TVL-G12-Local Guiding-Q2 - Wk-1-4-QA
TVL-G12-Local Guiding-Q2 - Wk-1-4-QA
TVL-G12-Local Guiding-Q2 - Wk-1-4-QA
Technical Vocational
Livelihood (TVL)
HOME ECONOMICS (HE)
LOCAL GUIDING SERVICES
Quarter 2 - Week 1-4
Management Team:
OIC Schools Division Superintendent FELISA G. LARANJO,PhD, CESO VI
Assistant Schools Division Superintendent SEGUNDINO A. MADJOS, JR, EdD, CESE
Chief Education Supervisor, SGOD MILA O. GERALDINO, PhD
Chief Education Supervisor, CID LOPER C. PAPELERAS, PhD
Education Program Supervisor, SHS EDELIZA F. SEGUIS
Education Program Supervisor, LRMS MICHAEL C. PASO, PhD
Photo Source:Notice
alamy.com
how the tour guide in the photo
utilized the edge of the seat to stabilize his position while talking to the tourists
inside the bus.
Activity 2: Identification!
A. Direction: Identify the four types of commentary: Write your answer on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. _______________________________________
2. _______________________________________
3. _______________________________________
4. _______________________________________
V. Application
Directions: Prepare a tour commentary by following statements below.
1. Main Question: How do we pace bus tour commentaries when traffic is
moving slowly?
2. Materials: Pen and Paper
3. Activity: Prepare a commentary for the following waiting moments
in a bus.
a. At a stoplight, as your bus is waiting to turn right to go to the Butuan
National Museum, you see the places nearby including the Weegol’s
Garden, Butuan City Hall, and Balanghai Hotel and Convention
Center.
b. On a ride along Butuan City Bridge where you can see the mighty
Agusan River of Butuan, the van has just entered the city but still
some kilometres away from the stop.
1. Grammar
2. Content
http://celdrantours.blogspot.com/
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/philippines/city-of-manila-downtown/
sights/cemeteries-memorials-tombs/chinese-cemetery
http://www.jobmonkey.com/landtours/html/step_on_guide.html
VI. Assessment
2. What are the things to remember when giving bus tour commentaries?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
1. Grammar
2. Content
Activity 1 Activity 2
Application:
Activity 3
VIII. References
K to 12 Basic Education Program TLE: Local Guiding Services CG
Specialization Course,
http://caragaregion.com
1. Define communication;
2. Provide tourism-related examples for each element in the communication
process;
3. Identify communication barriers;
4. Identify the purposes of communication in tour guiding; and
5. Explain the importance of communication in tour guiding.
Communication Process
The process of communication involves a source that uses a channel
to deliver a message to the receiver, and this message produces an effect and
feedback (Black & Bryant 1992, in Flor & Ongkiko 2006). This definition is best
illustrated through Berlo’s Model of Communication:
S M C R E
Feedback
Figure 1. Berlo’s Model of Communication
In this model, the letters SMCRE represent the elements of communication:
Source, Message, Channel, Receiver, and Effect. The Source is where the
Communication Barriers
Communication barriers prevent the message from reaching the receiver and
creating the desired effect. They can be classified as (1) physical barriers, or (2)
socio-psychological barriers.
1. Physical barriers – include channel and environment factors. Examples of
channels are microphones, telephones and radios. Environmental factors
include potential disruptions around the source and receiver such as
noise, brightness, and temperature. For instance, if the place is too hot
and bright or if the vendors around are too noisy, tourists may not be
able to understand the tour guide well.
1. Grammar
2. Content
2. To clarify
3. To promote
4. To build relationship
5. To evaluate
V. Application
Directions:
I – Identify the SMCRE in the following scenario: Mr. Enriquez called the Happy
Hotel to book a standard room for two nights on Monday, November 3. The front
desk staff who received the call took note and confirmed the reservation. (5 points)
1. Source
2. Message
3. Channel
4. Receiver
5. Effect
3. Grammar
4. Content
VI. Assessment
Directions: Answer the question briefly in your activity notebook.
1. What are the elements of communication?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
1. Grammar
2. Content
Activity 1 Activity 2
y.
y.
References
Romero, Eloisa A (2016) Local Guiding Services, First Edition
www.travelling-up.com
Forms of Communication
The Little Mermaid scenario above refers to two forms of communication:
Verbal and Non-verbal communication. Words are used in verbal communication,
while body language and attitude are used in non-verbal communication.
1. Listen. Listening is different from hearing. Hearing refers to how your brain
receives the sounds that your ear catches, while listening is the deliberate
interpretation of these sounds into meanings. Here are some tips for active
listening:
a. When your guests are talking to you, give them your full attention and
stop doing other things. Face them and maintain eye-to-eye contact.
b. Review mentally what you already know about what the guests are
talking about and organize your thoughts accordingly so that you can
respond appropriately.
c. Nod to show that you are listening and verbally confirm what you
have heard.
2. Clarify. If you could not understand what the guest said, clarify by
paraphrasing what the guest said and confirm if your understanding was
correct.
