CS201 - Word Document

CS201- Introduction to Programming
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1
FINALTERM EXAMINATION 2011
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

All A template function must have at least--------generic data type
► Zero
► One
► Two
► Three
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) – Please choose one

Which of the following statement is best regarding declaration of friend function?
► Friend function must be declared after public keyword

. ► Friend function must be declared after private keyword.
► Friend function must be declared at the top within class definition.
► It can be declared anywhere in class as these are not affected by the public and private keywords.

Which one of the following is the declaration of overloaded pre-increment operator implemented as
member function?
► Class-name operator +() ;

► Class-name operator +(int) ;
► Class-name operator ++() ;
► Class-name operator ++(int) ;

Class is a user defined .
► data type
► memory referee
► value
► none of the given options.

How many bytes will the pointer intPtr of type int move in the following statement? intPtr += 3 ;
2
► 3 bytes
► 6 bytes
► 12 bytes
► 24 bytes

Which of the following is the correct C++ syntax to allocate space dynamically for an array of 10 int?
► new int(10) ;
► new int[10] ;
► int new(10) ;
► int new[10];

A Pointer is a special variable that contain
► Data values
► Memory Address
► Both data and values
► None of the given option

Reference Value Type Data The code is written to the program.
► implement
► design
► analysis
► none of the given options
FINALTERM EXAMINATION
CS201 - Introduction to programming
Final Term Spring 2010
Operator overloading can be performed through .

► Classes
► Function
► Operators
► Reference

When a value is referred by a normal variable then it is known as,
► Direct Reference
►Indirect Reference.
3
► Partial Reference
► Proper Reference
When a value is referred by a normal variable is known as direct reference

Which of the following function is used to increase the size of already allocated memory chunk?
► malloc
► calloc
► realloc
► free

Which of the following is NOT a preprocessor directive?
► #error
► #define
► #line
► #ndefine

The stream objects cin and cout are included in which header file?
► iostream.h
► fstream.h
► istream.h
► ostream.h

Overloaded delete operator function takes the same parameter as an argument returned by new
operator function.
► True
► False
The same pointer that is returned by the new operator, is passed as an argument to the delete
operator. These rules apply to both, if operators (new and delete) are overloaded as member or non-
member operators (as global operators).

When an array of object is created dynamically then there is no way to provide parameterized
constructors for array of objects.
► True
► False

4
C is widely known as development language of _ operating system.
► Linux
► Windows
► Unix
► Mac OS
In the start C became widely known as the development language of the UNIX operating system,
and the UNIX operating system was written by using this C language. The C language is so
powerful that the compiler of C and other various operating systems are written in C.

Computer can understand only machine language code.
► True
► Fals
e

We can not define a function as a friend of a Template class.
► True
► False
Class templates can have friends. A class or class template, function, or function template can be a
friend to a template class. Friends can also be specializations of a class template or function template,
but not partial specializations.

What will be the value of ‘a’ and ‘b’ after executing the following statements?
A = 3;
b = a++;
► 3, 4
► 4, 4
► 3, 3
► 4, 3

Consider the following code segment. What will be the output of following
code? Int addValue (int *a){
int b = (*a) +
2; return b ;
}
main () {
int x =6
;
cout << x << “,” ;
cout << addValue(&x) <<
“,” ; cout << x ;}
5
► 6,8,6
► 6,6,8
► 6,8,8
► 6,6,6

is used to trace the logic of the program and correct the logical errors.
► Compiler
► Editor
► Linker
► Debugger (Page 13)

new and delete are whereas malloc and free are .
► Functions, operators
► Classes, operators
► Operators, functions (Page 342-285)
► Operators, classes
Hence, we can call new and delete operators, P# 342

we have allocated a memory space for our use by malloc function. P# 285

Like member functions, can also access the private data members of a class.
► Non-member functions
► Friend functions (Page 346)
► Any function outside class
► None of the given options

Which situation would require the use of a non-member overloaded operator?
► The overloaded operator is an Assignment operator.

