Cisco 8000 Series Routers Datasheet
Cisco 8000 Series Routers Datasheet
Cisco 8000 Series Routers Datasheet
CONTENT
Content...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Overview.................................................................................................................................................... 2
Appearance................................................................................................................................................ 4
Security.......................................................................................................................................................6
Physical Specifications............................................................................................................................... 8
Compliance...............................................................................................................................................11
Ordering information............................................................................................................................... 12
Where to Buy........................................................................................................................................... 13
Sources.....................................................................................................................................................13
Contact Us
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OVERVIEW
The Cisco 8000 Series combines Cisco’s revolutionary Cisco Silicon One, IOS XR software, and a set of
clean-sheet chassis to deliver a breakthrough in high-performance routers. The 8000 Series comprises
a full range of feature-rich, highly scalable, deep-buffered, 400G-optimized routers ranging from 10.8
Tbps in a 1 RU footprint to an industry-leading, rack-mountable modular system capable of ~260 Tbps
of full duplex, line rate forwarding in its initial release.
The Cisco 8000 Series includes two distinct router architectures that both utilize the Cisco Silicon One
ASIC. The 8800 Series provides the highest bandwidth via modular chassis with a redundant control
plane and switch fabric. The 8800 Series includes the Cisco 8808, Cisco 8812, and Cisco 8818. These
chassis deliver up to 14.4 Tbps per line card via 100 and 400 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports.
The Cisco 8200 Series utilizes Cisco’s new Router-on-Chip (RoC) model to deliver full routing
functionality with a single ASIC per router. The RoC architecture is distinguished from System-on-Chip
(SoC) switches by supporting large forwarding tables, deep buffers, more flexible packet operations,
and enhanced programmability. Both the 8201 and 8202 provide 10.8 Tbps of network bandwidth
with dramatically lower power than contemporary 10 Tbps systems.
The 8000 Series includes five routers to address a broad range of bandwidth needs and facility
requirements.
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36 QSFP56-DD 400 GbE
At over twice the network capacity of all other high-scale ASICs, Cisco Silicon One is the first routing
silicon to break through the 10 Tbps benchmark for network bandwidth. This is accomplished without
sacrificing route capacity, packet-per-second forwarding performance, or feature flexibility.
To achieve this unprecedented performance, one of the most challenging factors limiting capacity was
addressed. High-scale routing and deep buffering typically require off-chip memories. Connecting an
ASIC to these memories reduces the bandwidth available to the data path. This is one of the key
reasons that routing chips traditionally have less bandwidth than SoC designs. The Cisco Silicon One
architecture achieves high-performance and full routing capabilities without external memories. This
is enabled by the clean-sheet internal architecture that includes an on-chip High Bandwidth Memory
(HBM). Originally developed for high-end graphics, HBM provides a significant increase in memory
performance while lowering power consumption. It is located on the chip package and connects to
the forwarding logic via an ultra-fast silicon interface. In Cisco Silicon One ASIC, the HBM is used for
both deep buffering and to extend the forwarding tables, thus eliminating the need for external
memories.
The Cisco Silicon One architecture supports multiple modes of operation. It can function as an RoC, a
line card network processor, and a switch fabric element. This flexibility enables consistent software
in multiple roles and rapid silicon evolution.
Supporting the 8000 Series capabilities demanded a wide range of new approaches to platform design.
By leveraging over 25 years of high-performance system design, Cisco has delivered unprecedented
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capacity without compromising forwarding performance or requiring oversubscription. This required
new power supplies, a redesigned cooling architecture, and future-proof connectors.
The Cisco 8200 Series chassis requires extensive innovation to support high densities. Consolidating
multiple components into a single ASIC requires significant chip power. In addition, 400 GbE optics
require up to six times the power of 100 GbE QSFP28 modules. These challenges are addressed via
advanced system design, including state-of-the-art fans and heat sinks, and QSFP-DD modular optics.
The 8800 chassis utilize a state-of-the-art orthogonal direct design with advanced cooling, high power
capacity, new power supplies, and future-proof connectors. The chassis and all data path components
for the 8800 Series benefit from a clean sheet design that allows the systems to take full advantage of
the latest technologies and Cisco’s design expertise. This design connects all forwarding path
components directly without a backplane or midplane. In the 8800 Series, the line cards are oriented
horizontally, and the eight fabric cards are oriented vertically. Every major component of the 8800
Series was developed with a clean-sheet approach – representing Cisco ’ s unprecedented
investment and commitment to a long lifecycle for the 8000 Series.
