2279 Chapter 25

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Chapter 25 Limited companies: more about share capital and debentures; capital reductions and

reconstructions
Q1 Omicron Ltd

Balance Sheet at 1 January 2003 after the redemption of debentures and preference shares
$
Fixed assets 1900
Current assets 80
1980

Ordinary shares of $1 1000


Capital Redemption Reserve 800
Share Premium account 160
Revenue reserves 20
1980

Q2 Istaimy plc

Balance Sheet at 1 May 2001 after redemption of the preference share capital
$000
Tangible fixed assets 1300
Net current assets (740 + 125 – 390) 475
1775

Ordinary share capital (1200 + 100) 1300


Capital Redemption Reserve 200
Share Premium (200 + 25 – 60) 165
Profit and Loss Account (340 – 200 – 30) 110
1775

Q3 Joloss plc

(i) Balance Sheet immediately after capital reduction on 1 May 2002


$000 $000
Tangible fixed assets 500
Current assets
Stock 22
Debtors 64
Bank 6
92
Creditors: amounts falling due
within one year 42 50
550
Ordinary shares of $0.55 550

(ii) The net asset value of Joloss plc’s shares before capital reduction was (1000 – 450)/ 1000 = $0.55.
The capital reduction merely recognises the reality of the situation.
Reduction in the nominal value of each share does not entail any further loss to the shareholders. The
shareholders will stand to receive dividends equal to $0.25 per share as soon as the company realises the profits
forecast by the directors. If the shareholders had rejected the scheme, they would have had to wait more than
three years before the expected profits would have eliminated the debit balance on the Profit and Loss Account
to enable dividends to be paid. (Other points may be acceptable.)

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