► The left most operand is an object of a class.(Page 375)
► The left operand is built-in data type.
► The operator returns a reference.
When an operator function is implemented as a non-member function, the left-most operand

may be an object of the operator’s class, an object of a different class, or a built-in type

The stream insertion and stream extraction operators are already overloaded for .
► User-defined data types
► Built-in data types http://www.sstutor.com/cpp/stream1.htm
► User-defined and built-in data types
6
If we define an identifier with the statement #define PI 3.1415926 then during the execution of the
program the value of PI .
► can not be replaced

► Remain constant. (Page 271)
► can be changed by some operation

Assignment operator is-----------------------associative.
► right
► left
► binary
► unary

When ever dynamic memory allocation is made in C/C++, it is freed .
► Explicitly
► Implicitly
► Both explicitly and implicitly

The appropriate data type to store the number of rows and colums of the matrix is .
► float
► int (Not sure)
► char

Which of the following function do NOT initialize the chunk of memory to all zero?
► calloc() function
► Both malloc() and calloc()
► None of the above
► malloc() function
The malloc function differs from calloc in the way that the space allocated by malloc is not initialized
and contains any values initially.

The function free() returns back the allocated memory got thorough calloc and
7
malloc to .
► stac
k
► heap
► stack and heap

width() is member function of
► cin object
► cout object
► Both cin and cout object
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose

one Templates are not type safe.
► true
► false
Templates are type-safe. This is because the types that templates act upon are known at compile time,
so the compiler can perform type checking before errors occur.

A Matrix can be composed of ints, floats or doubles as their elements. Best way is to handle this ,
► Write a separate class to handle each

► Use templates
► Use strings to store all types
Spring 2010

In if structure the block of statements is executed only,
► When the condition is false

► When it contain arithmetic operators
► When it contain logical operators
► When the condition is true

Header file: fstream.h includes the definition of the stream classes .
8
► ifstream, fstream, cout
► ifstream, fstream, ofstream
► fstream, cin, cout

To access the data members of structure is used.
► dot operator (.)

► * operator
► □ operator
► None of given.

eof( ), bad( ), good( ), clear( ) all are manipulators.
► True
► False

Which kind of functions can access private member variables of a class?
► Friend functions of the class

► Private member functions of the class
► Public member functions of the class
► Friend, private and public functions

The return type of operator function must always be void.
► True
► False

Friend function of a class is .
► Member function
► Non-member function
► Private function
► Public function

Function implementation of friend function must be defined outside the class.
► True
► False

9
The normal source of cin object is,
► File
► Disk
► Keyboard
► RAM

Which of the following is correct way to initialize a variable x of int type with value 10?
► int x ; x = 10;
► int x = 10;
► int x, x = 10;
► x = 10;

Consider the following code segment. What will be the output of the following program?
int func(int) ;
int num = 10 ;
int main(){
int num ;
num = 5 ;
cout << num ;
cout << func(num) ;
}
int func(int x){
return num ;
}
► 5, 5
► 10, 5
► 5, 10
► 10, 10

With template function, the compiler automatically detects the passed data and generates a new copy of
function using passed data.
► True
► False

What will be the correct syntax to declare two-dimensional array of float data type?
► float arr{2}{2} ;
► float arr[2][2] ;
10
► float arr[2,2] ;
► float[2][2] arr ;
The first parameter of operator function for << operator,
► Must be passed by value

► Must be passed by reference
► Can be passed by value or reference
► Must be object of class

Heap is constantly changing in size.
► True
► False

While calling function, the arguments are assigned to the parameters from .
► left to right.
► right to left
► no specific order is followed

Classes defined inside other classes are called classes
► looped
► nested
► overloaded

► can not be replaced

► Remain constant.

Which value is returned by the destructor of a class?
► A pointer to the class.

