INTERNATIONAL ISO

STANDARD 15750-1

First edition
2002-04-15

Packaging — Steel drums —

Part 1:
Removable head (open head) drums with a
minimum total capacity of 208 l, 210 l and
216,5 l
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
Emballages — Fûts en acier —
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Partie 1: Fûts à ouverture totale d'une capacité totale minimale de 208 l,
210 l et 216,5 l
ISO 15750-1:2002
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Reference number
ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

© ISO 2002
ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

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ISO 15750-1:2002
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 ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO
member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical
committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.

International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.

The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted
by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 15750 may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

ISO 15750-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging.

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

ISO 15750 consists of the following parts, under the general title Packaging — Steel drums:

— (standards.iteh.ai)
Part 1: Removable head (open head) drums with a minimum total capacity of 208 l, 210 l and 216,5 l

— Part 2: Non-removable head (tight head) drums with a minimum total capacity of 212 l, 216,5 l and 230 l
ISO 15750-1:2002
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— Part 3: Inserted flange-type closure systems
7abd6aff7058/iso-15750-1-2002
Annex A forms a normative part of this part of ISO 15750.

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ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

Introduction
Throughout the world a large number of steel drum types with different dimensions and characteristics are being
used. The differences in location of the filling opening and outer dimensions result in differences in filling, handling
and transportation.

This part of ISO 15750 gives uniform specifications for four main types of drums for use in international trade and
the preferred target option is drum type A (see Table 1).

It specifies the characteristics and dimensions of steel drums which are of importance for the exchangeability, and
does not give detailed performance requirements and related test methods. The performance requirements depend
on the specific application.

Where the drums are intended to be used for the transport of dangerous goods, attention is drawn to the regulatory
requirements which govern the transport of those goods in the countries concerned, including capseals/overseals
fitted in accordance with the certificate. Depending upon the mode of transport, this means meeting the
requirements of:

 UN (United Nations): Recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods. Model regulations;

 iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization): Technical Instructions for safe transport of dangerous goods
by air;


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IMO (International Maritime Organization): International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code.
ISO 15750-1:2002
This involves the certification and marking of the drums according to the regulations.
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

Packaging — Steel drums —

Part 1:
Removable head (open head) drums with a minimum total capacity
of 208 l, 210 l and 216,5 l

1 Scope
This part of ISO 15750 specifies the characteristics and dimensions of removable head (open head) drums,
manufactured from steel sheet, having a total capacity of 208 l, 210 l and 216,5 l.

It also specifies a method for measuring the total and brimful capacity.

2 Normative references
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
(standards.iteh.ai)
this part of ISO 15750. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications
do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 15750 are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated
ISO 15750-1:2002
references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain
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registers of currently valid International Standards.
7abd6aff7058/iso-15750-1-2002
ISO 228-1:2000, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions,
tolerances and designation

ISO 3573:1986, Hot-rolled carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities

ISO 3574:1986, Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities

ISO 15750-3, Packaging — Steel drums — Part 3: Inserted flange-type closure systems

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this part of ISO 15750, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1
removable head (open head) drum
OH
cylindrical packaging made of steel, the bottom end of which is permanently fixed to the body and the top end can
be removed as a lid and closed by means of a closing ring

NOTE The top end may have additional openings for filling and venting.

3.2
round seam
seam consisting of six or more layers of steel

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ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

3.3
nominal capacity
capacity, in litres, which by convention is used to represent a class of drums of similar brimful capacities

3.4
brimful capacity
volume of water, in litres, held by the drum when filled through the fitted filling orifice to the point of overflowing, the
drum being closed and having a lid fitted with closures

NOTE Annex A specifies the measuring method.

3.5
total capacity
TC
volume of water, in litres, held by the drum when filled completely, i.e. following the removal of any air trapped in
the drum, the drum being closed and having a lid fitted with closures

NOTE Annex A specifies the measuring method.

4 Dimensions
The dimensions of the drum shall be as shown in Figure 1 and detailed in Table 1 for drum type A, B, C or D.

The steel thickness shall be between 0,6 mm and 1,6 mm, with tolerances according to ISO 3573 or ISO 3574
(normal tolerances). iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
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5 Material
ISO 15750-1:2002
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Body and ends shall be of steel sheet CR1 (commercial quality) for cold-reduced steel, according to
ISO 3574:1986, or of steel sheet HR1 (commercial 7abd6aff7058/iso-15750-1-2002
quality) for hot-rolled steel according to ISO 3573:1986. Steel of
higher strength is permitted.

Closure flanges shall be manufactured from metal, and closure plugs from metal or plastics material.

6 Construction
6.1 Body and heads shall be constructed of steel of adequate thickness in relation to the intended use.

6.2 The longitudinal seam of the body shall be welded.

6.3 The body and bottom end shall be permanently fixed by round seaming as shown in Figure 1, detail A, using
a non-hardening seaming compound, or other joining methods (e.g. welding).

6.4 Two rolling hoops (beads) expanded or rolled into the body shall be located as shown in Figure 1.
Constructions of rolling hoops other than those shown are allowed including a third rolling hoop (bead), or
replacement of the beads by small corrugations.

