gain in single band, dual band and UWB modes for various switching states. In a similar
design, the dynamically reconfigurable UWB antenna presented in Figure 6b uses a low-power field-
effect transistor as switch (FET switch) to connect and disconnect the linear segment inside the
elliptical slot. Also, it can be noticed that the rectangular steps have no remarkable effect on the
overall antenna impedance bandwidth. End-fire DETSA has been shown to redirect the maximum
gain direction along the tangent of the ending point; therefore, it can be used to implement high-gain
directive radar front ends where two or even four DETSA antennas can be combined to form a
confocal high-gain array as can be seen in Figure 9c. The H-slot acts as a filtering element where slot
dimensions control the rejection band of the band-notched filter. Fig. 19 (b) presents the second
proposed band-notched antenna which is designed by cutting two narrow rectangular slits in the
ground plane making a DGS. By Ritesh Kumar Saraswat and Mithilesh Kumar 1102 downloads
Home News Contact Careers Climate Change Hub About Our Authors and Editors Scientific
Advisors Team Events Advertising Memberships and Partnerships Publish About Open Access How
it Works OA Publishing Fees Open Access Funding Peer Review Editorial Policies. UWB antennas
for positioning and tracking are used for both the interrogator and the RFID tags. Ofessor of
Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington. Abstract. Stances can be short, such as a.
The distance between the transmitting and receiving antennas is assumed to be 30 cm which is
approximately 3 wavelengths at the lower frequency of the considered band of operation (antennas
are in the far field of each other). The geometry of the reference printed circular disc monopole
antenna is shown in Fig. 5. To determine the initial parameters of the printed circular disc monopole
antenna, we should first understand their operation mechanism. In every one of the three cases
presented in Figure 11, it can be observed that the measured reflection coefficient for the three
different radius values is almost identical. Such arrays are used for microwave imaging systems that
are used for high-accuracy breast tumor detection devices that can be found in hospitals or even for
wearable lightweight low-cost devices. Interference avoidance mechanism for Chinese Wireless
Body Area Network (WBAN) is proposed in this paper. In order to do that, three different tests were
presented: two in air with a similar methodology but using a metallic bar in one case and an
aluminium surface in another, and a test pipe buried in lossy dielectric. Find support for a specific
problem in the support section of our website. The measured results shows that the both antenna
designs still have wide impedance bandwidth covering the UWB frequency range. Editor’s Choice
articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of MDPI journals from around the
world. Enterprise Mobile Service Architecture: Challenges and Approaches Published: January 6,
2014 Service Technology Magazine Issue LXXIX PDF Wu Awarded Litton Fellowship. Future
Networking Research Topic Ke Liu Dec. 18, 2006. Outlines. The Background The Architecture
Introduction to the UWB MAC protocol Brief introduction to UWB WiNet. Why UWB?. Wireless
Connectivity for Digital Home. This reconfiguration is done by implementation of filter structures on
the ground plane by placing of five switching elements p-i-n diodes inside it, as indicated in Figure 8.
The data acquisition system utilizes a PulsON P410 radar module, antennas, and a moving platform.
Ijmnct03 Ijmnct03 antennapresentation-200118165313.pdf antennapresentation-200118165313.pdf
ICRCWIP2014 ICRCWIP2014 3 3000 m-hz antenna 3 3000 m-hz antenna Krittika.pdf Krittika.pdf
G0362046051 G0362046051 06177214.pdf 06177214.pdf An Optimization Of Circularly Polarized
Knight’s Helm Shaped Patch Antenna Fo. Since one of the most popular solutions for a variety of
UWB applications is the fat monopole, two such prototypes (PM and EM), significantly different in
size, are investigated. An effective solution is the use of cavity-backed slot antennas. It is desired to
have high penetration capability which means that high-gain antennas and high-gain amplifiers are
used to detect reflected signals propagating through high-loss media. Interference avoidance
mechanism for Chinese Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is proposed in this paper. This
velocity will have a value between the velocity of an electromagnetic wave in the air and in the
dielectric medium. It’s based on principles of collaboration, unobstructed discovery, and, most
importantly, scientific progression. Ur browser will take you to a Web page (URL) associated with
that DOI name. To prevent possible interference between UWB and other wireless system such as
Wi-max two notching structures designed on radiating patch. Some fundamental and widely used
radiators, such as fat monopole, microstrip-fed and coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed slot antennas,
and tapered end-fire antennas are presented. Reconfigurable notch-band UWB Antenna with RF-to-
DC rectifier for dynamic reconfigurability. Publishing on IntechOpen allows authors to earn citations
and find new collaborators, meaning more people see your work not only from your own field of
study, but from other related fields too. A simple rectangle patch antenna with defective ground
structure is used to design UWB characteristics operating from 2.7 GHz-13 GHz. Band rejections
from 3.25 GHz to 3.8 GHz are obtained by utilizing semi-circular slot on radiating patch. The first is
a polygonal monopole antenna which will be referred to with the acronym PM for brevity. These
cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The fabricated prototypes are tested in
planar shape and also when they are mounted on two different Styrofoam cylinders with radius either
25 or 15 mm. The use of flexible substrate such as LCP allows the adoption of the longitudinal
antenna along a non-planar surface as can be seen in Figure 9b. The operational performance of the
antenna is analyzed with variations in its parameters such as ground slot dimensions (length l 1 and
width W 1 ) are known as the parametric study of the proposed design. The best correlation is
achieved when the air pulses are inverted, which is consistent with the change of polarity suffered by
a propagating pulse that impinges on a metallic object or surface. On the other hand, this ensures that
the back reflection due to the wall-air interface will not overlap the first reflection. Therefore, for the
successful design of an effective UWB antenna, the antenna must be simulated and tested in a
realistic environment that must consider the characteristics of the adjacent media and the
surrounding objects. A fractal quad-band antenna loaded with L-shaped slot and metamaterial for
wireless applications. The output waveform at the receiving antenna terminal can therefore be
expressed by where represents an ideal bandpass filter from 1 to 18 GHz. The UWB technology has
another advantage from the power consumption point of view. These radars are mono-static, and the
same antenna system operates both as the transmitter and the receiver. Chacko and Tayeb A. Denidn.