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► An object of the class.
► A status code determining whether the class was destructed correctly
► Destructors do not return a value.

Every class contains .
► Constructor
► Destructor
► Both a constructor and a destructor

A template function must have
► One or more than one arguments

► Only one argument
► Zero arguments
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_%28programming
%29

Structured Query Language is used for
► Databases Management
► Networks
► Writing Operating System
► none of the given options

When a call to a user-defined function finishes, the variable defined inside the function is still in
existence.
► True
► False

The precedence of an operator can be changed through operator overloading.
► True
► False


► Use templates
12
13
"delete" operator is used to return memory to free store, which is allocated by the "new" operator.
► True
► False
Spring 2010

Pointer is a variable which store,
► Data
► Memory Address
► Data Type
► Values

All preprocessor directives are started with the symbol .
►*
►+
►@
►#
Question No: 3 Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Within the statement obj1=obj2; obj1 will call the assignment operator function and obj2 will be
passed as an argument to function.
► True
► Fals
e

What is the sequence of event(s) when deallocating memory using delete operator?
► Only block of memory is deallocated for objects

► Only destructor is called for objects
► Memory is deallocated first before calling destructor
► Destructor is called first before deallocating memory

14
The second parameter of operator functions for << and >> are objects of the class for which we are
15
overloading these operators.
► True
► False

To include code from the library in the program, such as iostream, a directive would be called up using
this command.
► #include “iostream.h”
► include <iostream.h>
► #include <iostream.h>

The number 544.53 must be stored in data type.
► int
► short
► float
► char

A template function can have different type of arguments.
► True
► False

For which values of the integer _value will the following code becomes an infinite loop?
int
number=1;
while (true) {
cout << number;
if (number == 3) break;
number += integer_value;
}
► any number other than 1 or 2

► only 0
► only
1
► only
2

Template class cannot have static variables.
16
► Tru
e
► False
17
Which of the following is used with bit manipulation?
► Signed integer
► Un-signed integer
► Signed double
► Un-signed double

Structure is a collection of under a single name.
► Only Functions
► Only Variables
► Both Functions and Variables

Which of the following is the correct C++ syntax to allocate space dynamically for an array of 10 int?
► new int(10)
;
► new int[10] ;
► int new(10)
;
► int
new[10];

Unary operator implemented as member function takes arguments whereas non-member
function takes arguments.
► One,
zero
► Zero, one
► One,
two
► Two,
one

The first parameter of overloaded stream insertion operator is where second parameter is
► input stream, object of class

► object of class, output stream
► output stream, object of class
► object of class, input stream
18
We can also do conditional compilation with preprocessor directives.
► True
► False
19
If a symbolic constant has been defined, it will be an error to define it again.
► True
► False

► left to right.
► right to left

► looped
► nested
► overloaded

► cannot be replaced
► Remain constant.

Assignment operator is-----------------------associative.
► right
► left
► binary
► unary
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms173145.aspx

If text is a pointer of class String then what is meant by the following statement?
text = new String [5];
► Creates an array of 5 string objects statically

► creates an array of 5 string objects dynamically
20
► Creates an array of pointers to string
► Creates a string Object

The return type of the operator function for << operator is .
► class for which we overload operator

► reference of ostream class (ostream&)
► reference of istream class (istream&)
► void

The code is written to the program.
► implement
► design
► analysis

Memory allocated at run time is a system resource and it is the responsibility of to de-allocate
the memory.
► System
► Programmer
► User of program
► None of given options

Templates are not type safe.
► True
► False
Spring 2010

*.doc is by type.
.
► Sequential File
► Random Access File
► Data File
► Record File

► #error
21
► #define
► #line
► #ndefine

The return type of operator function must always be void.
► True
► False

What does (*this) represents?
► The current function of the class

► The current pointer of the class
► The current object of the class
► A value of the data member

The statement cin.get (); is used to,
► Read a string from keyboard

► Read a character from keyboard
► Read a string from file
► Read a character from file

