M M M M M M: M M MM MMMMMMMMMM M M MMMMMMMM M M MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM M MMM MMMMMMMM M MMM M!M

1he fo||ow|ng does not g|ve you a|| the answers but h|nts on what you shou|d
be rev|s|ng key terms and words have been prov|ded

A|so make sure you keep an eye on the news so you can use them to app|y
know|edge and exp|a|n your [udgement (op|n|on) Soaps are ok too!!!!!!

1ake heed and Good Luck!!!
Community, identity,
toIerance, reIigious
understanding,
barriers, discrimination
AsyIum seekers,
Refugees, DuaI
heritage, Identity,
Racism, IncIusive
education,
Discrimination, human
rights
,,D-1S A- -11S
Community - u group of peopIe who ore cIose confocf ond who shore common interests,
CuIture - o IifesfyIe (Whof infIuences cuIfure7 whof con fhis infIuence7)
MuIticuIturuI - mony cuIfures
CuIturuI diversity - differenf cuIfures fhof moke o wider
popuIofion.
Emigrution - Ieoving your homeIond
Immigrution - moving fo (in) onofher counfry
Quesfion fhemes:
rituin us muIticuIturuI
Humun rights ure observed
eIonging to more tun one cuIture or community
#ES #ISHTS AND #ESPNSIITIIES

Humun rights
Se reIutions Act
DisubiIity Discriminution Act
#uce #eIutions Act
UniversuI DecIurution of Humun #ights {UDH# 194
Europeun Convention on Humun #ights {ECH# 190
Humun #ights uct {Uk 199
Convention on the rights of the ChiId {C#C 191
The Europeun Union
O set up in 19:
O founder members {who ure they?
O Uk regected twice untiI 197,
O Promotes sociuI und economic progress,
Discrimination,
EU, SingIe
currency,
member state,
European
ombudsman,
euro, customs
duty, the
commonweaIth,
the UN
Crime, Law, BiII, Act,
civiI Iaw, CriminaI
Law, Magistrate,
High court, SmaII
cIaims court, county
court, Crown court,
cIaimant, sue, jury,
judge, barrister,
judiciary, probation
officer, soIicitor,
mitigating, appeaI,
rehabiIitation, white
paper, green paper,
report stage, first
reading, second
reading, third
reading, house of
Lords, standing
committee, RoyaI
assent
O Sives the EU u voice on the internutionuI scene,
O Introduces EU citizenship,
O DeveIops un ureu of freedom security und gustice,
O Muintuins und estubIishes EU reguIutions,
Question themes
Difference between CommonweuIth und UN,
Its eusier to feeI purt of u community if you Iive in u viIIuge or town
rituin is never gustified in going to wur

C#IMINA AND CIVI JUSTICE
How u Iuw is mude {Cun you remember the 7 stuges und the
order?
CiviI cuses
CriminuI cuses
eguI right

Why Punish, , ,
Punishment: Seporofion from friends ond fomiIy, ond fhe oufside
worId
PubIic Protection: Did vicfims ond ofhers feeI sofer when fhey
were Iocked up
Deterrence: puf fhem ond ofhers off reoffending
#ehubiIitution: resforing o person fo normoI Iife. Con fhey hondIe
fheir onger civiIIy, hove fhey Ieorned new skiIIs, soIved probIem7
DisupprovuI: fo show ofhers fhof cerfoin behoviours nof permiffed. Moke offender
feeI oshomed.

Sentences
Prison
Community sentences
Fines
Dischurge
AppeuIs

Eum questions
reuking the uw is never Justified

UY NW PAY ATE#,,,
Consumer rights
CA
ffice of Fuir Truding
Truding Stundurds Depurtment
Trude Descriptions Act: offence fo moker misIeoding price cIoims obouf goods or
services.
SuIe und SuppIy of Soods Act: 0oods ond services musf be of o sofisfocfory quoIify
ond fif for purpose soId / odverfised for.
Food Sufety Act: Offence fo seII or serve food or drink in oreo fhof is unhygienic or
unsofe.
Consumer Protection Act: Consumers con cIoim for domoges if injured os o resuIf of
fouIfy goods. (pushchoirs)
Internet shopping ruIes some os when in shop fIoor.
SeIIers hove righfs foo. Connof exchonge soIe goods you knew were oIreody fouIfy.
SeIIers do nof hove fo exchonge goods buf mosf wiII if unused.

Je use I1 Jhy
do you th|nk -|ck
|egg wou|d prefer
k?
FAI#PAY AT W#k
EmpIoyment Iuws
Europeun Union sociuI chupter, Why hove fhe UI nof signed fhis even fhough porf of
fhe EU.
Contruct of EmpIoyment
HeuIth und Sufety uws
Se und Discriminution Act
#uce #eIutions Act
EquuI Puy Act
EmpIoyment tribunuI

PWE# AND PITICS

Democrucy: sysfem of governmenf where fhe peopIe seIecf represenfofives fo run
fhe counfry.
{Why is this? Whut right does it fuIfiI? How often does this huppen?
Member of PurIiument: These represenfofives ore coIIed MPs. person eIecfed fo
represenf o consfifuency in PorIiomenf.
Cunvussing: when peopIe fry ond persuode ofhers fo vofe for fheir porfy.
First Pust The Post: when vofers hove one vofe per consfifuency ond fhe condidofe
wifh fhe mosf vofes wins.
ProportionuI #epresentution: o number of seofs ore
won by o porfy, roughIy proporfionoI fo ifs nofionoI shore
of vofes.
CouIition Sovernment: This is when fwo porfies hove joined forces fo goin o mojorify
fo run fhe counfry, Do you think this works?

