(Installation Manual) N-015745 - v00 - JWP-26-C100 - IN
(Installation Manual) N-015745 - v00 - JWP-26-C100 - IN
(Installation Manual) N-015745 - v00 - JWP-26-C100 - IN
Hull No.: -
Any comments regarding possible errors and omissions or suggestions for improvement of this publication
would be gratefully appreciated.
Copies of this publication can be ordered from your local Alfa Laval company.
2 IN-015745.fm
Table of Contents
Storage
2.0.0 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 7
System Description
3.0.0 Working Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8
3.1.0 Freshwater Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8
3.2.0 Main Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
Installation
4.0.0 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
4.1.0 Extent of Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
4.2.0 Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
4.3.0 Ambient Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
4.4.0 Vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
5.0.0 General Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
5.1.0 Electric Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
5.2.0 Transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
6.0.0 Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
6.1.0 Jacket Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
6.2.0 Sea Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
6.3.0 Ejector Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.4.0 Brine/Cooling Water Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.5.0 Freshwater System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.6.0 Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
6.7.0 Discharge to Bilge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
Salinometer
7.0.0 Salinometer DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
7.1.0 Electrode unit Cable Connection for Salinometer DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Index
IN-015745TOC.fm 3
Table of Contents
4 IN-015745TOC.fm
Safety Instructions and Warnings
Should you need further clarification regarding this manual, do not hesitate to con-
tact your local Alfa Laval representative - or call Alfa Laval Desalt directly.
WARNING
This symbol is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can or will
cause severe personal injury, if the warning is ignored.
CAUTION
Certain passages of the text will be marked with a caution mark. This mark
indicates the presence of hazard which will or can cause property damage
if the instructions are not observed.
NOTE
This type of instruction indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could re-
sult in damage to the equipment.
It is the owner’s and operator’s responsibility to see that any person involved
with the use or operation of this equipment follow all safety instructions.
Read all safety instructions carefully and insist that they will be followed by
those working with you and for you. Not following the instructions may cause
severe personal injury or damage the equipment beyond repair.
Do not allow this equipment to be used if it is faulty or the operator does not
understand the proper use.
Samare04.fm 5
Safety Instructions and Warnings
WARNING
Freshwater must not be produced from polluted water, as the produced water can
be unsuitable for human consumption.
If manuals are translated to local language the unit comply with the EEC Machinery
Directive and EN 292-1/2 standards. For EEC land installations manuals MUST be
available in local language before installing and operating the unit.
The unit also comply with EN 50081-2 and EN 50082-2 “Industry” with regards to the
EMC directive from EEC.
WARNING
Noise hazards
• Use ear protection in noisy environments.
Crush hazards
• Use correct lifting tools.
• Do not work under hanging load.
Burn hazard
• Wear gloves to avoid burns by hot surfaces.
Cut hazards
• Wear gloves to avoid cuts by sharp edges when handling machined
parts.
• Wear helmet to avoid cuts by sharp edges during maintenance of the
equipment.
NOTE
6 Samare04.fm
Storage
2.0.0 Storage
Unless otherwise agreed, Alfa Laval delivers the equipment ready to be put in ser-
vice upon arrival and after installation.
However, should it be necessary to store the equipment for a longer period (1 month
or more), certain precautions should be made in order to prevent unnecessary wear
of the equipment.
Preferably, the equipment should be stored inside a room with temperature around
15°C to 20°C (59° to 68°F) and humidity around 70%.
NOTE
The best solution is often to leave the equipment in the packing until it is time for in-
stallation.
In this case Alfa Laval should be informed, in order that proper preparation can be
done prior to packing.
If the equipment must be stored outdoor, the precautions mention above should be
taken as far as practical. The need for protection against the climate etc. is of course
even more important in this case.
Also, if for any reason the equipment is closed down and taken out of service for a
long period, it is advantageous to follow the advice above, even if it is not moved
from the location.
The heat exchangers, pumps, piping and the separator vessel should be DRAINED
and it is recommended to RINSE AND DRY the equipment by clean fresh water, be-
fore it is left for storage.
Storae01.fm 7
System Description
The feedwater is introduced into the evaporator section through an spring loaded
valve (full open by 2 bar) orifice, and is distributed into every second plate channel
(evaporation channels).