When we do dynamic memory allocation in the constructor of a class, then it is necessary to
provide a destructor.
► True
► False

Overloaded new operator function takes parameter of type size_t and returns
► void (nothing)
► void pointer
► object pointer
► int pointer

The second parameter of operator functions for << and >> are objects of the class for which we
are overloading these operators.
► True
► False

22
C++ is a case-sensitive language
► True
► False

To include code from the library in the program, such as iostream, a directive would be called up using
this command.
► #include “iostream.h”
► #include <iostream.h>

A template function must have only generic data types.
► True
► False

Template class can not have static variables.
► Tru
e
► False

What will be the correct syntax to assign an array named arr of 5 elements to a pointer ptr?
► *ptr = arr ;
► ptr = arr ;
► *ptr = arr[5] ;
► ptr = arr[5] ;

What will be the correct syntax to access the value of fourth element of an array using pointer ptr?
► ptr[3]
► (ptr+3)
► *(ptr+3)
► Both 1and 3

If most significant bit of un-signed number is 1 then it represents a positive number.
► True
► False
23
24
If there is a symbol (& sign) used with the variable name followed by data type then it refers to
and if & is being used with variable name
then it refers to .
► Address of variable, reference variable

► Reference variable, value of variable
► Reference variable, address of variable
► Address of variable, value of variable

► True
► False

The default value of a parameter can be provided inside the
► function prototype
► function definition
► both function prototype or function definition

► looped
► nested
► overloaded

What purpose do classes serve?
► Data encapsulation
► Providing a convenient way of modeling real-world objects
► Simplifying code reuse
► All of the given options

Every class contains .
► Constructor
► Destructor
► Both a constructor and a destructor (Lecture 27)

25
new operator is used to allocate memory from the free store during
26
► Compile Time
► Run Time
► Link Time

When an object of a class is defined inside another class then,
► Destructor of enclosing class will be called first

► Destructor of inner object will be called first
► Constructor and Destructor will be called simultaneously

It is possible to define a class within another class.
► True
► False

New and Delete are also used with and data types as well.
► Class, Objects
► Structures, Pointers
► Both Class and structures
► None of above

With New keyword, data types and class members are initialized with meaningful values instead
of garbage.
► True
► False
Spring 2010

If it is required to copy an array to another array then,
► Both arrays must be of the same size and data type

► Both arrays may be of different size
► Both arrays may be of different data type
► Both arrays may be of different size and type
27
Dealing with structures and functions passing by reference is the most economical method
► True
► False
http://mathbits.com/MathBits/CompSci/Structures/Functions
.htm

► True
► False

Overloaded new operator function takes parameter of type size_t and returns
► void (nothing)
► void pointer
► object pointer
► int pointer

When new operator is overloaded at global level then corresponding built-in new operator will
not be visible to whole of the program.
► True
► False

If there is more than one statement in the block of a for loop, which of the following must be placed
at the beginning and the ending of the loop block?
► parentheses ( )
► braces { }
► brackets [ ]
► arrows < >

The return type of a function that do not return any value must be
► float
► int
► void
► double

UNIX has been developed in language.
28
► JAVA
►B
►C
► FORTRAN

► Friend functions

► Friend function must be declared after public keyword.

► Friend function must be declared after private keyword.
► It can be declared anywhere in class as these are not affected by the public and private
keywords.

