Point 11

Containerization and Microservices
o Using Docker and Kubernetes for containerization and microservices

architecture, enabling agility in development and deployment.
is a lightweight form of virtualization that allows applications and their

dependencies to be packaged into self-contained units called
Containerization containers. Each container runs as an isolated and portable executable
unit, providing consistency and flexibility across different
environments.
is an architectural style that structures an application as a collection of

loosely coupled services, each encapsulating a specific business function
Microservices or capability. Microservices promote modularity, scalability, and agility by
enabling independent development, deployment, and scaling of individual
services.
Docker for Kubernetes

Containerizat for Container
ion Orchestratio
n:
• Docker is a leading • Kubernetes is an open-source

containerization platform that container orchestration platform
simplifies the process of that automates the deployment,
creating, deploying, and scaling, and management of
managing containers. containerized applications.
• Docker enables developers to • Kubernetes provides features

package applications and their such as container scheduling,
dependencies into lightweight, service discovery, load
portable containers that can run balancing, automated scaling,
consistently across different and rolling updates, making it
environments, including easier to manage complex
development, testing, and microservices architectures at
production. scale security.
Benefits of Using Docker and Kubernetes
• Agility in Development and Deployment microservices-based applications,
1 facilitating continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD)
workflows.
• Scalability and Resilience: Kubernetes automates the scaling and
2 management of containerized workloads.
• Resource Efficiency: Containerization with Docker ensures efficient resource

3 utilization by isolating applications into lightweight containers.
• Portability and Consistency: Docker containers are highly portable and can run
4 consistently across different environments.
6
Case Studies and Success Stories:
• Explore case studies and success stories of organizations that have successfully
adopted Docker and Kubernetes for containerization and microservices:
a) Spotify: Leveraged Docker and Kubernetes to build a highly scalable and
resilient microservices architecture for music streaming.
b) Airbnb: Adopted Docker and Kubernetes to improve development velocity,
deployment agility, and operational efficiency in managing its online
marketplace platform.
c) Netflix: Utilized Docker and Kubernetes to optimize resource utilization,
streamline deployment processes, and enhance reliability in delivering
streaming media services to millions of subscribers worldwide.
How to apply this in Vois
company
Assessment and Planning:

• Conduct an assessment of Vois Company's current IT infrastructure,
application architecture, and development processes to identify
areas where containerization and microservices can bring value.
• Define clear objectives for adopting Docker and Kubernetes, such as
improving agility, scalability, and resource utilization in application
development and deployment.
Training and Skill Development:
• Provide training and skill development programs for Vois Company's

IT teams to familiarize them with Docker and Kubernetes concepts,
best practices, and tools.
• Encourage employees to attain relevant certifications and participate
in workshops or online courses to deepen their understanding of
containerization and microservices.
Application Refactoring and Containerization:
• Identify monolithic applications or components within Vois

Company's software stack that can be refactored into microservices.
• Containerize individual microservices using Docker, ensuring that
each service is encapsulated in a lightweight, portable container
along with its dependencies.
Orchestration with Kubernetes:
• Set up Kubernetes clusters to orchestrate the deployment, scaling,

and management of containerized microservices within Vois
Company's infrastructure.
• Configure Kubernetes resources, such as Pods, Services,
Deployments, and Stateful Sets, to define the desired state of
microservices and manage their lifecycle effectively.
Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD):
• Implement CI/CD pipelines to automate the build, test, and

deployment processes of containerized microservices.
• Integrate Docker image building, testing, and promotion into CI/CD
workflows, ensuring that changes to microservices are validated and
deployed consistently across environments.

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Containerization and Microservices

o Using Docker and Kubernetes for containerization and microservices

is a lightweight form of virtualization that allows applications and their

is an architectural style that structures an application as a collection of

Docker for Kubernetes

• Docker is a leading • Kubernetes is an open-source

• Docker enables developers to • Kubernetes provides features

• Resource Efficiency: Containerization with Docker ensures efficient resource

Assessment and Planning:

Training and Skill Development:

• Provide training and skill development programs for Vois Company's

Application Refactoring and Containerization:

• Identify monolithic applications or components within Vois

Orchestration with Kubernetes:

• Set up Kubernetes clusters to orchestrate the deployment, scaling,

Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD):

• Implement CI/CD pipelines to automate the build, test, and

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