YAhotline 76 17
YAhotline 76 17
YAhotline 76 17
Fantasy literature offers the reader much of what fantasizing is a human activity essential to creating a
balance in one's life. As Lloyd Alexander explains,
general fiction offers — escape and adventure — but
"paradox and polarity are inherent in the very
it goes far beyond the familiar realm of belief. It
structure ofthe brain . . . one hemisphere is rational,
allows us to enter a world of "contrasts and
cognitive, analytical; the other, non-rational,
opposites", to break away from the entrapment of
nonverbal, intuitive. One half an intellectual; the other
realism. While some may consider this genre to be
a visionary. We need both to maintain equilibrium
of little importance or value to the psychological
health of the reader, many may argue that it is integral in this universe within our heads". Reading fantasy
can therefore produce this mental balancing effect.
to a healthy state of mind.
Critics ofthe fantasy genre believe that indulging in Dreaming is another human survival mechanism,
proven essential to mental health by scientific studies.
fantasy stories can shift a person's focus to less
productive matters. They argue that it tempts Entering a dream state on a regular basis refreshes
readers into avoiding the realities of life by putting the mind in order to cope with the demands of a
new day. In dream deprivation experiments, where
off real-world responsibilities and evading serious
subjects are deprived of REM sleep (i.e., dream-
personal issues. To these people, fantasy equates
stage sleep) mental deterioration occurs rapidly.
to useless daydreaming and nostalgia. "In fact, they
Without dreams, without fantasy, we become shells
conclude, fantasy is evasive, escapist, and
counterproductive" (Pamela S. Gates). of our potential selves.
58
References
59