DismissaI, redundancy,
Warning, Trade unions
Case studies: ASDA,
Cadbury, NationaI RaiI,
Rover
EIection,
democracy, schooI
counciI, counciIIor,
manifesto, poIIing
party, ward,
constituent, mayor,
counciI tax,
ombudsman,
pressure groups,
canvassing, MP,
cabinet, house of
Commons, Iobby,
referendum,
coaIition, FTPT, PR,
eIectorate
TabIoid,
Broadsheet,
Bias SIander,
LibeI,
JournaIist

Hung PurIiument: When no porfy gefs enough vofes fo be fhe
mojorify ond be vofed info porIiomenf.
Voter uputhy: When peopIe con'f be bofhered fo vofe.

Question themes,,,
"ocuI Decisions shouId be mude by IocuI peopIe"
How offen is on eIecfion heId7 Why don'f peopIe vofe7 Whof ore
fhe oIfernofive meons of vofing7
"Too muny peopIe ure more IikeIy to purticipute in votes for
ig rother or X-Fuctor thun vote in generuI eIections," Do
you ugree?
The vofing oge shouId be reduced fo Io. Why7

Muking your voice heurd ,
obbying SchooI counciI youth counciI pressure groups {Which do you fhink is mosf
effecfive ond why)7
How do you gef messoges ocross fo peopIe in power7
' pressure group is usuoIIy more effecfive fhon o singIe person geffing fhings chonged'.
Do you ogree7

MEDIA
Mediu: woy of communicofing wifh o Iorge number of
peopIe
Spin doctor: someone who fries fo gef cerfoin sfories in
fo fhe pubIic eye fo moke o bod or good impression
Freedom of informution Act: o Iow fhof gives open
occess fo informofion obouf individuoIs , business ond
governmenf.
Censorship: Iimifing fhe informofion ovoiIobIe fo fhe generoI pubIic
":0
Dutu Protection Act: o Iow fhof Iimifs fhe woy fhof informofion is sfored on
compufers ond con be used.
Free Press: fhe obiIify fo give informofion ond express opinions wifhouf confroI.
Press Code: guideIines for fhe medio ond journoIisfs obouf fhe informofion fhey gofher
ond how fhy obfoin ond use if.
Quesfion fhemes..
How pubIic opinion muy be infIuenced by whut is printed in the puper? {Think
Jordun und Peter John Terry iverpooI Portsmouth SeneruI eIection
Tv und #udio ure Iess biused thun newspupers, Why?
Mediu owners huve too much infIuence on the wuy we think" Do you ugree

SA ISSUES
SIobuIisution: increosing inferdependence of fhe worId.
The economy: fhe moke up of oII fhe orgonisofion fhof provide
goods ond services, ond oII fhe individuoIs ond orgonisofions fhof
buy fhem.
Privute sector: orgonisofions owned by individuoIs or
shorehoIders.
PubIic sector: orgonisofions owned/ run by fhe governmenf ond
IocoI counciIs.
Division of Iubour: where empIoyers concenfrofe on o porficuIor
fosk or job fhof fhey specioIise in.
Economic decIine: When fhe economy is Iosing money,
Economic growth: fhis hoppens when fhe counfry produces more
goods ond services from yeor fo yeor.
Poverty Iine: fhe income beIow which someone connof offord.
Fuir trude: o woy of buying ond seIIing producfs fhof oims fo poy fhe producer of o
foir, equoI price.
Free trude: frode befween counfries which is nof resfricfed by fhings Iike high foxes
on imporfs.
oycott: fo refuse fo use or hove onyfhing fo do wifh somefhing.
CIeun CIothes Cumpuign code ensures,,,
O reedom fo join union
O o discriminofion
O o forced or sIove Iobour
O o workers under Ib
O HeoIfh ond sofefy checks
O hrs moximum working week
O foir woge
WorId Trude orgunisution: responsibIe for negotiuting internutionuI trude
ugreements,

MST QUESTINS WI FCUS N THE P#S AND CNS F
SAISATIN,
e,g, SIobuI compunies shouId not be uIIowed to empIoy peopIe in EDCs; ugree or
disugree

sustuinubIe deveIopment: Iiving in o woy fhof doesn'f domoge fhe needs of fufure
generofions.
#enewubIe: repIoceobIe or resfored,
IocuI ugendu Z1: o gIoboI pIon fo promofe considerofion of fheir environmenf in fheir
IocoI oreo.
iodegrudubIe: breoks down nofuroIIy
greenhouse gus: u gos fhof frops oir oround eorfh's ofmosphere cousing gIoboI
worming.
#ecycIe: process producfs so fhey con be used ogoin.
fossiI fueI: nofuroIIy occurring fueI such os cooI or oiI.
gIobuI wurming: rise in overoge surfoce femperofure of fhe eorfh.

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1he fo||ow|ng does not g|ve you a|| the answers but h|nts on what you shou|d

be rev|s|ng key terms and words have been prov|ded

#ES #ISHTS AND #ESPNSIITIIES

PWE# AND PITICS

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