3526 downloads Home News Contact Careers Climate Change Hub About Our Authors and Editors
Scientific Advisors Team Events Advertising Memberships and Partnerships Publish About Open
Access How it Works OA Publishing Fees Open Access Funding Peer Review Editorial Policies.
Reflected wavelet in air obtained for the AUT. (a-b) Recorded wavelet and positive envelope (PEC).
(c-d) Recorded wavelet and positive envelope (metallic bar). Experimental as well as the simulated
results have confirmed UWB characteristics of the proposed antennas with nearly stable omni-
directional radiation properties over the entire frequency band of interest. Ofessor of Electrical
Engineering, University of Texas at Arlington. Abstract. Stances can be short, such as a.
In the first level (10 dB), the separation is almost complete and there is only an overlap between the
components of the pulse of lower energy. Reconfigurable notch-band UWB Antenna with RF-to-DC
rectifier for dynamic reconfigurability. The chipless UWB RFID schematic that is presented in Figure
8 consists of a pair of UWB monopoles which are connected with a common feeding line. The
coplanar waveguide, compared with the microstrip line, has advantages such as low radiation loss,
less dispersion, uniplanar configuration. By Mohammad Tariqul Islam and Rezaul Azim 4973
downloads Chapter 9 Dual Port Ultra Wideband Antennas for Cognitive Ra. Further refining the
pulse spectrum can be achieved by utilizing some optimization algorithms. The pulse spectrum is then
multiplied by the normalized antenna transfer functions and an inverse Fourier transform (IFT) is
performed to achieve the required time domain response. Here one must also take into account the
loss in penetration depth of the antenna in addition to other effects discussed in the section of
previous considerations. Conclusion Conflict of interest References DOWNLOAD FOR FREE
Share Cite Cite this chapter There are two ways to cite this chapter: 1. It is also observed that antenna
exhibit the acceptable gain in narrowband and dual-band modes. It is evident that depending on the
application, different antenna characteristics are required and different types of antennas are better
suited. Most GPR equipment meets the required bandwidth specifications for a UWB device using
very short-time pulses or impulses transmitted at baseband (without an intermediate carrying
frequency). It’s based on principles of collaboration, unobstructed discovery, and, most importantly,
scientific progression. In: 2017 Sixth Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation
(APCAP); 16 October 2017. pp. 1-3 27. Zhang F, Zhang FS, Zhao G, Lin C, Jiao YC. In this sense,
current GPR equipment should be reclassified as sensors. By tuning the width of the feed gap d, the
maximum achieved impedance bandwidth is determined. In: 2017 Sixth Asia-Pacific Conference on
Antennas and Propagation (APCAP); 16 October 2017. pp. 1-3 9. Galajda P, Pecovsky M, Gazda J,
Drutarovsky M. Both the shape of the patterns and the maximum directivity remain mostly steady,
verifying the good agreement between the planar and folded antennas’ radiation behavior. At you
will get in return: Direct download. 1 Antenna Design for Ultra Wideband Radio by Johnna Powell
B. Using a very broad frequency range up to 10.6 GHz UWB is filling the gap between BLE, WiFi
and NFC with high data rates at low power covering up to a few meters in range. Some fundamental
and widely used radiators, such as fat monopole, microstrip-fed and coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed
slot antennas, and tapered end-fire antennas are presented. A frequency-reconfigurable monopole
antenna using switchable slotted ground structure. For GPR or through-wall imaging radars, a
directive confocal array is placed about the ground target or on the wall. Our target here is to design
a compact antenna for UWB operation. The UWB technology has another advantage from the power
consumption point of view. Product UWB Real Time Location System UWB Radar Non Destructive
Inspection UWB Module UWB Antenna UWB Application Devices About US Access HQ
Yokohama Office Globalintech, Inc. There are some fluctuations, ripples and distortions on the
measured curves, which may be caused by the SMA feed connector and the coaxial cable. Soil
moisture retrieval using UWB echoes via fuzzy logic and machine learning. Publishing on
IntechOpen allows authors to earn citations and find new collaborators, meaning more people see
your work not only from your own field of study, but from other related fields too. In: 2009 3rd
European Conference on Antennas and Propagation; 23 March 2009. pp. 2967-2970 Sections Author
information 1. It can be noticed that at the bandstop frequency 5.5 GHz, nearly all the currents are
trapped at the H-shaped slot or two slits which are preventing the current from radiation while at the
radiation frequencies 3 and 7 GHz, the current is uniformly distributed through the whole radiating
patch.