The hot water is distributed into the remaining channels, thus transferring its heat to
the feedwater in the evaporation channels.
Having passed a demister the vapour enters every second plate channel in the top
of the condenser section.
The sea cooling water supplied to the condenser by the combined cooling/ejector
water pump distributes itself into the remaining condenser channels, thus absorbing
the heat being transferred from the condensing vapour.
From outlet side the condenser, the sea cooling water is used as jet water for the
ejector and as feed water for evaporation.
The produced freshwater is extracted by the freshwater pump and led to the fresh-
water tank.
If the salinity of the produced freshwater exceeds the chosen maximum value, the
dump valve and alarm are activated to automatically dump the produced freshwater
to the bilge.
If there are no special requirements from the authorities, the produced freshwater
can be used directly as drinking water.
Sy1jwe00.fm 8
System Description
1. Evaporator section
The evaporator section consists of a plate heat exchanger and is enclosed in
the separator vessel.
2. Separator vessel
The separator separates the brine from the vapour.
3. Condenser section
Just like the evaporator section the condenser section consists of a plate heat
exchanger enclosed in the separator vessel.
5. Ejector pump
Normally, the ejector pump is delivered by Alfa Laval, and the ejector pump is
a single-stage centrifugal pump. This pump supplies the condenser with sea
cooling water and the brine/air ejector with jet water as well as feed water for
evaporation.
6. Freshwater pump
The freshwater pump is a single-stage centrifugal pump. The freshwater pump
extracts the produced freshwater from the condenser, and pumps the water to
the freshwater tank.
7. Salinometer
The salinometer continuously checks the salinity of the produced water. The
alarm set point is adjustable.
8. Control panel
Normally, the control panel is delivered by Alfa Laval. It contains motor starters,
running lights, salinometer, contacts for remote alarm and is prepared for start/
stop.
Sy1jwe00.fm 9
Installation
The control panel with starters for electric motors is normally delivered separately to
be fitted on site. The salinometer is delivered built into the control panel while termi-
nals for the salinometer must be connected on site.
4.4.0 Vibrations
It is recommended not to place the plant in an area known to be subject to frequent
and very high vibrations.
However, under normal engine room conditions no further precautions are neces-
sary.
During erection all inlets and outlets must be covered to be protected from dirt and
particles.
Injwe03.fm 10
Installation
• check all connections and cables to make sure that the frequency and voltage
agrees with the electrical specifications.
WARNING
5.2.0 Transportation
All transportation of the equipment must be in accordance with local regulations.
The freshwater distiller must be lifted using lifting brackets as illustrated on drawing
(FWG Order Specification).
WARNING
Make sure that the straps have the required breaking strength to lift the unit
in empty condition.
CAUTION
The ejector pump is not self-priming and must be mounted below lowest
water line.
Injwe03.fm 11
Installation
CAUTION
CAUTION
The branch for sea water (cooling water) inlet to the condenser is marked C1 this
branch has to be connected to the ejector pump according to the PI-diagram.
CAUTION
12 Injwe03.fm
Installation
CAUTION
Remember to establish a drain below the distiller in case the solenoid valve opens,
e.g. due to high salinity of the produced freshwater.
The distiller can as an optional extra be delivered with a return pipe. In this case it is
not necessary to make drain.
Injwe03.fm 13
Installation
CAUTION
For further information please refer to the drawing “VERTICAL PLANT POSITION-
ING” drawing.
14 Injwe03.fm
Salinometer
Use five wire plugs with numbers 1 to 5 to be fastened to their respective wire and
screen as stated below, when the cable is cut to its correct length from the electrode
unit to the panel.
The cable is then to be connected to the panel according to the electrical diagram of
same.