The 8800 chassis deliver significant improvements over previous orthogonal chassis, including:
● Network Equipment Building System (NEBS)-compliant air filters with doors for simplified line
card access
● New power supplies for power feed redundancy with reduced provisioning
APPEARANCE
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Figure 2. Cisco 8202 Router
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Figure 5. 48-port QSFP28 100 GbE line card
SECURITY
Security is a major concern for all Cisco customers. Attacks on networking equipment can have
disastrous results. Network operators need assurance that their equipment is secure and running
authorized Cisco software. Cisco 8000 Series routers support hardware root of trust based on the
Trusted Computing Group (TCG) and IEEE 802.1 AR standards. This approach is far more reliable than
a software-based security approach. All Cisco 8200 routers are FIPS 140-2 Level 2 compliant and
support advance security features to ensure platform and OS integrity.
● Cisco secures the supply chain of every system at manufacturing time. A technology called “Chip
Protection” allows customers to be assured that the hardware they receive from Cisco has no
counterfeit components. This is accomplished with the use of unique identifiers that are stored inside
Trusted Anchor Module (TAM) device as a way to identify and track componenets through the entire
lifecycle of Cisco 8000. The checks cover all major components, including network processors, CPUs,
and Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs).
● Every image a customer downloads from Cisco site is cryptographically signed using Cisco private
keys. Each platform has a TAM (based on the TCG standard) that uses built-in cryptographic functions
to validate the image signature. Once the signature is validated, the software is confirmed authentic
and is ready for install.
● During normal operation, the JTAG (Joint Test Action Group – a method of chip testing and
verification) ports on chips are monitored. JTAG is one of the most common attack surfaces and
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therefore must be secured. Cisco uses a technology called “Secure JTAG” to monitor the port. If any
illegal activity is detected, it is flagged and the system CPU is held in reset mode.
● Secure Boot root of trust is anchored in the TAM. It establishes an authentication chain where
each software module authenticates the next module in the boot process.
Cisco IOS XR7 is a unified network OS spanning access, aggregation, edge, and core. The networking
protocol stack within XR7 can be cut down by two-thirds when the IP transport architecture is
simplified. Improvements to XR7 internal architecture have reduced the memory footprint by 35%. By
reducing code size and the resources required, XR7 can be installed onto even the most constrained
hardware designs with full security features without impact to boot times.
Modernizing XR7 with install procedures using standard Linux software package managers has also
improved operations. Instead of “one-size-fits-all,” XR7 provides modularity so customers only load
what they will use. Service providers can easily access new software packages from trusted Cisco Red
Hat Package Manager (RPM) repositories. Alternatively, they can build their own repository of both
Cisco and custom software packages, which can be fetched for final system configuration without
spending time trying to sort out software dependencies. All the required Cisco software packages, any
home-grown/third-party software packages, as well as the router configuration can be pulled into a
single Cisco software image known as a “Golden ISO.” Customized images can now be installed
consistently and with confidence across devices in the network.
Cisco IOS XR7 brings an unmatched level of openness for programmability and customization.
IOS XR 7 supports open, model-driven APIs at all layers of the software stack. At the management
layer, XR supports a comprehensive list of both native and industry-driven OpenConfig models with
multiple encoding (XML and JSON) and transport (gRPC, Netconf) options. The APIs at the
management layer allow operators to apply configuration to the device or retrieve the state of the
system. The APIs also address advanced traffic engineering use cases, allowing applications to control
the route followed by traffic within the network. These APIs can be used independently or combined
with other ecosystem abstraction layers such as SONIC or P4Runtime.
IOS XR 7 also supports the OFA (Open Forwarding Abstraction) API, which provides a logical
representation of all the forwarding and telemetry capabilities of the underlying hardware. In
addition, IOS XR 7 provides a flexible consumption model allowing third-party application software to
run on the device alongside IOS XR to enable customization options for the customer network. With
application hosting capabilities, operators can host their own controller agent or custom protocol; use
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various hosting apps for telemetry collection, traffic engineering, and configuration management; or
manage the box like a Linux machine using third-party software such as Chef, Puppet, or Ansible.
XR7 is the most advanced network operating system for improving the security posture of the router.
The Cisco Secure Boot subsystem ensures that the device boot image is genuine and untampered.