The operator function overloaded for an Assignment operator (=) must be
► Non-member function of class

► Member function of class
► Friend function of class

The endl and flush are
► Functions
► Operators
► Manipulators
► Objects

If a symbolic constant has been defined, it will be an error to define it again.
► True
► False

The operator used for casting, in C, is standard operator.
29
► cast
► cost
► const

Constructors can not be overloaded like ordinary functions.
► True
► False
Which of the following function call is correct for the function prototype?
defaultParameters ( int a, int b = 7, char z = ‘*’ );
► defaultParameters (5);
► defaultParameters (5, ‘8’);
► defaultParameters (6, ‘#’);
► defaultParameters (0, 0, ‘*’, 0);

When an operator function is defined as member function for a binary Plus (+) operator then the
number of argument it take is/are.
► Zero
► One
► Two
► N arguments

We can not define a variable of user-defined data type in the class.
► True
► False

When an object of a class is defined inside an other class then,
► Constructor of enclosing class will be called first

► Constructor of inner object will be called first
30
The appropriate data type to store the number of rows and colums of the matrix is .
► float
► int
► char

► data type
► memory referee
► value

A pointer variable can be,
► Decremented
► Incremented
► Multiplied
► Both Iecremented and Decremented
NULL value has been defined in and header files.
► strings.h and iostream.h

► ctype.h and conio.c
► conio.c and conio.h
► stdlib.h and stddef.h

► Use templates

"setprecision" manipulator will set
31
► The number of digits after the decimal point
► The number of digits before the decimal point
► The number of digits in a number

Which of the following option will be true, if we overload "-=" operator?
► only - operator needs to be overloaded

► Minus (-) and = operators need to be overloaded
► the -= operator need to be overloaded explicitly
► the - and = operators need to be overloaded implicitly
Fall 2009

In C/C++ if we define an array of size eight (8) i.e. int Arr [8]; then the last element of this array will be
stored at,
► Arr[0]
► Arr[8]
► Arr[7]
► Arr[-1]

When an array is passed to a function then default way of passing this array is,
► By data
► By reference
► By value
► By data type

Array is a data structure which store
► Memory addresses
► Variables
► Data Type
► Data

We can also create an array of user define data type.
► True
► False
32
When we define an array of objects then,
► Destructor will call once for whole array

► Destructor will call for each object of the array
► Destructor will never call
► Depends on the size of array

What is the sequence of event(s) when allocating memory using new operator?
► Only block of memory is allocated for objects

► Only constructor is called for objects
► Memory is allocated first before calling constructor
► Constructor is called first before allocating memory
Question No: 7 (Marks: 1) - Please choose one

We can delete an array of objects without specifying [] brackets if a class is not doing dynamic
memory allocation internally.
► True
► False

The second parameter of operator functions for << and >> are objects of the
class For which we are overloading these operators.
► True
► False

Which of the following is correct way to initialize a variable x of int type
with value 10?
► int x ; x = 10 ;
► int x = 10 ;
► int x, x = 10;
► x = 10 ;

Default mechanism of function calling in case of array is and in case
of variable is .
► Call by value, call by reference

► Call by referene, call by reference
► Call by reference, call by value
► Call by value, call by value

What does STL stand for?
► Source template library
33
► Standard template library
► Stream template library
► Standard temporary library

Skill(s) that is/are needed by programmer’s .
► Paying attention to detail

► Think about the reusability
► Think about user interface

For which array, the size of the array should be one more than the
number of elements in an array?
► int
► double
► float
► char

► Operators, functions

Friend functions are of a class.
► Member functions
► Public member functions
► Private member functions

The prototype of friend functions must be written the class and
its definition must be written
► inside, inside the class

► inside, outside the class
► outside, inside the class
► outside, outside the class

If overloaded plus operator is implemented as non-member function then
which of the following statement will be true for the statement given
below?
obj3 = obj1 + obj2 ;
34
► obj2 will be passed as an argument to + operator whereas obj2 will
35
drive the + operator
► obj1 will drive the + operator whereas obj2 will be passed as an
argument to + operator
► Both objects (obj1, obj2) will be passed as arguments to the + operator (not sure)
► Any of the objects (obj1, obj2) can drive the + operator

Which one of the following is the declaration of overloaded pre-increment operator implemented as
member function?


