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    Unit 4 KTT 2 Organic Pathways - Solutions Book

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    kaustubhsonty
    This document is a chemistry test covering organic pathways from 2017-2022. It contains 50 multiple choice questions across 10 pages testing understanding of organic reactions, naming organic compounds, and identifying reaction types. The test has two sections - Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each, and Section B contains 5 short answer questions worth between 5-12 marks each testing explanations and diagrams of organic reactions.

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    Unit 4 KTT 2 Organic Pathways - Solutions Book

    Uploaded by

    kaustubhsonty
    37 views8 pages
    This document is a chemistry test covering organic pathways from 2017-2022. It contains 50 multiple choice questions across 10 pages testing understanding of organic reactions, naming organic compounds, and identifying reaction types. The test has two sections - Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each, and Section B contains 5 short answer questions worth between 5-12 marks each testing explanations and diagrams of organic reactions.

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    Unit 4 KTT 2 Organic pathways - Solutions Book

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    This document is a chemistry test covering organic pathways from 2017-2022. It contains 50 multiple choice questions across 10 pages testing understanding of organic reactions, naming organic compounds, and identifying reaction types. The test has two sections - Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each, and Section B contains 5 short answer questions worth between 5-12 marks each testing explanations and diagrams of organic reactions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views8 pages

    Unit 4 KTT 2 Organic Pathways - Solutions Book

    Uploaded by

    kaustubhsonty
    This document is a chemistry test covering organic pathways from 2017-2022. It contains 50 multiple choice questions across 10 pages testing understanding of organic reactions, naming organic compounds, and identifying reaction types. The test has two sections - Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 1 mark each, and Section B contains 5 short answer questions worth between 5-12 marks each testing explanations and diagrams of organic reactions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    CHEMISTRY 2017-2022

    Unit 4
    Key Topic Test 2 – Organic pathways

    Recommended writing time*: 45 minutes


    Total number of marks available: 50 marks

    SOLUTIONS

     TSSM 2017 Page 1 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    SECTION A: Multiple-choice questions (1 mark each)

    Question Response
    1 D
    2 B
    3 D
    4 A
    5 C
    6 A
    7 B
    8 A
    9 A
    10 B

    Question 1

    Answer: D

    Explanation:

    The bromine atoms were added across a double bond. The molecule used was pent-2-ene.

    Question 2

    Answer: B

    Explanation:

    They react to form an ester. The alcohol forms the first part of the name, propyl and the
    carboxylic acid is the second part of the name, ethanoate.

    Question 3

    Answer: D

    Explanation:

    This is a substitution reaction. If excess chlorine is used, multiple substitutions of Cl atoms can
    occur forming a whole range of products.

     TSSM 2017 Page 2 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    Question 4

    Answer: A

    Explanation:

    The reaction is an addition reaction if both bromine atoms are placed on the molecule.

    Question 5

    Answer: C

    Explanation:

    A carboxylic acid will form when a primary alcohol is used. Molecules B and C are primary
    alcohols. Molecule B might have a branch in the hydrocarbon chain but it is still a primary
    alcohol.

    Question 6

    Answer: A

    Explanation:

    The amide bond is formed from the reaction between an amine and a carboxylic acid. The amine
    will be ethanamine and the acid pentanoic acid.

    Question 7

    Answer: B

    Explanation:

    The first test indicates the presence of a C=C double bond as addition reaction occurred between
    the hydrocarbon and the Br2.
    The seconds test indicates an acid as the CO2 (g) was produced.

     TSSM 2017 Page 3 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    Question 8

    Answer: A

    Explanation:

    The NaOH would convert the amine to an alcohol and the Cr2O72- would convert this to a
    carboxylic acid.

    Question 9

    Answer: A

    Explanation:

    Option A is the only balanced half-equation.

    Question 10

    Answer: B

    Explanation:

    The reaction of 0.5 mole of propene will form 0.5 mole of propane. The mass of 0.5 mole of
    propane is 22 g.

     TSSM 2017 Page 4 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    SECTION B: Short-answer questions

    Question 1

    a.
    i. 1-chloro propane

    ii. propan-1-ol

    iii. Propanoic acid

    iv. Ethanol

    2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8 marks

    b.
    i. Substitution
    ii. Substitution
    iii. Oxidation
    iv. Condensation
    1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4 marks
    Total 12 marks

     TSSM 2017 Page 5 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    Question 2
    a. i. CH3CH2OCOH or HCOOCH2CH3

    ii. ethyl methanoate


    1 + 1 = 2 marks

    b. i. ethanol methanoic acid


    O

    H H
    H C
    H C C O H

    H H O

    ii. H H H H

    H C C C N

    H H H
    C O

    2 + 1 = 3 marks
    Total 5 marks

    Question 3
    a. amide group *

    2 marks

    b. i.
    H H H H
    C C C N
    H H H H

    ii. water
    1 + 1 = 2 marks

     TSSM 2017 Page 6 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    c. i. Hexagon stands for benzene, an aromatic molecule with alternating double bonds*
    H H
    C C
    H C C H
    C C
    H H

    ii. CH
    2 + 1 = 3 marks
    Total 7 marks

    Question 4
    a. i. propanal H H H

    H C C C

    H H
    O
    ii. A catalyst is not changed in the reaction. The Cr2O72- ions are reduced in this process.
    2 + 1 = 3 marks

    b. propanoic acid O
    H H

    H C C C

    H H 2 marks
    O

    c. propanone O
    H

    H C C

    H H
    C
    H
    H

    2 marks

    e. Tertiary alcohols cannot be oxidised


    1 mark
    Total 8 marks

     TSSM 2017 Page 7 of 8


    2017 - 2022 CHEMISTRY KEY TOPIC TEST

    Question 5
    a.
    i. C2H4 + Br2 → C2H4Br2
    ii. C2H4 + H2O → C2H5OH
    iii. C2H4 + HCl → C2H5Cl
    1 + 1 + 1 = 3 marks
    b.
    i. Addition reactions
    ii. Only one product formed no undesired by-products are formed.
    1 + 1 = 2 marks

    c.
    i. C2H6 + Cl2 → C2H5Cl + HCl
    ii. Substitution reaction
    iii. Two products have formed, although further substitution of chlorine is possible
    1 + 1 + 1 = 3 marks
    Total 8 marks

     TSSM 2017 Page 8 of 8

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