To obtain maximal diastase from salinometer to electrode unit (20 m) 4 wires should
be arranged in the cable as shown:
Terminals example:
Wire Colors:
1. Yellow to 41 or 11 B. Four-wire cable with screen
2. White to 42 or 12 C. Wire Plugs
3. Green to 43 or 13
4. Brown to 44 or 14
5. Screen
Insale00.fm 15
Index
Numerics
9.2.2.1 General description, JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 23
9.2.2.2-5 Technical data, JW(S)P-26-C100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 25
9.2.2.4-3 Equipment Specification, JW(S)P-26-C100 (with by-pass) . . . . . . . . . page 32
9.2.2.5-7 Dimensional drawing, JWP-26-C100 (with by-pass) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 27
9.2.5.2-3 Dimensional drawing, CNL 80-80/200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 34
9.2.6.1-4 Technical data, Control panel for Freshwater Generator . . . . . . . . . . . page 38
9.2.6.2-4 Dimensional drawing, Control panel for Single-stage FWG . . . . . . . . . page 40
9.2.6.3-4 Electrical diagram, Control panel for Single-stage FWG . . . . . . . . . . . page 42
9.2.8.1 Vertical Plant Positioning, JWP-16/26 and D-PU-(2)-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 29
A
Ambient conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
B
Before initial start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
Brine/cooling water discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
C
Cable Connection for Salinometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
Cooling Water Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
D
Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
Discharge to bilge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
E
Ejector pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
Electric equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
Electrode unit Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Extent of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
F
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
Filter mesh size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
Freshwater quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8
Freshwater system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
FWG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 19
IN-015745IX.fm 16
Index
G
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
General safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
H
High salinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
HWL Order Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 19
I
Installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
J
Jacket water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
M
Main components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 9
R
Return pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 13
S
Safety instructions and warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5
Salinometer DS-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Sea water system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 12
Space requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 7
Straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
System description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8
T
Telefax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5
Telephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5
Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 11
V
Vibrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 10
W
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 5
Wire Colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 15
Working principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 8
IN-015745IX.fm 17
Index
18 IN-015745IX.fm
FWG Order Specification
Build FALSE
into FWG SeparateFALSE
HWL Ctrl Separate starter
FALSE
Main equipment: JWP-26-C100 Capacity: 32,0 m³/24h NE 100 NK 100
Power supply; main/control 440Volt / 60Hz Control: 110 Volt
Jacket water temperature Inlet: 85 °C Outlet: 72,1 °C
Jacket water flow/pressure drop Flow: 63,1 m³/h Pressure drop: 0,4 bar
Heat consumption from jacket water 816 Mcal/h or: 949 kW
Seawater temperature Inlet: 35 °C Outlet: 45,5 °C
Seawater flow/pressure drop Flow: 70,0 m³/h Pressure drop: 0,5 bar
Alternative heating Capacity:
Steam flow/pressure Alfa Laval standard Flow: 1520 kg/h Pressure: 0
Type of Calculation FWG HWL
1.Automatic FWG Type: FW Cap, JW & SW MM-43 MM-310
(Standard certificate - Workshop test)
Class test certificate : American Bureau of Shipping
Connections: ANSI
FWG-015745.fm 19
FWG Order Specification
Connections: ANSI
Optional:
Manuals Del. date HardCopy Language By E-mail CD-ROM Language
Installation manuals: 2 pcs. English Yes 0 pcs. English
20 FWG-015745.fm
N-012642
Alfa Laval Marine & Power
9.2 Production Information 9 Fresh water generators - 2 Product Information
2 Freshwater Generator JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100
Edition 01-01
Application
Conversion of seawater into freshwater by vacuum distillation, for drinking-, process- and domestic water. Use on
ships and rigs, and in small power stations. Max. salinity 2 ppm.
Capacity
The JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100 covers capacity range from 4 to 35 m3/24h, depending on the heating medium and
seawater temperature. The capacities shown below are at a seawater temperature of 32°C.
Working principle
The seawater to be distilled evaporates at a temperature of about 40×C as it passes between the hot plates in the
evaporator.
This evaporating temperature corresponds to a vacuum of approximately 93%, which is maintained by the brine/
air ejector.
The vapours generated pass through a demister where any drops of seawater entrained are removed and fall to
bottom of the distiller chamber.
The vapours continue to the condenser where they condense to fresh water as they pass between the cold plates.
Basic Equipment
Titanium plate heat exchanger in evaporator and condenser.
Red brass separator and stainless steel demister, front cover and pressure plates.