For cin, the source is normally a and destination can be .
► File, native data type

► Disk, user-define type
► Keyboard, variable
For cin, the source is normally keyboard and the destination can be an ordinary variable
► File, user-define type

► True
► False

The programs, in which we allocate static memory, run essentially on _
► Heap
► System Cache
► Stack
The programs, in which we allocate static memory, run essentially on stack.

The default value of a parameter can be provided inside the
► function prototype
► function definition
► both function prototype or function definition
The default value of a parameter is provided inside the function prototype or function definition.

36
► left to right.
► right to left

When an operator function is defined as member function for a binary Plus (+) operator then the
number of argument it take is/are.
► Zero
► One
► Two
► N arguments

With user-defined data type variables (Objects), self assignment can produce
.
► Syntax error
► Logical error
► Link error
► Non of the given options

Assignment operator is used to initialize a newly declared object from
existing object.
► True
► False

► Constructor of enclosing class will be called first

► Constructor of inner object will be called first

In the member initializer list, the data members are initialized,
► From left to right

► From right to left
► In the order in which they are defined within class

new operator allocates memory from free store and return .
37
► A pointer
► A reference
► An integer
► A float

"new" and "delete" keywords are in C++ language.
► Built-in- Function
► Operators
► Memory Allocation Function
Spring 2010

&& is operator.
► An arithmetic
► Logical
► Relational
► Unary

Which of the following function(s) is/are included in ctype.h header file?
► isdigit(int c)
► isxdigit(int c )
► tolower(int c)
► All of the above
Disks are devices having access time of milliseconds.
► Electro-physical, 6
► Electro-Mechanical, 4
► Electro-physical, 5
► Electro-Mechanical, 7
http://www.tns.com/taocs_dp.asp

All preprocessor directives are started with the symbol .
►*
38
► ++
►@
►#

When we use manipulators in our program then which header file
should be included?
► iostream.h
► stdlib.h
► stdio.h
► iomanip.h
setprecision is a parameter less manipulator.
► True
► False
► #error
► #define
► #line
► #ndefine

We can do arithmetic with references like pointers.
► True
► False

What does (*this) represents?
► The current function of the class

► The current pointer of the class
► The current object of the class
► A value of the data member

Friend function of a class is .
► Member function
► Non-member function
► Private function
► Public function

A function can declare itself a friend of a class.
39
► True
► False

Overloaded delete operator function takes the same parameter as an
argument returned by new operator function.
► True
► False

class for which we are overloading these operators.
► True
► False
The second parameter to operator << is an object of the class that we are overloading the operator for.
Similar is the case for operator >>

A template function must have at least--------generic data type
► Zero
► One
► Two
► Three

A template function must have only generic data types.
► True
► False
We can not make a member function of a class as template function.
► True
► False
Which character is inserted at the end of string to indicate the end of string?
► new line
► tab
► null
► carriage return

is used for .
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► calculation
► reading
► assigning value to variables
► None of the given options.
Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one vuzs

The object may be used both for file input and file output
► fstream,
► ifstream,
► ofstream,

Which of the following function calling mechanism is true for the function prototype given below?
float func(float &);

► Call by value
► Call by reference using pointer
► Call by reference using reference variable

The programs, in which we allocate static memory, run essentially on _
► Heap
► System Cache
► Stack

Overloaded delete operator function takes parameter of void pointer and returns
.
► void
► void pointer
► pointer to an object
► pointer of type int

What should be the return type of the constructor?
► void pointer
► int
► same as object type
► constructors do not return any thing

It is a way of reusing the code when we contain objects of our already written classes into a new class,
► True
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► False
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one vuzs

Templates are not type safe.
► true
► false
The functions used for dynamic memory allocation return pointer of type
► int
► float
► void
► double
Fall 2008

There are mainly-------------------types of software
► Two Three
► Four
► Five

seekg() and write() are functionally .
► Different
► Identical
► Two names of same function
When a pointer is incremented, it actually jumps the number of memory addresses
► According to data type (