NOTE The preferred drum type is the drum with two rolling hoops only.

6.5 The removable top end shall be fitted with a gasket of suitable material.

6.6 The construction of the closing ring shall be such that the tightness of the drum is not jeopardized.

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 ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

Dimensions in millimetres

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a Closures (optional).
b Third bead is optional.
c Detail of drum type B + D.

Figure 1 — Removable head (open head) drum

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ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

Table 1 — Dimensions of removable head (open head) steel drums

Dimensions in millimetres
Drum Drum Drum Drum
Dimension Description
Type A Type B Type C Type D
(see
210 l 216,5 l 210 l 216,5 l 208 l 208 l
Figure 1) Total capacity
min. min. min. min. min. min.
D1 Internal diameter 571,5 ± 2 571,5 ± 2 571,5 ± 2 571,5 ± 2 566 ± 2 566 ± 2
D2 External diameter over rolling hoops 585 max. 585 max. 596 max. 596 max. 585 max. 585 max.

D3 Diameter over bottom chime 585 max. 585 max. 593 max. 593 max. 585 max. 585 max.

D4 Diameter over closing ring 585 maxa 585 max.a 610 max. 610 max. 585 max.a 620 max.

H1 Total drum height 878 ± 5 888 ± 5 878 ± 5 888 ± 5 890 ± 5 890 ± 5

H5 Height with cover off 868 ± 5 878 ± 5 868 ± 5 878 ± 5 880 ± 5 880 ± 5

h2 Depth of top b b b b b b

h3 Clearance from floor 4 min. 4 min. 4 min. 4 min. 4 min. 4 min.

h4 Distance between beads 280 ± 3 280 ± 3 280 ± 3 280 ± 3 300 ± 3 300 ± 3

p1 Centre-to-centre distance of closures c c c c c c

p2 iTeh STANDARD
Location of G2 (50 mm) closure to
72 ± 3
outside body, measured approximately
PREVIEW
72 ± 3 72 ± 3 72 ± 3 94 ± 3 94 ± 3
50 mm from the top (standards.iteh.ai)
The total capacity shall be as indicated when measured in accordance with annex A.
Closures are optional. If closures are fitted, the insertion of theISOclosure
15750-1:2002
with the G2 thread according to ISO 15750-3 shall be such that its
centreline is as close as possible tohttps://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/b972d59e-586f-43bd-ae9a-
the vertical.
NOTE 1 Of the four drum types shown, types A and 7abd6aff7058/iso-15750-1-2002
C have the optimal outside dimensions required for stacking drums four abreast in
ISO containers as per ISO 668:1995, Series 1 freight containers — Classification, dimensions and ratings.
NOTE 2 For types A and C, the diameter D4 is achieved by modification of the top construction. The two approaches in use are as follows.

a) Reduction of the drum whereby the closing system (curl, cover, closing ring) maintains the same dimensions as in use for type B and
type D. The required inside diameter of the reduced top part of the drum is in this case approx. 545 mm for type A and 536 mm for
type C.
b) Changing of the closing system (curl, cover and closing ring) so that, while maintaining the inside diameter at 571,5 mm for type A and
566 mm for type C, the total outside diameter is kept within 585 mm.
a The diameter over the closing ring shall normally be a maximum of 585 mm but may be slightly larger if measured over the lever section
or bolt section of the ring.
b If the lid is fitted with closures, the depth of the top shall be such that the closures do not protrude above the closing ring.
c For the centre to centre distance of the closures the dimensions shall be:
— drum type A and B: 444 mm ± 6 mm or 451 mm ± 1 mm;
— drum type C and D: 400 mm ± 6 mm.

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 ISO 15750-1:2002(E)

6.7 If additional closures are provided in the top end, the following applies.

a) The closures shall be positioned in the top end, diametrically opposed as indicated in Figure 1.

b) The nominal pitch diameter and pitch of the closures shall be as defined in ISO 228-1, threads G 3/4 and G 2.

c) The closures should be as specified in ISO 15750-3, unless otherwise agreed between the purchaser and
manufacturer.

d) Gaskets/washers or other sealing elements shall be used with the closures unless the fittings are inherently
leakproof.

e) The metal or plastics plugs shall be fitted with washers/gaskets of suitable material.

7 Finish
7.1 The nature of the internal and external finish shall be agreed between the purchaser and manufacturer.

7.2 If materials used for the body, heads and fittings are not in themselves compatible with the contents to be
transported, suitable internal protective coatings or treatments shall be applied. These coatings or treatments shall
retain their protective properties under normal conditions of transport.

8 Designation iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW

(standards.iteh.ai)
A removable head (open head) drum manufactured to this part of ISO 15750 shall be designated as follows:

Open head steel drum ISO 15750-1-(total capacity)TC-Type

ISO 15750-1:2002
EXAMPLES https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/b972d59e-586f-43bd-ae9a-
7abd6aff7058/iso-15750-1-2002
Open head steel drum ISO 15750-1-216,5TC-A

Open head steel drum ISO 15750-1-208TC-D

Open head steel drum ISO 15750-1-208TC-C

Open head steel drum ISO 15750-1-210TC-B

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