Although the metallic cavity increases the profile of the receiver, it is very useful since it blocks
signals which are not coming directly from the target. Figure 17. (a) Cavity-backed slot UWB
antenna, (b) prospective view, and (c) multiple elements in close proximity with a realistic breast
phantom. Depending on the geometry of the resonator, a variety of electronic switches can be
implemented. ERRATA Title. Style of a Discrete-Component Impulse-Radio Ultra Wide-Band (IR-
UWB) Testbed and style of the really low. Conclusion Conflict of interest References DOWNLOAD
FOR FREE Share Cite Cite this chapter There are two ways to cite this chapter: 1. As discussed
before, this is because, first, the medium acts as a low-pass filter, so that the pulse broadens in time
narrowing its associated frequency band, and, second, the proximity of the medium makes the
antenna frequency spectrum move to lower frequencies. The usefulness of these special
characteristics in comparison with the claimed advantages is critically evaluated. Multi frequency
monopole antennas by loading metamaterial transmission lines with dual-shunt branch circuit. Such
antennas behave as spatial and temporal filters, distorting the radiated waveforms. Indeed, the
radiated signal distortion is an inherent UWB antenna issue, usually assessed qualitatively. IRJET
Journal Ijmnct03 Ijmnct03 ijmnct antennapresentation-200118165313.pdf antennapresentation-
200118165313.pdf FirstknightPhyo ICRCWIP2014 ICRCWIP2014 PRIYANKA RAHI 3 3000 m-hz
antenna 3 3000 m-hz antenna Sylvester Dordzi Krittika.pdf Krittika.pdf krittikatokas G0362046051
G0362046051 inventionjournals 06177214.pdf 06177214.pdf Asit Panda An Optimization Of
Circularly Polarized Knight’s Helm Shaped Patch Antenna Fo. Feature papers are submitted upon
individual invitation or recommendation by the scientific editors and must receive. As in previous
cases, the signals obtained and some data concerning the characteristics in time of the pulse are
shown in Figure 10. Compared to the simulated results, the second resonant frequency at 7 GHz is
shifted up while the third resonant frequency at 10 GHz is shifted down. For the interrogators high-
gain, directive antennas with agile radiation patterns are preferred, while for the RFID tags,
omnidirectional lightweight and low-cost antennas are needed. Figure 16 presents a schematic for
the design of two cylindrical arrays that consist of four and eight conformal elliptical monopole
UWB radiators, respectively. Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications (JLPEA). Defected
Microstrip Structures (DMS) are proposed to increase the effective inductance. For relatively long-
range monostatic radars, such as ground-penetrating radars or through-wall imaging devices, high-
gain directive antennas are used. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques. Content
Alerts Brief introduction to this section that descibes Open Access especially from an IntechOpen
perspective How it Works Manage preferences Contact Want to get in touch. Figure 7 shows the
sequence of consecutive traces in the records obtained for different separations between the metallic
bar and the antenna. A Time reversal-based microwave imaging system for detection of breast
tumors. Table 2 shows the comparison of the proposed antenna characteristics, like as antenna size,
impedance bandwidth, gain, radiation efficiency and operating modes, with reported multiband
antennas for wireless standard. Ref. Year Antenna size (in mm 3 ) Bandwidth (in %) Gain (in dBi)
Radiation efficiency (in %) No. A parametric study is carried out to investigate the effect of antenna
physical parameters such as the width of the substrate W, the width of the feed gap d, the radius of
circular slot RS and the steps dimensions W1, W2, L1 and L2 on the performance of the proposed
UWB antenna. The chipless UWB RFID schematic that is presented in Figure 8 consists of a pair of
UWB monopoles which are connected with a common feeding line. Superposition of a continuous or
low frequency component (DC) to the radar signal. UWB technology is used for positioning and
location tracking. This paper is an improvement on the work of TZ. Where?. Intuition. T. S. Close
enough. Intuition. Obtained radargram where it is possible to observe the recorded wavelet after its
reflection in the metallic bar at different distances. The distance between the transmitting and
receiving antennas is assumed to be 30 cm which is approximately 3 wavelengths at the lower
frequency of the considered band of operation (antennas are in the far field of each other). From the
simulation results, it can be seen that the band-notched characteristic in the 5.0-6.0 GHz band is
achieved with good agreement between them.