With advanced signing technology, XR7 can establish software integrity enforcement and
measurement. To further enhance the trusted defense posture, multiple runtime defenses within XR7
guard against malicious actors and make exploitation of bugs more difficult. Even if booted securely, a
router may run for months or years without rebooting, which could leave vulnerabilities at runtime
undetected for a long time. XR7 leverages Integrated Measurement Architecture (IMA) to significantly
enhance security by verifying the integrity of running software. In the IMA appraisal mode, signature
validations prevent unauthorized images to launch. In the IMA measurement mode, the hashes of all
images are logged in a secure location used for verification. Records of run time processes can be sent
for analysis, so the operator knows that system software, updates, or patches are running as
intended.
The Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) provides specialized controllers that monitor the state
of a computer or network equipment. It enables monitoring and management of various aspects of
the system, such as health (for example, temperature and voltages) and log events for failure analysis.
It also provides a range of other remote management capabilities, such as environmental control and
firmware upgrades, even when the main CPU is rebooting or unavailable.
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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Intel Broadwell 4-core 2.4 GHz CPU with 32 GB of DRAM. RS-232 console, 10 GbE
Control Plane expansion, 1 GbE Management & BMC port, 1x USB2.0, GBP (ToD,
Cisco 8200 Series 10MHz, 1PPS), 1588, and BITs (sync).
(H) 1.73 x (W) 17.3 x (D) 20.1 in. (4.40 x 43.9 x 51.1 cm) – 1 RU
2 power supplies
(H) 3.45 x (W) 17.3 x (D) 20.1 in. (8.77 x 43.9 x 51.1 cm) – 2 RU
2 power supplies
2 route processors
Intel Broadwell 4-core 2.4 GHz CPU with 32 GB of DRAM. RS-232 console, 10 GbE
Control Plane expansion SFP+, 1 GbE Management & BMC port, 2x USB2.0, GBP
(ToD, 10MHz, 1PPS), 1588, and BITs (sync).
Horizontal line cards with 8 vertical fabric cards and 4 fan trays
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2 route processors
Intel Broadwell 4-core 2.4 GHz CPU with 32 GB of DRAM. RS-232 console, 10 GbE
Control Plane expansion SFP+, 1 GbE Management & BMC port, 2x USB2.0, GBP
(ToD, 10MHz, 1PPS), 1588, and BITs (sync).
Horizontal line cards with 8 vertical fabric cards and 4 fan trays
(H) 28 x (W) 17.45 x (D) 33.73 in. (71.12 x 44.32 x 85.7 cm) – 16 RU – 8 line
cards
Depth with cable management, filter, and doors: 41.18 in. (104.6 cm)
Cisco 8808
Weight: Unloaded, 162 lbs (73 kg); fully loaded, 643 lbs (292 kg)
(H) 36.75 x (W) 17.45 x (D) 35.43 in. (93.345 x 44.23 x 90 cm) – 21 RU – 12 line
cards
Depth with cable management, filter, and doors: 41.55 in. (105.5 cm)
Cisco 8812
Weight: Unloaded, 212 lbs (96 kg); fully loaded, 868 lbs (393 kg)
(H) 57.75 x (W) 17.45 x (D) 35.43 in. (146.7 x 44.23 x 90 cm) – 33 RU – 18 line
Cisco 8818
cards
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Depth with cable management, filter, and doors: 41.55 in. (105.5 cm)
Weight: Unloaded, 283 lbs (128 kg); fully loaded, 1323 lbs (600 kg)
COMPLIANCE
Table 3. Compliance
Specification Description
AS/NZS 60950-1
GB4943
CISPR22 Class A
ICES003 Class A
VCCI Class A
EN61000-3-2
EN61000-3-3
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KN32 Class A
CNS13438 Class A
EN55024
EN300386
KN 61000-4 Series
ORDERING INFORMATION
Cisco 8201 1 RU Chassis with 24x400 GbE QSFP56-DD and 12x100G QSFP28 and 32
8201-SYS
GB DRAM
Cisco 8202 2 RU Chassis with 12x400 GbE QSFP56-DD and 60x100 GbE QSFP28 and
8202-SYS
32 GB of DRAM
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WHERE TO BUY
About us
Router-switch.com (HongKong Yejian Technologies Co., Ltd), founded in 2002, is one of the biggest
Global Network Hardware Supplier. We are a leading provider of network products with 18,000+
customers in over 200 countries. We provide original new and used network equipments (Cisco,
Huawei, HPE, Dell, Juniper, EMC, etc.), including Routers, Switches, Servers, Storage, Telepresence
and Videoconferencing, IP Phones, Firewalls, Wireless APs & Controllers, EHWIC/HWIC/VWIC Cards,
SFPs, Memory & Flash, Hard Disk, Cables, and all kinds of network solutions related products.
SOURCES
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/routers/8000-series-routers/datasheet-c78-7425
71.html
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