Far Qssol
Far Qssol
Far Qssol
PART A. (CONFRAS-20%)
1. IFRS stands for:
a. International Federation of Reporting Services.
b. Independent Financial Reporting Standards.
c. International Financial Reporting Standards.
d. Integrated Financial Reporting Services.
2. The authoritative status of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting is as
follows:
a. It is used when there is no standard or interpretation related to the reporting
issues under consideration.
b. It is not as authoritative as a standard but takes precedence over any
interpretation related to the reporting issue.
c. It takes precedence over all other authoritative literature.
d. It has no authoritative status.
3. The objective of financial reporting places most emphasis on:
a. Reporting to capital providers.
b. Reporting on stewardship.
c. Providing specific guidance related to specific needs.
d. Providing information to individuals who are experts in the field.
4. General-purpose financial statements are prepared primarily for:
a. Internal users.
b. Auditors.
c. External users.
d. Government regulators.
5. The official accounting standard setting body in the Philippines created under the
Philippine Accountancy act of 2004
a. Financial Reporting Standards Council
b. Accounting Standards Council
c. Philippine Intepretations Committee
d. Board of Accountancy
6. Quality of information that permits users to identify similarities in and differences
between two sets of economic phenomena.
a. Relevance
b. Comparability
c. Faithful representation
d. Completeness
7. Having information available to users before it loses its capacity to influence
decisions
a. Predictive Value
b. Confirmatory Value
c. Timeliness
d. Completeness
8. Information about an economic phenomenon that has value as an input to the
processes used by capital providers to form their own expectations about the future.
a. Predictive value
b. Confirmatory value
c. Neutrality
d. Relevance
9. Information that is capable of making a difference in the decisions of users in their
capacity as capital providers.
a. Faithful representation
b. Relevance
c. Neutrality
d. Completeness
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10. Quality of information that assures users that information represents the economic
phenomena that it purports to represent.
a. Faithful representation
b. Relevance
c. Neutrality
d. Free from error
11. Includes all the information that is necessary for a faithful representation of the
economic phenomena that it purports to represent
a. Faithful representation
b. Free from error
c. Neutrality
d. Completeness
12. Quality of information that allows users to comprehend its meaning.
a. Completeness
b. Understandability
c. Relevance
d. Free from error
13. An entity shall classify an asset as current under all of the following conditions,
except
a. The entity expects to realize the asset or intends to sell or consume it within
the entity's normal operating cycle.
b. The entity holds the asset for the purpose of trading.
c. The entity expects to realize the asset within twelve months after the
reporting period.
d. The asset is cash or a cash equivalent that is restricted to settle a liability for
more than twelve months after the reporting period.
14. An entity shall classify a liability as current when under all of the following
conditions, except
a. The entity expects to settle the liability within the entity's normal operating
cycle.
b. The entity holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading.
c. The liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting
period.
d. The entity has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at
least twelve months after the reporting period.
15. A financial liability due within twelve months after the reporting period shall be
classified as noncurrent
a. When it is refinanced on a long-term basis before the issue of financial
statements.
b. When the entity has no discretion to refinance for at least twelve months.
c. When it is refinanced on a long-term basis after the end of reporting period.
d. When it is refinanced on a long-term basis on or before the end of reporting
period.
16. When an entity breaches under a long-term loan agreement on or before the end of
the reporting period with the effect that the liability becomes payable on demand,
the liability is classified as
a. Current under all circumstances
b. Noncurrent under all circumstanæs
c. Current if the lender has agreed after the reporting period and before the
issuance of the statements not to demand payment as a consequence of the
breach
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d. Noncurrent if the lender agreed after the reporting period to provide a grace
period for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
17. Assets to be sold, or realized as part of the normal operating cycle are
a. Current assets
b. Noncurrent assets
c. Classified as current or noncurrent in accordance with other criteria
d. Noncurrent investments
18. Liabilities that an entity expects to settle within the normal operating cycle are
classified as
a. Noncurrent liabilities
b. Current or noncurrent liabilities in accordance with other criteria
c. Current liabilities
d. Equity
19. In which section of the statement of financial position should cash that is restricted
for the settlement of a liability due 18 months after the reporting period be
presented?
a. Current assets
b. Equity
c. Noncurrent liabilities
d. Noncurrent assets
20. Which is an essential characteristics of an asset?
a. The claims to the benefits are legally enforceable
b. Assets is tangible
c. An asset is obtained at a cost
d. An asset is a present economic resource
Nikko Company has the following balances as a period end December 31, 2021.
