History

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History

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Founding (2007–2013)

Scribd began as a site to host and share


documents.[10] While at Harvard, Trip
Adler was inspired to start Scribd after
learning about the lengthy process
required to publish academic papers.[12]
His father, a doctor at Stanford, was told
it would take 18 months to have his
medical research published.[12] Adler
wanted to create a simple way to publish
and share written content online.[13] He
co-founded Scribd with Jared Friedman
and attended the inaugural class of Y
Combinator in the summer of 2006.[14]
There, Scribd received its initial $120,000
in seed funding and then launched in a
San Francisco apartment in March
2007.[5]

Scribd was called "the YouTube for


documents", allowing anyone to self-
publish on the site using its document
reader.[12] The document reader turns
PDFs, Word documents, and
PowerPoints into Web documents that
can be shared on any website that allows
embeds.[15] In its first year, Scribd grew
rapidly to 23.5 million visitors as of
November 2008.[16] It also ranked as one
of the top 20 social media sites
according to Comscore.[16]

In June 2009, Scribd launched the Scribd


Store, enabling writers to easily upload
and sell digital copies of their work
online.[17] That same month, the site
partnered with Simon & Schuster to sell
e-books on Scribd.[18] The deal made
digital editions of 5,000 titles available
for purchase on Scribd, including books
from bestselling authors like Stephen
King, Dan Brown, and Mary Higgins
Clark.[19]

In October 2009, Scribd launched its


branded reader for media companies
including The New York Times, Los
Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, The
Huffington Post, TechCrunch, and
MediaBistro.[15] ProQuest began
publishing dissertations and theses on
Scribd in December 2009.[20] In August
2010, many notable documents hosted
on Scribd began to go viral, including the
California Proposition 8 ruling, which
received over 100,000 views in about 24
minutes, and HP's lawsuit against Mark
Hurd's move to Oracle.[21][22]

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