Seawater pipes in CuNi.
The freshwater generator is equipped for jacket water heating and with a combined condenser and ejector water
system. Furthermore the freshwater generator is equipped with dump valve, water clock, automatic feed water r
egulator, combined brine/air ejector, instruments, freshwater pump with electric motor, internal piping and bed
frame.
Optional equipment/design
– Steam heating system type JWSP
– Hot Water Loop for steam boosting of jacket water
– Salinometer
– Manual motor starters and salinometer
– Remote start/stop
– Water clock by-pass
– Return pipe to brine sump
– Electric panel build-on the unit
– Optional spares kit for 1, 2 or 5 years of operation
– Steel box for spares kit
– Class test certificate
– Freshwater treatment equipment
Power consumption
Ejector and freshwater pump:
NE/NK 50 Hz 60 Hz
62/62-70/70: 12.8 kW 13.0 kW
72/72-80/80: 13.5 kW 13.6 kW
82/82-90/90: 16.6 kW 16.7 kW
92/92-100/100: 17.2 kW 17.3 kW
Pressure
bar(g) lbs/in²
Max. jacket water pressure: 4.0 58
Max. back pressure to freshwater tank: 1.6 23
Max. seawater pressure to inlet condenser: 4.0 58
Min. seawater pressure to ejector: 3.0 43
Max. back pressure at ejector outlet: 0.6 8.7
Max. back pressure for safety valve on
steam equipment: 1.0 14.5
Max. steam pressure for steam equipment: 7.0 101
Normal operation pressure for steam equipment: 2-4.5 29-65
Back pressure to condensate well for
steam equipment: 0.6-0.8 8.7-11-6
Temperature
Seawater temperature: 0-32°C Jacket water temperature: 55-95°C
Flow
Seawater flow: 49-70 m³/h Jacket water flow: 25-72 m³/h
Materials
Separator: Red brass
Front cover: Stainless steel
Bed frame: Steel (hot dip galvanized)
Pipe for brine discharge: Red brass
Evaporator/condenser plates: Titanium
Demister: Stainless steel
Pipe for seawater: CuNi 90/10
Pipe for fresh water: CuNi 90/10
Combined brine/air ejector housing: Red brass
Combined brine/air ejector nozzle: Stainless steel
Flange for evaporator/condenser: SG-iron (hot dip galvanized)
Shipping data
Freshwater generator, complete with ejector pump, electrical panel, dosing unit and standard spares.
Edition 97-01
Illustrations, indications of material, dimensions and weights etc. herein, do not constitute any commitment on our part.
We reserve the right to change such specifications when necessary.
Alfa Laval Marine & Power
9.2 Production Information 9.2.2 Freshwater Generator
JW(S)P-26-C80(B)/C100
Edition 97-01
Edition 97-02
Edition 01-01
General
Control panel for single- and two-stage freshwater generators. Include start/stop of pumps and salinity
supervision. The panel is internally connected, and needs only to be connected to main power and to the electrical
components on the freshwater generator.
Standard design
Standard design consists of a box with the following components built in:
Operating transformer
Salinometer
Mini circuit breaker to protect freshwater pump(s)
Nameplate (inside panel)
Electrical data
Supply voltage:
3x380V 50Hz, 3x690V 50Hz, 3x230V 60Hz, 3x440V 60Hz or 3x690V 60Hz
Control voltage:
100, 110 or 230 V
Permissible tolerances:
Voltage: +10/-15%
Frequency: ± 2%
Internal wire:
Type flame retardant
Class 70°C
External connections:
Remote alarm, thermal overload freshwater pump – NO
Remote alarm, thermal overload ejector pump – NO
Remote start/stop freshwater pump
Remote start/stop ejector pump
Contact set, freshwater pump running – NC
Contact set, freshwater pump running – NO
Contact set, ejector pump running – NC
Contact set, ejector pump running – NO
Options
Control panel Option A (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.1)
Control panel Option B (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.2)
Control panel Option C (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.3)
Control panel Option D (For information see doc. 9.2.6.1-4.4)
Edition 97-01
Edition 97-01
Edition 99-01
Description
Content:
1 Mechanical seal