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Financial asset at fair value through
other comprehensive income 2,050,000.00
Treasury shares, at cost 660,000.00
Goodwill 500,000.00
Patent 450,000.00
Franchise 330,000.00
Copyright 220,000.00
Trademark 455,000.00
Current Noncurrent
Cash on Hand 60,000.00
Cash in bank- DBP current 1,000,000.00
Accounts receivable 2,000,000.00
Allowance for doubtful accounts (25,000.00)
Trade notes receivable- due in 2023 1,500,000.00
Notes receivable- due 3/31/2023 1,500,000.00
Advances to employees 35,000.00
Inventories 740,000.00
Subscriptions receivable - -
Advances to suppliers 93,000.00
Held for trading securities 244,000.00
Investment in equity securities- FVOCI 2,600,000.00
Investment in subsidiary 10,550,000.00
Investment in associate 3,400,000.00
Cash surrender value 450,000.00
Land 4,500,000.00
Building 8,000,000.00
Accumulated depreciation- Bldg. (1,750,000.00)
Equipment 800,000.00
Accumulated depreciation- Equipment (225,000.00)
Office supplies 65,000.00
Prepaid expenses 77,000.00
Deferred tax asset 150,000.00
Financial asset @AC 880,000.00
Financial asset @FVOCI 2,050,000.00
Treasury shares, at cost - -
Goodwill 500,000.00
Patent 450,000.00
Franchise 330,000.00
Copyright 220,000.00
Trademark 455,000.00
Totals 5,789,000.00 34,860,000.00
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The LORIE CO.has its following liabilities as of December 31, 2021.
Additional Information:
1. The deferred tax liability is expected to reverse in 2022.
2. LORIE Co. was sued by JOEBIN CO. through a copyright infringement case . The legal
counsel of LORIE Co. expects that the company would pay estimated damages for
the lawsuit in early 2022, at P500,000.
3. LORIE Co. entered into a refinancing agreement with Marielle Co. on December 12,
2021 to refinance the 8% bonds payable on a long-term basis. The refinancing
agreement was completed on January 25, 2022 before the financial statements
was authorized for issue.
Current Noncurrent
Accounts payable 1,000,000.00
Advances from customers 250,000.00
Trade notes payable 3,000,000.00
Bank loans payable- 12% 2,000,000.00
Advances from officers 500,000.00
Notes payable 1,000,000.00
Notes payable- bank, due 12/31/23 500,000.00
Share dividends payable - -
Dividends payable 1,000,000.00
Bank overdraft 300,000.00
Credit balances in customer's accounts 200,000.00
Accrued interest payable 150,000.00
Mortgage payable 3,800,000.00
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Income tax payable 850,000.00
Premium liability 245,000.00
Warranty liability 160,000.00
Deferred tax liability 95,000.00
Bonds payable- 8% due 6/30/2021 2,450,000.00
Totals 13,105,000.00 4,395,000.00
Jayson Company provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2021
Inventory at year end was valued at P850,000, P1,000,000 cost less the P150,000
writedown of inventory to net realizable value.
25. How much was the Gross Profit for the year ended December 31, 2021? P3,725,000
26. How much was the cost of goods sold for the year? P4,875,000
27. How much was the total selling expenses for the year? P1,260,000
28. How much was the net income for 2021? P1,145,000
29. How much was the total Other comprehensive Income for 2021? P120,000
30. How much as the Total Comprehensive Income in accordance with PAS 1?
P1,265,000
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Solution:
JAYSON COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2021
Sales 8,750,000.00
Deduct: Sales returns (100,000.00)
Sales discounts (50,000.00)
Net Sales 8,600,000.00
Deduct: Cost of goods sold
Merchandise Inventory, January 01 1,100,000.00
Net Purchases 4,390,000.00
Freight in 145,000.00
Available for sale 5,635,000.00
Merchandise Inventory, December 31 (850,000.00) (4,875,000.00)
Operating Expenses:
Selling Expenses:
Delivery expense 425,000.00
Depreciation expense- delivery truck 60,000.00
Depreciation expense- store equipment 25,000.00
Sales salaries 600,000.00
Store supplies expense 150,000.00 (1,260,000.00)
Administrative Expenses:
Utilities expense 125,000.00
Depreciation expense- office equipment 35,000.00
Doubtful accounts expense 30,000.00
Office salaries 950,000.00
Office supplies expense 120,000.00 (1,260,000.00)
Other expenses:
Loss on sale of trading activities 50,000.00
Loss on inventory writedown 150,000.00 (200,000.00)
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JAYSON COMPANY
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2021
The Qualifying Company has the following information at December 31, 2021.
