Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 25 views

    Methodology For Topographic Survey

    Uploaded by

    stacruzsolarenergy.tacc
    The document outlines the methodology for conducting a topographic survey along a proposed road alignment and bridge site in Botolan, Zambales. It involves establishing horizontal and vertical survey controls by setting up a GNSS network tied to existing benchmarks using a GPS receiver with 10mm+1ppm accuracy. Topographic data will be collected using GPS RTK instrumentation and total stations, where GPS is not suitable. The data will be post-processed and plotted in CADD software.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Methodology For Topographic Survey

    Uploaded by

    stacruzsolarenergy.tacc
    25 views3 pages
    The document outlines the methodology for conducting a topographic survey along a proposed road alignment and bridge site in Botolan, Zambales. It involves establishing horizontal and vertical survey controls by setting up a GNSS network tied to existing benchmarks using a GPS receiver with 10mm+1ppm accuracy. Topographic data will be collected using GPS RTK instrumentation and total stations, where GPS is not suitable. The data will be post-processed and plotted in CADD software.

    Original Title

    METHODOLOGY FOR TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document outlines the methodology for conducting a topographic survey along a proposed road alignment and bridge site in Botolan, Zambales. It involves establishing horizontal and vertical survey controls by setting up a GNSS network tied to existing benchmarks using a GPS receiver with 10mm+1ppm accuracy. Topographic data will be collected using GPS RTK instrumentation and total stations, where GPS is not suitable. The data will be post-processed and plotted in CADD software.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    25 views3 pages

    Methodology For Topographic Survey

    Uploaded by

    stacruzsolarenergy.tacc
    The document outlines the methodology for conducting a topographic survey along a proposed road alignment and bridge site in Botolan, Zambales. It involves establishing horizontal and vertical survey controls by setting up a GNSS network tied to existing benchmarks using a GPS receiver with 10mm+1ppm accuracy. Topographic data will be collected using GPS RTK instrumentation and total stations, where GPS is not suitable. The data will be post-processed and plotted in CADD software.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    PROPOSED BOTOLAN ACCESS AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT- DED

    OF PHASE 1 & PHASE 2


    (Botolan, Zambales)
    METHODOLOGY FOR TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

    Topographic survey shall be undertaken along the proposed road alignment and bridge site
    including setting out and establishment at appropriate location of reference points for key controlling
    points of the survey line and sufficient benchmarks for identification and use for subsequent engineering
    surveys.

    a. Research for Reference Points and benchmarks

    Prior to mobilization, data on benchmarks within the proximity of the project area shall be
    gathered from the Owner or Terp Asia Construction Corp.

    b. Establishment of Control Points and GNSS Network

    Survey Grade GPS SOKKIA, GSX2-GNSS receiver with an accuracy of plus/minus 10mm +1 ppm
    with dual frequency shall be used in establishing the primary controls. All stations shall be tied
    to existing Project control points (PRS 92 coordinate system) and benchmarks.

    The importance of these controls is to ensure that the topographic surveys are in a true
    position.

    c. Horizontal and vertical Ground Control

    The horizontal and vertical survey control shall be properly marked with concrete monuments
    with nail or spike marker on center top and properly labeled with designated control name. Dual
    frequency GPS shall be used in the observation of the position of the horizontal and vertical
    survey control points (static).

    Horizontal ground controls shall be established at or near an acceptable location within the
    vicinity of the project . Previously established shall be made part of the project control.

    Vertical control system shall be established for each entire project which will be connected and
    referred to an established Project control points.

    The topographic survey shall be done using GPS RTK instrument with reference to an established
    survey controls as base station. Electronic SOKKIA Total Stations shall be used in areas where
    GPS RTK may not be suitable.
    d. Data Processing

    Data obtained from the field shall be downloaded and processed using SOKKIA SDR mapping
    and design software. GNSS receiver dependent data output shall be converted to receiver
    independent exchange format (RINEX) data. Baseline and network adjustment shall be done to
    minimize random errors.

    The topographic data obtained from GPS observation shall be post processed using appropriate
    GNSS processing software.

    All processed topographic data shall be plotted using a computer aided design and drafting
    (CADD) software.

    You might also like