► 1 byte exactly
► 1 bit exactly
► A pointer variable can not be incremented

setw is a parameterized manipulator.
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► True
► False

► True
► False

In functions that return reference, use variables.
► Local
► Global
► Global or static

The declarator of Plus (+) member operator function is
► Class-Name operator + (Class-Name rhs)

► operator Class-Name + ( )
► operator Class-Name + ( rhs)
► Class-Name operator + ( )

The compiler does not provide a copy constructor if we do not provide it.
► True
► False

What is the functionality of the following syntax to delete an array of 5 objects named arr allocated
using new operator?
delete arr ;
► Deletes all the objects of array

► Deletes one object of array Do not delete any object
► Results into syntax error
This statement will call the destructor only for the object pointed by the arr and deallocate the space
allocated to this object

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► Only block of memory is allocated for objects
► Only constructor is called for objects
► Memory is allocated first before calling constructor
► Constructor is called first before allocating memory
What is the sequence of event(s) when deallocating memory using delete operator?
► Only block of memory is deallocated for objects

► Only destructor is called for objects
► Memory is deallocated first before calling destructor
► Destructor is called first before deallocating memory

new and delete operators cannot be overloaded as member functions.
► True
► False

The operator function of << and >> operators are always the member function of a class.
► True
► False

A template function must have at least--------generic data type
► Zero
► One
► Two
► Three

If we do not mention any return_value_type with a function, it will return an value.
► int
► void
► double
► float

Suppose a program contains an array declared as int arr[100]; what will be the size of array?
►0
► 99
► 100
► 101
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The name of an array represents address of first location of array element.
► True
► Fals
e
The name of the array is a constant pointer which contains the memory is the address of first
element of the array

Reusing the variables in program helps to save the memory
► True
► Fals
e

Which of the following option is true about new operator to dynamically allocate memory to an object?
► The new operator determines the size of an object

► Allocates memory to object and returns pointer of valid type
► Creates an object and calls the constructor to initialize the object

New and delete are _ whereas malloc and free are .
► Operators, functions

► Friend functions

► Friend function must be declared after public keyword.

► Friend function must be declared after private keyword.
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► It can be declared anywhere in class as these are not affected by the public and private
keywords.
46
The operator function overloaded for an Assignment operator (=) must be
► Non-member function of class

► Member function of class
► Friend function of class

For non-member operator function, object on left side of the operator may be
► Object of operator class

► Object of different class
► Built-in data type

The operator function will be implemented as , if obj1 drive the - operator whereas obj2 is
passed as arguments to - operator in the statement given below.
obj3 = obj1 - obj2;
► Member function Non-member function

► Friend function

Which one of the following is the declaration of overloaded pre-increment operator implemented
as member function?


The static data members of a class are initialized
► at file scope
► within class definition
► within member function
► within main function

► data type
47
► memory referee
► value

We can also define a user-defines manipulators.
► True
► Fals
e
Parameterized manipulators require one or more arguments. setfill (near the bottom of the iomanip.h header file) is an
example of a parameterized manipulator. You can create your own parameterized manipulators and your own simple
manipulators.

Automatic variable are created on .
► Heap
► Free store
► static storage
► stack
fall 2008
CS201- Introduction to Programming (Session - 2)

If Num is an integer variable then Num++ means,
 Add 1 two times with Num

 Add 1 with Num
 Add 2 with Num
 Subtract 2 from Num

If the return type of a function is void then it means that it will,
 Return any type of data

 Return some specific type of data
 Return no data
 Return just character data
Which of the following is a valid class declaration?
 class A { int x; };
 class B { }
 public class A { }
 object A { int x; };
48
49
When we use manipulators in our program then which header file should be included?
 iostream.h
 stdlib.h
 stdio.h
 iomanip.h

