Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 21 views

    Public Policy Cia 1

    Uploaded by

    VAMIL MAHESHWARI 2234159
    This document summarizes and analyzes India's National Nutrition Policy from 1993 using normative and positivist approaches. It examines the policy's goals of improving nutrition for vulnerable groups, focuses on its implementation challenges, and provides recommendations. These include prioritizing local and sustainable food production, empowering affected communities, and increasing accountability and access to nutrition for all.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Public Policy Cia 1

    Uploaded by

    VAMIL MAHESHWARI 2234159
    21 views6 pages
    This document summarizes and analyzes India's National Nutrition Policy from 1993 using normative and positivist approaches. It examines the policy's goals of improving nutrition for vulnerable groups, focuses on its implementation challenges, and provides recommendations. These include prioritizing local and sustainable food production, empowering affected communities, and increasing accountability and access to nutrition for all.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document summarizes and analyzes India's National Nutrition Policy from 1993 using normative and positivist approaches. It examines the policy's goals of improving nutrition for vulnerable groups, focuses on its implementation challenges, and provides recommendations. These include prioritizing local and sustainable food production, empowering affected communities, and increasing accountability and access to nutrition for all.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    21 views6 pages

    Public Policy Cia 1

    Uploaded by

    VAMIL MAHESHWARI 2234159
    This document summarizes and analyzes India's National Nutrition Policy from 1993 using normative and positivist approaches. It examines the policy's goals of improving nutrition for vulnerable groups, focuses on its implementation challenges, and provides recommendations. These include prioritizing local and sustainable food production, empowering affected communities, and increasing accountability and access to nutrition for all.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    CIA-I

    Normative Reflections on India's National Nutrition Policy


    [Sub. Code-BPOL441]

    Faculty – Dr Chaitanya Pradeep N

    Dept. of Political History and History, BGR Campus,

    Christ (Deemed to be University)

    Submitted by

    VAMIL MAHESHWARI
    2234159
    4EMP
    National Nutrition Policy of India
    The National Nutrition Policy of India, came into effect in 1993 under the Department of
    Women & Child Development. It seeks to improve the nutritional condition of vulnerable
    populations which includes, women, children, and expectant mothers. Variety of techniques
    are used to balance short-term priorities with long-term goals.
    The policy focuses on correcting micronutrient deficiencies, extending child safety nets, and
    guaranteeing adequate nourishment for target groups. The strategy has laid out its objectives,
    such as lowering the rate of malnutrition, providing Integrated Child Development Services
    (ICDS) to all adolescent girls from low-income families, and increasing production of food.
    These actions are intended to enhance awareness, boost food production, and guarantee that
    everyone has access to a healthy diet.
    This research will examine and analyse the National Nutrition Policy (NNP) from a Public
    Administration perspective. This method will focus on the policy's creation, execution, and
    administration, as well as its effect and efficacy in combating malnutrition in the nation.
    The rationale for selecting the NNP:
    Malnutrition is a major issue in India, affecting millions of people, primarily women and
    children. The NNP, created in 1993, provides a framework for addressing this essential
    trouble, which makes it a pertinent and important policy to examine.
    Normative Approach:
    India's National Nutrition Policy shines brightly, striving to light the undercurrents of
    malnutrition that affect the most at risk: women, children, and expecting mothers. It weaves a
    tapestry of short-term action and long-term vision, addressing deficiencies in
    micronutrients with targeted programmes, establishing safety nets such as developmental
    services, and even planting seeds of a secure food supply through agricultural development.
    Its attention to early childhood growth tracking and teenage female nutrition is
    commendable since it ensures a healthy future generation. Setting specific goals for the
    Integrated Child Development Services, such as eliminating malnutrition and increasing
    access to all low-income adolescent females, adds to its value.
    Yet, like a sunbeam passing through a dirty lens, the policy's merits are obscured by
    unanswered questions like:

    • Justice and Equity: Does the NNP properly target underserved populations such as
    women and children. Does it address the systemic imbalances in power and
    discriminatory behaviours that lead to malnutrition?
    • Environmental Impact and Sustainability: Does the NNP prioritise food production
    methods that are both nutritious and environmentally friendly? Does it examine the
    environmental impact of dietary decisions and encourage diverse, locally sourced
    foods?
    • Transparency and Accountability: Are there clear systems in place to monitor and
    assess the NNP's performance? Are stakeholders, primarily affected communities,
    participating in the implementation and decision-making process?

    • Values and Goals: Does the NNP prioritise all people's right to good health and
    appropriate nutrition? Is it actively addressing societal inequities and ensuring that
    everyone has equitable access to healthful food, regardless of financial class or
    cultural background?