31. Using direct method, how much is the net cash provided (used) by operating
activities? P(820,000)
32. Using direct method, how much is the net cash provided (used) by investing
activities? P(1,210,000)
33. Using direct method, how much is the net cash provided (used) by investing
activities? P1,959,000
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Solution:
Segura Inc. is preparing its cash flow statement for the period ending December 31, 2021.
The information related to its financial statements at year-end appears below:
Segura Incorporated
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable P 46,000 P 42,000
Salaries and wages payable 8,000 4,000
Short term loans payable 8,000 10,000
Income taxes payable 4,000 6,000
Long term loans payable 60,000 67,000
Ordinary shares, P10 par 100,000 100,000
Ordinary share premium 30,000 30,000
Retained Earnings 57,000 36,000
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity P 313,000 P 295,000
Segura Incorporated
Income Statement
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Additional Information:
• Dividends in the amount of P6,000 were declared and paid in 2021.
• Depreciation expense and amortization expense are included in the operating
expense
• No unrealized gains and losses have occurred on investments during the year.
• Equipment costing P30,000 and was 70% depreciated was sold on 2021.
34. How much is the net cash provided (used) by operating activities?P55,000
35. How much is the net cash provided (used) by investing activities?P(43,000)
36. How much is the net cash provided (used) by financing activities?P(15,000)
Solution:
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Depreciation expense 31,000.00
Amortization expense 4,000.00
Increase in accounts payable 4,000.00
Increase in salaries payable 4,000.00
Payment of short term loans payable (2,000.00)
Decrease in income taxes payable (2,000.00)
Payment for long term loans payable (7,000.00)
Payment for dividends (6,000.00)
Net cash provided (used) 55,000.00 (43,000.00) (15,000.00)
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Lorie 5,000 shares
Aimee 6,000 shares
Marielle 4,000 shares
A downpayment of 30% was received.
e) Issued 25,000 ordinary shares in exchange of land, the fair value of shares is P30.
The land has an appraised fair value of P650,000.
f) Received subscription for ordinary shares at P30 per share from the following:
a.) Authorized to issue 50,000 preference shares, P100 Par value and 500,000 ordinary
shares, P20 par value.
Cash 540,000.00
PS Subscriptions receivable 540,000.00
Cash 1,050,000.00
OS subscriptions receivable 1,050,000.00
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OS subscriptions receivable 2,400,000.00
Cash 900,000.00
OS subscriptions receivable 900,000.00
49. How many ordinary shares are entitled to received dividends? 159,000 shares
50. The amount of dividends to preference shareholders would be? 172,800
Solution:
Preference Ordinary
Issued shares 1,440,000.00 1,360,000.00
Subscribed shares 720,000.00 280,000.00
Treasury shares* (50,000.00)
Outstanding and subscribed 2,160,000.00 1,590,000.00
Divide by par value per share 10.00
159,000 shares
Multiply by Dividend rate 8%
Amount of dividends 172,800.00
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Kevin Corp. has its following balances for the year ended December 31, 2021.
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BEBE Corp. presented a statement of financial position containing the following accounts
among others:
JOEBIN REVIEW Corp. has the following account balances taken from its financial
statements at year end:
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Retained Earnings- unappropriated 1,320,000
Treasury ordinary shares, at cost 250,000
For items 56-60, Prepare the Shareholders’ Equity section of JOEBIN REVIEW CENTER as of
December 31, 2021.
Solution:
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Share capital:
8%-Preference share capital, P50 par P 1,550,000.00
Ordinary share capital, P10 par 2,000,000.00
Subscribed preference shares 920,000.00
Subscriptions receivable- Preference (460,000.00)
Subscribed ordinary shares 480,000.00
Subscriptions receivable- Ordinary (282,000.00)
Share dividends payable 105,000.00
4,313,000.00
Additional paid in capital:
Share premium- Preference 316,000.00
Share premium- Ordinary 428,000.00
744,000.00
Total Contributed Capital 5,057,000.00
Retained Earnings:
Appropriated for Contingencies 667,000.00
Appropriated for Treasury shares 250,000.00
Unappropriated 1,320,000.00
2,237,000.00
Total Contributed Capital and Retained Earnings 7,294,000.00
Deduct: Treasury shares, at cost (250,000.00)
Total Shareholders' Equity P 7,044,000.00
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