3. Be clear. Use correct language structures, simple sentences, and words that
are not confusing. Work on your pronunciation and voice projection. Ensure
that your commentaries follow a logical sequence.
4. Be consistent. Your action should be consistent with what you are saying.
Do not smoke when you warn that the place is not a place for smoking.
Remove your own shoes when you ask the group to do so.
5. Be confident. Know your tourism product by heart and ensure the accuracy
of your commentaries. Do your research properly prior to the arrival of the
group, and gather information from reliable sources. Be proud of your own
city and country, but do not be arrogant. Do not hesitate to apologize, but
learn from your mistakes and shortcomings.
6. Pay Attention. Some guests may be too polite to say honestly what they
feel. So pay attention to their body language and facial expressions to
understand them better.
8. Be open. One of the benefits if being a tour guide is meeting people from
different cultural backgrounds. Keep an open mind and learn from them as
well. Find differences and similarities, and broaden your own perspectives.
9. Attend to complaints with care. As a tour guide, you will also receive a
number of complaints. Here are some tips to handle them: (1) acknowledge
what you heard and the guests’ right to feel and think as they do; (2) confirm
the incident; and (3) provide feedback on action taken.
Telephone Etiquette
The telephone is an important communication tool. Tour guides will have to
speak with guests and colleagues on the phone at some point in time. Phone
conversations reflect the way we do business. It is therefore essential to have good
telephone manners or telephone etiquette. Here are some tips in handling phone
calls:
1. Attend to the phone promptly, or else another company will take that call
and that client from you. Picking up after the first ring is the best time.
2. Use the “voice with a smile”. Speak clearly. Put a small mirror in front of you
so that you can make sure that you are always smiling while talking on the
phone.
3. Identify your name and company.
4. Use polite words.
5. Use bridge-building language or bridge remark such as “How may I help
you?”
6. Listen to the caller’s mood.
7. Get all possible information on the first call so that calls are attended to
immediately and not transferred from one local number to another.
8. Always take the initiative of picking up a call whenever someone is not
available to attend to it.
9. Never argue with customers.
10.End your conversation with “thank you” and “goodbye.”
Front desk: Thank you for calling Pacific Hotel. This is (say your name). How may I
help you?
Tour Guide: Hi this is (say your name) from Mabuhay Travel Agency. I would like to
reconfirm our tour group’s reservation.
Front desk: When are they arriving, Sir/Ma’am?
Tour Guide: Tonight at around 8:00 pm.
Front desk: Allow me to check the reservation. Please hold for a moment…(wait a
few seconds). Thank you for waiting. Your reservation for to standard
rooms for an overnight stay is confirmed. One room is under the name
of Mr. Yamamoto. The other is under the name of Mr. Ishida. Both are
smoking rooms.
Tour Guide: Yes, that is correct. Thank you.
Front desk: Is there anything else I can help you with?
Tour Guide: That would be all. Thank you.
VI. Assessment
Directions: Answer the question briefly in your activity notebook.
1. What are the major forms of communication?
___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
1. Grammar
2. Content
Activity 1 Activity 2
1. X 1. C
2. ✓ 2. A
3. X 3. D
4. ✓
4. E
5. X
5. B
VIII. References
K to 12 Basic Education Program TLE: Local Guiding Services CG
Specialization Course,
Confirmed by:
________________________________
Name Name
Signature Signature
- ------ ---------------------------- ------ --------------
Formats vary depending on the information needs of the tour company, but
the main data required usually includes the date, time, activity, and tour staff
involved (i.e. name of driver and tour guide). After accomplishing this form, a copy
can also be submitted to the travel agency to serve as the tour guide’s after-activity
report. The report on tour expenses should be attached to the tour guide’s log
sheet. Tour expense report will be discussed in the next lesson.
Another useful log sheet is one used for monitoring luggage. The tour guide
can use the rooming list to monitor the number of luggage per tour participant:
Note how the number of luggage changes upon check-out. This can be because of
shopping.
2. Rooming List. This should be part of the tour voucher. This list provides the
name of person/s who will occupy each room in a particular hotel, as well as
their check-in and check-out schedule. This should also include special
arrangements, if any (i.e. smoking room, vegetarian meals, children’s needs,
luggage space, etc.)
3. Confirmation letters from suppliers. Prior to the tour, the guide must ensure
that he/she has a copy of confirmation letters from suppliers like hotels,
restaurants, attractions, and transportation companies, if applicable. These
letters must have the contact details of the suppliers and the details of the
reservation.
5. The tour guide’s logbook and luggage monitoring sheets. Monitoring sheets
like these are important documents that tour guides must pay attention to,
as discussed earlier in this lesson. They help ensure the coordinated and
Look for other formats of tour guide or driver’s logbook from the Internet
and submit a copy to your teacher. Cite the source/s properly.
VI. Assessment
Directions: Answer the question briefly in your activity notebook.
1. What is the logbook’s function?
___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
1. Grammar
2. Content
Activity 1 Activity 2
Activity 3
VIII. References
K to 12 Basic Education Program TLE: Local Guiding Services CG
Specialization Course,