    Existing Analysis methodologies:


    To critically analyse the NNP, which is within the ethical framework, we may use numerous
    research methodologies such as:
    • Use policy analysis frameworks such as the Capabilities Approach or Rawlsian principles to
    evaluate a policy's alignment with ethical principles and potential to increase human well-
    being.
    • Conducting case studies to learn from comparable events in other nations and develop better
    ways.
    • Conducted stakeholder meetings with communities impacted, nutritional specialists, and
    NGOs to identify policy gaps.
    Positivist Approach
    Identifying alternatives:
    Depending on the ethical analysis, other approaches might include:
    • The policy aims to strengthen its dedication to having access to food and appropriate
    nutrition, as outlined in international legal legislation.
    • Decentralised governance empowers local communities to set nutrition and food priorities
    and handle resources effectively.
    • Prioritise preventative measures including early childhood, maternal health,
    interventions, education, and food distribution programmes.
    • Encouraging varied, locally-sourced, and nutrient-rich foods, while promoting
    environmentally friendly farming practices.
    Additional Policy Measures:
    The government of India has built a nationwide institutional structure to monitor the National
    Nutrition Policy (NNP) implementation. The National Council on Nutrition (NCN) is in
    charge of establishing and overseeing the country's nutritional goals and objectives, while the
    National Nutrition Resource Centre (NNRC) offers training and research assistance to the
    NCN and other stakeholders. Furthermore, State Nutrition Missions (SNMs) have been
    tasked with executing the NNP at the state level.
    In terms of nutrition programmes and interventions, the government has introduced efforts
    like the Poshan Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission), which aims to reduce stunting in
    children under the age of five by 2% points every year. The Integrated Child Development
    Services (ICDS) programme is a universal programme that serves children under the age of
    six, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. The Mid-Day Meal Scheme provides
    healthy meals to children in government schools and other qualifying organisations, while the
    National Food Security Act (NFSA) provides subsidised food grains to low-income
    households, therefore improving food security.

    Evidence and Case Studies :


    A study conducted by the National Institute of Nutrition, for example, revealed that a
    nutritional education initiative for pregnant women in India resulted in a significant reduction
    in the prevalence of anaemia and preterm births. Another study conducted by the World
    Health Organisation revealed that nutrition education courses for kids in India resulted in
    significant changes in their height and weight.

    Conclusion:
    The National Nutrition Policy of India (NNP) is at a crossroads. While it could prove to be a
    significant weapon in combating the country's severe malnutrition epidemic, its success is
    dependent on an important revision via a normative lens. Analysing the NNP through the
    lenses of equality, equity, sustainability, and moral devotion to human rights exposes both its
    virtues and its flaws. Addressing these flaws through alternate approaches, such as
    prioritising environmentally friendly agriculture, empowering marginalised people, and
    guaranteeing accountability, might elevate the NNP from a thoughtful policy to a really
    transformational force for good. It's time for a paradigm shift. India can only really nurture its
    people and achieve a just and equitable future if it adopts a based on rights, sustainable, and
    participative strategy.
    References

    https://womenchild.maharashtra.gov.in/upload/nnp_0.pdf

    (n.d.). FAOLEX Database | Food and Agriulture Organization of the United

    Nations. https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/sud152512.pdf

    (n.d.).

    Home. https://www.bbau.ac.in/docs/FoundationCourse/MPDC/National%20Nutritio

    n.pdf

    Just a moment... (n.d.). Just a moment... https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-

    science/nutrition-policy

    https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/57609743/postpositivist_political_theory-

    libre.pdf?1540199563=&response-content-

    disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DPostpositivist_Political_Theory.pdf&Expires=170

    5605446&Signature=FdIq15Fciaze6b8lEPwzhR5jHRi2stSfaR8XOWKOViAHst4S6qDjc1

    tyATMK-

    wQ2N9XLix7yOTVCYMJxl7LMr0Dh9cb4yn6xKwmrOSFWAfyRShUWSD1MY~zNu-

    TqREJamSfyzj9tQQaSQuYiTNkHG9w274yc3lRPp2sR6PQVz7xE30eqiVuEM8x-

    aeJwipQplR4AaH2f1SPYMUr92sUZo7Vx4-

    6Z8JSmsS~D0pLjrXu3WXMyr9Nf23~HuC1cwJZ2h9E82FhAH8YstlEWOMPZrY9JoS4jv3

    mTGhKiQtbRK-daEd6xRs4LwSbNyCZa6LSes5hB1xYHPQnnyYcWtfyYew__&Key-Pair-

    Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA

    Sahu, K. (2022, December 1). Approaches to political theory: Normative, historical and empirical

    NOTES. Studyshipwithkrati. https://www.studyshipwithkrati.com/post/approaches-to-

    political-theory-normative-historical-and-empirical-notes
    Structure of superclusters and supercluster formation – III. Quantitative study of the Local

    Supercluster. (1984, February 1). OUP

    Academic. https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/206/3/529/958964?login=false

    You might also like