We can also create an array of user define data type.
 True
 False

The normal source of cin object is,
 File
 Disk
 Keyboard
 RAM

A stream is an ordered sequence of bytes.
 True
 False

 Only block of memory is allocated for objects

 Only constructor is called for objects
 Memory is allocated first before calling constructor
 Constructor is called first before allocating memory

We can delete an array of objects without specifying [] brackets if a class is not doing dynamic
memory allocation internally.
 True
 False
class for which we are overloading these operators.
 True
 False

Which looping process checks the test condition at the end of the loop?
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 for
 while
 do while
 no looping process checks the test condition at the end
http://mathbits.com/MathBits/CompSci/looping/MCLooping.
htm

In a group of nested loops, which loop is executed the most number of times?
 the outermost loop

 the innermost loop
 all loops are executed the same number of times
 cannot be determined without knowing the size of the
loops
http://mathbits.com/mathbits/java/Looping/MCLooping.htm

Template class can not have static variables.
 True
 False

Consider the following statements to initialize a two-dimensional array.
 int arr[2][3] = {4, 8, 9, 2, 1, 6} ;

 int arr[3][2] = {4, 8, 9, 2, 1, 6} ;
 int arr[][2] = {{4,8},{9, 2},{1, 6}} ;
Which of the following option(s) are correct to initialize a two-dimensional array

with 3 rows and 2 columns?
 (ii) only
 (iii) only
 (ii) and (iii)
 and (iii)

There is a pointer variable named ptr of type int then address of which type of variable the ptr will store in
it?
 variable of type char

 variable of type short
 variable of type int
 variable of type double

Let suppose
Union intorDouble{
Int ival;
51
Double charvar;
};
main(){
52
intorDouble VAZ;
int size ;
size = sizeof(VAZ);
}
What will be the value of variable "size", if int occupies 4 bytes and double
occupies 8 bytes?
 2
 4
 8
 12

 Functions, operators
 Classes, operators
 Operators, functions
 Operators, classes

The member functions of a class occupy region in memory for object(s) of class.
 separate, each
 common, all
 different, each
 different, all

Friend functions are of a class.
 Member functions
 Public member functions
 Private member functions
 Non-member functions

Which of the following is true while overloading operators?
 Precedence of an operator can be changed

 The arity (number of operands) can be changed
 No new operators can be created
 Associativity of an operator can be changed

Which of the following option will be true to overload the -= operator?
 only - operator needs to be overloaded (not sure)

 Minus (-) and = operators need to be overloaded
 the -= operator need to be overloaded explicitly
 the - and = operators need to be overloaded implicitly
53
The input/output streams; cin and cout are
 Operators
 Functions
 Objects
 Structures

dec, hex, oct are all
 Member functions
 Objects of input/output streams
 Parameterized manipulators
 Non-parameterized manipulators
What will be the output of the following
statement? cout << setbase(16) << 52 ;
 74
 52
 34
 64

The first parameter of overloaded stream insertion operator is where second parameter is
 input stream, object of class

 object of class, output stream
 output stream, object of class
 object of class, input stream

 True
 False

With user-defined data type variables (Objects), self assignment can produce .
 Syntax error
 Logical error
 Link error
 Non of the given options

The return type of the operator function for >> operator is .
54
 class for which we overload this operator
 reference of ostream class (ostream&)
 reference of istream class (istream&)
 void

 Constructor of enclosing class will be called first

 Constructor of inner object will be called first
 Constructor and Destructor will be called simultaneously
 None of the given options

Where we can include a header file in the program?
 any where
 in start
 at the end
 none of the given options.
55

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CS201- Introduction to Programming

Latest Solved Mcqs from Final term July 11,2011

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► Friend function must be declared after public keyword

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► Class-name operator +() ;

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Operator overloading can be performed through .

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When a value is referred by a normal variable is known as direct reference

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Hence, we can call new and delete operators, P# 342

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► The overloaded operator is an Assignment operator.

When an operator function is implemented as a non-member function, the left-most operand

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► can not be replaced

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► Write a separate class to handle each

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